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绝密★启用前江苏省届高三年级第一学期期初学情调研迎考卷2024英语注意事项
1.本试卷共8页,共四部分，满分150分,考试时间120分钟
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.In astore.B.In ahotel.C.In arestaurant（）
1.Where does the conversationtake place
2.Who isprobably availablefor themeeting tomorrowA.Sophie.B.Peter.C.James.
3.How muchis Jacknsnew jacketA.$100,B.$
130.C.$
140.
4.Why doesthe womanhave tochange herflightA.Her fatheris ill.B.Her flighthas beencancelled.C.She suffersfrom aheart attack.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A painting.B.A photo.C.An exhibition.第二节共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.When didthe libraryclose todayA.At1p.m.B.At3p.in.C.At5p.m.
7.What worriedthe manA.How toselect books.B.Howto returnbooks.C.Howto borrowbooks.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.What willCharlie doafter breakfastA.Go running.B.Take aSpanish class.C.Go to the supermarket.
9.How longwill theSpanish classlastA.For anhour.B.For twohours.C.For twoand ahalf hours.
10.What willCharlie dotogether withTomA.Study for a test.B.Go to the theatre.C.Watch afootball match.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.When didthe womango to New Zealandlast yearA.In August.B.In October.C.In December.
12.Which placemay berecommended by the womanDsfriendsA.Milford Sound.B.Mount Cook.C.Lake Tekapo.
13.What doesthe womanthink ofher trip toNewZealandA.Money-saving.B.Expensive.C.Tiring.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.What arethe speakersdoingA.Cooking ameal.B.Buying healthyfood.C.Making ameal plan.
15.Why doesthe womandisagree with the suggestionof baconA.ItDs notto hertaste.B.ItDs notquick to make.C.ItDs nothealthy enough.
16.What willthe speakershave forlunchA.Some potatochips andsoda.B.Sandwiches anda pieceof fruit.C.Salad andsome chickenwith rice.
17.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Fellow workers.B.Chef andcustomer.C.Husband andwife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.What is the speakertrying todo IntroduceEarth Day.A.B.Organize aparty.C.Promote avolunteer job.A.At West36th StreetWest RiverParkway.
19.Where canthe participantsmeetB.At East44th StreetWest RiverParkway.C.At East45th StreetWest RiverParkway.
20.What arethe participantsrequired todoA.Bring theirown gloves.B.Bring theirown lunch.C.Go therewith aparent.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分50第一节共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChina is a countrywell worthvisiting.The following tips maymake yourtriptoChina pleasantandsatisfactory.Which citiesare preferablefor touriststo visiton theirfirst tripto ChinaWhatyou seedepends onhow longyou canstay in China.Generally speaking,tourists shouldfirst visitcities like Beijing,Shanghai andXi Can.Beijing is a politicaland culturalcentre thatoffers greatscenic attractionslike theForbidden Cityand the SummerPalace.Besides,foods such as Beijingroast duckand instant-boiled muttonhave provedpopularwith tourists.Shanghai,a shoppingcentre forbest buys,is thelargest cityinChina.Tourists willbe satisfiedwithwhat thecity supplies,from varioussnacks andcakes to handicrafts andtextiles.Neighbouring SuzhouandHangzhou areconsidered byChinese to be uparadiseon Earth”.Xi匚an,the startingpoint of the ancientSilk Road,was thecapital ofmany dynastiesin theChinesehistory.The cityis richin tourismresources such as GreatWild GoosePagoda and the HuaqingHot Springs.When isthe besttime forthe tripChinais avast landwith greatcontrasts inlandscape andclimate.Consequently,tourists maypay avisitanytime.Spring andautumn aresupposed to be the best timesto tourcitieslikeBeijing,Shanghaiand XiDan.If youdislike thecold,you canvisit Kunmingin southChina,which isknown forits year-round springweather.A closerlook takesyou tothe StoneForest andthe DianchiLake.If yourarely have a chancetosee snow,Harbin isa bestchoice inJanuary andFebruary.What iswell worthpurchasing inChinaChina haswon aworldwide reputationfor handicrafts,silk,porcelain andtextiles,all morereasonablypriced andof greatervariety than elsewhere in the world.Unique localcreations areavailable in theirown cities.If touristsare notable toreach thesecities,most of these productscan bepurchased in theFriendship storesin bigcities.If youbuy antiqueobjects,be sureto getyour receipts and anidentification sealbefore yougo throughtheChinese customs.
21.Where isthe passagemost likelytaken fromA.A textbook.B.A report.C.A magazine.D.An advertisement.
22.Compared with the citiesin northChina,in what aspect isKunming uniqueA.Mild climate.B.Delicious food.C.Breathtaking scenery.D.Magnificent architecture.
23.What canbe inferredfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.In Chinatourists canbuy silkat alower pricethan elsewherein theworld.B.Tourists haveno alternativebut tobuy thesouvenirs wherethey aremade.C.The uniqueproducts arebound to be boughtin bigcitiesD Friendshipstores.D.Tourists mustprove thepurchase ofancient paintingsis throughlegal means.BMiren Behaxeteguy,a47-year-old fromMontpellier,France,is oneof the41million Europeanadults whosufferfrom migraine偏头痛.They canstrike severaltimes aweek andleave herunable towork normally.Earlier thisyear,the painforced herto takeprolonged sickleave fromher jobas a social worker.“I hita walland decidedI hadto managemy painin adifferent way,“says Behaxeteguy,a grandmother.1口小now focusedon beingcomfortable beforeand duringan episode.”As soon as shefeels anypain surfacing,she putson ahat containingice packsand,on herneck,agrain-filled heatbag.She appliesa varietyof otherprevention andmanagement techniques,from relaxationtoPilates.Regular physicalactivity canprevent andease achesand painsin multipleways.It improvesyour generalemotionalwell-being,triggers therelease ofpain-relieving chemicals,and boostsblood flowand nutrientstoyour jointsand tissues.aExercise isimportant notonly becauseof theuse itor loseit principle,but also because itincreases confidencein yourability todo things,“says Wittink.If youDreworried aboutworsening yourpain orputting pressureon yourjoints,try gentlewalking orlow-impact exerciseslike taichi oryoga.And if youDve hada recentsports injuryor arerecovering fromasurgery,a physiotherapistcan oftensuggest at-home exercises that willhelp youto healor improveyourmobility.In addition to doingexercises suggestedby herphysiotherapist andgoing toPilates classes,Behaxeteguydoes deep breathing exerciseswiththehelp ofonline videos.It takesfive minutes,and Ican dothem anywhereonmy phone.”And,she putsgreat stockin thehealing powerof keepingpets.Walking mydog helpsme exerciseandget someair,and mycatDs purring呼噜声is incrediblycalming.ThatDs mypersonal prescription!
24.What doesthe underlinedwords“an episodevin Paragraph2meanA.A medicaltreatment.B.A pain attack.C.An unexpectedincident.D.A movieclip.
25.Which of the followingwords candescribe Miren BehaxeteguyA.Outgoing.B.Confident.C.Thoughtful.D.Optimistic.
26.What isthe mainidea of Paragraph4A.Ways to better oncDsmental state.B.The principleof“use itor loseit”.C.The benefitsof regularexercise.D.Approaches tohandling abruptpain.
27.Why doesMirenBehaxeteguyal soturn todeepbreathingexercisesA.Because theyare convenient.B.Because theyare freeof charge.C.Because theyare moreeffective.D.Because theyare time-saving.CBack inApril,Elon Musk,the worldLsrichest man,made adramatic attemptatahostile takeover of Twitter,for acool$44billion.ThatDs alot ofmoney,even for a billionairetycoon巨头，andthetakeover attemptquicklyslid intocourt battles.But whoeverwins weDrenot goingto knowfor sometime,I thinkthe mostinterestingpart ofthe storyisthemore fundamentalquestion:why wouldMusk evenwant tobuy Twitterinthe firstplaceIf youlook at the sizeof Twitter,its appealisnDt obvious.The companymakes a relatively smallprofiteach year,and interms ofthe numberof users,Twitter isarelativeminnow amongsocial medianetworks.It has around436million usersevery month,which isnDtnothing一but isalso along waybehind thelikesof Facebooknear threebillion,Instagram twobillion,and TikTokone billion.So whydoes Muskwantto spenda considerableslice ofhis ownenormousfortune onasocialnetwork thatnot manypeople,in thegrand schemeof things,actually useThe answermightbe whatmakes Twitter so interesting:what itlacks inrevenue,size orgrowthpotential,it makesup forinamuch harderto defineway.It carriesabsolutely enormousculturalpower,and hasan unrivalledability toshape thenews weread,the contentwe consumeandtheculture welivein.
28.What sthe authors initialreaction toMusk s takeoverof TwitterD.Objective.
29.How doesthe authordevelop Paragraph2A.Approving.B.Confused.C.Indifferent.A.By givingreasons.B.By answeringquestions.C.By makingcomparisons.D.By showingprocesses.
30.What canbe inferredfrom thelast sentenceofParagraph3A.Compared withother social media,Twitter has its ownvalue.B.Twitter isas interestingand attractiveas othersocial media.C.Twitter willbe evenmore successfulthan othersocialmedia.D.Twittersprofit willbe mucheasier tomeasure in the future.
31.Why doesthe authorwrite thispassageA.To providesome backgroundinformation aboutMusk.B.To explorethe motivationfor Musk stakeoverof Twitter.C.To informpeople ofMuskssudden takeoverofTwitter.D.To expresshis concernabout thecoming courtbattles.DSpooky幽灵般的season isfinally uponus!But itlooks alittle differentto howit did100years ago...Halloween hasbeen aroundfor centuries,asapagan异教徒的holiday inancient Irelandduring whichpeoplecelebrated and“communicated”with visitingspirits.Initially Halloweenwas allabout mischief,which maysound harmless,but usedto havefar morenegative connotations.Before the1930s,trick-or-treatingn was associated withgroups ofyoung mengoing door todoor toplay trickssuchasthrowing cabbagesat housesor stealinggarden gates.Nowadays,trick-or-treaters tendtobechildren onthe huntfor sweets.Going doorto doorfor treatsinIreland wasaccompanied bythe phrase,“Help theHalloween party”.It wasonly inthe1980sthatitbecame standardto hearchoruses of“trick ortreatn,thanks tothe classic1982film ET.As withmanyAmerican culturalimports,not everyonewas pleasedabout thisdevelopment—in factin2009,TheTelegraphran theheadline,Halloween:Trick,Treat AndA TotalTravesty”.In the20th century,typical treatsincluded candyapples,jelly beansand candycorn.These days,youare morelikely tobe metwith HariboStarmix andfun-sized MarsBars althoughifyouare oldenough tobereading ReadersDigest,you canprobably expecttobeturned awayatthedoor shouldyou attemptto gotrick-or-treating thisyear.The mostpopular Halloweencostumes havealso changedinthelast hundredyears,shifting fromcowboysand witchesto Marvelsuperheroes.This year,after aHalloween nightspent bravinghorror filmsand turningawaychildren desperatefor freesweets,you canat leastsleep easyat nightknowing thatthings havechangedsince the1920s—and you11probably wakeup withyour gardengate whereyou leftit!
32.What canbelearned fromParagraph2A.In ancientIreland it wasanational traditionto celebrateHalloween.B.At Halloweenancient peoplecould possessthe powerof visitingspirits.C.Generally acentury agothe mischiefat Halloweendid noharm toothers.D.At Halloweenthe mischiefonceleft somepeople disturbedand annoyed.
33.Why didthe authormention theheadline inTheTelegraphA.To showthe rapiddevelopment ofthe festival.B.To indicatethe growingpopularity ofthe phrase.C.To proveexisting dissatisfactionwith Halloween.D.To discussthe properbehaviour atHalloween.
34.What tonedoestheauthor concludethe passagewithA.Humorous.B.Critical.C.Aggressive.D.Serious.
35.What mightbe thetitle ofthe passageA.The Developmentof Halloween in AmericaB.Halloween:An UnsuccessfulCultural ImportC.Fun ButHarmless Mischiefat HalloweenD.Changes toHalloweeninthe PastCentury第二节共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Before yougo onyour nexttwo-wheeled adventure,make sureyou refamiliar withthe insand outsofbicycle safety.This holdstrue whetheryou re riding atraditional bikeor ane-bike一one poweredby anelectricmotor inadditiontoyour pedaling.Many ofthe safetyrecommendations arethe samefor bothtypes of bikes.Wear ahelmet._36Make sureyou re visibleto motoristssome e-bikes nowcome withlights.Know how to useyour armto signalturnsleft:extend yourleft armout tothe side;right:extend yourright armorbend yourleft armup ata rightangle）.Don ttalk onthe phone,text,or listento music.37Be sure your e-bike isready toride.That startswith checkingthat thetires areinflated andthe brakesareworking properly.If thebicycle hasnt beenused fora while,take itfora tune-up beforeyou takeitforaride.38And beforeand afterevery ride,inspect yourbicycle fordamage.39This isalso importantfor e-bike riders.With theability togo fastercomes theresponsibilityto knowwhen youshould slowdown,“says AshLovell,electric bicyclepolicy directorat Peoplefor Bikes,a cyclistadvocacy organization.Know therules ofthe road.When youreridinginthestreet,even ina protectedbike lane,read thesignals,pay attentiontothelane markings,and checkthe signageto seewhere e-bikes are allowed,Lovellsays.40Signs inthose statesmay specifywhich typesofbikesareallowedon whichroads andpaths.Checkthe Peoplefor Bikeswebsite（^peopleforbikes.org）for moreinformation.A.Do notride onthe left.B.Be awareof yourspeed.C.And ifyoureane-bike rider,take noticeofthefollowingtips.D.Remember toreplace batteriesonaregular basis.E.Ride withthe flowof trafficrather thanagainst it.F.For ane-bike,also makesureyourbattery ischarged.G.Thirty-six stateshave adopteda classificationsystem fore-bikes.
36.
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40.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Dr Maxisathoughtful anddevoted expert.I couldnt agreemore withDr Maxs41that theempathy（移情）shown bya doctoristhekey ina patients evaluationofthe42received.While havinga colonoscopy（结肠镜检查）without sedation（镇静剂），I wasworking hardto keepmyself43by usingtechniques learnedto44panic attacks.As thecamera45thetwists andturns ofmy bowel,the specialist46T wasquietly hummingatuneto myself.Heasked whatthe47was andI replied,uPufftheMagicDragon.However,I48that Ionly knew two49of thesong.The specialistthen started50along withmy hummingand agreedthat healso onlyknewtwolines.Heasked thestudent observingto googlethe lyrics.When thestudent51,he explainedthat anythingthey candoto helpa patientthrough adifficult52was worthdoing.53_withthewords wethen sangalong fortherest ofthe process!Not onlydo Iremember thisyears later,but when54bythestudent afterwardsmy advicewas tolearnfrom thespecialist sbedside mannerasitwas so
55.（）
41.A.devotion B.warning C.belief D.mission（）
42.A.treatment B.operation C.condition D.recovery
43.A.quiet B.alarmed C.sensible D.calm
44.A.generate B.maintain C.rid D.control
45.A.witnessed B.measured C.explored D.outlined
46.A.concluded B.noticed C.justified D.assessed
47.A.matter B.tune C.singer D.poet
48.A.explained B.whispered C.implied D.revealed
49.A.editions B.composers C.lines D.titles
50.A.surfing B.dancing C.working D.whistling
51.A.hesitated B.protested C.complained D.threatened
52.A.infection B.process C.dilemma D.event
53.A.Linked B.Confronted C.Armed D.Flooded
54.A.interviewed B.followed C.accompanied D.remarked
55.A.demanding B.lacking C.wonderful D.important第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Independence issuchabeautiful word.It isthe growthfrom dependenceto independence56leads ustomaturity.Independence isanother wordfor freedom,57isauniversal value_58cherish byall people.Freedom is59the driftingof whiteclouds inthe opensky andthe happyblooming ofa flowerinthewoods.When wedo notdepend onanything tofeel goodand happy,we cantruly befree.But howcan weachieveindependence We must firstof allhave_60confident in61we.We shouldtrust lifeand trustour ownabilitiesto understand62is rightand wrong,what decisiontomake63howtosolve problems.Wemustalsobebrave enough64takeresponsibility forour decisionand action.When webecome independent,we65be trulymature.
56.
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64.
65.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom给你来信说他下学期将到的一所高中做交换生，向你请教如何提升汉语口语水平请你给他回信，内容包括
1.表示关注；
2.提出建议；
3.期待进步注意
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写词数应为150左右Thirty yearshas passed,I stillremember Miss Benson,my second-grade teacher.At thattime,she wasinher early20sandjust graduatedfrom auniversity.She wasthe kindest,sweetest,most beautifulcreaturethat everwalked theearth.I couldnot bearto missone preciousmoment ofher presenceby leavingthe room.T wasamong themost hard-working studentsinthe class.My handwas alwaysthe firsttoberaised whenMissBenson calledfor volunteersto cleanthe blackboardsortogather papersand bringthem to her desk.That wasthebestchore ofall.It madepossible gettingnear enoughtoherto closeout theothers intheclassroom.I wouldarrange andrearrange thepapers.They hadtobein perfectorder beforeI mademy reluctantwayback tomy seat.It wasobvious thatall Idid wasto leavea goodimpression onher.I wouldalwayswonder whetherI washer favouritestudent.Early inthe term,I startedasking mymother toput anextra appleor peachin mylunch.I never quiteworked upthe courageto sayitwasfor myteacher,as Ineverquiteworked upthe couragetohandmy offeringtoMissBensondirectly.Each daythe delicacyfound itsway unobservedtothecorner ofher desk.And eachdayafter MissBenson camein andsat down,she wouldpick upthe offeringoftheday,look aroundthe roomandask,uWhat thoughtfullittle boyor girlbrought methis”No oneclaimed thehonour,least ofall me.I keptmy headdown,looking atmy desk.“Can itbe thatIhaveasecret admirernShe wouldthen add.Thinking everyonewas lookingat me,I wouldfeel thered risingin myface.When MissBenson putthefruit awayand startedthe lesson,I wouldat lastsigh withrelief.One fallmorning,theclassgot veryexcited.Someone haddiscovered thenext day,Friday,was MissBensons birthday.Everyone wantedto gether apresent.My heartgave aleap,for afterabout onemonth Icouldgive hersomething openly.After school,I combedthe fieldfor wildflowers.Not manywere inbloom atthattime ofyear,but luckilyI cameupon apatch ofpretty redleaves.Paragraph1:In themorning Ihung backas otherspresented theirgifts._Paragraph2:The nextMonday,however,we weretold MissBenson wasin hospitalprobably becauseshe touchedsomered leaves.。
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