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备战高考英语听力专项十七听力答案及材料2022模块二外文时事训练答案及听力材料1-10BCDBA ADCDBScientistssay that a newkind ofrobot canreproduce-it cancreate babyrobots.This is an exampleofscience fictionbecoming sciencefact.The scientists,from theUniversities ofVermont,Tufts andHarvard,created the worlds firstliving robots.They arecalled xenobots”.Scientists createdthem in2020from thestem cellsof anAfrican frog.Its scientificname-xenopus laevisn-gave thexenobot itsname.The xenobotsare lessthan amillimetre wide.They canmove,work togetherin groupsandself-heal.Although they are notwhat weimagine robotsto be,scientists say they aretechnically robots.They area machine-animal hybrid.The scientistssay xenobotsare anentirely newlife-form
1.The scientistsexplained that the botsreproduce becauseof theirshape.Researchers usedartificialintelligence AIto testbillions ofbody shapes.The result was aC-shaped robot.It wasable to find tinystemcells in a petridish.It gatheredthe cellsin itsmouth.A fewdays later,the cellsbecame a new,baby xenobot.The xenobotsare veryearly technology.However,they couldchange science,medicine,technology and the waywe live.They couldcarry outtasks insideour bodyto repairdamage toorgans.They couldalso help the environmentby attackingmicro-plastics inour oceans,or bycleaning upoilspills.Despite thepossible benefits,some peopleare worriedabout robotsthat canreproduce.翻译:科学家们说,一种新型的机器人可以复制,它可以创造出婴儿机器人这是科幻小说成为科学事实的一个例子来自佛蒙特大学、塔夫茨大学和哈佛大学的科学家们创造了世界上第一个“活的,,机器人它们被称为“外来机器人工年,科学家们用一只非洲青蛙的干细胞2020制造出了它们它的学名“异种机器人”给这个异种机器人命名这些异种机器人只有不到一毫米宽他们可以行动,一起工作,自我治愈虽然它们不是我们想象中的机器人,但科学家们说它们在技术上是机器人它们是机器和动物的混合体科学家们说,异种机器人是“一种全新的生命形式”科学家们解释说,这些机器人的繁殖是因为它们的形状研究人员使用人工智能测试AI了数十亿种体型结果变成了一个形机器人它能够在培养皿中找到微小的干细胞它把嘴c里的细胞收集了起来几天后,这些细胞变成了一种新的“婴儿”异种机器人异种机near hereW:Yes.I livein oneof thoseflats over there.What about youM:Oh,r mstaying with a familydown near the station.W:Are youon holidayM:Well...er...r mhere toimprove myEnglish.r mfrom Greece,you see.W:I didn,t think you wereEnglish,but yourEnglish isvery good.M:Thank youvery much.Text8M:Have youtraveled muchin BritainW:No,not much.But Itravel quite a lotin Londonevery day.M:What do you thinkof the London trafficW:I think the Londonunderground isOK becauseit sfast andcomfortable.But I also likeyourLondon buses,especially forshort journeys.M:But don t youthinkthebuses arerather slowW:Yes,I do.Particularly inrush hour.M:What aboutLondon taxisW:Taxis oftenget caughtin trafficjams,and besides,theyaretoo expensive.M:WelL whatdo youthink is the bestway totravel inLondonW:Ur...theLondonunderground,I think.Text9M:Good afternoon.Have aseat,please.W:Thank you.I minterested in the salesmanager positionyou advertisedyesterday.M:WelLHave youbeen in the salesdepartment for a longtimeW:Yes,for tenyears.M:Then,why do you want to come to mycompanyW:I amin asmall companyand chancesof myfuture developmentare small.Also Ienjoy workingatdifferent placesand meetingnew friends.M:Um,that soundsnice.But yourfuture dependson yourperformance,not yourage.W:I understand.M:Now.Please fillout this form.W:OK.Thanks.Text10It wasraining heavilyas I was walkingup the hill towardsthe station at sixo clockonaSaturdaymorning.At thisearly hourthere wasn t muchtraffic and there weren t many people insight.Just asI wascrossing the roadnear thetop of thehilla carcame aroundthe corner.ltwastraveling veryfast andthedriver wasobviously havingdifficulty incontrolling it.Suddenly itwent offthe road,hit alamp postandturned over.At onceI ranto the car to helpthedriver,but he was seriouslyhurt.A youngwoman hurriedinto thestationand calledthe FirstAid Centerwhile Ttook care of thedriver.A numberof otherpeople gatheredroundthecar,but therewasnta greatdeal wecould do.A policemanarrived afew minuteslater andaskedme a lot ofquestions about the accident.Shortly afterwardsa busarrived athigh speedand tookhimaway tohospital.Later,I wentto thehospital to see thedriver.I was told thathis operationhad beensuccessful andthathewasgetting betterrapidly.Exercise D答案1-5AACCAC6-10CBABA11-15CBABB16-20CCCABText1W:Are youtraveling aloneM:No.I willtake myfamily abroadthis time.My wifeand childrenare allgoing alongwith me.Text2W:I hopewe havea goodharvest thisyear.M:Me too.But it hasnt rainedvery often.The fieldshavent gottentoo muchwater.Text3W:Can I get to the SheratonHotel fromhere onfootM:Sure.Its notfar.Just go to4th Avenue.Turn rightat thebank onMain Street.It ison yourright,nearthepark.Text4W:Did youhear that there5sameeting this afternoonM:Yes,I did.Do you know whatits aboutW:I think its aboutelecting thenew monitor.Text5W:Do youknow abook storecalled Town Book ShopM:TownBookShop I know thename but Im notsure whereit is.W:Its on the BroadStreet.There aremany bestsellers there.Text6M:Hi Lily.Great gradationparty,isnt itW:Yes.Everyone hereis havinga goodtime.Any ideasfor the futureM:Well.Im interestedin financeand myuncle runsa companyin HongKong,so Idecide to go toHongKong University.What aboutyouW:Fd like to go to someuniversity inBeijing.M:What do you want to takeas your major,computer scienceor medicineW:I prefermedicine.Its alwaysbeen mydream to be adoctor.Text7M:Why didn*tyoushow upfor classthis morningW:Well,my carbroke downon theway.M:What happenedW:The engineseems to be havingproblems.Its drivingme crazy!M:Wow.Have youthought aboutgetting a new carW:Yeah,Pve thoughtabout that,but Icar notafford a new car.M:Maybe you can renta car.It doesn*t costmuch.I knowToyota isrunning apromotion.Its$219per month.W:Thats agood deal.I mightconsider it.Text8W:Hi,Mark.Ive decided to leavethe company.I hadan amazingtime here,but itis timefor metomove on.M:May Iask why,CathyI dohope thatyou staywith ushere.W:Well,youknow,Ive gotanew job ina bigengineering firm.Its amanagement position.M:In thatcase,I think that Iunderstand yourdecision,and you have mysupport.W:Thanks forunderstanding.But,I canwork heretwo moreweeks.M:Thats great.Will yoube ableto finishyour presentprojectW:Sure.And if you hiresomeone withinten days,Id behappy toprovide trainingin myareas.Text9M:Hello.Is thatCathyW:Yes,speaking.M:There isa reallygood filmon at the cinemathis week.Would you like tosee itwith meon FridayeveningW:No.Fm afraidI cantlmgoing totake partinameeting atPeking Universityon Friday.M:What apity!How longwill themeeting lastW:It depends.rd lovetosee a science fiction film.M:I knowyoulike it.Both ofus likescience fictionfilms sincechildhood.W:I cannever forgetthe firstsciencefictionfilm wewatched together.M:Yes,Star Wars!It wasso exciting!We couldnot fallasleep afterthe filmalthough itlasted2hoursuntil11oclock.Well,what aboutSaturday thenW:That wouldbe great.What timedoes it startM:At7:00pm.Would youlike to go for a drinkfirstW:Yes,fine.Is sixoclock OKWecan meetoutside thecinema.M:0K.Text10W PartriciaPania neverwanted to be anational publicfigure.All shewanted tobe wasa motheranda homemaker.But herlife wasturned upsidedown whena driverdistracted byhis cellphone,ran astopsign andcrashed into the sideof hercar.The impactkilled hertwo-year-old daughter.Four monthslater,Pania unwillinglybut courageouslydecidedto try toeducate thepublic andtofight forlaws toban driversfrom usingcell phoneswhile a car ismoving.She wanted to saveotherchildren fromwhat happenedto herdaughter.In herfirst speech,Pania gotoff toa shakystart.She wasvisiblytrembling andher voicewas softand uncertain.But asshe gotinto herspeech,a dramatictransformationtook place.She stoppedshaking andspoke witha strongvoice.For therest ofher talk,shewas aforceful andcompelling speaker.She wantedeveryone in the audienceto knowwhat sheknewwithout havingto learnit froma personaltragedy.Many inthe audiencewere movedto tears,and toaction.In followingpresentations,Pania gainedreputation asa highlyeffective speaker.Her appearanceona talkshow wasbroadcast threetimes transmittingher messageto over14,000,000people.Her campaignincreasedpublic awarenessof theproblem andmotivated over300cities andseveral statesto considerrestrictionson cellphone use.器人是非常早期的技术然而,它们可以改变科学、医学、技术和我们的生活方式他们可以在我们体内执行任务来修复器官的损伤它们还可以通过攻击我们海洋中的微塑料,或通过清理石油泄漏来帮助环境尽管有可能的好处,但有些人担心机器人可以繁殖模块三模拟题训练答案及听力材料Exercise A[原文]
1.A W:This lineis solong.I justneed tomail oneletter.M:This lineisforpeople whoneed passportphotos.You should be inthat lineover there.But ifyou usethe machineover there,youcan buy stampsand putyour letterinthemailbox withouthavingto waitat all.【原文】
2.A W:What canI dofor you,sirM:Is therea regulartrain serviceto Rome,aside from the additionalone at8:15p.m.tomorrowW:Yes,there isa trainevery morningat9:30that arrivesin Romeat10:
15.【原文】
3.C M:The sunis sohot.We havewaited forone hour.How muchlonger willit taketoget tothe movieW:It mighttake anotherhalf hour.I havenever seenso muchtraffic atthis timeoftheday.Pleasebe patient.M:Okay.That sexactly whenthe movieis supposedto start.And wealso needtime tograb somefoodat thenearby fastfood restaurant.[原文]
4.B W:I cant believeyou reselling yourcar,Brian.It onlytwo yearsold!M:Iknow.But Fm movingto NewYork.It isvery expensiveto parka vehiclethere,so I mgetting ridof it.I cantake thesubway towork.【原文】
5.C W:What seemstobethe problemM:Well,I wascrossingtheroad whenacarcame aroundthe cornertoo quickly.I wasknocked totheground,and myleft armand elbowwere hurt.Ialsohave somepain in my back.W:r11just giveyou ageneral examinationto startwith.
6.
6.A
7.B【原文】W:Are you going tothe baseballgame tonightM:Unfortunately.M:I findbaseball soboring.W:Really I thinkits funto watch.M:Well,not me.I findit completelyuninteresting.I11probably spendthe wholegame onmysmartphone watchingvideos.W:That sa wasteof aticket!M:I guessso.But mydad ismaking mego tothe game.I mightas wellget somelaughs onYouTube.W:Well,Imsurprised youdislike baseballso much.I mean,I thinksoccer ismore exciting,but Idon t mindwatching baseballor basketball.【答案】
7.
8.C
9.A
10.B【原文】W:What areyou studyingin collegeM:rmstudying tobecome ateacher.W:How cool!My momwas anEnglish teacher.What subjectdoyouwant toteachM:Well,history is my favoritesubject,but I want tobe ascience teacher.I lovedoing scienceprojectswith kids.W:How fun!How manyyears ofschool doyouhaveleftM:r ve been at my universityfor threeyears,so I have onemore togo.W:Can youstart teachingas soonas yougraduateM:Yeah.T11have to pass atest,but that s noproblem.T venever failedan importanttest,so rmnot worried.W:Are yougoing tostudy foritM:No.The testcovers everythingV mlearning inschool.Igetgood gradesin myclasses,so Ithinkr11have all the informationI needin ordertopass.【答案】
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11.C
12.B
13.A【原文】W:How manyyoungsters actuallysmoke inthis country,Dr.LeeM:About2%of12-year-old boysand4%of12-year-old girls.But by the ageof14,this increasesto13%of boysand24%of girls.W:Do weknow whyyoung peoplestart smokingSurely theyknow its badfor them.M:84%of childrenwho smokeagree that smoking isharmful tohealth.Some teenagersthink thatit makes themlook matureand attractive;itmakesthem feelindependent.Most youngsmokerssaytheysmoke becausemost of their friendsdo.W:What aboutadvertising Doesit reallyencourage people to smokeM:Yes,it does.Tobacco companiesargue that their adsare simplyintended tomake smokerschangetheir brandof cigarettesand theydontwanttoencourage young people tostart smoking.Butsomehow theargument is not supportedbythefacts.W:Does smoking in filmsencourage thehabitM:Yes,indeed.Research showsthat youngpeople oftencopy theirfavorite starshabits.Besides,smokinginfilms ison theincrease again.【答案】
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14.A
15.C
16.B【原文】W:Welcome toScience Today.A lot of peoplesay thatthe climate is changing.But isthattrue Im joinedtoday inthe studioto discussthis questionby MarkPontin,head ofthe WorldClimateOrganization.So Mark,is thattrueM:Well,yes.A wholeseries ofvery unusualweather phenomenahave beennoted overthe pastmonth.In the United States,for example,there weremore thunderstormslast monththan inany previousmonthsince recordsbegan.W:There havebeen similarthings alloverthe world,though,haven tthereM:Yes,indeed.India,for example,is oneof severalplaces intheworldto haveexperiencedparticularly hightemperature overthe lastmonth-at45degrees.This isthree degreesabove itsnormaltemperature atthis timeof year.Sri Lanka,on theother hand,has experiencedsome unusuallyheavyrainfall.W:Has anythingspecial beenhappening inEuropeM:Yes.England andWales havehad remarkablystrong windsand Switzerlandhas beenenjoyingan amazinglyhot period-the countryhasn thad such a heat-wave sincethe mid-18th century.W:Oh,thatsreally terrible.It seemsthattheclimateischanging aroundtheworld.M:Yeah,thatstrue.W:OK,well,would youlike to tell usabout whathas causedthose changeson tomorrowsprograms,MarkM:Sure.W:OK.See youthe sametime tomorrow.【答案】
10.
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.A【原文】W:The marketfor foodproducts intheUnitedStates todayis solarge andvarious thatsuppliersmust doa lotof researchon customerslikes anddislikes before they placeanew product onthemarket.To dothis,they ofteninterview shoppersin supermarketsand givethem smallsamples ofanew producttotry.This givesthem agood ideaof whatpeople willfind interesting.The nextstep is toselect atest market.If thesales duringthis testperiod areattractive,they willexpand thetest areaandcontinue checkingfor customersatisfaction.Not everynewproduct is successfuland sometimesithastobe changed.This isa veryexpensive processbut bykeeping thetest areasrelatively small,theinvestment canbe absorbed.Deciding whatpreferences thepublic hasis notan easytask andrequiresspecially trainedpeopletocarry out the testingand interview.Only aftermanypeoplehave statedtheylike aproductisit thenproduced anddistributed toa widermarket.Sometime inthefutureyou will beoffered asample ofsome newproduct whenyou visita supermarket.You willprobably bepart ofa testtosee ifthat productis worthproducing ona massscale or not.Your opinionastowhether youlikeitalot,a littleornotat allwill bevery important.Exercise B1-5BCCBA6-10ABABC11-15ACCBA16-20BABAB听力材料Text1W David,I wantyou tobreathe deeplyand deliveryour speechwith strengthand feelings.M Thatseasy,Sarah.I reallyenjoy interactingwith theaudience,but canwe goover thosewaysyou taughtmetoremember thelinesText2MI justinvested inthis greatnew companyand youshould too.Itfs asure thing.And lookatthe;free stuffyou getW You shouldbecareful.All thatfree stuffcould justbe windowdressing.Text3M Ithought youwere supposedtobein MexicoCity for your friendswedding.W Yeah..about that,,•!missed myflight last night Ithought gettingthere40minutes earlywouldbe enoughtime,but it wasnt...Text4M HasMr.White comeback fromFlorida Idlike tomake anappointment withhim tomorrow.W Im sorry.He returnedfromthetrip yesterday,but heis attendingmeetings inOregonatthemoment.Hell probablybe backto Washingtonthis Friday.Text5M Whatif Iget lostW You can askanyone there.M Willeveryone knowwhere theclubhouse isW Maybenot,but everyonewill knowwhere thenew businesscenter is.The clubhouseis rightnextdoor,andthemeeting centerisnotfar fromit.Text6W Jeff,how longhave youbeen playingthat gameIt seemslike hours.M Ijust gotit andcant putit down.You knowhow Ilove fittingpieces together.W Whatthe helldoyouthinkyou are doingIt willdamage youreyes!M rm sorry.I waswrong.W Youdbetter notmiss yourjob interview,though.That wouldmake apoor impressionon thehiringmanager.When areyougoingto getready M I forgottotellyou that it waschanged totomorrow.Ihaveplenty oftime toprepare.Ill onlygotothe dentistand talkwith myfriend aboutthe campingtrip latertoday.W Fine,then,but dontmiss thedentist.Text7W Goodmorning!Welcome tothe office.M Thankyou.Im excitedtobehere andlearn moreaboutthenewjobposition.W Letsbegin theinterview.Can youtell meabout yourjournalism experienceandthejob rolenowM Istarted ata localnewspaper fouryears ago.One yearlater,I beganto writepublic intereststoriesas aneditor,and thenwe startedto explorethe socialmedia,so Itook chargeof severalmediaaccounts thatlinked toour websiteinthepast twoyears.W Whydoyouwanttowork forthis companyM Firstof all,Ithinkits agreat companywithafantastic reputation.Iwantto focusspecificallyon creatingthe mediarather thanwriting.W Thatsall Ineed toknow fornow.Fil bein touchbeforetheend ofthe week.Thanks forcomingtoday.Text8W Priceskeep goingup thesemonths,especially themeat price,such aspork,beef,mutton andsoon.We haveto paymore moneyfor everythingwe buy.It makesme worrieda lot.M Wecanbuyless unnecessarythings.Theres noneed tobuy toomany clothesand toysfor kids.W ButI dontthinkthatcan savemuch money,I dothink wecan savequitealotofmoney ifyougive upsmoking anddrinking.M:Its alittle difficultfor me.Im goingtofindsome extrawork tosupport thefamily.My friendPeter hasstarted hisown company,and hedlike metohelphim withsome businessaffairs.W Butyoure workinghard.M Itismyresponsibility toraise thewhole family.You juststay home and keepthe house.W Imafraid itwillbetoo muchforyou.M Dontworry,dear.Text9W TodayIm talkingtotheteenage skateboardchampion,Blayne Jackson.Blayne,how didyoufirst learnto skateboardMIgot myfirst skateboardwhen Iwas
8.Iwashoping tojoin theskateboard clubatmylocal park,butI had tobe atleast12to havelessons.So Ijust watchedlots ofskateboarding videosand thenpracticedallthemoves.My cousinwas reallygood atdoing jumps,but hewas13and notinterested inteachinga kidlike me!W Where*sthebest placefor skateboarding M Well,for freestyle-boarding,any flatground,like abasketball court,will do.The placeI likemostright nowis thepath thatgoes alongthe beachinmytown.W Iguess healthis important.What doyou doto stayfit MI usedto skateboardfor3hours everyday.That wasntkeeping mefit enough,though.SoIve hada homegym putin andIve startedto spendtime inthere.W Anyadvice foryoungpeopletaking upskateboardingMDont wastemoney ona cheapboard anddon*t expectto learnstraight away.It takestime andpractice.W Thanks,Blayne.Text10M Lookingforapet Whynot adoptone BleakholtAnimal Sanctuaryisacharity caringfordogs,cats,farm animalsand other small pets.Our aimistofind happy,loving homesfor animals.Ourstaff andvolunteers loveour animals,and noneoftheirwork wouldbe possiblewithout yoursupport.You cansee dogs,cats andothersmallanimals thatare availablefor adoptionon ourwebsite andget家庭档案some basicinformation aboutthem.You mayalso seea“home profilewhere wedescribethe kindof homethat wouldbe suitablefbr theanimal.If youseeapet youmight liketo adopt,visit usany daybetween1000am and400pm.And amember ofthe staffwill askyouaseries o£questionsrelated tothe careo£the pet.For somepets,a homevisit andother checksmay benecessary.Theadoption donationis$120for dogs,$70for catsand$45for smalleranimals.Exercise C听力答案1〜5BACAC6〜10CABBC11〜15BCABC16〜20CBBAB听力材料Text1M:Do youliketogotothe zooon SundayW:Yes,I liketogotothezoo,but noton Sunday,because itsalways socrowded.How aboutgoingon aFriday orSaturdayText2W:Youshouldhave knownthatitmight doyou harmifyoudontcover yourhead onsuchacoldwinter day.M:lt doesnt matter.1am usedto it.Text3W:Are thereany childrenintheclassroomM:Yes,seven arereading attheir desksand fiveare playingonthefloor.Text4M:How aboutmy fbodIvebeensitting herefor almosthalf anhour.,W rmsorrysir.lt mustbe readyby now.Text5W:What timewill yoube backM:About five,I suppose.W:Would youplease takevaluables withyouWe mightmove yourluggage becausewe aregoingto paintthe room.Youcanget yourkey toanewroom atthe receptiondesk whenyou areback.M:OK.I see.Text6W:Hello,George!!wantedtospeak toyou yesterday,but youwerentat yourusual placefor lunch.M:No,Ihada freeday fromthe newspaperoffice becauseI workedso muchovertime lastweek.W:Oh,I see.You hada holiday.M:Welh Istayed athomeandlooked afterthe baby.W:WhatYou tookcareofthe babyWhosebabyM:Oh,itwasmy sistersbaby.She wantedtogoshopping inthe morning.So Istayed athome anddidalotof things.W:OhM:Yes.I mendedmy radio,washed ashirt andsome socksand cleanedoutthedrawers ofmy desk.W:I dont callthataholiday.I wantedto askyou toa concertlastnight.The oneattheTom Hallnearwhere welived.Text7W:Lovely weather!M:Yes,itsreally warm.W:I,ve seenyou before,haven11M:Welh youmay have.Ive beenhere onceor twiceforawalk inthis quietpark.Do youlive。
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