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一轮巩卷06【赢在高考•黄金卷】备战年高考英语模拟卷（新高考专用）202022（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干
2.净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是CoA.Tn aball.B.In aconcert.C.Tn aCD store.
1.Where doesthe conversationtake placeprobablyA.Happy.B.Meaningful.C.Regretful.
2.How doesthe manfeel abouthis tripA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
3.What dayis ittoday
4.What is the mangoing to do afterworkA,Go backhome.B・Go to the dancingclub*C.Go for a drink.
5.What is the manssecret ingredientA.The spice.B.The cheese.C.The redwine.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.
553.A.culture B.feeling C.phenomenon D.way
54.A.effective B.precious C.obvious D.expensive
55.A.entirely B.possibly C.actually D.simply第二节共小题每小题分，满分分10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A maleelephant thatbroke awayfrom thewandering elephantpack56send backto itsforest homeonWednesday inXishuangbanna DaiAutonomous Prefecture,southwest ChinasYunnan Province,local authoritiessaid.迁徙Yuxi Cityheadquarters incharge ofmonitoring the packs migrationtook the57decide earlyWednesdaymorning58prevent thelone animalfrom enteringheavily populatedareas.At3p.m.,theelephant wascaught andreturned to the naturereserve.The animalappeared59health anddid notsuffer fromanyinjuries.The packof15wandering wildAsian elephantstravelled about500kilometers northfrom theirforest home.Themale elephantseparated from thepackon June6,and movedaround in the60city ofKunming,Anning andYuxi,withan activityarea of140square kilometersand awalking distanceof190kilometers.It hadrelied mainlyon61was providedby the locals.The62remain14elephants havebeen movingsouthward recentlybut arestill farfrom thereserve.Asian elephantsare63A-level stateprotection inChina,where theyare64most foundin Yunnan.Thanks todeterminedprotection effortsin recentdecades,the wildelephant populationin65province hasgrown toabout300,from第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分分193in the1980s.4015每年，交通事故会导致许多伤亡请你以学生会的名义写一封有关交通安全的倡议书，内容包括倡议的目的；L.倡议的具体内容；
2.提出呼吁3注意词数左右;L80,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2ProposalDear fellowstudents,Traffic accidentscause manydeaths andinjuries every year.In ordertoStudents*Union第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文What startedas alonely graduationday for a teenin Alabamahas turnedinto apriceless opportunityto bondwith histeacher.Now,that teacheris workingto getthat studenta carthat willget himstarted inhis adultlife.On Thursday,Bessemer CityHigh Schoolheld itsannual graduationceremony.Dom Moorewas oneof the teachersinvolved incoordinating theevent.After theceremony ended,Dom wascleaning up.Nearly everybodyhad lefttocelebrate withfriends andfamily,but oneyoung manwas stillsitting thereby himselfUI knewhis moodsand Iknew hewasn*t himself,Dom said.Not knowingwhat tosay atfirst,theteachertold him,expect bigthings fromyou andits goingto be OK.”Dom assumedthat someonewould showup eventuallyto givethe graduatea ride home.But nobodydid.When Domofferedto drivehim,the twohad noidea thatthis wasto bemore thanjust aridehome.The teacherdecided totake himoutto eat-at anyrestaurant ofhis choice.They endedup at the CheesecakeFactory,and enjoyeda heartymeal anddessert tocelebratethe graduatesachievement.At first,the twowere fightingback tears.But beforelong,they werehaving a great timetogether.Dom neveraskedwhy theboys familydid notattend theceremony.What wasimportant tohim wasthat the young manfelt appreciatedforwhat hehad accomplished.Later thatevening,Dom tookto Facebookto sharea photoand somethoughtson theevent.He saysthat hedoesnt normallypost about these situations,as theyare alltoo commonin hisprofession,but thatsomething insideurged himto sharethis experience.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Paragraph1:Actually,Dom wantedto helptheyoungman.Paragraph2:Dom thinkswhat thesepeople didset anexample tous.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听5A BC每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.Who gotshotA.The woman.B.The cashier.C.The guard.
7.What is the carslicense platenumberA.BD16SMJ.B.BD60SMJ.C.BD16SMG.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.Why doesthe womanrefuse toeat thesteakA.She takespity on animals.B.She isonadiet.C.She doesntlike thetaste.
9.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Watch adocumentary.B.Go to the womanshome.C.Look foranother restaurant.听第段材料，回答第至题
811210.What timeis itnowA.11:
00.B.11:
10.C.11:
15.
11.What is the weatherlikeA.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
12.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Boss andemployee.B.Professor andstudent.C.Seller andcustomer.听第段材料，回答第至题91316A.Yoga.B.Table tennis.C.Volleyball.
13.What sportdid the woman liketo playin thepast
14.Which isNOT thereason for thewomanchoosing Tai ChiA.It requiresless intensity.B.It svery popularnowadays.C.It srelated toChinese culture.
15.What isthe essentialconcept ofTaiChiA.How to balance yourlife.B.How touse theleast toachieve themost.C.How todefeat someonestronger thanyou.
16.What benefitdoes TaiChi bringtothewomanA.She feelseasier toconcentrate.B.She becomesmore energetic.C.She getsa goodappetite.听第段材料，回答第至题
1172017.What canwe knowfrom theprevious testsA.Chinese mathteachers arebetter.B.Math developmentis moreadvanced inChina.C.Chinese15-year-olds havebetter mathability on average.
18.When willkids startpracticing mathexercises underthe reformA.4years old.B.5years old.C.6years old.
19.How manyprimary schoolsare therein BritainA.About4,
000.B.About8,
000.C.About16,
000.
20.What doesthe“progressive”math-teaching styleconcentrate onA.Practice andrepetition.B.Blending mathinto daily life.C.Teaching thebasics ofmath.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAWhenpeople mentionParis,they oftentalk ofit asa“museum city”.What theymean bythat isthat ithardly changes.But there are severalbrand newor totallyimproved museumsopening-and allof themlook like theyre wortha visit.Thebiggest of the bunchistheBourse de Commerce:a formerexchange buildingnear theCenter Pompidouthats beenturnedinto avast contemporaryart space.It willhost severaltemporary exhibitionseach year,featuring worksfrom thecollectionof billionaireFrancois Pinault.Then theresthe Hotelde laMarine onPlace de la Concorde.This formernavy headquartersdates backmore than250years.In itsearliest days,the siteserved asa storageplace for the kings furniture.It willbe opentothepublic for the firsttime this week.The Maisonde SergeGainsbourg willwelcome thepublic for the first timethisautumn.The main attraction willbethe largeliving area,with itspiano andGainsbourgs hugecollection ofsculptures.The othermajor museumcoming tothe cityistheMusee Camavalet.Built in1548and transformedbythefamous（豪宅）architect Mansartin1660,this maisonbecame amuseum in
1866.It offersan overviewof thecitys historythroughpaintings,artefacts and30period rooms11moved fromelsewhere in the capital.Its five-year,58million repairshave beenentirelyfinanced bythe Parismayors office.Now thatsthe kindof museumcity1we canget behind.
21.What canyou doat theBourse deCommerceA.Admire thekingsfurniture.B.Study Mansartsdesign style.C.Visit Gainsbourgsliving area.D.Enjoy abillionaires collection.
22.Where canyou learnabout therich historyof ParisA.The HoteldelaMarine.B.The MuseeCarnavalet.C.The BoursedeCommerce.D.The Maisonde SergeGainsbourg.
23.What dothe listedmuseums havein commonA.They willreopen thisyear.B.They arefavored byarchitects.C.They arethe biggestin Paris.D.They willbe touristattractions.BIts normalto longfbr thetaste ofpotato chipsoracheese-covered pizza.Even thoughthey,re fullof calories,eating或them occasionallywont domuch harm.However,according tothe newnumbers,young peopleare becomingmoreuttonoes.The BBCsGood FoodNation Surveyshowed thatonaverage,16to20-year-olds atefast foodat leasttwice a（狂热）.day in the UK.So whatsbehind thisfast foodbingeWebMD,an onlinepublisher ofnews andinformation ofhuman healthand well-being,surveyed nearly600teenagersand adultsin theUnited States.They foundthat themost commonreason wasour busylifestyle.More than
92.3percent ofrespondentssaid theywere toobusy tocook.Many findit challengingtobalancework and life,and the convenience offast（自动售货机）.food meetstheir needs.Fast foodis readilyavailable incorner storesand vendingmachinesRemember thoseinstant noodlecups from the supermarketTheyre readyin minutes,and youcan storethem athomefor along time.But manypeople thinkthis trenddoes nogood.Sarah Toule,head ofhealth informationat WorldCancer ResearchFund,told the BBC:Its frighteningthat people,especially youngergenerations,are eatingso muchfast foodloaded withfat,sugar andsalt,but offerslittle nutritionalvalue/9She added,Especially highin calories,fast foodleads tounhealthy weightgain-which inturn increasethe riskof11cancers laterin life.So whatistheright thingto doToule suggestedthat youngpeople shouldprepare mealsin advanceandlearn toinclude thedifferent foodgroups in their diets
24.What doesthe underlinedphrase moregluttonous^^inparagraph1meanA.Greedier.B.Healthier.C.Smarter.D.Lazier.
25.What isthe mainidea ofparagraph2A.People shouldmake achange totheir busylifestyle.B.Fast foodhelps peoplebalance theirwork andlife.C.Why isFast foodbecoming popularwith teenagersand adults.D.Nowadays peoplehave morechallenges bothin workandlife.
26.According toSarah Toule,fast food.A.will leadto11cancers.B.cant provideenough nutritionfor eatersC.can helplose weight.D.is easyto prepareahead of time.
27.Which of the followingisthebest titlefor thepassageA.Fast Food—Full ofCalories.B.Health ShouldBe Stressed.C.Think Twicebefore Crazyabout FastFood.D.A NewTrend amongthe Young.CWhen mostof usthink of sand,we immediatelythink ofsunny beachesand summerholidays.But actuallyits inprettymuch everythingthat surroundsus in our everydaylives.From thewalls ofour homestotheglass bottlesin ourkitchensand eventhe mobilephones inour hands.Sand isthe secondmost usedresource inthe worldafter water:itaccounts formore thantwo-thirds ofeverything thafsbeing dugout ofthe ground.But thereisnt alimitless supply.In fact,a UNreport sayswe mightbe runningout.According tothe report,we usean estimated15billion tonsof sandeveryyearintheconstruction industryalone.Thafs enoughto builda20m x20m wallaround theequator everyyear.However,sand cantake tensof thousandsof years（侵蚀）to form:the processstarts withrock beingeroded inthe mountainsand ends,eventually,with sandbeing inriverbeds andon theseafloor.Sand isheavy anddifficult totransport,so indeveloping countries,sand isoften minedfromthenearest convenientsource,and quiteoften thatmeans a river bedor beach.But beachesand riversare delicatelybalanced ecosystemsandwhen alarge amountof sand is removed,the balanceis upset.The smallestfish,which eatorganic matteron thesand inriverbeds,fromthebase ofthe food chain inariver.Tf thissand isremoved,so isthe sourceof foodfor thebottom feeders.All organismsinafoodchainshare thejoys andthe sorrows.Thus,when theydisappear,so doesthe foodforthelarger fishwhichwould havebeen caughtand eaten,or soldby fishermen.It ishigh timewe tookinto considerationthe bigproblem concerningthe tinything.More andmore conservationistsarecalling foralternatives tosand especiallyintheconstruction industry.
28.Why arethe thingsinourdailylifementioned inthe beginningA.To showthe usesofsand.B.To indicateour relationshipwith nature.C.To introduceour lifestyles.D.To stresstheconvenienceof modernlife.
29.What doesthe UNreport implyA.Sand isactually ourmost usednatural resource.B.Sand isused morequickly thanits formed.C.The constructionindustry doesntuse sandwisely.D.The problemof washingsandisworsening.
30.What doesthe underlinedphrase thebottom feeders^in paragraph3refer toA.The riverbeds.B.The fishermen.C.The largerfish.D.The smallestfish.
31.Which canbe thebest titleforthetextA.The worldis runningout ofsand B.Alternatives tosand willbe foundsoonC.Sand miningis unfriendlyto natureD.Sand isin needof immediateconservationDA drugdesigned entirelyby artificialintelligence isabout toenter clinical human trialsforthefirsttime.The drug,（）（强迫症）,which isintended totreat obsessive-compulsive disorderOCD wasdiscovered usingAl systemsfromOxford-based biotechcompany Exscientia.While it would usuallytake aroundfour anda halfyears toget adrug tothisstage ofdevelopment,Exscientia saysthat by using theAl toolsits takenless than12months.（算法）（化合The drug,known asDSP•1181,was createdbyusingalgorithms toexamine potentialcompounds物）,checking themagainst ahuge databaseof parameters,including apatients geneticfactors.Speaking totheBBC,Exscientia chiefexecutive ProfessorAndrew Hopkinsdescribed thetrials asa“key milestonein drugdiscovery“and（分子）noted that thereare“billions“of decisionsneeded tofind theright moleculesforadrug,making theireventualcreation ahuge decision.u WithAl,however,the beautyofthealgorithms isthat theyare unknowable,so canbe appliedtoany disease.Weve alreadyseen multipleexamples of Al beingused todiagnose illnessand analyzepatient data,so usingit toengineerdrug treatmentis anobvious progressionof itsplace inmedicine.But theAl-created drugsdo bringabout somerelevantquestions.Will patientsbe comfortabletaking medicinedesigned bya machineHow willthese drugsdiffer fromthosedeveloped byhumans aloneWho willmake therules forthe useofAlin drugresearch Hopkinsand histeam hopethatthese andagreatmany otherquestions willbe exploredinthetrials,which willbegin inMarch.
32.What isspecial aboutthe drugdesigned by AlA.Its abetter curefor OCD.B.It hasno sideeffect onhumans.C.Its developmenttakes lesstime.D.It doesn*t needclinicalhumantrials*
33.Which isa keyfactor increating thedrug according to Paragraph2A.Trials.C.Compounds.D.Molecules.
34.How doesHopkins feelabouttheway ofdrug creationA.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Puzzled.
35.What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.Medical TrialsbyAlB.An Examplein MedicalTrialsC.Al-designed Drugsto Beon TrialD.A Creationin AlDevelopment第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Young girlsare waitingin longlines toshop atBrandy Melville,an Italianfashion brand.You canfind smallskirts,tiny T-shirts andskinny jeansthere.
36.（明星）With celebritiesand fashionvloggers postingphotos ofBrandy Melvilleclothing online,the brandhas gotpopularall overthe world.However,many girlsare findingthatthebrands clothesare toosmall.The brandsidea ofonesize fits all“has madethem feeluncomfortable.“
37.Everyone hasa differentshape Ja girlnamed Allisontold Buzzfeed.“It sendsa messagethat ifyou dontfit intothe clothing,whether itstoo bigor toosmall,youre notnormal,whichleads toall sortsof bodydissatisfaction,Allison added.
38.According toa surveyby GirlGuiding UK,47percent ofgirls aged11-21say theway theylookholds themback.In China,more thanhalf ofteenagers wantto lose weight tomake themselveslook better,accordingtoasurvey bySouthern Weekly.（自尊心、）”，Fashion trendsset bycompanies likeBrandy Melvilleare ruiningthe girlsself-esteem asNicoletteSimons wrotefor Odyssey.The unrealisticsizes oftheir clothescan makegirls feelliketheyare toofat.
39.They mightnot evenrealize thatthis isnot theirfault,but thefault ofthe trend.“Girls shouldlearn toaccept differentbody shapesand showthemselves withconfidence Jas TMTPost said.Nobody needstobea“Brandy Melvillegirl”.
40.A.Just beyourself.B.Your clothessay alot aboutyou.C.Theres clearlyno suchthing asone sizefits all!D.They mighttry toloseweightatthecost oftheir health.E.Everything inthe shopis designedonly forone bodytype:thin.F.In fact,its commonfbr teenagersto feelunhappy withtheir bodies.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第G.Following fashiontrends haslittle todo withyour personalcomfort.30一节（共小题每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DDontyou loveit when you havea bit of free time Afterschool orwork,or duringthe weekends,ifs41to squeezeina littletime foryourself.It isfree because it istime42not workingor studying.Do you43in frontofthetelevision orde-stress bycooking anice mealI44working asa teachingassistant atthe endof April.So I had awhole45of free time athome withmy parentsbeforeI46a newjob.However,this periodoftimewas notall thatI47itwouldbe.Before Icame home,T had48aboutwhat Iwould doduring thismonth off.Ihadplans toget fit,read more,visit museumsand artgalleries.And guesswhat...NONE ofit happened.I was49,I watchedtelevisionall dayand Iate too much chocolate.Ive50that whenyou havetoomuchfreetime,it just51time.It becomesmuch moredifficult to52yourself todointeresting thingswhenyoudont actuallyhave anythingtodointhefirst place.Its astrange
53.but Ithink itsthesame formost people.When youonly havea littlebitoffreetime,itbecomes more54,so youuseitwell,but whenitsallyou have,you55waste it.
41.A.impossible B.great C.selfish D.convenient
42.A.squeezed B.taken C.spent D.spread
43.A.sleep B.sit C.eat D.relax
44.A.finished B.began C.continued D.enjoyed
45.A.year B.week C.month D.summer
46.A.found B.started C.changed D.adapted
47.A.thought B.said C.looked D.guessed
48.A.problem B.concerns C.details D.ideas
49.A.happy B.busy C.nervous D.lazy
50.A.discovered B.remembered C.warned D.thought
51.A.sets asideB.takes inC.turns intoD.passes by
52.A.enjoy B.motivate C.challenge D.persuade。
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