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语法填空+短文改错+书面表达
6.I.语法填空(2024•山东青岛一模)话题睡眠词数221难度★★Therearemanyreasonsl.collegeanduniversitystudentsoftenfai
12.getfullnightsofsleep.ManyAmericanstudentsareawayfromtheirparentsforthefirsttimewhentheyattendcollege.Theymightnotbeusedtohavingtotal
3.free inhowtheyplantheirdaysandnights.Parties,latenightstudymeetings,orjusttimespentrelaxingwithfriends一theseareallthingsthatcutintocollegestudentssleephabits.Afewyearsago,MichaelScul1inbeganteaching
4.scienceofsleeptopsychologystudentsatBaylorUniversit yinWaco,Texas.Scul1inisanassistantprofessoratBaylorandthedirectorofitsSleepNeuroscienceandCognitionLaboratory.Hesayshisstudentsseemedtoenjoytheclassandwereinterestedinthematerialhewasteaching.Theclass
5.centerroundwhythebodyneedstosleepandthephysicalandmentalhealthproblems
6.cause byalackofsleep.Thisincludesdifficultyfocusingonstudiesor
7.control onesemotions,andincreasedriskofmanydiseases.TheUnitedStatesCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionstatesthatadultsneedatleastsevenhoursofsleepanighttostay
8.health.Scullinfoundstudentswhosleptmoreper formed
9.well intwodifferentclasses,
10.hepublishedhisfindingsintwoacademiepublicationslastNove mber.语篇解读这是一篇说明文短文介绍了导致高校生常常无法获得足够睡眠的缘由以及缺少睡眠给高校生带来的危害
1.答案why解析考查关系副词分析句子可知,reasons为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作缘由状语,所以关系副词为why故填why
2.答案toget解析考查动词不定式failtodosth.未能做某事,为固定短语故填toget
3.答案freedom解析考查名词total为形容词,修饰名词freedom故填freedom
4.答案the解析考查冠词thescienceofsleep睡眠科学,the表示特指故填the
5.答案centered解析考查动词时态分析句子可知,此处应为一般过去时故填centered
6.答案caused解析考查非谓语动词分析句子可知,problems与cause在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语故填caused
7.答案controlling解析考查动名词分析句子可知,focusing与controlling为or连接的两个并列成分故填control lingo
8.答案healthy解析考查形容词stay为半系动词后接形容词作表语故填healthy
9.答案better解析考查副词的比较级由“more”可知,这里事实上是睡眠较为足够的学生与睡眠不足的学生,在课程表现中的对比,所以用well的比较级better故填better
10.答案and解析考查连词分析句意可知,前后句表示并列关系,所以用and来连接故填andH.短文改错(2024•湖南彬州二模)话题二手商品词数118难度★★Nowadays,manypeoplelikebuyingsecond-handgoods.ThereasonareasfollowsFirstofall,second-handgoodsarecheaperthannewones,enabledpoorpeopletobuythethingstheywant.Moreover,thesecond-handgoodstrademakespossibleforpeopletomakegooduseofthegoodswhatmaybeuselessintheirhands.Besides,,theIntcrnctprovidcsaconvcnientlyplatformforsecond-handgoods.Thereforetherearesomeproblemsinthesecond-handgoodstrade.Foronething,thequalityofsecond-handgoodscannotbepromise.Foranother,second-handgoodsmarketslackofenoughmanagement,,andthereexistmanydishonesttradeactivities.Inthewordthesecond-handgoodstradeisagoodtradingway,butitneedfurtherperfection.reasonNowadays manypeoplelikebuyingsecond-handgoods.The areasfollowsreasonsenabledFirstofallsecond-handgoodsarecheaperthannewonesenab1ing答案whatpossibleforpeopletomakegooduseofthegoodsthat/whichconvenientlymaybeuselessintheirhands.Besides thelnternetprovidesaconvenientThereforeplatformforsecond-handgoods.Howeverpoorpeopletobuythethingstheywant.Moreover,thesecond-handgoodstrademakespromisethequalityofsecond-handgoodscannotbe.Foranotherpromisedtherearesomeproblemsinthesecond-handgoodstrade.Foronethingtheandthereexistmanydishonesttradeactivities.In wordasecond-handgoodsmarketslackofenoughmanagementneedthesecond-handgoods tradeisagoodtradingway,butit^^^furtherperfection.语篇解读文章介绍了二手商品的优点和缺点第一处考查名词的复数由下面列出的几条理由及谓语动词are可知,此处reason应用复数形式,故把reason改成reasons其次处考查现在分词作结果状语此处是现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,故把enabled改成enablingo第三处考查it的用法此处it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,故在makes后面加ito第四处考查定语从句此处goods是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中作主语,故把what改成that/whicho第五处考查词性转化此处platform是名词,形容词修饰名词,故把conveniently改成conveniento第六处考查副词前后是一种转折关系,故把Therefore改成However第七处考查被动语态此处是含情态动词的被动语态,故把promise改成promised第八处考查动词lack的用法此处lack是及物动词,故把of去掉第九处考查固定搭配in aword总而言之,故把the改成a第十处考查主谓一样句子是一般现在时态,且主语是it,是单数第三人称,故把need改成needsoIII.书面表达(2024•湖南岳阳二模)假定你是李华,最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说这个暑假他想来中国旅游请用英语给他回一封邮件,主要内容如下
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍长城、岳阳楼或者杭州西湖(任选一个景点)留意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数DearJack,Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】DearJack,V mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummerholiday.Youwi11bewarm1yw elcoined.TherearelotsoffamousplacesofinterestinChinaforyoutovisit,forexample,theGreatWal1,YueyangTower,theWestLakeandsoon.TaketheGreatWallforexample.Itisknownasoneofthesevengreatwondersoftheworld,whichislocatedinNorthChina,over6,000kilometersinlengthand25feethighonaverage.Itcandatebackto2,700yearsagobuiltwithearth,brickandstonetokeepoutinvadersinancientChina.However,itisnowregardedasoneofthemostimportanttouristspotsinourcountryorevenintheworId.Itisreal1yworthyourvisit.I mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Lilina。
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