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课时提能练19-20课时提能练十九必修4Unit10Money A课时作业A基础层面I.单句语法填空
1.Concerned concernabout hiswifes safety,he rangher up.
2.They madea bargainwith us,but they are tryingto breakit off.
3.We willadopt hissuggestion that the leadingbody shouldbe recognizedrecognizeas soonas possible.
4.He hurriedto his house onlyto findfindhis housebroken into.
5.Once ateacher,he nowworks in a governmentoffice.II.单句改错
1.The boxincluded manykinds ofbooks,includedfcontained
2.r mshameful thatI havetroubled youso manytimes,shameful—ashamed
3.Be sureto dropin at me whenyou canspare amoment,at^on
4.He madea determiningeffort togive upsmoking,determining—determined
5.Everyone shouldbe concerningabout thefuture of his owncountry.concerningf concernedIII.选词成篇Aturn one，s backon,be tiredof,agree with,drop out,be associatedwith,give away,outof workSomepeople
1.are jtiredof goingto schooland even
2.drop outbecause theywant toearnmoney.Once theybecome wealthy,some of them often
3.give awaymoney tothose whoare
4.ou[ofwork.Others don，t
5.agcee with them and
6.tucn theirbacks ongiving money.I thinkwhateverthey do
7.iy associated,vith theirpersonalities.Btake turns,appeal to,whats more,a varietyof,be determinedtoThe games
8.appeal tomany peopleto watchthem everyyear.In the games thesevillagerswho aredressed in
9.a yarietyof strangeand funnyclothes arein one of thefour teams androll acomplete cheesealong a50-metre course.They
10.are determinedto win thegames.
11.What smore,they mustn，t gointo theircompetitors lane.He likespop songsinstead ofclassical music.
3.本想给人一个意外，可孩子们把支配泄露了give awayIt was supposedto bea surprisebut thechi]dren gavethe planaway.
4.必需实行措施来保持生态平衡keep thebalance ofSomethingmust bedone to keep th%bilance ofnature.
5.是我给他买了一本词典It is...that/whoIt was]who boughta dictionaryfor him.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解A2024•兰州实战考试Libraries aredoing wellin thedigital times.Here aresome of themost awesomeexamples.
1.University LibraryFreiburg,GermanyThe originallibrary of the Universityof Freiburgwas rebuiltin2015following theprojectof DegeloArchitekten.The newbuilding has41,000square metersand looks like a cut diamond.The libraryoffers in the basementa systemof automatedcheckout machinesand700,000volumesthat can be borrowed.
2.Microlibrary atTaman Bima,IndonesiaThis wonderfullittle publiclibrary islocated in a Kampungneighborhood near the Bandungairport,Indonesia.The buildingwas designed by theBandung officeof SHAUarchitect studio.It has160square metersand isbuilt upona preexistingstage that was alreadyused bythe localcommunityfor eventsand gatherings.The Bima publiclibrary is the firstof aseries ofsimilarmicrolibraries thatare plannedto bebuilt acrossIndonesia.
3.Public Libraryof Constitucidn,ChileThe cityConstitucibn,Chile,was devastatedby
8.8degrees earthquakein
2010.The newpubliclibrary,designed bySebastian Irarrazaval,is a part of the initiativeto rebuildthe city.Constitucibn isone ofthe biggestclusters of wood productionin Chile.This heritageis reflectedin the constructionof thispost-disaster library.Its madealmost entirely ofwood,and onlythefirewalls aredone withexposed pouredconcrete.The internalarea ofthe libraryexceeds350square meters.The librarywas openedin2015,five yearsafter theearthquake.
4.Liyuan Library,ChinaBuilt in2011in a small villageof Huairouon theoutskirts交BIX ofBeijing,this beautifulnature-inspired librarywas designedby LiXiaodong.The170-square-meter building，s interiorisspatially diverseby usingsteps andsmall levelchanges tocreate distinctplaces.The woodenstickstemper thebright light and spreadit evenlythroughout thespace togive aperfect readingenvironment.The librarycloses atdusk becausethere is no electricity in it.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了世界各地四个不同的图书馆
1.Which ofthe followinglibraries is the biggestoneA.Liyuan Library.B.Microlibrary atTaman Bima.C.University LibraryFreiburg.D.Public Libraryof Constitucion.C［细微环节理解题依据第一个图书馆介绍中的“The newbuilding has41,000square metersandlookslikeacutdiamond.”可矢口University LibraryFreiburg占地41,000平方米而Microlibrary atTaman Bima占地平0平方米;Public Libraryof Constituci6n占地350平方米;Liyuan Library占地170平方米,故答案为C］
2.If youwant tosee alibrary madeentirelyofwood,you can go to.A.Chile B.ChinaC.Indonesia D.GermanyA［细微环节理解题依据Public Libraryof Constitucion,Chile中的uConstitucion isone ofthe biggestclusters ofwood productionin Chile.v和“Its madealmostentirely ofwood”可知，这个木制图书馆在智利故答案为A］
3.What isspecial aboutLiyuan LibraryA.It opens24hours aday.B.It hasno electricitysupply.C.It is the biggestlibrary inChina.D.It isdirectly exposedto thesunlight.B［细微环节理解题依据Liyuan Library,China中的uThe librarycloses atdusk becausethereis noelectricityinit.”可知，这个图书馆在傍晚关门是由于它的里面没有电故答案为B］B（2024•太原二模）Every daywhen Glen01iver ordershis morningcoffee at the drive-throughwindow ofa localcafe,he insistson paying for theorder ofthe personbehind him.He alsoasksthe restaurantworkers totell thecustomer to have a great day,in casethey，re notalreadyhaving one.Oliver hasnever madea bigdeal outofhis own generous actions until a letterwas publishedbya newswebsite inNovember.He foundout thathe hadnot justbought someonehis breakfast一he hadsaved a life.According to the website,someone had written aletter statingthat on July18th,he wasplanning on committingsuicide.The writersaid thatwhile he was atthe drive-through window,hewasplanningongoing home,writing anote andending hislife.When hewent topay forhiscoffee andmuffin,however,the cashiertold himthattheman in the SUVin frontof himhadpicked upthe taband told him tohave agreat day.“I wonderedwhy someonewould buycoffee fora strangerfor no reason,“said the writer.Why meWhy todayIf Iwere areligious man,I wouldtake this as asign.This randomact ofkindnesswas directedatmeon thisday fora purpose.”When thewriter arrivedhome,he couldnthold backhis tearsand startedto thinkaboutthe simplegood deedthat hadaffected himso deeply.I decidedat thatmoment to change myplansfor the day anddo somethingnice forsomeone.I endedup helpinga neighbortake groceriesoutof hercar andinto thehouse.”The writersaid thatin themonths followingthat fatefulevent,he doesat leastone kindthingfor othersevery day.To thenice manin theSUV,thank youfrom thebottom of my heart.Please knowyour kindgesture hastruly saved alife,“he said.“On July18,2024,I hadthegreatest day.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文Glen Oliver在买咖啡时总习惯为下一位顾客付钱,没想到他的善举挽救了一个打算自杀的人的生命这个打算自杀的人打算付钱时，得知有人已经为他付过钱了，他深受感动，放弃了自杀的念头，确定做一个和善的乐于助人的人
4.What is01iver，sactof kindnessevery dayA.Buying othersbreakfast.B.Greeting restaurantworkers.C.Publishing positivenews.D.Taking groceriesfor neighbors.A［细微环节理解题依据第一段第一句Every daywhen Glen Oliver...payingfor the orderofthe personbehind him.可知，GlenOliver每天早晨买咖啡时都为下一位顾客付钱，故A项正确］
5.What isspecial aboutOlivers actof kindnessonJuly18,2024A.It broughthim thank-you letters.B.It wasreported ona newswebsite.C.It wasthe firsttime he，d paidfor others.D.It stoppedsomeone fromkilling himself.D［细微环节理解题依据其次段尾句“He foundout thathe hadnot justbought someonehisbreakfast一he hadsavedalife.”并结合本文最终一句On July18,2024,I hadthe greatestday”可知，2017年7月18日对Oliver来说是特殊的一天，因为那天他挽救了一个打算自杀的人的生命，故D项正确］
6.What doesthe underlinedphrase“picked upthe tab“mean inParagraph3A.Paid thebill.B.Parked thecar.C.Left amessage.D.Ordered adrink.A［词义揣测题依据第四段第一句I wonderedwhy someonewould buycoffee fora strangerfor noreason”可知，那个打算自杀的人思索，为什么会有人无理由地给生疏人买咖啡；结合该句When hewent topay for...toldhim tohaveagreatday.可知，当他打算付钱时，收银员告知他坐在SUV里的那个人已经为他付过钱了，并祝他有美妙的一天；据此可以推断，画线词意为“付钱”，故A项正确］
7.How didthewriteroftheletter feelafter theeventA.He feltguilty.B.He feltgrateful.C.He feltconfused.D.He feltsaddened.B［推理推断题依据第六段其次句“To thenice manin theSUV,thank youfrom thebottomof myheart.Please knowyour kindgesture hastruly saveda lifev可知，那个打算自杀的人诚心感谢那个坐在SUV中的和善的人，感谢他的和善挽救了他的生命,故B项正确］H.阅读七选五（2024•太原二模）We werehigh in the mountainsof Xishuangbanna,as farsouth asyou cangetin Yunnan,which bordersMyanmar andLaos.The drivewas atypical,textbook beauty:mountainsthick withrubber treeforests,puer teaplantations andbanana treesand tinyDai villages.Hidden amongthe fieldsof green,I spottedan oddcollection ofwooden boxes near a tent ontheside ofthe road.—1―.We hadrun into the currenthome ofWei Dajing,a17-year-old apprentice（学徒）beekeeperwho wasmanning hishives.Wei wasfresh to the beekeepinglife,and hadbeen on the jobforjust twomonths andwas hereto learnfrom amaster beekeeper.Their tentand hiveset-up isalways temporary._2_.This particularspot wasstationed ata sunnypatch ofyellow flowers.“Once theseflowers die,the rubbertrees willflower,so wewill movetoward them,“he toldSam.Like thievesin thenight,the beekeeperswill stealthily packup their hivesin thedark oncethe beesgo tosleep.They aremost activearound middaywhen theyare collectingtheir nectar（花蜜）・3“Wei explained.The hiveswere humming,and thebees wereinvasively buzzingaround Weias hespoke tous.Pieces offruit laydrying amongthe hives,used tofeed thebees and give them an extra boostof energyonce Weibottles theirhard-earned honey.Sam,who alsohas acouple ofhisownsmallhives inhis backyard,told us,“You mustalways leavea littlebit of honey inthe hive.
4.”We wavedgoodbye toWei.Back atSam，shouse,he gaveus abowlful oflocal honey.
5.Lackingthe usual sweetness ofhoney but instead rich ina more savory,spiced flavor,it tastedjustlike China.A.Itwassmooth,thin andrunnyB.Wei skillfullycollected honeyfrom the hivesC.Otherwise thebees getfed upand abandonyouD.Maybe it isthe flowers thatgive suchunique tasteto thehoneyE.By10p.m.theyareasleep intheirhives,which iswhen wemoveF.I askedour excellentguide andnew bestfriend,Sam,to pulloverG.Wei andhis mastermove theircamp astheflowersbloom anddie【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解并描述了我们一行人和导游Sam在西双版纳山区旅游时发觉蜂箱的经过，与养蜂人沟通的状况等
1.F［依据空处前一句uHidden amongthe fieldsof green,I spottedan oddcollection ofwoodenboxesnearatenton theside ofthe road.”可矢口,我发觉了路边的一个帐篷旁边有一堆惊奇的木箱依据语境并结合常识可知，我让导游停下车去看看这些木箱，故F项正确］
2.G［依据空处前一句Their tentand hiveset-up isalwaystemporary.”可知，他们的帐篷和蜂箱的支配总是临时的；结合下文内容可知,他们随花开花落搬迁帐篷和蜂箱,故G项正确］
3.E［依据空前的“They aremost activearound middaywhen theyare collectingtheirnectar（花蜜）.”可知，中午前后这些蜜蜂采蜜，这是它们最劳碌的时刻；再结合本段第一句可知，晚上蜜蜂会待在蜂箱中唾觉，这是养蜂人搬迁的时刻故E项与该处匹配］
4.C［依据空前的“You mustalways leavea littlebit ofhoney inthehive.”可知，Sam有他自己的小蜂箱，他告知我们，肯定要在蜂箱里留下一点蜂蜜结合上文中的“used tofeedthe beesandgivethemanextraboostof energy可知，假如蜜蜂得不到喂养，它们就会不满并抛弃你，故C项正确］
5.A［依据空后的“Lacking theusualsweetnessofhoneybutinsteadrichinamoresavory,spiced flavor可知，这种蜂蜜没有一般蜂蜜的甜味，但却含有更美的香味；据此可知，空处是介绍这种蜂蜜的特征，故A项正确］m.语法填空2024•合月巴其次次质量检测Xuan paper,known asoneofthe FourTreasures ofthe Study,first cameinto
1.exist inXuan PrefectureintheTang dynasty.The traditionalskill ofmakingthe paper
2.hand has been passeddown throughgenerations.The processtakes asmany as18steps,all of
3.require alevel ofdelicacy.Take papermakingmaster ZhouDonghong,for example.He usesa finescreen tofilter过滤a mixtureof waterand fibers.He liftsit up,and itsa sheetof paper.It takeshim andhispartner only15seconds
4.form andshape it,but theyvedevoted
5.they toperfectingthe skillsfor decades.“There area lotof tricksof filteringthe fibers,and timingisthe
6.difficult partofall.We haveonly onechance tofilter the right amountof fibers,and onlythe properweightguarantees thepaper isneither toothin nortoo thick,and themargin差额for erroris
7.extreme small,“said Zhou.With justtherightdegree ofthickness,top qualityXuan paperholdsink andwater tightly.The skillof papermaking,
8.recognize as a nationaltreasure,has alsoproven tobe aninternationalone.We felt
9.great senseof prideas itwas listedasaworld intangibleculturalheritage非物质文化遗产by UNESCOin
2009.Since then,in JingCounty,Xuan papermaking
10.teach inschools.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国文房四宝之一一一宣纸
1.existence［考查词性转换介词后跟名词、代词或动名词等作宾语，故此处用名词existence作介词into的宾语］
2.by［考查介词by hand意为“用手工”，是固定搭配，符合语境］
3.which［考查定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词steps,在从句中作介词of的宾语］
4.to form［考查非谓语动词此处为固定句型“it takessb.sometime to do sth.,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语］
5.themselves［考查反身代词固定搭配devote oneselfto doingsth,意为“某人致力于做某事，故用反身代词themselves］
6.most difficult［考查形容词最高级结合There area lotof tricksof filteringthefibersv和“of allv可推知，此处时间的限制是其中最困难的部分，故用形容词最高级形式修饰名词part,与下文中的“only”呼应］
7.extremely［考查副词此处应用副词extremely修饰形容词small,在句子中作状语］
8.recognized［考查非谓语动词recognize和句子的谓语proven之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式；且recognize和句子的主语The skill构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语］
9.a［考查冠词此处为固定搭配a senseof...,意为“一种……感”，符合语境,且great的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a］
10.hasbeentaught［考查动词的时态和语态依据Since then”可知，句子中应用现在完成时；又因谓语teach和句子的主语Xuan papermaking是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态］IV.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词留意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分（2024•郑州第一次质量预料）Last yearmy classwent on the triptothe mountains for skiing.We havealready beentothesame placethe yearbefore andit hadbeen awonderfully experience.When wearrived atthere,it hadsnowed heavilythe daybefore and there wereterrible storm.At breakfastthe nextday,everyone theretold usnot to go skiingbecause ofthe bad weather,but wedecide togo anyway.When wegot tothe mountaintop,that started snowing again.Thehotel had given us some sandwiches to take along,so weate themsince we were waiting for theweatherto improve.But itdidn，tandsoon we really felt very frightening.Luckily,I hadmycell phone in my bag.I calledthe emergency services,at last they sent a helicopter to saveus.thehaveLast yearmy classwent on-—atrip tothe mountainsforskiing.We alreadyhadwonderfullybeentothesame placethe yearbefore andit hadbeen aexperience.wonderful［答案］When wearrived atthere,it hadsnowed heavilythedaybefore andthere werestormterrible------------.At breakfastthe nextday,everyone theretold usnot togo skiingstormsdecidebecauseofthebadweather,but we-———:togoanyway.When wegot tothemountaindecidedthattop,-—startedsnowingagain.The hotelhadgivenussomesandwichestotakealong,since...,so weate them;----,...一■:-wewerewaitingforthe weatherto improve.But itdidn twnen/wnile/asfrighteningand soonwereallyfeltvery.-------------------Luckily,I hadmy cellphone inmybag.Irfrightenedcalled theemergencyservices,A atlasttheysentahelicopterto save us.andIV.完成句子
1.Its asilly ideato pu{off doingsomething（推迟做某事）untilafuture time.
2.My Englishisnobettejthan yours（不比你的好）.
3.The newsofthePresidents deathwas givenout（发布）inaradio broadcast.
4.If Ido dropoff（的确睡着了）,wake meas soonas Martinarrives,won，t you
5.I foundit hardtokeepmy balance（很难保持身体平衡）when walkingontheicy road.课时作业B实力层面I.阅读理解A（2024•贵州省适应性考试）FAMOUS TRAINSTATIONSA relaxingway ofgetting aroundis totravel bytrain.Many trainstations havegrown intoimpressivestructures overthe yearsand arefamous fortheir architecture.Here5salook attwoof them.PADDINGTON STATIONLocation:London,England.Built:1854,but thetrain stophas existed there since
1838.Famous for:Paddington Bear.Paddington wasoriginally astop forthe GreatWestern Railway.This tookpeople onholidayto resortsin southwestEngland.The mainstation wasdesignedbyIsambard KingdomBrunei,a famousengineer.Paddington Bearisafamous children，s storycharacter.He gothis namefrom thisstation.There isasmalltourist shopinthe station thatsells PaddingtonBear souvenirs.The stationhasappeared infilms andfiction.In fact,the mysterywriter AgathaChristie wrotea booknamed
4.50fromPaddington.There wasalso agangster filmthat featuredthestationcalled TheLongGood Friday.GRAND CENTRALSTATIONLocation:New YorkCity,the UnitedStates.Built
1871.Famous for:Having themost platformsintheworld.There areforty-four platformsin Grand Central Station,andtherewill beforty-eight oncea new ManhattanEast accessline isfinished.There havebeen anumber offilms with scenes fromGrand Central Station.Scenes fromSupermantake placeinthestation,but areactually filmed in London.The scenein NorthbyNorthwest1959was filmedat nightinside thereal GrandCentral Station.Another filmwithscenesfromGrand CentralStation isThe Untouchables
1987.The stationis home to over100businesses andtransports125,000commuters perday.Ifyou evervisit GrandCentral,you willbe oneof500,000daily visitors.【语篇解读】本文介绍了伦敦帕丁顿车站和纽约中心车站的历史、特点以及与之相关的文学及电影作品等
1.How longhas Paddingtontrain stopexistedA.Nearly165years.B.More than165years.C.Nearly181years.D.More than181years.C［细微环节理解题依据PADDINGTON STATION部分中的“Built1854,but thetrain stophasexistedtheresince1838”可知，帕丁顿车站自1838年起就已经存在，至今已有近181年的历史故选C］
2.Which ofthe followingwas firstfilmedinGrandCentralStationA.Superman.B.The LongGoodFriday.C.The Untouchables.D.North byNorthwest.D［细微环节理解题依据GRAND CENTRALSTATION部分中的“The scenein NorthbyNorthwest1959was filmedat nightinside thereal GrandCentralStation可知，/Wzr方力by不必wes方是最早在中心车站拍摄的电影故选D］
3.For whatpurpose isthe textwrittenA.Showing readershow totravel bytrain.B.Giving anintroduction tothe stations.C.Announcing theopening ofthe stations.D.Giving anadvertisement about the stations.B［写作目的题通过全文可知，木文介绍了伦敦帕丁顿车站与纽约中心车站的历史以及与两个车站相关的一些信息，故选B］B2024•惠州市其次次调研1realized somethingthis morning.I havebeen writingnowfor34years.It allstarted whenI wasjust18years old.As aboy I had readliterally hundredsofbooks.I hada thirstfor knowledgethat seeminglycould neverfade.Then suddenlyI foundI had something I wantedto share.I triedto ignoreit,but asany writertells youonce theideasawaken insideof youthey won，t leaveyou aloneuntil youwrite themdown.I didnt havea computer,word processor,or evena typewriter.Still,I grabbeda penand linednotebook paperandwrote everythingthat wasburning insideof me.When I was doneI didn，t knowhow toshare it.There wasno Internetback then,no smartphones,and nosocial media.I soughtout theeditor ofmy localcounty newspaperand asked himto printwhat I had written.He wasa goodman fullof bothwisdom andkindness.He notonly printedmy first story but agreedto publishanything elseI waswilling to write.I continuedto writenewarticles eachweek andshared themfirst withother localpapers andlater onlineas well.Years laterattheurging ofmy readersI evenself-published twocollections ofmy storiesinbook form.Through mywriting Islowly becamemore thanI was.In mywritings Iencountered myhighestself.In mywritings Idiscovered the goodness and light that lie in us all.In mywritings Ifound great loveand joyand encouragedothers tochoose loveand joyas well.I alsofound thatweall arewriters whetherwe putpen topaper ornot.With everychoice wemake,with everythoughtwe hold,and witheverything wedo,we arewriting ourown life story.Lance Wubbelsonce wroteI hopeyou realizeyour lifeis trulyyour life.It belongstoyou.It isyour storytowritewith love.Day byday,line byline,write itwell.v【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲解并描述了自己从酷爱阅读到成为一名作家的经验从这个过程中，作者相识到了写作的意义，并感悟到人生就像写作，每个人都要专心书写自己的人生故事
4.As aboy,when the author foundhe hadsomething toshare,.A.he wroteit downB.he ignoreditC.he sharedit onsocial mediaD.he toldit toa writerA［细微环节理解题依据第一段中的Then suddenlyI foundI hadsomethingIwanted toshare.I triedto ignoreit...wrote everythingthatwasburning insideof me”可知，作者一起先想忽视内心的想法，但是后来还是写了下来故选A］
5.How didthe authorbegin hiswriting careerA.He washired asa newspaper editor.B.He puthis storiesonline byhimself.C.He self-published twobooks.D.He washelped bya localnewspapereditor.D［细微环节理解题依据其次段中的“I soughtouttheeditor ofmy localcounty newspaperandaskedhimto printwhat I hadwritten,,“He notonly printedmyfirststorybutagreed topublishanything elseIwaswilling towrite”可知，作者是在当地报纸的一位编辑的帮助下起先了自己的写作事业故选D］
6.What doestheauthorthink ofwritingA.Writing takespractice andefforts.B.Writing can benefit oneselfand others.C.Writing helpspeople tellright fromwrong.D.Only witha pencan onewrite hislifestory.B［推理推断题依据第三段中的In mywritings Iencountered myhighest self.In mywritingsI discoveredthegoodnessandlightthatlieinusall.In mywritings Ifoundgreatlove andjoyand encouragedothers tochoose loveand joyas welln可知，作者在自己的作品中，遇到了最好的自己，发觉了全部的人身上都有的和善和光明，还找到了宏大的爱和快乐，并激励别人也选择爱和快乐由此可推知，作者认为写作利己利人，故选B］
7.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA.A Wayto Bea WriterB.A Wayto ShareIdeasC.Living IsWritingD.Writing Isthe Sourceof LoveC［标题推断题从全文的内容可知，作者讲解并描述了自己从酷爱阅读到成为一名作家的经验；再结合最终一段，作者引用了Lance Wubbels的名言表达自己对写作的感悟可知,从这个过程中，作者相识到写作的意义，并感悟到人生就像写作，每个人都要专心书写自己的人生故事故选C］II.阅读七选五（2024•兰州市高三诊断）Have youever wonderedwhat thereal meaningofthesaying“Afriend inneed isa friendindeedv is1True friendship istheone,in whichthe individualsdonot haveto maintaingood mannerswith each other.Sharing true friendshipisthe situation,when theperson youare talkingabout isregarded asone amongyour familymembers,when therelationyou sharewith himor herreaches astage thateven ifyou dontcorrespond forsometime,your friendshipremains unchanged.The trustbetween best friends issuch thatif onefriend fallsin trouble,the otherwi11not thinktwice tohelp.If thebond betweentwo friendsis strong,truefriendscan tolerateevenlong distances._2_.It wouldnot affecttheir friendship.
3.They wouldface ittogether andsupport each other,even ifitisagainst theinterestsof the other person.Best friendsdon，t analyzeeach otherand theydon，thaveto doso.They accepteach other withtheir positiveand negativequalities.4They knoweach other，s strengthsas wellasweaknesses.One wouldnot overpowertheother.They wouldrespect eachothers individuality.In fact,they wouldunderstand thesimilarities andrespect thedifferences.True friendshipis markedby selflessness.Best friendssupport eachother,even ifthe wholeworldopposes them.
5.If youhave evenone truefriend,consider yourselflucky.A.True friendshipnever fadesawayB.Nothing ishidden betweentrue friendsC.It isnot easygetting truefriends forthe lifetimeD.For them,geographical separationis justapartof lifeE.True friendsdon，t deserteachotherwhen oneis facingtroubleF.Remember,all the bestfriendsare friendsbut notall friendscanbethebestfriendsG.People talkabout thetrue valueof friendshipactually withoutknowing whatit standsfor【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文在生活中，真正的友情不会拘泥于各种礼仪，挚友彼此间都以诚相待，会坚决果断地帮助对方
1.G［空前一句是说，你曾经想知道“患难见真情”的真正含义吗；后一句说明了什么是真正的友情；由此可推知，空处应是说许多人并不了解真正的友情的含义故选G］
2.D［依据前一句中的“long distances”可知，此处叙述的是地理分别对双方的影响，这与D项中的“geographical separation^相呼应故选D］
3.E［依据后一句中的“face ittogether andsupport eachother可知，此处讲解并描述的是真正的挚友会共同面对困难并相互支持，这与E项中的“dont deserteachother相联系故选E］
4.B［依据后——句中的“They knoweachother，s strengthsas wellas weaknessesv可知，真正的挚友知道对方的优点和缺点，双方坦诚相见，故B项符合语境］
5.C［依据空后的“If youhave evenone truefriend,consider yourselflucky”可知，即使你只有一位真正的挚友，那你也应当感到幸运；由此可推知，C项“获得一生的真正的挚友并不简单”符合语境］III.语法填空2024•江西省三名校联考Vegetarianism素食主义is becomingone rising trend inthe UK,as morepeople aredeciding not
1.eat meatand animalproducts.Vegetarians are people who donteat meat,while vegansarepeoplewhodon，t eator useany animalproducts atall.These lifestyles
2.become morewell-known inthe UK.
3.are Britonscutting ourmeat Manyare unhappyaboutthe poortreatment ofanimals andthe effectsof meatand fishproduction
4.the environment.
5.worry aboutfood safetyand foodborneillnesses,such asmad cowdisease,have alsoplayed apart.Others choosetochangetheir eatinghabits inorder tobecome
6.healthy.According tothe VegetarianSociety,a meat-free dietcan helpreduce
7.risk of certain cancers,as wellas heartdisease andhigh bloodpressure.Organic farmingis
8.rising trendthat isappearing inthe UK.Many peopleare rejectinggeneticallymodified转基因的food andwant theirfood tobe
9.organic produced.Organicfarmers usevery fewornochemicals.Organic meat
10.produce withoutthe useof drugs.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国正在流行的两大趋势，即素食主义和有机农业
1.to eat［考查非谓语动词此处考查固定搭配decide nottodosth.“确定不做某事”，故用不定式作宾语］
2.are becoming［考查动词的时态和主谓一样与上文“Vegetarianism素食主义isbecoming one risingtrendintheUK”呼应可知，此处用现在进行时，表示现在的一种趋势，且与句子主语的复数形式保持一样，故用are becoming］
3.Why［考查副词与语境中的问号呼应，并结合下文的内容可推知，此处表示对缘由的疑问，故用特殊疑问词Why］
5.Worries［考查名词的单复数worry为可数名词时，意为“令人担忧的事”,且依据语境及该句中的谓语动词have可知，此处用名词的复数形式作主语］
6.healthier［考查形容词的比较级为了变得更健康，其他一些人选择变更他们的饮食习惯此处包含一个比较的概念，故用形容词比较级形式作become的表语］
7.the［考查冠词risk被介词短语ofcertaincancers修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰］
8.another［考查限定词与上文“Vegetarianism（素食主义）is becomingonerisingtrendin theUK”呼应可知，此处表示另外一种兴起的趋势，故用限定词another修饰名词trend,表示“再一，另一”］
9.organically［考查副词修饰动词用副词，故用副词organically修饰动词producedo］
10.is produced［考查动词的时态和语态分析句子结构可知，produce与句子主语Organicmeat是被动关系，且表示客观叙述，故用其一般现在时的被动语态形式］IV.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词留意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分（2024•大连市高三双基测试）While it comes to how to face a challenge,I thinkof myexperience in learning maths.When Iwas injunior middleschool,Ihadgreat difficultiesin learningmaths.To changeasituation,I madegreat efforts.Firstly,I boughtsome referencebooks andgot preparedbeforeclass,make it easy for meto understand thatthe teacherwould teach.Secondly,I listenedattentivein classand tooknotes carefully,which helpedmy accumulate basic knowledge.Thirdly,I didmy homeworkon timeand turnto myteacher forhelp whenIhadproblems.Finally Icaughtwith others.Nothing isimpossible fora willingheart.Faced withchallenges,I respondpositively andovercomewiththem.［答案］While..-------itcomestohowtofaceachallenge,I thinkofmyexperienceinlearningWhendifficultiesWhen Iwas injunior middleschool,Ihadgreat inlearningmaths.Todifficultymaths.change-situation,I madegreat efforts.Firstly,I boughtsome referencebooks theandgot preparedbefore class,———iteasyformetounderstand;~rtheteacher makingwhatmake thatattentivewouldteach.Secondly,I listened----------------------in classand tooknotes carefully,attentivelymywhich helped-accumulatebasicknowledge.Thirdly,I didmy homeworkon timeandturn--------;to myteacher forhelp whenIhadproblems.Finally Icaught Awith others,turnedupNothing isimpossible fora willingheart.Faced withchallenges,I respondpositively andovercomewi铀them.课时提能练二十必修4Unit10Money B课时作业A基础层面I.单句语法填空
1.Determineddetermine togive upsmoking,he threwaway hisremaining cigarettes.
2.The bookingoffice sellstickets threedays inadvance.Now wecangoand buyone.
3.Moreover,sport hasbecome animportant formof entertainment,appealing appealto bothmenand women.
4.The exhibitionis moreinteresting thanexpected expect.
5.The clothesthat mymother boughtyesterday areeasy towashwash.II.单句改错
1.As faras Iaware,nobody canpersuade himto quitsmoking.I后力口am
2.He isnot fitforthejob.ve hiredanewoneinthe place of him.去掉其次个the
3.一Would youlike teaor coffee—Either,thank you.T vejust hadsome water.EitherfNeither
4.When theboss wasout,Tom tookplaceofhimtomanage thecompany.took后力口the
5.The mothertold theboy tobehave wellontheold man,onftowacds/toIII.完成句子
1.政府呼吁每个人节约用水appealThe governmentis appealingto everyonetosavewater.
2.他喜爱流行歌曲，而不喜爱古典音乐instead of。
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