2025版新高考英语一轮复习课时提能练17_18北师大版

课时提能练17-18课时提能练十七必修3Unit9Wheels A课时作业A基础层面I.单句语法填空

1.It wassome timebefore theyworked outwhat theproblem was.

2.In thespecial class,they showedlittle abilityto usetheir ownjudgment,relying relyheavilyon theirteachers directions.

3.We playedall ourfresh stringinto theboys，kites and they went up higherand higher.

4.Tom ispopular with his colleagues,which helpshim pull up thepoverty of his family.

5.Amazed amaze,she stoodand staredwhile thepolice arrestedher husband.IL单句改错

1.Exhausting,I slidinto bedand fellfast asleep.Exhausting—Exhausted

2.You mayrely onthat hellpay backall yourmoney,on后力口it

3.Helen wasfully occupiedin businessmatters yesterday,in^with

4.Come andsee mewhenever it is freeto you.freefconvenient

5.Every yearlarge amountsof waterhas beenwasted inour dailylife,hasf haveIII.选词成篇Aon average,so far,take place,pull up,go up,rely on,fed up

1.So farmany peoplehave been

2.fed up with shoppingin stores because trafficjams often

3.take,place on their wayto thestores.Besides,it isvery difficultto finda placeto

4.pullup.Therefore,the numberof thepeople wholike shopping online is

5.going up.

6.On average,60percent of my workmatesare busyshoppingonlineduring theirspare time.I thinkthey are

7.relying onit toomuch.Bbe addictedto；in conclusion,thanks to,work out,argue about,at present

8.At present,many young people

9.are addictedto theInternet.At ourclass meetingheldlast weekwe

10.argued aboutits advantagesand disadvantages.Though thatmost contentsof theInternetwere ofgreat benefitwas admitted,its unsuitablecontents alsooccupied ourpricelesstime.

11.In conclusion,we should

12.work outOurannual shortstory competitionis back.As ever,we lookforward toreading yours!The RulesPleasemake surethat storiesare new,not previouslypublished andexactly100words longnotincluding thetitle.We mayuse entriesin allprint andelectronic media.Entry isopen onlyto peopleliving in the U.K.It isnot opento employeesof Reader sDigestand all others associatedwith thiscompetition,their immediatefamilies andrelativesliving inan employee，s household.Terms andConditionsThere arethree categories一one for adults and two foryoungpeople:one for children aged12—18and oneforchildrenunder

12.In theadult category,the winnerwill receive£1,000andtworunners-up will each receive£

250.In thechildren aged12—18and childrenunder12categories,the winnerswill each receivea FireHD8and aselection ofSTAEDTLER productsworth£50,plus twoSTAEDTLER classpacks ofpencilsfor theirschool.The tworunners-up inboth categorieswilleachreceive aKindle.Please submityour storiesby5p.m.on February

19.The editorialteam willpick ashortlist ofentries,which thisyear will be publishedbyour partnernicereading.Winners of the categorieswill have an opportunityto writea longerversionof theirstories forinclusion in the book.The threebest storiesin eachcategory will be postedonline atreadersdigest.co.uk onFebruary

27.You canvote foryour favourite,and theone with the mostvotes winsthe topprize.Voting willclose at5p.m.on March19and the winning entrywill bepublished inour JuneissueM^.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了2024年百字故事竞赛的相关事宜,包括竞赛规则、参赛条件、作品截止时间以及嘉奖等

1.Who isforbidden totake partin thestory competitionA.A Britishman of

20.B.A staffmember ofReader sDigest.C.A netfriend of the organizer.D.An employeeof thegovernment.B［细微环节理解题依据题干中的关键词forbidden定位到关于竞赛的The Rules部分依据这一部分中的“It isnot opento employeesof ReadersDigestallothersassociated withthiscompetition...household.”可矢口,Reader sZZfges力的工作人员、与竞赛有关的人员及工作人员的家人和住在一起的亲戚都不能参赛，故答案是B］

2.Which of the followingwillbeawarded tothe youth winnersA.A FireHD

8.B.A Kindle.C.£

50.D.£

250.A［细微环节理解题依据题干中的关键词youthwinners定位到文章的Terms andConditions部分依据这一部分中的“In thechildren aged12—18and childrenunder12categories,thewinners willeachreceivea FireHD8and aselection ofSTAEDTLER productsv可知,答案是A］

3.When arethe storiesdueA.By5p.m.on February

19.B.On February

27.C.At5p.m.on March

19.D.In June.A［细微环节理解题依据题干中的关键词due定位到文章的Terms andConditions部分依据这一部分中的“Please submityour storiesby5p.m.on February

19.可知，截止时间是2月19号的下午5点，故答案是A］

4.Where willthewinning entry come outA.On TV.B.In amagazine.C.On awebsite.D.In abook.B［细微环节理解题依据题干中的关键词winning entrycome out”定位到文章的最终一段依据最终一段的最终一句and thewinningentrywillbepublished inour Juneissue（期）”可知，获奖作品将在ReadersDigest的六月期刑上发表，故答案是B］oB（2024•江西名校联盟5月检测）Americans areremembering rockmusician Thomas Earl Petty.Petty diedat hishome usurroundedby family,his bandmatesand friends”in Malibu,California.He was66years old.Petty,s long-serving managerTony Dimitriadeshas madea statementconfirmingthe timeof thesinger，s death.Petty andhis bandfinished theirmost recenttour at the HollywoodBowl inLos Angeles.In December,Petty toldRollingStone magazinethat hethought thiswould bethe groupslastperformance together.Singer-songwriter BobDylan wasa friendof Pettys.They performedtogether over20yearsago ina groupcalled theTraveling Wilburys.In astatement toRollingStone magazine,Dylansaid Pettysdeath wasushocking,crushing news”.And headded,“He wasa greatperformer,full of the light,a friend,and I11never forgethim.”Petty wasborn onOctober20,1950in Florida.TheNewYorkTimes newspaperreported thathe had adifficult childhoodand didnot dowell inschool.Petty saidhe first wanted to becomea rock and rollstar aftermeeting ElvisPresley whilePresley was in Floridafilming amoviecalled FollowThat Dream.Petty roseto famein the1970s withhis bandTom Pettyand theHeartbreakers.They wereknownfor hitssuch as“American Girl，“Listen toHer Heart”and“You GotLucky”.Thegroup becamea memberof theRock andRoll Hallof Famein

2001.But alongsidehis success,Petty sufferedfrom depression（抑有B症）and turnedto drugs.A2015biography toldabout his addiction tothe drugheroin in the1990s.Warren Zanes,the writerofPetty TheBiography,told TheWashingtonPostthatPetty“hit a point inhis lifewhen hedidnot knowwhat to do withthe painhe wasfeeling”.Petty oncetold CNN,“Music,as faras I have seenin theworld sofar,is theonly realmagicthat Iknow.There issomething reallyhonest andclean andpure and it touchesyou inyourheart.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了摇滚明星ThomasEarlPetty的成名历程等

5.What kindof personis Pettyaccording toDylanA.Generous andcreative.B.Optimistic andselfless.C.Active andgifted.D.Considerate andkind.C［推理推断题依据第三段中的Dylan对Petty的评价“He wasa greatperformer,full ofthelight,a friend,and I11never forgethim”,可推知，Dylan认为Petty思想上很活跃，也很有才华，故选C项］

6.Who inspiredPetty tobecome arockandroll starA.Presley.B.Dylan.C.Zanes.D.Dimitriades.A［细微环节理解题依据文章第四段中的“Petty saidhe first wanted tobecome arock androllstar aftermeeting ElvisPresley whilePresley wasin Floridafilming amovie calledFollowThat Dream.v可知，Petty是受到Presley的影响而想成为一名摇滚明星的，故答案为A］

7.When didPetty becomefamousA.In histeens.

8.In histwenties.

9.In hisfifties.D.In hissixties.B［细微环节理解题依据文章第四段中的aPetty wasborn onOctober20,1950in Florida.”以及第五段中的Petty roseto fameinthe1970s withhis bandTom PettyandtheHeartbreakers.v可知，Petty诞生在1950年，而他是在20世纪70年头成名的，据此可算出他是在二十多岁的时候成名的］

8.Why wasPetty addictedto heroinA.He experienceda troubledchildhood.B.He wasproud of his successin music.C.He wantedto escapefrom hissuffering.D.He losthope forlife becauseofhisillness.C［推理推断题依据倒数其次段中的“But alongsidehis success,Petty sufferedfromdepression（抑郁症）...what to do withthe painhe wasfeeling.v可推知，Petty因无法摆脱抑郁症的苦痛而起先吸食海洛因，故答案为C］H.完形填空（2024•武汉4月调研）Justin knewthere wasonly oneway outofhisneighborhood—basketball.So he1—hard,running withthe balllike the2dogs werechasing（追逐）him.He coulddefeatany of the guysatthe3—，and hesaw hisway,out and he ranfor it.One daywhen Justin was playingbasketball,he4his rightknee badly.The doctorsaid hemightnever play

5.Justin was extremely sad.Every dayJustin just6in bed,watching TVandeating potatochips.When he工like aballoon,his sistercame homefrom theuniversity onholiday,bringing exciting8―of afaraway landcalled college.Justin was_9—by thedorm storiesand campus（校内）10that shetold,but hecould jlbelieve any of them.It wasas ifshe weretelling himabout some12land high above the clouds.Justinwasa pretty13guy,but his sister hada wayof^4him to do thingsthat nobodyelsecould.So whileshe washome during the15—,they studiedtogether,and theytalked,and theyworked,and Justinfelt16_than heever hadbefore.After spendingthose17withhissister,Justin realizedthat hedidn，twantto feel badfor himselfany more,andhedidn，twantto quit.Basketball behis thing,but nowthere wasonly19_.Using thestudy skillsJustin hadacquiredfrom hissister,he scored20—in everyexam.The universitythat heapplied toaccepted him.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文Justin在姐姐的激励和带动下，通过努力学习，变更了自己，考上了自己想去的高校

1.A.hit B.studiedC.practised D.breathedC［Justin认为篮球是他走出去的唯一方法，所以他努力练习打篮球hit“打击”；study“学习”；practise“练习”；breathe“呼吸”］

2.A.pet B.guideC.cute D.wildD［他努力练习打篮球，带着球跑，就像是有野狗在追逐他一样wild“野生的”符合语境］

3.A.top B.courtC.back D.beginningB［在球场上，他能够战胜全部的人top“顶部”；court“球场”；back“后面”；beginning“起先”］

4.A.injured B.huggedC.bent D.raisedA［依据其次段其次句可知，一天，当Justin练习打篮球的时候，他的右腿膝盖严峻受伤injure“使受伤”；hug“拥抱”；受nd“压弯”；raise“抬起”］

5.A.alone B.againC.around D.wellB［依据下文内容可知，此处指医生说他可能再也不能打篮球了alone“独自”；again“再一次；around在……四周；well“很好地”］

6.A.played B.layC.jumped D.trainedB［Justin每天躺在床上，看电视、吃薯片play“玩”；lie“躺”；jump“跳”；train“训练”］

7.A.stayed upB.looked upC.grew upD.blew upD［当他胖成气球一样的时候，他姐姐从高校里放假回家了stay up“熬夜”；look up“向上看，改善；grow up“长大”；blowup给（某物）充气”,此处是其引申含义］

8.A.talesB.challengesC.discoveriesD.possibilitiesA［姐姐给他带来了遥远的高校里那些令人兴奋的故事，下文中的dorm stories是其信息提示tale“故事；challenge“挑战”；discovery“发觉；possibility可能性”］

9.A.amazed B.satisfiedC.annoyed D.scaredA［依据下文中的“but hecould believeanyof them”可知，Justin对于姐姐给他讲的那些高校宿舍里的故事以及校内里疯狂的事情感到很惊异amazed大为惊异的；satisfied“满意的；annoyed“愤怒的；scared“胆怯的，恐惊的”］

10.A.stress B.canteensC.craziness D.networksC［参见上题解析stress“压力”；canteen“食堂；craziness“疯狂”；network“网络”］

11.A.firmly B.honestlyC.really D.hardlyD［依据下文中的“It wasas if...highabovetheclouds.”可知，此处指他几乎不信任任何一个故事firmly“坚决地”；honestly“诚恳地”；really“真正地”；hardly“几乎不］

12.A.foreign B.richC.fantasy D.freedomC［似乎她在给他讲解并描述云层之上的梦幻之境的事情foreign“外国的”；rich“富有的；fantasy”幻想,想象；freedom自由］

13.A.lazy B.stubbornC.regular D.wiseB［依据空后的“but hissister...that nobodyelse could”可知，Justin是一个很固执的人lazy“懒散的；stubborn“固执的；regular定时的，常常的；wise“明智的”］

14.A.getting B.promisingC.permitting D.warningA［依据下文内容可知，此处应指Justin的姐姐有方法让他做别人让他做不了的事情getsb.to dosth.“让某人做某事，符合语境］

15.A.duty B.trialC.break D.strikeC［依据上文中的“hissistercame homefrom theuniversity onholiday”可知,此处指她在回家休息期间duty”义务,职责”；trial”试验,审判”；break“休息”；strike“罢工”］

16.A.weaker B.healthierC.worse D.betterD［他们一起学习，一起探讨，一起劳动,Justin感到从来没有这么好过］

17.A.years B.hoursC.decades D.weeksD［依据常识并结合选项可知，此处指Justin与姐姐度过了数周weeks的假期］

18.A.used toB.ought toC.had toD.got toA［以前篮球就是他的一切used to“过去常常”；ought to“应当；have to“不得不；get to“有机会做”］

19.A.vacation B.victoryC.school D.strengthC［依据语境可知，此处应指Justin现在心里只有上学了school“上学”，符合语境vacation“假期”；victory成功；strength“力气”］

20.A.much B.highC.little D.lowB［依据语境及文章最终一句可知，此处应指Justin在每门考试中都得分很高higho］III.书面表达2024•唐山市摸底考试为弘扬中国传统文化，增加青少年的民族骄傲感，某中学生英语杂志开设了“中国传统节日”专栏，面对广阔同学征集稿件你想投稿，介绍中秋节，内容包括

1.时间；

2.庆祝方式；

3.意义留意

1.词数100左右；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯Mid-Autumn Festivalis avery importantChinese festival.【参考范文】Mid-Autumn Festivalis gvery importantChinese festival.Falling on the15th dayof the8th lunarmonth,the festivalis intendedto celebratethe harvestandit is alsoa time to enjoythemoonlight.Usually,each familyobserves somecommon practices.Bathed inthe shinymoonlight,the wholefamilywill sittogether,admiring thefull moonand enjoyingdelicious mooncakes.In Chinesetradition,mooncakes standfor reunion,happiness andwell-being ofeach family.Children oftengatheraround theirparents andgrandparents,listening tostories aboutChang，e andYutu withinterest.Mid-Autumn Festivalis afestival forfamily reunion.No matterhow faraway peopleare fromtheirhometown,they willmanage to get backforafamily get-together.a planto controlthe timewell spendsurfing theInternet.IV,完成句子

1.It wasthe culture,rather thanthe language,that madeit hard（使其彳艮难）for himtoadapt tothe newenvironment abroad.

2.One womanwas lyingin bed,awake,listerling tothe rushingwind（听着咆哮而过的大风）.

3.A carpulled up（停下）behind mewhen I was aboutto leave.

4.You canrely onit thathe isg reliableperson（是一■个可以信任的人）.

5.Wed betterdiscuss everythingin detailbefore wework outthe plan（我们再制订安排）.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解A（2024•洛阳市、许昌市质检）Looking backon mychildhood,I amconvinced thatnaturalistsare bornand notmade.Although wewere allbrought upinthe same way,my brothersand sisterssoon abandonedtheirpressed flowersand insects.Unlike them,I hadno earfor musicand languages.Iwasnot anearlyreader and I couldnot domental maths.I haveonly theunmemorable memoryof thehouse welived in,ofmyroom and my toys.Nordo Irecall clearlythe largefamily ofgrandparents,aunts,uncles andcousins whogathered nextdoor.But Ido havea crystalclear memoryofthedogs,the farmanimals,the localbirds,andabove all the insects.I ama naturalist,not a scientist.I havea stronglove ofthe natural world,and myenthusiasmhas led me into varied investigations.I lovediscussing myfavorite topicsand enjoyburningthe midnightoil whilereading aboutother people，s observationsand discoveries.Then somethinghappensthat bringsthese observationstogether inmy consciousmind.This hasresulted inmypublishing300papers andbooks,which somemight honourwiththetitle ofscientific research.But curiosity,a keeneye,a goodmemory andenjoyment ofthe animal and plant world do notmake ascientistOne ofthe outstandingand essentialqualities required is self-discipline,a qualityI lack.A scientistrequires notonly self-discipline butall training,determinationand agoal.A scientist,up toapoint,can bemade.A naturalistis born.If youcan combinethe two,you get the bestof bothworlds.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过自身的经验明白了一个道理博物学家是天生的，而科学家则是可以后天培育的

1.What impressedthe authordeeply duringhis childhoodA.Wildlife.B.Music.C.Languages.D.Literature.A［细微环节理解题依据第三段最终一句But Ido havea crystalclear memoryofthedogs,the farmanimals,the localbirds,and aboveall theinsects”可知，作者在童年时，印象深刻的是那些野生生物，故选A］

2.Why cantthe authorremember hisrelatives clearlyA.He didntlive withthem forlong.B.The familywasextremelylarge.C.He wasfully occupiedwith observingnature.D.He wastoo youngwhen helived withthem.C［推理推断题依据第三段最终一句But Ido havea crystalclear memoryofthedogs,thefarm animals,the localbirds,and aboveall theinsects”可推知，作者童年时期过于专注自然界而对四周的亲戚并不是很在意，所以没有深刻的印象，这与第四段其次句中的“I haveastrong loveofthenatural worldv呼应，故选C］

3.According tothe author,what personalityshould aborn naturalisthave firstof allA.Being knowledgeable.B.Being self-disciplined.C.Being fullof ambition.D.Being fullof enthusiasm.D［推理推断题依据第四段前两句I ama naturalist,not ascientist.Ihavea strongloveof thenaturalworld,andmyenthusiasm hasledmeintovariedinvestigations可知，作者从小酷爱自然界，而且这种热忱使作者做了许多不同的调查，成了一个博物学家由此可推知，一个天生的博物学家首先要充溢热忱，故选D］

4.Why doesthe authorsay heisanaturalist,not ascientistA.He thinkshe lackssome qualityrequired of ascientist.B.He thinkshe hasmuch troubledoing mentalarithmetic.C.He thinkshe comesup withsolutions ina mostnatural way.D.He thinkshe justreads aboutother people，s observations.A［细微环节理解题依据最终一段第一句But curiosity,a keeneye,a goodmemory andenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmake ascientistOne ofthe outstandingandessential qualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,a qualityI lack”可知，作者认为自己只是一个博物学家而不是一个科学家是因为自己缺乏成为科学家的必备素养，故选A］B（2024•安徽省五校联盟其次次质检）While anentire monthfree ofhomework or tests maysoundtoo goodtobetrue,that isexactly whatthe studentsat SturenskolanSchool inBoden,Sweden weretreated toin April.Whats more,if theresults ofthe experimentprove encouraging,starting2024,the middleschoolers willnever haveto worryabout after-school workortests,aside fromthe nationalexaminations,which arecompulsive forstudents acrossthe country.The schooTs principal,Petronella Sirkka,who cameup withthe idea,said,“We areconstantlyreceiving newreports thatour childrenfeelbad.And that，sbecausethey havea highlevel ofstressallthetime.This isour wayof tryingto reducethat stress.”The educatorsays thatwhile banninghomework andtests soundsradical（激进的），it makessensegiven thechanges inthe curriculumand approachesto education.While inthe paststudentswere primarilysubjected to memorizing facts,learning todayis allabout reflectionand analysis.As aresult,itisoften harderfor kids,especially thosewith littlesupport at home,tocomprehend thematerial bythemselves.Sirkka isnot theonly onewho believesafter-school workdoes nothelp studentslearn.InMarch2024,another principalin Canadaalso decidedtodoaway with homework.They hopeparentswill spend the extra time readingto theirkids.While thelong-term impactoftherecent decisionsmade bythetwoeducators remainsto beseen,the experimenthas alreadyproved successfulin Finlandwhich has done away withhomework,grades,and eventeaching bysubjects formany years.Yet,Finnish studentsalways rankhigh inthePISA（Programme forInternational StudentAssessment）tests especiallyin math and sciencebutthey havethe leasthomework!Hopefully,it willonly bea matterof timebefore USeducatorsfollow theirlead andban after-school workas well!【语篇解读】木文是一篇说明文瑞典一所学校在四月份取消了学生的家庭作业和考试，这是该校校长Petronella Sirkka看到学生作业负担太重而提出的举措，且芬兰实行的类似做法已获成功

5.The studentsat SturenskolanSchool hadno homeworkin Aprilbecause.A.the headmasterwas experimentingwith herideaB.they neededtodosome experimentsduringthemonthC.they werebusy preparingfor thenational examinationsD.the headmasterhad tocarry outthe governmentspolicyA［细微环节理解题依据其次段第一句中的“The schoolsprincipal,Petronella Sirkka,who cameupwiththe idea”，并结合第一段的内容可知，Sturenskolan学校的学生们在四月份没有家庭作业和考试是该校校长提出的想法，故A项正确］

6.What makeschildrens learninghard nowadaysA.Children havetodomore analyzing.B.The approachto educationis complex.C.Children getno support athomeand school.D.There aremany morefacts to memorize.A［细微环节理解题依据第三段其次、三句While inthe paststudents wereprimarilysubjected tomemorizing facts,learning todayis allabout reflectionand analysis.As aresult,itisoften harderfor kids,especially thosewith littlesupportathome,to comprehendthematerial bythemselvesv可知，在过去，学生主要是被要求记住事实，而如今学生须要的是反思和分析因此，孩子们往往很难自己理解这些材料据此可知，反思和分析让孩子们的学习更加困难故A项正确］

7.What doesPetronella Sirkkamost likelyadvise parentsto doA.Help childrenwith theirhomework.B.Free childrenfrom after-school housework.C.Spend moretime readingto theirchildren.D.Communicate withteachers fromtime totime.C［推理推断题依据第四段尾句They hopeparents willspendtheextratimereading totheirkids”可推知,Petronella Sirkka很可能会建议父母花些时间为他们的孩子们阅读，故C项正确］

8.What canwe inferabout thestudents inFinlandA.They studythe hardestat school.B.They havea morerelaxing schoollife.C.They enjoygreat successafter graduation.D.They allhaveatalent formathandscience.B［推理推断题依据尾段第一句中的the experimenthas alreadyproved successfulin Finlandwhichhasdoneawaywithhomework,grades,and eventeaching bysubjects formany years”可知，多年来，芬兰已经取消了家庭作业、成果等级，甚至科目教学据此可推知，芬兰学生的学校生活更加轻松，故B项正确］H.完形填空（2024•成都市其次次诊断性检测）Earlier that evening,my mothercalled,telling methatmy brotherdied ina carcrash.I stumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around thehouse1what toput intothe suitcases.My husband,Larry,andI had been2for movingto NewMexico.The housewasin（a）total

3.I triedto holdmy tears.I_4_picked thingsup andput themdown.I couldn，t

5.What rdheard onthe phoneechoed throughmy head.Larry phoneda fewfriends._6,someone askedto speaktome.If thereis anythingI cando,let meknow.uThank you,“I replied.I didn，t knowwhat to7The doorbellrang andI roseslowly forthe_8_.It wasDonna.Ive cometo_9―your shoes,she said.10_,I askedher torepeat.When myfather died,it tookmeto getthe shoes cleaned and12for myfathers13,“she said.I hadn，teventhoughtabout shoes.Shoes weregathered.Donna herselfonthefloor andgot towork.The loveintheact15mytears.Watching her16on onetask helpedme pullmy17into order.Laundry first,I toldmyself.One byone,the jobsfell intoplace.Now wheneverI hearof anacquaintances18—ofaloved one,I thinkof one19task thatsuitsthat person，s20—.If theperson asks,“How didyou knowI neededthatId reply,Becausesomeone didthat.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述了作者在失去亲人后心理状态很不好，由于受到了别人的帮助而复原了正常之后，她也以同样的方式帮助失去亲人的熟人

1.A.forgetting B.imaginingC.wondering D.searchingC［依据空前的“I stumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）”和下文中的“I triedto holdmy tears以及文章开头第一句话可推知，作者听到亲人去世的噩耗时，有些不知所措，虽然是在整理行李，却不知道该把什么放进手提箱里wonder“感到怀疑，想知道”］

2.A.hoping B.packingC.leaving D.planningB［依据木句中的“for movingto NewMexico”可推知，作者为搬家到新墨西哥州而打包（pack）］

3.A.damage B.failureC.despair D.messD［依据上文可知，作者和丈夫始终在为搬家而整理行李，由此可推知，当时作者的家里应当是很杂乱mess］

4.A.aimlessly B.helplesslyC.quickly D.decisivelyA［依据上句“I triedto holdmy tears”和本句中的“picked thingsup andput themdown可推知，作者因为听到弟弟去世的噩耗而哀痛不已，乱了方寸aimlessly“无目的地，无安排的”符合语境］

5.A.hurry B.decideC.focus D.moveC［依据语境可知，作者当时的心理状态特别不好，不能集中精力做事情focus“集中留意力、精力等于”符合语境］

6.A.Constantly B.LuckilyC.Suddenly D.HappilyA［依据上句“Larry phoneda fewfriends可推知，作者的丈夫将作者失去弟弟的事情告知了一些挚友，他们接着就不断地constantly打电话说情愿供应帮助］

7.A.call forB.ask forC.talk aboutD.get acrossB［依据语境可知，作者当时并不知道须要挚友们供应什么样的帮助call for“呼吁；ask for”要求，恳求”；talk about“谈论；get across“说明清晰”］

8.A.telephone B.noiseC.person D.doorD［依据本句中的“The doorbellrang”可知，作者站起来去应门door］

9.A.borrow B.removeC.clean D.repairC［依据下文中的“togetthe shoescleaned”可推知，Donna是来帮助作者清理clean鞋的］

10.A.Touched B.ShockedC.Confused D.AmusedC［依据本句中的I askedher torepeat,,可推知，作者当时对Donna说的来帮她清理鞋子感到困惑Confusedtouched“受感动的；shocked震惊的；amused逗乐的”］

11.A.minutes B.hoursC.weeks D.decadesB［依据本句中的“When myfather died和“togettheshoescleanedandfor myfathers可推知，Donna应是说她为了参与父亲的葬礼funeral去清理鞋子并把它们擦亮shine o］

12.A.washed B.copedC.selected D.shinedD［参见上题解析］

13.A.satisfaction B.funeralC.smiles D.wishesB［参见上上题解析］B.stood

14.A.laidD.settledC.restedD［依据上句Shoes weregatheredv和语境可推知，当鞋被聚集到一起之后，Donna在地板上找到舒适的位置settle起先清理鞋］

15.A.released B.heldC.stopped D.causedA［依据上文中的“I triedto holdmy tears”和语境可知，Donna用行动所展示的关爱让作者感动得流泪release“释放］

16.A.keeping B.concentratingC.insisting D.dependingB［依据上文“Donna herselfonthefloor andgot toworkv可知，当时Donna在用心地清理鞋keep on”接着,反复做；concentrate on集中留意力于；insist on“坚持；dependon依靠］

17.A.thoughts B.roomsC.sadness D.luggageA［依据上文可知，作者当时因为亲人的突然离世而乱了思绪，而看到Donna用心地帮她清理鞋让她的思想thought复原到了有序状态］B.meetingC.loss D.story

18.A.feelingC［由上文提到作者的弟弟突然离世可知,此处表示每当“我”听说熟人的亲人去世losso］

19.A.specific B.normalC.strange D.perfectA［依据上文中的“Watching heron onetask”可知，“我”会想一件能满意那个失去亲人的熟人须要need的详细的specific工作］B.personality

20.A.ideaD.needC.identityD［参见上题解析］课时提能练十八必修3Unit9Wheels B课时作业A基础层面I.单句语法填空

1.He wasinjured inthe accidentand wasadmitted tothe hospital.

2.I appreciateyour ringingring backtomeso timely.

3.She hasbeen addictingherself todrinking drinksince shebroke upwith herboyfriend.

4.Addicted addictto computergames,hehadno timeto study.

5.Ihadnot expectedsuch anamount ofpraise.H.单句改错

1.Is itconvenient ofyou tocomeoutthis eveningoff for

2.It wasnot untilhe cameback whichwe gotthe news.which^that

3.Compared thathouse,I showgreat loveto thisone paredfComparing

4.I wantyou tolive andlearn tothe benefitof mankind.其次个tof for

5.Keep itin mind,and graduallywe cangain thisgood learninghabit andbenefit it.benefit后力口fromIII.完成句子

1.过去的三年中工业生产上升了五分之二Industrial productionwentupby nearlytwo-fifths inthe pastthree years.

2.不论你怎么做，结果都一样It hasthesameresult,whichever wayyou doit.

3.他确定将天花板涂成淡蓝色He decidedto paintthe ceilinglight blue.

4.您怎么才能劝服他们信任太阳能汽车的特长呢？How canyou persuadethem ofthe advantagesof solarcars

5.你可以信任他会帮助你的You canrely onhim tohelp you.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解A2024•武汉4月调研100-Word-Story Competition2024。