2025版高考英语大二轮复习题型组合练七新人教版

题型组合练

（七）阅读理解A2024•山西太原一模DearDurhammers,Durhamhasbeenyourhomeinthepastthreeyears.Thisisanappropriatemomentintimetoinviteyouasagroupof tourists“inthisspecialexploration.WewouldalsoliketocongratulateyouonyourforthcomingtransitionfrombeingaDurhammertoamemberofsociety.Pleaseseeinformationbelowonoffersandactivitiestoassistwithplanningyourcomingcelebrations.ViewdetailsofspecialoffersforWinterAssemblyat//dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congrega tion/offers/•SignuptokeepintouchwithDurhamUniversityandgetagoodybagsponsoredbytheALUMNIteam.•20%discountonpre-orderedDurhamUniversityMerchandisewiththeticketcodeWGRADUATE2024Oryouhavetopaythefullpriceattheshop.•Pre-orderyourphotographsandreceiveadiscountedrate.•FreeentrytotheexhibitionsatPalaceGreenLibraryforyouandyourguestswithtickets.•Purchaseadiplomacontainertokeepyourdegreecertificatesafe.Pleasechecks//dur.ac.uk/s tudent.regis try/qualifica tions/order/•DetaiIsofcelebrationeventsbeingheldinDepartmentsandCollegesarepublishedat s//dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congrega tion/celebra tions/Informationonthehighlightofthecelebration,includingbutnotlimitedtotheopportunitytogooutforBBQandcampingatBotanticGardenispublishedat s//dur.ac.uk/campusperks/wha tsnewon/ceremonies/Wealsohopeverymuchthatyouwillcomeandmeetusandcolleaguesattheceremony,whichisatraditionalandmagnificentpublicpresentationofyourdiplomaandaward,anditisalwaysmemorableandfun.Youwillhavealreadyreceivedaformalemail invitation,butthisisjusttosaythatwehopetomeetyouthereandcongratulateyouinperson.Yourssincerely,SirThomasAllen语篇解读文章是写给杜伦高校毕业生的一封信，主要向毕业生们交代了参与毕业典礼及各项庆祝活动的留意事项

1.WhoistheletterintendedforA.Visitorsexploringthecampus.B.GraduatesfromDurhamUniversity.C.ColleaguesinDurhamUniversity.D.OrganizersoftheALUMNIGroup.答案B解析推理推断题依据第一段中的“Durhamhasbeenyourhomeinthepastthreeyears.”以及WewouldalsoliketocongratulateyouonyourforthcomingtransitionfronibeingaDurhammertoamemberofsociety.”可知，这封信是写给杜伦高校毕业生的故选B

2.Wherecanyoucheckdetailsoftheoff-campuscelebrationeventsA.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/offers/B.dur.ac.uk/s tudent.reg istry/quali ficati ons/order/C.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congrega tion/celebra tions/D.dur.ac.uk/campusperks/wha tsnewon/ceremonies/答案D解析细微环节理解题依据倒数其次段内容可知，你可以在dur.ac.uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies/查询校外庆祝活动的详情故选D

3.WhichofthefollowingitemsarefreeofchargeA.Goodybags.B.Diplomacontainers.C.Pre-orderedphotographs.D.Librarycards.答案A解析细微环节理解题依据SignuptokeepintouchwithDurhamUniversityandgetagoodybagsponsoredbytheALUMNIteam.可知，礼品袋是免费的故选AB“We recountingonyouandyourraisedhandstobidforthestreetartselectedbytheM.B.A.studentsandgohomevictoriously!”saidArnaudOliveuxattheFrenchauction（拍卖）houseArtcurial.MrOliveuxwalkedtheatricallyacrossthestageandofficiallyopenedthesecondeditionofthecharityauctionStreetforKids.Theeventisorganizedby33studentswhomajorinartmanagement,withafocusontheinternationalartmarket,atthelcartSchoolofArts.Overthepastsixmonths,astheirfinalproject,thefifth-yearstudentsplannedtheirfirstpublicauction.Theypersuadedfamousstreetartistsandgalleriestodonatepieces；theydraftedthecommunicationstrategy；theydesignedandbuiIttheexhibitionspace.JulienGarcia-Toudic,22,wasamongthestudentschargedwithcollectingthedonatedstreetart.Hesaid,“Itwasforcharityanditwouldbefinancingchildren saccesstoart.”TheirgoalwastoraisemoneyfortheMuseeenHerbe,whosemission（使命）istobringarttochildren.Foundedmorethan40yearsago,the6,400-square-footspaceprovidesexhibit-relatedactivitiesforthose^betweentheagesof3andl03,.“We realittlealienintheworldofart,saidSylvieGirardet,themuseum,sdirector.Shewasagraduateinarthistoryandarchaeology（考古学）whenshecreatedthemuseumwithtwofriends.Atthetime,shehadbeenshockedtolearnthatthemajorityoftheFrenchpopulationdidnotvisitmuseums.uChildhoodiswhenalotofcore（核心）valuesareformed,“saidMsGirardet.Ifweintroducedchildrenintotheworldofart,thenasfutureadultstheywouldn,thavethismentalblock.”uYoungparentswhocametovisitthomuseumwhentheywerelittlenowcomebackwiththeirchildren,“MsGirardetsaid.uItmeanstheyrememberandtheykeepfondmemoriesoftheirtimehere.”语篇解读本文是记叙文为了把艺术带给更多的孩子，一些正在主修艺术管理专业的学生筹办了一场拍卖会同时，通过这一实践活动，这些学生也对艺术品市场有了更多的了解

4.WhatwasArnaudOliveuxdoingatthebeginningofthetextA.Givingalecture.B.Scllingartworks.C.Performingaplay.D.Organizinganexhibit.答案B解析推理推断题依据第一段中ArnaudOliveux所说的话和其次段中的u thesecondeditionofthecharityauctionStreetforKidsv可推知，ArnaudOliveux正在主持一场艺术品拍卖会

5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheorganizersoftheeventA.Theyarestudentsfromanartschool.B.Theydonatedartworkstotheauction.C.Theyhaveplannedseveralpublicauctions.D.Theyhavepreparedfortheeventforayear.答案A解析细微环节理解题依据其次段末句^TheeventisorganizedbySBstudentswhomajorinartmanagement,withafocusontheinternationalartmarket,atthelcartSchoolofArts.”可知，这次活动的组织者是一所艺术学校的学生

6.WhatistheMuseeenllerbetryingtodo A.Protectstreetart.B.Gainsupportfromartschools.C.BringarttochiIdren.D.Provideartcoursesforstudents.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据第五段中的^theMuseeenHerbe,whosemission（使命）istobringarttochiIdrenv可知答案

7.HowmightMsGirardetfeelwhentalkingaboutthemuseumA.Cautious.B.Anxious.C.Curious.D.Proud.答案D解析推理推断题依据最终一段中的uYoungparentswhocametovisitthemuseumwhentheywerelittlenowcomebackwiththeirchildren”可推知，当谈到该博物馆时，这位女士感到很傲慢CMarkusRehmcanleapmuchfartherthanthelengthofyourfamilycar.He sawor1d championlongjumper.Butheonlyhasoneleg.Hewearsaprosthesis（彳段月支）inplaceofhismissingleg.You dthinkthatamissinglegwouldcauseproblems一especiallyforanathlete.ButtheprosthesisRehmwearsisspeciallydesignedtopropel（促使）himforward.It salightweightmetalblade（片状物）.Ata2015competitionforathleteswithdisabilities hesailed

27.6feet（

8.4m）.Thatdistancewouldhavebeatenthenon-disabledgoldmedalistsatthe2012and2024Summer01ympics.Rehmwantedtocompeteinthe2024Summer01ympics.Butsomethoughthisbladeleggavehimanunfairadvantage.Andhecouldn,tprovethatitdidn,t.Researchershaveconductedtestsonthebenefitsofblade-shapedlegswhenitcomestorunningandjumping.Themainbenefitofabladelegisthatitweighsmuchlessthanatypicallegandfoot.Thatmeansanathletecanmovethelegmorequickly.However,abladelegalsohasdrawbacks.Arealleghasmanymusclesandjoints（JVL肉和关节）thatallactindependently.Arunnercanrepositionallofthesepartsasneededtomakeeachstride（跨步）moreefficient.Aprosthesis,though,u isanentirelypassivesystem,“saidDavidMorgenrothoftheUniversityofWashington.”Thatcouldbeadisadvantagewhenyou,retryingtogetuptospeedasarunner.”Overtime,though,engineerswillcontinuetoimprovebladelegs.Theymayeventuallyofferasmuchormoreefficiencycomparedtoarealleg.WhatdoesRehmthinkofallthis Hejustwantstodohisbest.ulalwayssaylwantafaircompetition,“heto1dWorldParaAthletics.Idon twanttohaveanyadvantageoutofaprosthesis.Ijustwanttodowhatlloveandtrainreallyhardtoachieveoutstandingperformances.Idon twanttosaysorryforit.”Whatdoyouthink Shouldathleteswithbladelegscompetealongsidenon-disabledathletes语篇解读本文是争论文假肢在肯定程度上给了残疾运动员更多优势吗？本文对此进行了分析和探讨

8.WhatdoweknowaboutRehm,sprosthesisA.Itisheavyinweight.B.Itlookslikearealleg.C.Itenableshimtojump.D.Itisuncomfortabletowear.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据第一段中的uButthcprosthcsisRchmwcarsisspcciallydcsigncdtopropcl himforward.v可矢口,Rehm凭借假肢得以完成跳动运动

9.Whydidn tRehmcompeteinthe2024Sumnier01ympicsA.Hisathleticabilitywassaidtobeunnatural.B.Hedidn,treceivepropertraining.C.Hisdisabilitywastoosevere.D.Hedidn tsignupforit.答案A解析推理推断题依据其次段中的But somethoughthisb ladeleggavehimanunf airadvantage.可知，有人认为Rehm的假肢给了他一些优势，而这对于其他正常的竞赛选手来说很不公允，因此他无法参与2024年的夏季奥运会

10.Whatcanbe1earnedaboutabladelegaccordingtothetestresuItsA.Itmaylimitarunner sspeed.B.Itmaypreventarunnergettingupeasily.C.Itcanmakearunner seachstridelonger.D.Itcanhelparunnerrepositionhisorhermusclesbetter.答案A解析细微环节理解题依据第三段中的^Thatcouldbeadisadvantagewhenyou,retryingtogetuptospeedasarunner.”可矢口，探讨人员的测试结果表明，假肢会对残疾赛跑选手的速度产生不利影响

11.WhatisRehm,sattitudetobladelegtechnologyA.Opposing.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Uncaring.答案D解析观点看法题依据倒数其次段中的WhatdoesRehmthinkofallthis Hejustwantstodohisbest.可知，Rehm并不在意假肢科技发展得如何超前，他只想在运动中做到最好DThatoldsaying uAnapp1eadaykeepsthedoctoraway,,mayholdsometruth.Infact,onestudyfoundthatalmosthalfofthedeathsinAmericacausedbyheartdisease,stroke,andtype2diabetes（糖尿病）werelinkedtopoordiet.Butknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactuallydoingitaretwodifferentthings,andmakingtherightchoiceisn tanyeasier.TheFreshFoodPharmacy（药店）aimstochangethat.ApilotprogramcreatedbytheGeisingerHealthSystem,ahospitalnetworkinPennsylvaniaandsouthernNewJersey,thi spharmacyresemblesagrocery storestocked（!t^）withfreshproduce,cannedbeans,andmore.Evenbetter,it sallfree.Undertheprogram patientswithtype2diabetesareprescribedaweek,sworthoffoodfortheirentirehousehold,anddietitiansshowthemhowtotransformitintohealthymeals.Afterthefirstyear,alll80participantshadimprovedinkeyhealthmeasurenients.In2012,theestimated（估算的）costsassociatedwithdiabetesintheUnitedStateswere$245billion.Geisingerwillspendonlyabout$l,OOOannuallyoneachfood-pharmacypatient.DavidFeinberg,Geisinger,spresidentandCEO,calculatesthat uadecreaseinHbAlcofonepointsavesusabout$8,000”.Withmanyofthepatientsdroppingthreepoints,theprogramcouldsave$24,OOOormoreayearinhealth-carecosts一aswellasreducetheriskofblindness,andothercomplications.Geisingerisn,ttheonlyorganizationexperimentingwithproduceprescriptions.Nonprofits,foodbanks,andevendoctors,officesaroundthecountryhaveconductedprogramsthatbringthe“foodismedicine”concepttolife.In2010,thenonprofitorganizationWholesomeWavestartedtheFruitandVegetablePrescriptionProg ram.Doctorsgiveeachfamilymeniber$lperdaytospendataparticipatingfarmers,marketorgrocerystore.In2014,almosthalfofthepatientsdecreasedtheirbodymassindex（体质指数），thusloweringtheirriskforheartdisease,somecancers,andmanyotherhealthconditions.Anewstudyguessesthatlosingweightcansaveupto$16,OOOperpersonindirectmedicalcosts,dependinguponageandtheamountlost.Howdoyou1ikethemapples语篇解读本文是说明文文章介绍了一家免费为病人供应健康饮食的新型药店厂

12.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouteatinghealthily A.Itcannotreplacemedicine.B.Itisaguaranteeofaslimfigure.C.It shardtopracticeformostpeople.D.Itshouldbeahabitdevelopedfromchildhood.答案C解析细微环节理解题依据其次段中的uButknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactuallydoingitaretwodifferentthings,andmakingtherightchoiceisn,tanyeasier.,,可知，虽然许多人都知道要吃健康的食物，但是详细实施起来却很困难

13.WhatcanbelearnedaboutGeisingerA.It saninternationalorganization.B.Itofferspatientshealthydietsforfree.C.Itprovideshospitalswithadvancedmedicines.D.It sintendedforpatientswithoutfamilymembers.答案B解析细微环节理解题依据其次段中的.thispharmacyresemblesagrocerystorestocked（贮存）withfreshproduce,cannedbeans,andmore.Evenbetter,it sallfree.和第三段中的Undertheprogram,patientswithtype2diabetesareprescribedaweek,sworthoffoodfortheirentirehousehold,anddietitiansshowthemhowtotransformitintohealthymeals.可知，Geisinger免费给患者供应健康饮食

14.WhatdothefiguresinParagraph4showA.Ilealthyfoodisthebestmedicine.B.Diseaseslikediabetescanbecurednow.C.Thenumberofpatientswithdiabetesisdecreasing.D.Geisingercansavemuchmoneyforthegovernment.答案D解析推理推断题本段通过数据说明白食物药店给政府带来的好处节约了许多医疗费用

15.WhyistheFruitandVegetablePrescriptionProgrammentionedA.Torecommendagoodprogram.B.Toencouragepcopletoeathealthily.C.ToprovethetruthofGeisinger sprogram.D.Tostresstheimportanceoffruitandvegetables.答案C解析推理推断题联系倒数其次段中的uGeisingerisn,ttheonlyorganizationexperimentingwithproduceprescriptions.”和最终一段中实施FruitandVegetablePrescription项目的结果可知，作者在此处提到这一项目是为了证明Geisinger项目的正确性。