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届高考英语模拟黄金卷(全国卷)
(一)
2020、1Boston TouristAttractions andSightseeing Duck ToursOne of the most popular toursin and around Boston are thelegendary Duck Tours,which showyou the best that thecity has to offer.World WarII vehiclestake youonascenic drivearound the most famoussites and attractions in the city.With interesting explanation,this noveltour is an enjoyable and fun way to see the city and very much recommended.New England AquariumThe aquariumis hometo over7,000fish and a collectionof manydifferent seacreatures.The citysmost visitedtourist attraction iscomplete withexhibit space,gift shopand acafe withspectacular viewsof the city andharbor.It also(海象)offers whale-watching tourswith indoor and outdoorseating——and evenseal or walrus shows.Boston Public LibraryBuilt in1848,the BostonPublic Librarywas thefirst freepublicly supportedcity libraryin America.With morethan650,000photographs,100,000prints and250different papersin theNewspaper Roomthe librarynow hasInternetaccess,two restaurantsand anon-line storewith reproductionsof itspriceless artwork.All exhibitsare opento thepublicand booksare onlythe beginning.Bull and Finch Pub-Home ofCheers(情景喜居)This world-famous pub is theinspiration for the hugelysuccessful sitcomU“Cheers”.Although theoutsideis thesame ason television,the insideis completelydifferent.However,although unexpected,this isnot arealdisappointment as the busypubisfull ofreminders ofCheers.The menuserves typicalbar food,and isvery popularwithtouristsIf visitingfamily orstaying atone of the luxuryBoston hotelsdowntown,you maywant tocorner purchasingaBoston CityPass“as thiswill enableyou topay halfprice fbrmost thefinest attractions.
1.Peter istravelling inBoston,and hehopes to know the city assoon aspossible.Which oneis the best choicefor himA.Duck ToursB-A tripto New England AquariumC.A visitto BostonPublic LibraryD.A visitto Bull andFinch Pub(表明)
2.The underlinedsentence in the passageindicates that.答案以及解析答案及解析1答案ADC解析细节理解题根据第——段的句子
1.One of themostpopular toursin andaround Bostonare thelegendary Duck.以及Tours,which showyou thebest that the cityhastooffer Withinterestingexplanation,this noveltour isan.可知会把这座城市最好的展示给你,enjoyableandfunway toseethe city andverymuchrecommendedDuckTours用有趣的解释,这个新颖的旅行是一个看城市的愉快有趣的方法,非常值得推荐可知的最佳选择是Peters故选DuckTours,A句意理解题根据划线句子的意思“所有展品都对公众开放和书籍只是开始”可知除了书籍,图书馆还有
2.很多的展示故选D推理判断题根据的介绍以及
3.NewEnglandAquarium acafe withspectacular viewsof the cityandharbor.Boston的介绍可知这两个地方有可知PublicLibrarythe librarynow hasInternet access,two restaurants,cafe/restaurants,水族馆和图书馆的游客可以吃饭故选C答案及解析2答案
1.A;
2.B;
3.D;
4.C解析.词义猜测题根据上文1“In the years sincethat painfulseason,I havecome tolook backupon New Years Eve(在那个痛苦的季节之后的这些年里,我开始把除夕看作一个结束和开始)以as anending anda beginning.及下文(停止无休止的日常生活,也有“to the endless commitmentsthat fillour dailylives anda chanceto reflect.了反思的机会)故可推测•划线部分单词意思为“停止”项意思是停止;项意思是开始;项意思是有A B C意义;项意思是传统,故本题答案为D Ao.细节理解题根据第一段4But I wasnt feelinghappy.In mid-December,my husbandand I had beeninformed thathe(但是我感到不开心,在月中旬,我和丈夫被告知,他得了癌症,即had cancerand thathe wasgoing todie.“12将去世)可知作者在十年前新年前夜不开心的主要原因是她丈夫的健康问题,项意思是在工作中她面对的A压力;项意思是她丈夫的健康问题;项意思是她的家庭收到的信息;项意思是她的孩子与丈夫的关系;结合BC D选项为本题正确答案B.推理判断题根据第五段中5I findthat eachyear I have tostep out of the version of me thatsuited the year thatis“(我发ending andease into the version of mewho willrise to the goalsI amholding formyself for theyearahead.现,每一年我都必须走出适合即将结束的一年的自己的版本,轻松的进入我的版本,我将为未来一年实现自己的目标)可知作者认为人们在新年应该想想过去,为未来做好准备项意思是为来年设定有挑战性的目标;A B项意思是打破日常方式,形成新的习惯项意思是花费更多时间陪伴家人;项意思是想想过去,为未来做C D好准备;结合选项,可知为本题答案D.推理判断题根据文章主要内容为作者分享自己的经历和对新年夜的看法,可知作者的写作目的是为了分享6自己对于新年夜的看法和观点项意思是去回忆他的丈夫;项意思是去表达她是怎么度过艰难的时刻;项A BC意思是分享自己对于新年夜的看法和观点;项意思是提醒我们不确定性是我们生活的一部分结合选项可知D为本题答案C答案及解析3答案CDBA解析【命题意图】考查细节理解
1.C【解题思路】根据第一段中的可知,The West End theatre in Londonis thebest placeto watcha professional play”在可以看到最好的专业戏剧West End theatre【命题意图】考查细节理解
2.D【解题思路】根据第二段中的They doit forfun,for thelove of acting andas awayto meet new people”可知,项正确D【命题意图】考查词义猜测
3.B【解题思路】根据画线词前后的语境判断,朋友、家人和邻居喜欢聚在一起,看最终的表演,这是一种让社区的人相聚的好方法,故当相识的人见面时应该是祝彼此好运,并预祝演出成功【命题意图】考查细节理解
4.A【解题思路】根据第四段中的以及倒数第“Every schoolputs ona playat leastonce peryear,usually atChristmas”二段的(舞台剧)”可知,在圣诞节期间,戏剧表演较多,“Another Christmas theatre traditionis thepantomime是人们欣赏戏剧的最佳时间答案及解析4答案LB;
2.D;
3.C;
4.A解析这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一种由自然物种获得灵感而设计出的叫做的潜水装置,AMPHIBIO可以取代沉重笨拙的水肺设备,使其更像自由潜水,但时间更长推理判断题根据第一段(
1.Other thanflying andcommunicating withsomeone fromhis mind which,lets behonest,)would probablyactually beawful,breathing underwateris one of thefavorites.You canhang outwith Aquamanand可知,除了坐飞机和用意Ursula,and whenthe endof theworld comesand wereall livingunder water,youll befine.念与人交流,水下呼吸是最受欢迎的方式之一你可以跟和起玩,当世界末日来临时,我Aquaman Ursula—们都生活在水下,你会没事的所以可推测和可以在水下呼吸故选Aquaman UrsulaB细节理解题根据第五段最后一句
2.It isinspired bywater-diving insectsthat createtheir ownlittle scubadiving set(防水的)知,这款潜水by creatinga protective bubble of air around their body thanks to their water repellent skin.nJ器的灵感来自潜水昆虫,它们的皮肤防水,在身体周围形成一个保护性的空气泡,从而创造出自己的小型水肺潜水装置即的设计师是从某种自然物种中获得了灵感故选AMPHIBIO D推理判断题第六段第二句
3.These gills”could rBp lace heavyand clumsyscuba equipment,making itmore similar可知,这些“鲤”可以取代沉重笨拙的水肺设备,使其更像自由潜水,但时间更长to freediving butforlonger.接着下文提到在泰国营救男孩的例子是为了进一步证明这种新设备的优势故选C推理判断题根据最后一段内容
4.So far,the techhas onlybeen testedas aworking prototype,not actuallyon humans,so thedream mayhave to be onhold for now.And scalingup andtesting on humans isKameis nextplan.This maysound.(至目前为止,这项技术还unbelievable,but Kameiinsists he has a much more optimistic vision of the future U只是作为一个工作原型进行测试,还没有在人体上进行,所以这个梦想可能要暂时搁置的下一个计划Kamei是扩大规模并在人体上进行测试这听起来可能难以置信,但坚持认为他对未来有更乐观的看法)可Kamei知,作者只是客观论述这项新设计未来的情况,没有发表自己的看法,因此作者的态度是客观的故选A答案及解析5答案AGFDE解析本文说明了猫喜欢理毛的原因根据本空所在段落的中心意思“猫喜欢干净,是为了保护自己”可知项符合题意
1.A A根据设空前的小标题可知,本空所在段落的中心意思是“猫喜欢理毛的一个原因是社交友谊”,所以项
2.G G符合题意项中的与本空前的衔接与相呼应
3.F Foil its natural oil”/stops heatfrom gettingout”warmth项中的与相呼应
4.D Da catscooling processTo cooldown”项中的与本空前的相呼应
5.E Ehas aninjury”“a wound”答案及解析:答案:6l.B;
2.C;
3.A;
4.D;
5.C;
6.B;
7.D;
8.B;
9.C;
10.D;ll.A;
12.B;
13.D;
14.D;
15.B;
16.D;
17.D;
18.A;
19.C;
20.A解析.根据此题上一句中”(那天早些时候,我--直忙着照顾我们的病人,处1Early thatday,I was so bus…于忙着帮他们包扎的过程),以及本句(玩伴)可知,随As myday nearly,I wasexcited to meet myplay fellows着我(繁忙的)一天即将结束,将与玩伴见面的我很兴奋B.conclude”结束;符合题意B.approach,”接近”;占据;占领”;前进”三项均不符合句意故选C.occupy”D.advance”B.句意,令我兴奋的是忙碌的一天结束,即将与玩伴见面,并和他们一起放松()故符合题意2relax,C A.study学习”;团结”;联系”,三项均不符合题意故选B.unite”Dissociate”Co.根据空后面的句子(处方上所写的),可知,一个女人走向我,手里拿36what waswritten in the prescription”着带有我名字的一个医生的药方(),故正确答案为“预约”;”发票”;prescription—A B.reservation C.receipt文凭,三项均不符合句意故选D.diploma”A.句意:我的热情大减“最终地”;绝望地自动4A.eventually B.desperately©.automatically”地”;”非常彳艮;相当多地”根据句意及语境,故选D.considerably D.句意:但是,我没有摆脸色,像其他人那样很有可能表现出失望或不耐烦,我露出真诚的微笑此处应填入与5同性质的词,表达负面的情绪,故失望”符合题意改进”;impatience disappointmentA.improvement”“兴奋”;俨尴尬”三项均不符合句意故选B.excitement D.embarrassmen Co.句意:我露出真诚的微笑,并我“核实”药方上写的内容为了弄清楚药它不是她的,而是她老公的故6”核实,检查”符合题意”回顾”;”描述”;复述”,三项均不符checked A.reviewed C.described D.retold”合句意故选Bo.句意:我的名字写在上面是因为医生要我给她丈夫正确的指导如何使用肠道准备分析句意可知,空格前后7两句为因果”关系,因此(因为)符合题意…之前”;当…”;然而;鉴because A.before”B.when”C.whereas于;反之”,三项均不符合句意故选D.根据句意可知,她的丈夫计划第二天做检查“准备”;计划;分8A.prepared B.schedule”C.allocate”配”;分布”根据句意及语境,故选D.distribute”B.句意:我遇到了她的丈夫,他很仁慈固执的;刻板的;仁慈的;幽默9A.stubborn B.rigid C.merciful D.humorous的根据句意及语境,故选C.句意:我们很快就联系上了,探讨说笑话交换;鼓掌;提供;10A.exchanging B.applauding C.providing D.exploring探索根据句意及语境,故选D.句意:我们下次见面是在他结肠镜检查的时候,我帮他填写了他们保险公司提供的文件失11A.appointment望;程序;操作;签名根据句意及语境,故选B.procedure Cooperation D.signature A.句意同上:需要;提供;建议;采用根据句意及语境,故选12A.needed BufferedC.suggested D.adopted B.句意:经过最后的计算,他们离开了医院说明;鼓励;祝贺;13A.instructions B.encouragement C.congratulations D.计算根据句意及语境,故选calculation D.句意:中午,我独自一人在清洗仪器时,突然听到玻璃门的敲门声,我想可能有人想通知我们的服务14病房卧室;走廊;仪器根据句意及语境,故选A.ward Bbedroom C.corridor D.instrument D.句意同上提醒;通知;询问;谈话根据句意及语境,故选15A.remind B.inform C.inquire D.talk B.句意:我笑着抬起头来,我被打断了,因为我的来访者很有耐心,他妻子又来了!收回;16A.taken backB.torn撕开;偿还;插话根据句意及语境,故选apart C.paid backD.cut inD.句意:我打开门,问他们是否需要更多的治疗,或者可能忘了什么治愈;信息;17A.cure B.information C.comfort安慰;治疗根据句意及语境,故选D.treatment D.句意:令我惊讶的是他们给了我一个包装好的蛋糕和一瓶菠萝汁!蛋糕;花;18A.cake B.flower C.bag包;午餐根据句意及语境,故选D.lunch Ao.句意:即使在你忙碌的日子里,它的零碎也会困扰你触摸;伤害;打扰;防守19A.touch B.hurt C.bother D.defend根据句意及语境,故选C.句意:最终可能会以共识或免费午餐而结束只是换个角度思考而已共识;震20A.consensus B.shock惊;抱怨;宽慰根据句意及语境,故选C.complaint D.relief A答案及解析7答案.客观填空1to warn.客观填空2the.客观填空3confirmed.客观填空4its.客观填空5unfortunately.客观填空6against.客观填空7adding.客观填空8death.客观填空9who.客观填空10nurses解析【文章大意】李文亮医生是新冠状病毒的吹哨人之一,由于在工作中感染了该病毒在抢救无效后于周五逝世了他是一个英雄,虽然他去世了但是他永远活在我们心里.【答案】1to warn【解析】根据句意和空前的可知此题考查的用法,即(努力去做)可知此空填try,try tryto doto warn.【答案】2the【解析】根据空后的可知此空填定冠词特指这种病毒novel coronavirusthe,【答案】3confirmed【解析】根据句意武汉中心医院证实可知此空填谓语动词,证实应该是发生在过去,故填动词的一般过去式.【答案】4its【解析】根据空后的可知此处需要形容词性物主代词official Weibo account its.【答案】5unfortunately【解析】根据空前的和空后的提示,可知此空应该填副词来修饰动词was infected.【答案】6against【解析】此题考查固定搭配,根据句意可知与新冠状病毒作斗争(与…作斗争)可知此空填fight againstagainst【答案】
7.adding【解析】根据前一句可知此空填的非谓语动词形式淇与逻辑主语之间构成逻the statementread,add statement辑上的主谓关系,故填addingo.【答案】8death【解析】根据空前的Li,s提示其后应该填名词可知此空填die的名词death.【答案】9who【解析】根据空前的逗号提示,此题考查非限制性定语从句从句中缺少主语冼行词是表示人的可知hero此空填who o.【答案】10nurses【解析】根据空前的提示此空名词应该与并列可知此空填的复数形式doctors anddoctors nursenurses答案及解析8答案completePeople alwayssay thatwe lack of theeyes ofrealizing thebeauty inlife.I cantagree.Last Friday,「-一completelydecide thereI woke upvery earlyand to take a walk.In thesquare many senior citizens were dancing,」decided wherehi jI found several elders themselvesin feeding birds.Without manycars,I realizedthe citylooked socleanburying——beautiful.Some coffeeshops weredecorated pretty well,which attracted——.The wholecity wascovered andmeinterestedwith green trees,making it a green city.At thatmoment,I foundthecity was so-------.How Iregret interestingignore.
1.tits beautybefore!ignoring解析.第一句:删除后的第一个考查介词此处为及物动词,表示“缺少、缺乏故第一个多余1lackoflack f.第二句考查副司句中为动词,需要用的副词形式进行2complete—completely agree complete completely修饰.第三句考查时态句中表明时态要采用一般过去时另夕卜,根据连词亦3decide-decided Last Friday and可知,此处的应改为decide decidedo.第四句:考查定语从句本句中为先行词,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用引4there—where thesquare where导.第四句考查非谓语动词表示“发现某人在做某事”在许多老年人跳舞5bury—burying findsb.doing sth.的广场上,我发现几个老人在专心致志地喂鸟…表示“专心致志于”,为固定搭配bury oneselfin.第五句考查连词句意没有很多汽车,我意识到这所城市看起来很干净,而且很漂亮句中6but-and与构成并列关系,故用连词dean beautifuland.第六句一考查代词结合上下文内容可知,这里表示“这吸引了我,后用的宾格形式7:1me attractedT me.第七句后加考查冠词为可数名词,根据句子的主语及代词可知,这里表示“使它成8itaThe wholecity it为一座绿色的城市”,故用不定冠词a.第八句考查形容词形式的形容词与形式的形容词的区别在于前者修饰人,9interested-interesting-ed-ing而后者往往修饰物根据前面的主语可知用thecityinteresting.第九句考查非谓语动词.表示“后悔做了某事”,为固定搭配10ignore—ignoring regretdoing sth答案及解析9答案【参考范文】Dear Shelly,rd like to invite you tojoin usin anactivity ofcaring forchildren with autism,which isto takeplace atZhongshanRoad nextSaturday.Needless tosay,there area numberof suchspecial children around us who areincapable ofcommunicatingfreely with others and need more people to take care of them.That daywe willgive performances likesinging,dancing andplaying musical instruments todraw attentionfrom the children.In themeanwhile,some prettyworksdesigned byus studentswill bedisplayed forsale.The moneycollected willgo tocharity.We shouldbe backaround4oclock in the afternoon.If youare ableto comewith usplease letus knowand wellwait foryou atthe schoolgateat9in themorning.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua【满分范文】Dear Shelly,I wouldliketoinviteyouto participatein anactivity totake careof children with autism,which willbe heldnextSaturday atZhongshan Road.As weall know,there aresome specialchildrenarounduswhocant communicatewithothers normallyandneedmore peopletotakecareof them.On thatday,we giveperformanceslikesinging,dancing andplayingmusicalinstrumentsso asto attractthe childrensattention.At thesame time,some studentswill exhibittheirbeautiful works.They willraise money,which willbe donatedto charitiesto helpthe children.If youcan comewith us,please letus knowin time.Hope to get yourtimely reply!Yours,Li Hua解析本文是一篇应用文写作,属于半开放、提纲式作文,话题充满正能量,有一定的价值导向,体现了语言的生活化和应用化的特征在写作过程中,首先要明确本文的时态和人称其次,在表达上要简洁、清晰,涵盖所给出的信息,适当加入一些合理的情节,使文章在表达上呈现一定的层次性和连贯性最后,在语言上,恰当地运用一些地道的表达方式,或者高级句子结构,以增加文采A.other activitiesare morerecommended hereB・reading bringspeople funand morethan funC.the booksin thislibrary arenot reallyworth readingD.apart frombooks,the librarieshas alot tooffer(宣传册)
3.It canbe inferredfrom thebrochure that.A.art-lovers canbuy reproductionsof artworkatthelibraryB.BullandFinchPubis themostpopulartouristattractionin thecityC.visitors canhave mealsboth atthe aquariumandatthe libraryD.you cantwatch sealorwalrusperformances outsidein NewEnglandAquarium
2、A decadeago,colored lightsdanced aroundthe livingroom on NewYear9s Eve and happymusic wasplayed.Upstairs,thechildrenwere asleep.But I wasnt feelinghappy.Tn mid-December,my husbandand I had beeninformed thathe hadcancerand thathe wasgoing todie.He hadless thana yearleft,the doctorssaid.In theyears sincethat painfulseason,Ihavecome tolook backupon New Years Eveas anending anda beginning.New Years Eve bringsa halttotheendless commitmentsthat fillour dailylives anda chanceto reflect.New Years Eve isfull ofpossibility andanticipation.What willbe thesurprising experiencesand delightfulsuccessesin thecoming yearBut also,what disappointmentsare waitingfor usin the next twelvemonthsIn manyways,NewYearsEveand the daysthat surroundit area linebetween pastand future.That lineis madeup(过渡)ofaseries ofmoments oftransition thattake usoutof the oldand into the new.Transition canbe challengingfor(迅猛地)many ofus.Ifs aboutletting goof thefamiliar anddiving headlonginto theunfamiliar.Just as,back then,Ihadto faceletting goof thelife Ihad ledwith mybeloved husbandand steppinginto a newworld as a widowedmom.I findthat eachyear Ihave tostep outof theversionofme thatsuited theyear thatis endingandease intotheversionofmewho willrise tothe goalsI amholding formyself for theyearahead.(沉静)Last yearat thistime,I satin achair insouthern Franceand drankin thestillness andbeauty of thecountryside aroundme.The threechildren and Ihadbrought intothis worldtalked andlaughed aroundthe tablebesideme aswe enjoyeda lunchof breadand cheese.(热情洋溢的)I wasfilled witha senseof joyand Ihad aglowing heartthat wasfull ofhope.It was another endingandanother beginning.May weall transitionintothebest ofwhat liesahead.May weall findhappiness thisholidayseason.
1.What doesthe underlinedword haltin Paragraph2mean mostprobablyA.Stop.B.Beginning.C.Meaning.D.Tradition.
2.What9sthemain causeof the authors unhappinessonNewYearsEvea decadebeforeA.The pressureshe facedin herwork.B.The healthproblem her husband faced.C.The informationreceived fromher family.D.The relationshipbetween her and her husband.
3.Whats the authors attitude towards thething peopleshould doat NewYearA.Set challenginggoals forthenextyear.
4.Break withdaily routinesand formanewhabit.C.Spend moretime withfamily members.D.Think aboutthe pastand getready forthe future.
5.What,sthemain purposeof writingthe passageA.To memorializeher husband.B.To showhow shegot througha hardtime.C.To shareher viewof NewYearsEve.D.To remindus thatuncertainty ispart of life.、3Plays arean importantpart ofBritish culture.The WestEndtheatrein Londonis thebest placeto watcha professionalplay,but actingalso takesplace inevery schooland village hall acrossthe country.There areover2,500non-professional dramagroups in the UKtoday and they arean active part ofcommunity life.People from all walksoflifetake onacting rolesbesides theirregular jobs.They doit forfun,forthelove ofacting andasa waytomeetnewpeople.Not everyonein adrama clubisaskilled actor,but enthusiasmis consideredtobemore importantthan talent.Friends,family membersand neighboursenjoy gettingtogether to watch thefinal performanceand tellingthe peoplethey knowto“break aleg.Its agreat wayof bringingcommunities together.Also,in manyrural partsof Britain,non-professionaltheatre is the onlychance peoplehave tosee playsfor milesaround.Many peopleget ataste for acting atschool.Every schoolputs ona playat leastonce peryear,usually atChristmas,andparents lovecoming towatch theirchildren perform.Ask anyBritish personandthey9re sureto havehappy memoriesofbeing in their schoolsChristmas play,whether theyplayed therole ofMary orJoseph or perhaps evena sheepor adonkey.(童话居)Another Christmastheatre traditionisthepantomime lj.Pantomimes area typeof musicalcomedy forfamilies.The audienceis encouragedto participatein theperformance——singing alongwith themusic andshouting tothe actors.Pantomimes arereally funtowatch,especially forchildren.British peoplelove goingtothetheatre,professional ornot,and manyof themalso enjoyperforming.If youhave thechance,go andsee aplay in the UK.
1.Where canBritish peopleprobably seethebestprofessionalplayaccording tothe passageA.In theschool halls.B.In everyvillagehall.C.In theWestEndtheatreinLondon.D.In manyrural partsof Britain.
2.Which isNOT thereason whypeople from all professionstake anactivepartin playsA.To gettoknowmorepeople.B.To lookforthefun oflife.C.Because theyenjoy performance.D.Because theydont liketheir ownjobs.
3.What doesthe underlinedphrase“break aleg“mean inParagraph3A.Pay attentionto safety.B.Say goodluck andwish yousuccess.C.Wish actorsgood health.D.Avoid beinghurt.
4.When isthebesttime toenjoy theplay performanceintheUKA.During theChristmas period.B.At thebeginning ofa schoolyear.C.During familygatherings.D.The timewhen you5re visitingschools andvillages.、4If youcould havea superpower,what wouldit beOther thanflying andcommunicating withsomeone fromhismindwhich,lefs behonest,would probablyactually beawful,breathing underwateris oneofthefavorites.You canhang outwith Aquamanand Ursula,and whentheendoftheworld comesand wereall livingunder water,youllbe fine.With thisin mind,a studentattheRoyal Collegeof Art,London hasdesigned a3D-printed amphibiousgarment◎思一called AMPHIBIO—essentially aset ofgills forthis verypurpose.According toJun Kamei,a biomimicrydesignerand materialsscientist,it isnfor afuture wherehumankind livesinthewater.With theworld setforaglobal temperatureincrease of
3.2℃
5.7°F by2100,rising sealevels area veryreal threattolarge coastalcities,potentially affectingup to2billion people-or26percent ofthe currentglobal population.(多孑的)Kameis littledevice usesa speciallydesigned porousL materialthat fillsoxygen againinthewater andreleasescarbon dioxide.It isinspired bywater-diving insectsthat createtheir ownlittle scubadiving setby creatinga(防水的)protectivebubbleofairaroundtheirbodythankstotheirwaterrepellentskin.The technologyis easily3D-printable too,which willbe greatwhen weneed themtogether.These giUscouldreplace heavyand clumsyscuba equipment,making itmore similarto freediving butfor longer.This couldhaveimmediate applicationsfor underwaterrescue plans-the12boys rescuedby diversfromaflooded cavein Thailand,forexample,where ittook weeksto workout how togetthe boysandthevital breathingequipment throughthose narrowtunnels.So far,the techhas onlybeen testedasaworking prototype,not actuallyonhumans,so thedream mayhave tobe onholdfornow.And scalingup andtesting onhumans isKamei9s nextplan.This maysound unbelievable,but Kameiinsistshehasamuchmoreoptimisticvisionofthe future.
1.What canbe inferredabout Aquamanand UrsulaA.They canread minds.B.They canbreathe underwater.C.They oftencause hugedisasters.D.They cantlive underwater.
2.What canwe learnabout AMPHIBIOA.It canproduce oxygeninthewater.B.Its usercan communicatewithothersfrom theirmind.C.It isthe uniqueuseful toolagainst thethreat ofrising sealevels.D.The designerdrew hisinspiration fromnatures hiddendesign.
3.Why didtheauthormentioned therescue ofthe boysin ThailandA.To presentthe successofthe new device.B.To comparethe new device with the oldone.C.To provethe advantageofthenewdevice.D.To showthenewdevice iseasily3D-printable.
4.What istheauthorsattitudetothefutureofthenew designA.Objective.B.indifferent.C.Doubtful.D.Critical.、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项5Reasons WhyCats AreSo Clean(理毛)Adult catsspend upto50percent oftheir wakinghours groomingaccording toDr.Cynthia McManis,a vetandthe ownerof JustCats VeterinaryServices.Here areseven reasonswhy your cat spendsso muchof itstimegrooming.Cats cleanaway foodand otherthings sothey willnot befound bythreatening animals.Out offriendship(保养)For furmaintenance andwarmthBy groomingitself,a cathelps putitsnaturaloil evenlyaround itscoat.
③.To cooldown(口垂液蒸发)Cats sweata littlefrom theirpaws,but theymostly relyon salivaevaporation on their furto maintainnormalbody temperature.
④.To promoteblood flowSimilarto howa hairbrushpromotes bloodflow onthe head,your catstongue-which iscovered intiny,bristle-likehairs-aids theflow ofblood in your cat.To keepwounds clean(酵素)(抗生素).Cat salivais thoughtto containenzymes thatmake ita naturalantibiotic Ifyourcatlicks awound,it maybe guardingagainstinfection(感染)・
⑤.For relaxationCatstake comfortinthehabit ofself-cleaning.A.To protectthemselvesB.Cats getused tocleaning themselvesevery dayC.They arewell equippedwiththetools toclean themselvesD.Grooming controlsaround one-third ofa catscooling processE.Remember toalways consultyour vetif yourcat hasan injuryF.This oilguards againstdampness andstops heatfrom gettingoutG.Cats aresocial animalsand groomeach otherasasign offondness、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项6A BCD涂黑Early thatday,I wasso busycaring forour patientsprocedure thatneeded tobe wrappedup.As myday nearly1Iwas excitedtomeetmy playfellowsand2with them.Iwasalready outsideour specialarea unitinthe hospital whenawoman suddenlycame tome,holding adoctors3with myname onit.My enthusiasmfell4But,instead ofbeing cheeky,like otherswould probablydo showing5or impatience,I showedheraheartfelt smileand6what waswritten intheprescription,only tofind outit wasnthers buther husbands,and myname onit7the doctorwanted meto givethe proper(肠)instruction onhowtouse thebowel preparationneeded forherhusband,who was8fortheexamination thefollowingday.I metherhusband,who wasvery9anda good listener.We connectedinstantly witheach other,10jokes.(结肠镜检查)The nexttime wemet wasduring hiscolonoscopy11and Iassisted himin fillingoutthe papers12by theirinsurance company.Given final13they leftthehospital.At noon,Iwasalone cleaningthe14when suddenlyI hearda knockontheglass door,thinking itmight somebodywho wouldliketo15of ourservices.I casuallylooked upandIwas16because myvisitors werethe patientandhis wifeagain!I openedthe doorand askedif theyneeded more17orperhapsforgot something.To mysurprisethey gaveme apacked18andabottle ofpineapple juice!Life hasmany aspects.Its bitsand pieces19you eveninyourbusy days.It couldend upwitha20orafree lunch.Its justa matterof thinkingfromadifferent angle.
1.A.approached B.concluded C.occupied D.advancedB.unite C.relax D.associate
3.A.prescription B.reservation C.receipt D.diplomaB.desperately C.aggressively□.considerablyB.excitement C.disappointment D.embarrassmentB.checked C.described D.retoldB.when C.whereas D.becauseB.scheduled C.allocated D.distributedB.rigid C.merciful D.humorous
10.A.exchanging B.applauding C.providing D.exploiting
11.A.appointment B.procedure C.operationD.signature
12.A.needed B.offered C.suggested D.adopted
13.A.instructions B.encouragement C.congratulations D.calculationB.bedroomC.corridor D.instrumentB.inform C.inquire D.talk
16.A.taken abackB.torn apartC.paid backD.cut inB.information C.comfort D.treatmentB.flower C.bag D.lunchB.hurt CbotherD.defendB.shock C.complaint D.relief、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式71Dr.Li Wenliang,oneofthe eightwhistleblowers“who tried
①warn fellowmedics of
②novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒when itfirst emergedin Wuhan,died earlyon Friday.Wuhan CentralHospital3confirm ina statementreleasedon
④it officialWeiboaccount.Our hospitafsophthalmologist眼科医生Li Wenliangwas
⑤unfortunateinfected withcoronavirus duringhis workinthefight
⑥the coronavirusepidemic Jthe statementread,
⑦add“He diedat2:58a.m.on February7after attemptsto resuscitatewere unsuccessful.After emergencytreatment,Li Wenliangpassedaway Jthe CentralHospital ofWuhan announcedon Weibo,Chinas versionof Twitter.We deeplyregret andmournLis
⑧die.”Dr.Li isagooddoctor,
⑨will livein ourhearts forever.May Godbless allthe courageousdoctors and⑩nursefighting onthe frontline.、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每810句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉:,修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分21011People alwayssay thatwe lackoftheeyes ofrealizing thebeauty inlife.I cantagreecomplete.LastFriday,Iwokeupvery earlyand decidetotakeawalk.In thesquare theremanyseniorcitizensweredancing,I foundseveraleldersburythemselves infeedingbirds.Without manycars,I realizedthecitylooked soclean butbeautiful.Some coffeeshops weredecoratedprettywell,which attractedI.The wholecitywascovered withgreentrees,making itgreencity.At thatmoment,Ifoundthecitywassointerested.How Iregret ignoreits beautybefore!、假定你是李华,校学生会组织学生下周六开展关爱自闭症儿童义演活动请你给外9childrenwithaulism教写一封邮件,邀请她一同前往内容包括Shelly时间和地点;
1..活动内容现场表演、义卖等2注意,词数左右;1100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.。
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