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选择性必修第二册Unit2Bridging Cultures.阅读理解iA洛阳模拟](花篮)[2021•A designeris recentlycreating floralinstallations on the streets ofManhattan,New York,that aremeant tobrighten thedays ofhealthcare andother importantworkers.Lewis Millersmost recentcreation isan arrangement popping out of a rubbish can at thecomer ofWest58th Streetand10th Avenue.They werevery simple.It wasjust cherrybranches,Miller said.(位置)“We didntdisclose thelocation sonobody couldnecessarily goand find them.But plentyofpeople didfindthemand thenthey foundhis Instagraminformation.A postwith picturesof theflowerflash^^as Millercalls themhas gottenmore than16,000likes inless thana day,Listen,Im kindofbored.Pm acreative person.I didsomething newand ittook off,“Miller said.It stillsurprises mereadingthe commentsfrom yesterdaylike reallyhow muchit feedspeopled souls.Miller has been dottingManhattan withfloral sunrisesfor afew yearswith hisarrangements(推车)popping out of thoseNew York City hotdog cartsand evenconstruction equipment.“And thecombination ofwhich isso hardaggressive,compared withflowers whichare theexactopposite ofthat,“Miller said.Vogue magazineonce wroteabout himbut itsthe reactionfrom thepublic manyof whomhavebeen restrictedinside forweeks thathe valuesmost.“If youcan juststop,pause andjust haveone secondof joy-thafs amazingbecause that*s oneof thethingsthats solacking andits hard,“Miller said.As oneperson onInstagram putit,New YorkCity rubbishhas neverlooked sopretty.
1.Who are the floralinstallations mainlyintended forA.Medical workers.B・Busy pedestrians.C.Cleaning staff.D.Very importantpersons.
2.What dothe citizensthink ofMillefs ideaof thefloral installationsA.Boring.B.Hopeful.C.Valuable.D.Admirable.
3..The designis creativebecause.A.it issimpleB.it ismade ofrubbish答案与解析考查固定短语句意在新加坡,没有比唐人街更好的找到中药的地方
8.in了,它是一个丰富多彩而充满生机的地方,有着丰富的中国文化和历史(be)richin在方面丰富故填in答案与解析考查副词句意此外,为了治疗他们的身体,人们,特别是
9.particularly老一辈,前往唐人街的医疗馆购买中药,而不是去看全科医生的副词在句子中作状particular语故填particularly答案与解析考查动名词句意此外,为了治疗他们的身体,人们,特别是
10.visiting老一辈,前往唐人街的医疗馆购买中药,而不是去看全科医生在此处作为动词使用,它visit在介词后面应该使用动名词的形式故填of visitingC・it popsoutof a rubbishcanD.it isthe symbolof New YorkCity
4.Which of the followingcan be the besttitle forthe passageA.Street ArtB.A BigSurpriseC-Lewis MillefsCreation IsAmazingD.Flower FlashBrightens StreetsB贵阳模拟][2021•A companycalled Compass Pools hassome goodnews forheight andswimmingenthusiasts.Recently,the companyannounced theirnovel design—a firstof itskind360-degree poolwhichis setto beplaced ona skyscraperin London.The InfinityLondon will bethefirst andonlybuilding in the worldto includethis cutting-edge pooldesign.The pool will belaid ontop of a55-storyskyscraper and will allow people to float over200meters abovethe Londonskyline withunobstructed(无障碍)views of the city.The entranceto the pool ishidden.People beganto raisequestions abouthow anyonewould get(螺inside the pool.Compass Poolsexplains:“Swimmers willaccess thepool througha rotatingspiral旋)staircase basedon thedoor ofa submarine,rising from thepoolfloor whensomeone wantsto getinor out.”But that is notthe onlyunique technologyof thepool.The designersfound away tomake surethe(风力计)wind doesntblow the water downto thestreets.They includeda built-in anemometertomonitor thewind speed.It islinked toa computer-controlled buildingmanagement systemwhich willalsotake careof the temperature of thewater.Alex Kemsleypromises thatthis uniquepoolwillsurpass expectations.Swimming inthe SkyPoolatThe Shard,its quitea strangefeeling tohave helicoptersflying pastat yourlevel butthis pooltakes it(防水镜)a stepfurther,“he says,Putting yourgoggles onand with a360-degree viewof Londonfrom(恐高)!220m up,it reallywill besomething else——but itsdefinitely notone forthe acrophobic“While theexact dateof the construction isnot clearyet,if thingsgo well,it maybegin in2O2O.Thelocation hasyet tobe confirmedtoo.
5.What canwe learnfromthefirst ParagraphA.The InfinityLondon isthe onlybuilding toswim in.B・Swimmers canenjoy theviews of London inthepool.C.The pool is locatedonthefirst floorofaskyscraper.D.Compass Poolshas builtmany360-degree poolsinthe world.
6.What doesthe underlinedword thatin Paragraph3refer toA.The poolfloor.B・A built-in anemometer.C・The doorofasubmarine.D.The entranceto thepool.
7.Who mightnot besuitable toswim inthe SkyPoolA.People whoenjoy flying.B・People wholose weight.C・People whofear heights.D.People whohave poorsight.
8.What canwe knowabout theSkyPool atThe ShardA.It isnot certainwhen peoplecan swimin it.B.Its exactlocation of theconstruction is clear.C.Swimmers canexpect itsdesigns easily.D.Its impossibleto monitorthetemperatureof thewater.完形填空n.临沂模拟](折纸)[2021•The Adams family homehas beentaken overby origamiin allsizes andshapes.No oneseems to1though.Those papercreations are2clean water projects aroundthe worldandsaving lives.A messyhome isa smallprice topay3In2011,Isabelle Adamsand hersister Katherinelearned thatevery fiveseconds achild diedfrom4of clean water andthat girlsof theirage couldn*t goto school5they were fetching waterall dayfor theirfamilies.They6to dosomething.“So wetook somethingthat weloved doing-folding origami,with the7goal tohelp funda wellinEthiopia,“explains Katherine,8they ended up selling out and raising far more than that to fully9thecost of the well.Katherine,now13,adds,It justsnowballed,_10the foundingoftheproject Paper for Water.Ineight years,this projecthas11more than2million forover200water projectsin20different countries.Now,the restofthe Adamsfamily are also12,But atthe heartof it,beneath countlesspaperdecorations sittwo boldsisters hopingto13other girlsand boys.Kids havean incredibleability tomake a real14to theworld ifthey*re just given the chance,“Isabelle says,“and ifpeople themintheir efforts.
1.A.mind B.noticeC.appreciate D.remember
2.A.decorating B.rewardingC.attracting D.funding
3.A.in exchangeB.in turnC.in returnD.in response
4.A.pollution B.lossC.lack D.waste
5.A.although B.becauseC.unless D.while
6.A.hesitated B.decidedC.happened D.demanded
7.A.lifelong B.individualC.original D.critical
8.A.Obviously B.UnexpectedlyC.Suddenly D.Gradually
9.A.spend B.fillC.offer D.cover
10.A.trying outB.depending onC.contributing toD.appealing to
11.A.saved B.borrowedC.earned D.collected
12.A.involved B.praisedC.recognized D.employed
13.A.satisfy B.inspireC.inform D.comfort
14.A.judgment B.senseC.difference D.connection
15.A.support B.persuadeC.welcome D.award语篇填空m.临沂模拟][2021•Traditional ChineseMedicine TCMhasbeenaround forgenerations andcenturies.In theolden days,people hadto usenatural resourcesthat theyfound
1.cure sicknessand疗法diseases.Technology wasntas
2.develop asit istoday.Therefore,natural remediesarethe药物.trusted and
3.rely sourceof medicationAlthoughthe knowledgeand educationof TCMare declining,Chinese medicinesare still around,and someremain thetop few
4.choice ofpeople tilltoday.It
5.say thatTCM goesto theroot oftheillness ascompared towestern medicine,where theymedicate torelieve sicknessand conditionsinstead.This containsthe studyof bodyenergy,
6.refers to the yinand yangand aimsto bringbalance tothebodys naturalhormones.一In Singaporetheres nobetter placeto findChinese medicines
7.in Chinatowna colorfulandlively place,rich
8.Chinese cultureand history.Today,locals andtourists visitChinatown toimmersethemselves inthe Chineseculture.Besides,to treattheir heathconditions,people,
9.particular theolder generation,visit medicalhallsin Chinatownto buyChinese medicinesinstead of
10.visit GeneralPractitioners.Some ofthehalls arestillaroundeven afterrapid changesand newdevelopments inSingapore.详解答案选择性必修第二册Unit2Bridging Cultures.阅读理解I【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了在纽约曼哈顿的街道上设Lewis Miller计花卉装置,旨在照亮医疗保健和其他重要工作人员的工作日文章还介绍了人们对此做法表示称赞,以及对自己这一行动的态度Miller答案与解析细节理解题根据第一段
1.A“A designeris recentlycreating floralinstallations onthestreets ofManhattan,New York,that aremeant tobrighten thedays ofhealthcare andother important.”可知最近,一名设计师在纽约曼哈顿的街道上设计花卉装置,旨在照亮医疗保健和workers其他重要工作人员的工作日由此可知,花饰主要是为医护人员设计的故选A答案与解析推理判断题根据第二段中
2.D“A postwith picturesof theflowerflash asMiller可知一张称之为“闪花”的calls themhas gottenmore than16,000likes inless thana day.”Miller照片在不到一天的时间里就获得了万多个赞由此可推知,市民们认为的花卉装置的L6Miller想法是值得赞扬的故选D答案与解析细节理解题根据第二段中
3.C“Lewis Millersmost recentcreation isan可知arrangementpoppingoutofarubbishcanatthe cornerof West58th Streetand10th Avenue.“最近的作品是从西街和第大道拐角处的一个垃圾桶里蹦出来的东西由此可Lewis Miller5810知,这个设计很有创意,因为它是从垃圾桶里蹦出来的故选C答案与解析主旨大意题根据第一段
4.D“A designeris recentlycreating floralinstallations onthestreetsofManhattan,NewYork,that aremeant tobrighten thedays ofhealthcare andother important.”可知最近,一名设计师在纽约曼哈顿的街道上设计花卉装置,旨在照亮医疗保健和workers其他重要工作人员的工作日结合文章还介绍了人们对此做法表示称赞,以及对自己这Miller一行动的态度由此可知,故选项“花的闪光照亮了街道”最符合文章标题故选D DB【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文一家名为的公司为攀高和游泳爱好者带CompassPools来了一些好消息最近,该公司宣布了他们的新设计一个度游泳池它将被安置在伦敦360的摩天大楼上,文章介绍了它的两个创新点以及令人惊叹之处答案与解析细节理解题根据文章第一段的句子
5.B“The poolwill belaid ontop ofa55-story skyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200meters abovethe Londonskyline with(无障碍)(游泳池将建在一座层的摩天大楼上,人们可以在unobstructed viewsofthecity.55超过米高的伦敦摩天大楼上面游泳,并且可以无障碍的欣赏城市风景厂可知,游泳的人可200以在游泳池里欣赏伦敦的景色故选B答案与解析词义猜测题划线单词所在句子意思为但这并不是游泳池唯一的独特
6.D技术且划线单词位于段首句,所以我们应从上段中找出它指代的是什么根据文章第二段的句子“The entrancetothepoolishidden.People beganto raisequestions abouthow anyonewould get(泳池的入口是隐蔽的人们开始对如何进入泳池提出疑问广可知,文章第二inside thepool.段解释的是泳池入口的问题所以指的是“游泳池的入口”故选“that”Do答案与解析细节理解题根据文章倒数第二段的句子(防水镜)
7.C“Putting yourgoggleson andwitha360-degree viewofLondonfrom220m up,it reallywillbesomething else—but its(在米的高处戴上防水镜,度浏览伦敦的风景,是definitely notone forthe acrophobic!220360很酷的——但是它真的不适合恐高的人)“可知,恐高的人不适合在游泳池里面游泳故选C答案与解析细节理解题根据文章最后一段的句子
8.A“While theexact dateofthe(具体的施工日期还不确定,如constructionisnot clearyet,if thingsgo well,it maybegin in
2020.果事情进展顺利的话,可能在年开始广可知,人们什么时候可以在里面游泳还不确定2020故选A完形填空n.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文主要记叙了和她的妹妹得知世Isabelle AdamsKatherine界上每五秒钟就有一名儿童死于缺乏清洁水,同龄的女孩因为整天为家人取水无法上学之后,通过折纸的行为来为挖水井而募集资金家里的其他成员在他们的带动下也加入了这一行动,妹妹说只要给予孩子们机会和支持,孩子也可以影响世界Katherine答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意但似乎没人介意介意;注
1.A A.mind B.notice意到;感激;记住结合下文一家为帮助缺水儿童的行为可知C.appreciate D.remember Adams她们对于在家折纸这件事并不介意故选A答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意这些纸制品正在资助世界各地的清洁水项目,
2.D拯救生命装饰;奖励;吸引;资助,出资结A.decorating B.rewarding C.attracting D.funding合后文可知这些纸制品正在资助世界各地cleanwaterprojects aroundtheworldand savinglives的清洁水项目,拯救生命故选D答案与解析考查介词短语辨析句意一个凌乱的家是一个小小的交换
3.A A.in exchange作为交换;反过来;作为报答;作为回答因为折纸而凌乱的B.in turnC.in returnD.in response家换来的是这些折纸资助世界各地的清洁水项目,拯救生命故选A答案与解析考查名词词义辨析句意年,和她的妹妹
4.C2011Isabelle AdamsKatherine得知,每五秒钟就有一名儿童死于缺乏清洁水,同龄的女孩无法上学,因为她们整天为家人取水污染;损失;缺少;浪费结合后文A.pollution B.loss C.lack D.waste theywerefetchingwater.女孩整天为家人取水,可知是缺乏清洁水故选all dayfor theirfamilies C.答案与解析:考查连接词辨析句意年,和她的妹妹得5B2011Isabelle AdamsKatherine知,每五秒钟就有一名儿童死于缺乏清洁水,同龄的女孩无法上学,因为她们整天为家人取水尽管;因为;除非;当时候本句为原A.although B.because C.unless D.while因状语从句,表示“因为:故选B答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意她们决定做点什么犹豫;
6.B A.hesitated B.decided决定;发生;要求结合后文可知她们了解了缺水儿童的情况后,决C.happened D.demanded定用折纸来帮助他们故选B答案与解析考查形容词词义辨析句意解释说“所以我们做了一些我
7.C Katherine们喜欢做的事情——折纸,最初的目标是帮助资助埃塞俄比亚的一口井终身的;A.lifelong个人的;最初的,原来的;批评的根据上文可知姐妹二人了B.individual C.original D.critical解到缺水儿童的情况后,最初的目标就是为了资助一口水井故选C答案与解析考查副词词义辨析句意出乎意料的是,她们最终卖光了折纸,筹集
8.B的资金远远超过了这部分,足以完全支付水井的成本明显地;意A.Obviously B.Unexpectedly外地;突然;逐渐地结合后文C.Suddenly D.Gradually theyendedupsellingoutandraisingfar more可知出乎意料的是,她们最终卖光了折纸故选B答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意出乎意料的是,她们最终卖光了折纸,筹集
9.D的资金远远超过了这部分,足以完全涵盖水井的花费花费;装满;提供;A.spend B.fill C.offer涵盖,覆盖根据上文可知筹集到的资金足以完全涵盖D.cover raisingfarmore thanthattofully水井的花费故选D答案与解析考查动词短语辨析句意现年岁的补充道“它就像
10.C13Katherine滚雪球一样越滚越大,为项目的建立做出了贡献尝试;Paper forWater A.trying outB.depending取决于;有助于;吸引结合后文on C.contributing toD.appealing to”the foundingoftheproject可知和妹妹的行为为项目的建立做出了贡献故选PaperforWater.Katherine Paperfor WaterCo答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意在年的时间里,这个项目已经为个不
11.D820同国家的多个水利项目筹集了多万美元拯救;借来;挣200200A.saved B.borrowed C.earned得;筹集,收集结合后文D.collected“morethan2million forover200waterprojectsin20different可知是指为个不同国家的多个水利项目筹集了多万美元故选countries”20200200D答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意现在,家族的其他成员也参与其中
12.A Adams参与,涉及;称赞;辨认;雇佣结合上文A.involved B.praised C.recognized D.employed“the restof可知家族的其他成员也参与其中故选theAdamsfamilyarealso”Adams A答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意但在它的中心,在无数的纸装饰下坐着两
13.B个大胆的姐妹,她们希望激励其他女孩和男孩满足;激励,鼓舞;A.satisfy B.inspire C.inform通知;安慰结合后文可知两姐妹希望D.comfort“Kids havean incredibleability tomakeareal”用自己的行动来激励其他人故选B答案与解析考查名词词义辨析句意说“孩子们有一种不可思议的能
14.C Isabelle力,只要他们有机会,只要人们支持他们的努力,他们就能真正影响世界判断;judgment B.感觉;差异;连接此处考查短语有影响,有sense C.difference D.connection makea difference“关系故选C答案与解析考查动词词义辨析句意说“孩子们有一种不可思议的能
15.A Isabelle力,只要他们有机会,只要人们支持他们的努力,他们就能真正影响世界从支持;support B.说服;欢迎;奖结合上文可知只要persuade C.welcome D.award“if theyrejustgiventhechance”孩子们被给予机会和被人们所支持,他们就能影响世界故选A.语篇填空m【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文本文主要讲述随着社会的发展,中国传统医学虽然面临挑战,但依然受人们的欢迎答案与解析考查动词不定式句意在过去,人们不得不使用他们发现的自然
1.t cure资源来治疗疾病是定语从句,是先行词,在定语从句中作that theyfound naturalresources found的宾语,因此此处使用动词不定式作目的状语故填tocure答案与解析考查形容词句意过去的技术并不像今天这样发达此处需
2.developed要填入develop的形容词作表语develop的两个形容词是developing和developeddeveloping发o展中的,developed发达的该句子表示的是过去的技术不如现在的发达故填developed o答案与解析考查形容词句意因此,自然疗法是值得信赖和可靠的药物来源
3.reliable此处需要填入的形容词作定语的形容词是由(可信赖的)可知,填入rely relyreliable,trusted合乎句意故填reliable reliable答案与解析考查名词的数句意尽管人们对中医的了解和学习中医的人在
4.choices减少,但中药仍在流行,直到今天,有些中药仍是人们的首选修饰可数名词的复数形few式,的复数是故填choice choiceschoices答案与解析考查固定句型句意人们说,中医治疗的是疾病的根源,而在西
5.is said医中,药物是缓解疾病和减轻病症人们说……,据说……它是固定句型,是It issaid thato it形式主语,引导主语从句,由上下文的动词可知,该句型使用一般现在时故填thatissaido答案与解析考查定语从句的引导词句意这包括对人体能量的研究,涉及阴
6.which阳,旨在平衡人体的天然激素分析句子结构可知,逗号后是非限制性定语从句,先行词是study因此使用引导定语从句中故填of bodyenergy,which which答案与解析考查介词句意在新加坡,没有比唐人街更好的找到中药的地方了,
7.than它是一个丰富多彩而充满生机的地方,有着丰富的中国文化和历史由前面的可知,该句better子是在表达比较意义,故填than。
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