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绵阳南山中学实验学校高2021级高二2月考试英语注意事项
1、本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两大部分,共15分考试时间120分钟
2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置
3、全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Where willthe womanprobably gofirstA.To ashop.B.To arestaurant.C.To apost office.
2.Why wasthe womanso lateA.Something wentwrong withthe bus.B.She tooksomebody tohospital.C.She didntcatch thebus.
3.What arethe twospeakers doingA.Playing aball game.B.Cheering forOxford.C.Watching afootball match.
4.What didthe mando lastnightA.He wentto aschool.B.He talkedwith hisfriend.C.He sawa filmon TV.
5.What doesthe manthink of the womanA.She can make money.B.She doesntlike money.C.Shes carelesswith money.第二节(共15小题每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍A.To summarizethe whole text.B.To arousethe readersconcern.C.To introducethe themeof thewholetext.D.To stressthe importance of thestudies inlife.
13.How can we evaluatethe live streaming classesaccording to the textA.Expensive.B.Interesting.C.Convenient.D.Difficult.
14.How is the textorganizedA.By process.B.By example.C.By parison.D.By classification.
15.What is the textmainly aboutA.The currentsituation of live streaming.B.The educationalbenefits of live streaming.C.The applicationoflive streaming inour life.D.The advantagesoflivestreaming overtraditional classes.【答案】
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章对直播对教育的好处进行了详细介绍【详解】.推理判断题根据第一段第一句1Life as a student can be very exciting and rewarding,but it can alsobe a(学生的生活可以是非常令人兴奋和有益的,但它也可以是一个巨大的挑战)可知第一段主huge challenge.要是讲学生生活充满了挑战,而根据第二段第一句The goodnews is that there are lotsof toolsfor studentsto use(直播).“(好消息是,现在有很多工these days,and one of theseis livestreaming具可供学生使用,其中之一就是直播)可知文章主要是介绍通过直播学习所以第一段的功能是引起读者的注意故选B.细节理解题根据第三段第二句2you canattend classesfrom thefort ofyour ownhome oron yoursmart devicesif(你可以舒舒服服地在家上课,如果你在其他地方,也可以通过智能设备上课)可知,直播you areelsewhere.课堂是非常方便的故选C.推理判断题根据第二段第一句3The goodnews isthat there are lotsof toolsfor studentsto usethese days,and one(直播)(好消息是,现在有很多工具可供学生使用,其中之一就是直播),第三段第of theseis livestreaming一句One of the waysin whichyou canuse streamingtechnology is to accessonline(使用流媒体技术的一种方式是访问在线课程和辅导)和第三段第一句classes and tutoring^^Another thingyou cando with online streaming isto stream relevant documentaries that may help with your educationdepending on the subjects(你可以做的另一件事是观看相关的纪录片,这可能对你的教育有帮助,you arestudying.”这取决于你正在学习的科目)可知,文章是先提出直播学习工具,再介绍其中的两个分类——访问在线课程和辅导以及观看相关的纪录片所以这篇文章是通过分类来组织行文的故选D.主旨大意题根据第二段最后一句4When ites to learning,livestreamingcan makea bigdifference andcan reallyhelp with your educationalgoals/9(当学习的时候,直播可以起到很大的作用,可以真正帮助你实现教育目标)结合全文内容,可知文章主要讲了直播对教育的好处故选B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ancient Romewas oneof theworlds mostpowerful empires more than2,000years ago.The Romans9Ideas aboutroads,laws,government andbuildings stillinfluence ustoday.Italy isshaped likea boot.(角斗场)The Colosseumin Romewas builtduring thetime of the RomanEmpire,in thefirst centuryA.D.
16.It is a populartourist attractiontoday.Italy iswellknown forits designers,who createcars,handbags,clothes,shoes and other itemsthat arein demandfortheir styleand fineworkmanship.Today,the economyof Italy is strongerthan in the past.17・Today,manufacturing andtourism arethemain sources of ine.There are some bigpanies,but Italy has manysmaller panies,too.18・The southernpart does not offer as many manufacturing jobs,so itis not as prosperous.Italyisa memberof theEuropean Union,a groupof countriesthat jointogether forbetter trade.The currency,ormoney,they useis calledthe“euro”.Food andeating goodmeals areimportant toItalians.19・Popular foodsinclude pasta,risotto,minestrone andpizza.McDonalds is also popularthere.Many familiesstill eat their mainmeal in the middleof the day.
20.Families spenda lot of timetogether.A.The familyis veryimportant to the Italian way of life.B.The countryused todepend onagriculture.C.Mountains coverabout threefourthsof the country.D.It couldseat about50,000people,who wentto seefights betweenanimals andpeople.E.While therearesome supermarkets,many peopleshop atsmall,neighborhood markets.F.Italyhasseveral islandsoff thecoast.G.The northernpart of the countryisthe main manufacturingcenter.【答案】
16.D
17.B
18.G
19.E
20.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了古罗马文明沿袭下的意大利在经济农业家庭生活的各个方面【题详解】16根据前文(角斗场)The Colosseumin Romewas builtduring thetime of the RomanEmpire,in thefirst centuryA.D.(古罗马斗兽场建于公元一世纪的罗马帝国时期)可知,此处在介绍古罗马斗兽场,D.It couldseat about50,000,(它可以容纳大约万人,这些人去看动物和人之间的people,who wentto seefights betweenanimals andpeople5争斗)符合语境故选D【题详解】17根据下文(今天,制造业和旅游业是主要的收入来源)Today,manufacturing andtourism arethemainsourcesofine.可知,』这个国家以前是依靠农业)符合语境,此处在进行今夕对比B.The countryused todepend onagriculture故选B【题详解】18根据下文.(南方没有提供那么The southernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,so itis notas prosperous多的制造业工作,所以也不那么繁荣)可知,此处应该是提到北方的情况G.The northernpart of the countryisthe.(这个国家的北部是主要的制造中心)符合语境故选main manufacturingcenter G【题详解】19根据上文(食物和吃好饭对意大利人来说很重要)可知,Food andeating goodmeals areimportant toItalians.E.While(虽然有一些超市,许多人在小型的therearesomesupermarkets,many peopleshop atsmall,neighborhood markets.社区市场购物)在介绍购物的地点,符合语境故选E【题详解】20根据下文(家人花很多时间在一起)可知,Families spenda lotof time together.A.The familyis veryimportant to the(家庭对意大利人的生活很重要)符合语境故选Italianwayoflife.A【点睛】下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧、先看选项跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子1的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除、再看空前空后由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以2通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案、注意代词或定冠词在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知3道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了、注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特4殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对的回答,后面要有等表原因的词,对的回答,后面why becausewhen要有表时间的状语,对的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对的回答,后面要有方式状where how【口中O、注意一些连词如一些表示转折的连词等,另外还有一些表示并歹5but,However,yet,though,nevertheless U关系的连词如等因为and,also,as wellas,neither nor,either or,not only...but also,on onehand....on theotherhand这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mark waswalking homefrom schoolone daywhen henoticed the boy aheadof him.He had21and dropped all of the bookshe wascarrying,22two sweaters,a23,and aglove.Mark24down andhelped himpick up the
25.Since theywere goingthe sameway,he helpedcarrypart of the
26.As theywalked,Mark27the boy*s namewas Bill,that he loved videogames,baseball and history,and thathe washaving troublewith hisother
28.They arrivedat Bilfshome firstand Markwas invitedin fora Coke.The afternoonpassed29with a few laughsand some30small talk,and thenMark wenthome.They3j toseeeach other around schoolonce ortwice,had lunchtogether32,and thenboth graduatedfrom juniorhigh school.They endedup in the samehighschoolwhere theyhad brief33over theyears.Finally,the longawaited34year came,and threeweeks beforegraduation,Bill askedMark ifthey couldtalk.Bill35him of thedayyears agowhen theyfirst met.Do youever36why I was(储物柜)carrying somany thingshome thatday”asked Bill.You see,I cleaned out my locker becauseI didntwant toleavea37for anyoneelse.I had38some ofmy motherssleeping pillsand Iwasgoing home to killmyself.But afterwe spent timetogethertalking andlaughing.I realizedhad Idone it,I wouldhave39that timeand somany othersthat mightfollow.So,Mark,when youpicked upmybooks thatday.you dida lot40You saved my life
7921.A.ignored B.marched C.tripped D.packed
22.A.as forB.along withC.instead ofD.due to
23.A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.volleyball
24.A.pulled B.came C.turned D.bent
25.A.toys B.articles C.instruments D.documents
26.A.burden B.luggage C.duty D.equipment
27.A.saw B.suggested C.discovered D.guaranteed
28.A.friends B.subjects C.classmates D.mistakes
29.A.wildly B.slowly C.anxiously D.pleasantly
30.A.shared B.guided C.protected D.organized
31.A.stopped B.proved C.sacrificed D.continued
32.A.shortly B.occasionally C.temporarily D.usually
33.A.tasks B.quarrels C.contacts D.conferences34A.senior B.junior C.first D.second
35.A.accused B.convinced C.reminded D.informed
36.A.notice B.mention C.admit D.wonder
37.A.mess B.fortune C.space D.choice
38.A.paid offB.chosen from C.searched forD.stored away
39.A.spent B.wasted C.missed D.spared
40.A.better B.more C.deeper D.worse【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B【解析】【分析】本篇为记叙文文章主要讲了在回家途中,偶遇了准备自杀的帮助他搬东西,Mark Bill Mark并和他一起度过了愉快的时光,从而打消了自杀的念头的故事Bill【题详解】21考查动词词义辨析句意他绊了一跤,把正在搬的书、还有两件毛衣、一个棒球和一副手套都掉在地上了忽视;行进;绊倒;打包A.ignored B.marched C.tripped D.packed根据后文可知,应该是绊倒了故选droppedallof thebooks...Bill C【题详解】22考查介词短语辨析句意他绊了一跤,把正在搬的书、还有两件毛衣、一个棒球和一副手套都掉在地上了关于,至于;连同一起;相反,而不是;因为,由A.as forB.along withC.instead ofD.due to于根据句意,的书、衣服、棒球、手套等都掉到了地上,此处应该用表示并列意义的词连接并Bill alongwith列的名词故选B【题详解】23考查名词词义辨析句意他绊了一跤,把随身携带的书、还有两件毛衣、一个棒球和一副手套都掉在地上了棒球;足球;篮球;排球根据第一段最后一句A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.volleyball“helovedvideo games,可知,喜欢棒球,因此他将棒球带回家故选baseball andhistory Bill A【题详解】24考查动词短语辨析句意弯腰帮他捡起那些东西此处考查与副词相关的短语拉Mark downA.pulled down下来,拆毁;下降,落下;调低,拒绝;蹲下,弯腰按照生活常识,去B.came C.turned downD.bent downMark捡掉到地上的东西,需要弯下腰故选D【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意弯腰帮他捡起那些东西玩具;物品;仪器;Mark A.toys B.articles C.instruments D.文件上文提到的都是属于“物品”故选documents thebooks,two sweaters,a baseballand aglove B【题详解】26考查名词词义辨析句意既然他们同路,他就帮着拿了一部分负担,重负;行李;A.burden B.luggage C.duty责任;D.equipment设备根据上文可知,Bill拿了很多东西“books,sweaters,a baseballand aglove,,,应该很重,就帮他拿了一部分东西故选Mark A题详解】[27考查动词词义辨析句意他们走着走着,发现这个男孩的名字叫他喜欢电子游戏、棒球和历史,Mark Bill,而他在其他科目上有困难看见;建议;发现;保证在A.saw B.suggested C.discovered D.guaranteed Mark与这个男孩儿同行的过程中,发现关于的一些情况故选Mark BillC题详解】[28考查名词词义辨析句意他们走着走着,发现这个男孩的名字叫他喜欢电子游戏、棒球和历史,Mark Bill,而他在其他科目上有困难朋友;科目;同学;错误根据前面的A.friends B.subjects C.classmates D.mistakes可知,此处应该是与相关的词是的上义词故选history”“history”subjects historyB【题详解】29考查副词词义辨析句意那个下午过得非常愉快,他们闲聊,还时不时地开怀大笑疯狂地;A.wildly缓慢地;焦虑地;愉快地根据后文可知,他们共度了愉快的时B.slowly C.anxiously D.pleasantly“afewlaughs”光故选D【题详解】30考查形容词词义辨析句意那个下午过得非常愉快,他们闲聊,还时不时地开怀大笑分享的;A.shared B.有指导的;受保护的;有组织的此处意思为“分享(个人情感、想法)”;guided C.protected D.organized share他们一起聊天,分享一些想法故选A题详解】[31考查动词词义辨析句意他们继续在学校见过一两次面,偶尔一起吃午饭,然后他们都初中毕业了停止;证明;牺牲;继续根据后面的可知,A.stopped B.proved C.sacrificed D.continued“had lunchtogether”他们后来还继续见面故选D【题详解】32考查副词词义辨析句意他们继续在学校见过一两次面,偶尔一起吃午饭,然后他们都初中毕业了A.shortly立刻;B.occasionally偶尔;A temporarily暂时地;D.usually通常根据前半句usee eachotheraroundschoolonce ortwice v,他们见过一两次,可知他们是偶尔一起吃饭故选B【题详解】33考查名词词义辨析句意他们最终进入了同一所高中,几年来,他们有过短暂的接触任务;A.tasks B.quarrels争吵;C.contacts联系,接触;D.conferences会议根据下一句u threeweeks beforegraduation,Bill askedMark if可知,他们在高中那几年里还有联系故选they couldtalk.C【题详解】34考查名词短语辨析句意终于,期待已久的高三来到了,离毕业还有三个星期,问他们是否可Bill Mark以谈谈此处是各选项与搭配的短语辨析高三年级;高二年级;第year A.senior yearB.junior yearC.first year一学年;第二学年根据D.second yearuthreeweeks beforegraduation可知,终于到了高中的最后一年高三故选A【题详解】35考查动词词义辨析句意提醒他多年前他们第一次见面的那一天指控,控告;BillA.accused B.使信服;提醒;告知根据下文的问话convinced C.reminded D.informed Bill“Do youever16why Iwas carryingsomany thingshome thatday95,,可知,B川让Mark想起他们第一次遇见的场景故选C【题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:“你有没有想过那天我为什么要带那么多东西回家?问36Bill notice注意到;提到;承认;感到疑惑问对他当时搬那么多东西回家是否感B.mention C.admit D.wonder BillMark到过疑惑故选D【题详解】37考查名词词义辨析句意你看,我把储物柜都清理干净了,因为我不想给任何人留下一片混乱混乱;A.mess财富;空间;选择根据储物柜”可知,将储物柜彻B.fortune C.space D.choice“cleanedoutmylockerBill底清理,是不想让别人觉得它乱糟糟的故选A【题详解】38考查动词短语辨析句意我已经储存了一些我妈妈的安眠药,打算回家自杀有了回报;A.paid offB.chosen从中选择;寻找;储存fromC.searched forD.stored away根据可知,为了自杀,拿走了他母亲的安眠药,储存起来故选Iwasgoing hometo killmyself.”BillDo【题详解】39考查动词词义辨析句意我意识到,如果我这样做了,我就会错过那段时间,以及随后可能会错过的许多其他人此处是考查动词和搭配的相关短语辨析花时间;浪费时间;time A.spenttimeB.wasted timeC.missed错过时间;抽出时间time D.spared time此处是虚拟语气是虚拟语气条件句的倒装形式;此时意识到如果他自杀“had Idone it”if ifI haddone itBill了,他就会错过与共度的快乐时光故选Mark C【题详解】40考查副词比较级词义辨析句意那天你捡我的书的时候,你做了更多的事情你救了我的命更Mark,A.better好;更多;叩更深;更糟糕根据下一句可知,认为那B.more C.de erD.worse Yousavedmylife.”BillMark天所做的事,不只是帮他捡起了书,而且做了更多的事一一救了他故选B第n卷非选择题共50分第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Humans havecreated acolorful globalcivilization throughouttheir longdevelopment,and thecivilization ofChinais41important partof theworld civilization.As arepresentative featureof Chinesecivilization,traditional Chinesemedicine TCMisa medical science42was formedand developedin thedaily life of thepeople andin theirfight againstdiseases overthousands ofyears.It hasproduced apositive effect43the nationsprosperity andthe progressof humancivilization.TCM hascreated uniqueviewson fitness,on diseasesand on the prevention and44treat ofdiseases duringits longhistory.It representsa binationof45nature andsocial sciences,including profoundphilosophical ideasof theChinese nation.Since thefounding of the PeoplesRepublic ofChina in1949,a number of national and local nature reserves46establish,and researchhas alsobeen conductedon theprotection ofrare and47endanger Chinese medicinalresources.TCM andWestern medicinehave their different48strength,so they can worktogether49protect people from diseasesand improvepublic health.It has been spreadto183countries andregions aroundtheworld and has beenplaying itspart inpromoting worldpeace and50improve thewellbeing ofhumans.[答案]
41.an
42.that/which
43.on/upon
44.treatment
45.natural
46.have beenestablished
47.endangered
48.strengths
49.to protect
50.improving【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文主要讲述了中医的重要性,其对国家的繁荣和人类文明的进步产生了积极的影响,中西医相结合可以共同保护人们免受疾病的侵害,改善公众健康【详解】.考查冠词句意人类在漫长的发展过程中创造了丰富多彩的世界文明,中国文明是世界文明的1重要组成部分根据设空后“important part”,important为元音音素开头,此处用不定冠词an故填an
2.考查定语从句句意作为中华文明的代表,中医学是在人们的日常生活和与疾病的斗争中形成和发展起来的一门医学科学分析句子可知,设空处及之后的内容为定语从句,修饰先行词定语从句缺主语成amedicalscience,分,所以用关系代词故填that/which that/which.考查介词句意它对国家的繁荣和人类文明的进步产生了积极的影响.意3have apositive effecton/upon sth为“对……有积极影响”,为固定短语所以空白处填介词n/upon.考查名词句意中医在其悠久的历史中,在健身、疾病和疾病防治等方面形成了自己独特的观点根据设4空前“可知,此处要用名词和形成并列,故填preventionand”prevention treatmento.考查形容词句意它代表了自然科学与社会科学的结合,包括中华民族深刻的哲学思想结合空格后5“and可知空白处要用形容词和形成对应关系,故填social sciences”,social naturalo.考查现在完成时的被动语态句意年中华人民共和国成立以来,建立了一批国家和地方自然保护区,61949并对珍稀濒危中药资源进行了保护研究根据上文中可知,主句要用现在完成时;同时句子主语“Since…”“a与动词为动宾关系,所以动词要用被动综上可知,空白numberofnationalandlocalnaturereserves”“establish”处要填现在完成时的被动语态故填have beenestablished.考查形容词句意同上结合上文及下文可知,空白处用形容词和7“rare and”“Chinesemedicinalresources”rare形成对应且作定语修饰其后的名词故填endangered
0.考查名词复数句意中医和西医各有所长,可以共同保护人们免受疾病的侵害,改善公众健康根据上文8中可知,空白处要用名词复数故填“theirdifferent”strengthso.考查非谓语动词句意同上分析句子可知,本句中已有谓语所以此处用非谓语;结合句意可知,中9work,医和西医共同作用,其目的是为了保护人们免受疾病的侵害,同时改善公众健康所以空白处填不定式做目的状语故填to protecto.考查非谓语动词句意它已传播到世界各地个国家和地区,在促进世界和平和改善人类福祉方面发10183挥了作用根据上文“”可知,此处用现在分词形式和hasbeenplaying itspart inpromoting worldpeace andplaying构成并列关系故填improving第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分).假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,5110每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
2.1011Last weekend,all thestudents inmy classgo campingin thewoods nearour town.Several ofour teachersjoined us,too.Which surprisedus wasthat Mr.Lee wasextreme experiencedin campingactivities.He offeredus alotofvaluableadvices.Before weset off,we werealso givingspecial instructionson disciplineand behavior.Upon reachingourdestination,we wereinformed aboutvariety aspectsof campingand everythingwe shouldpay attentionto it.While hikeinthe woods,we werereally excitingto explorethe wondersof nature.It wassuch anunforgettable experiencethat Icouldntwait travelthere onceagain.【答案】一L go went
2.Which-What一
3.extreme extremely听下面一段长对话,回答小题
6.Why didthe mancall forhelpA.Because the man losthis wayhome.B.Because the man wastoo oldto walk home.C.Because theman wastired andunwilling towalkhome.
7.Who isthe womanA.The manswife.B.A policewoman.C.The mansgranddaughter.听下面一段长对话,回答小题
8.What arethe twospeakersA.They areforeigners.B.They areteachers.C.They arestudents.
9.What dothe kidsdo withtheboyfrom BrazilA.They excusehim.B.They hatehim.C.They welehim.
10.What isrewarding accordingtothewomanA.Her students9praises for their teacher.B.Her studentsprogress in the end.C.Her studentsefforts tocatch up.听下面一段长对话,回答小题
11.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Mount Tai.B.Mount Hua.C.Mount Huang.
12.What can we learn about themanA.He reachedthe top of themountain.B.He stoppedhalfway.C.He metmany famouspeople.
13.What canwe learn about thewomanA.She doesntlike climbingmountains.B.She wantsto climbthe famousmountain,too.C.She hasbeen tothe famousmountain before.听下面一段长对话,回答小题
14.What canwe learnabout themanA.Hes losthis way.B.Hes lostsomething.C.Hes goingtothehospital.
15.Where doesthemanwork一
4.advices advice
5.giving—given一
6.variety various删除
7.it
8.hike—hiking一
9.exciting excited后加
10.wait to【解析】【导语本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者全班同学一起去附近树林露营的故事【详解】考查时态句意上周末,我们班所有的学生去我们镇附近的树林里露营根据时间状语
1.可知,本句为一般过去时故将改为“last weekend”gowent考查名词性从句句意让我们惊讶的是,李老师在露营活动方面非常有经验本句为主语从句,从句缺主
2.语,表示物,用连接代词故将改为what WhichWhat.考查副词句意让我们惊讶的是,李老师在露营活动方面非常有经验修饰形容词用副词3experienced故将改为extreme extremelyo.考查名词的数句意他给我们提出了许多有价值的建议名词为不可数名词,没有复数故将4advice advices改为adviceo.考查语态句意出发前,我们还得到了关于纪律和行为的特别指示主语和动词之间存在被动关5we give系,所以用被动语态故将改为giving given.考查形容词句意到达目的地后,我们被告知了露营的各个方面以及我们应该注意的事情修饰名词6aspects,用形容词形式故将改为variety variouso.考查定语从句句意到达目的地后,我们被告知了露营的各个方面以及我们应该注意的事情句中先行词7为在定语从句中担当的宾语,和重复故将去掉everything,to itit.考查省略句意在树林里徒步旅行时,我们非常兴奋地探索大自然的奇迹这里为状语从句的省略,从句8完整形式为,根据状语从句的省略原则,从句主语和动词同时省略故将“when wewere hikingin thewoods”be改为hike hiking.考查形容词句意在树林里徒步旅行时,我们非常兴奋地探索大自然的奇迹和之间的区9excited exciting别,意为“令人兴奋的,修饰物;意为“兴奋的”,修饰人本句主语为用故将exciting excitedwe,excitedo exciting改为excitedo
10.考查短语句意这是一次如此难忘的经历,我迫不及待地想再去那里旅游考查短语couldn9twait todo sth迫不及待做某事故在后加wait to第二节书面表达(满分25分)由于人类活动破坏了野生动物的生活环境和空间,使许多野生动物濒临灭绝,据统计世界上每天大约有
52.75种生物灭绝针对这一现象,请你代表学生会,向同学们发出倡议保护野生动物内容包括.野生动物灭绝的原因(栖息地的破坏;寻求其皮毛等)
1.保护措施(严惩非法捕杀;建立自然保护区;唤醒人们的保护意识等)2注意.词数左右;
1100.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯2提示词自然保护区捕猎者natural reserveshunterDear fellowstudents,The Students Union[答案]Dear fellowstudents,It isreported thatalmost75kinds ofwild animals are disappearingin theworld eachday.As isknown to all,animalsare of great importance to us human beings.As aconsequence,I,on behalfoftheStudentsUnion,am sincerelyappealingyou tomake jointefforts toput anend tothis situation.First andforemost,its betterto arouseour awarenessoftheimportanceofpreserving wildlife.In addition,it issuggestedthat strictlaws shouldbe madeto banpeoplefromhunting andtrading.Last butnot least,more naturalreservesare expectedto beset upso that animals canlive inpeace andsafety.Only whenwe learnto livein harmonywith wildlife and naturecanwesave ourplanet.Lefs takeaction now!Imfirmly convincedthat ourefforts willeventually payoff.The Students9Union【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封倡议信,向同学们发出保护野生动物的倡议【详解】重要性一importance significance真诚地一sincerely genuinely另夕卜in addition—what9smore禁止某人做某事一ban sb.from doingsth.prohibit sb.from doingsth.同义句转换原句As isknown toall,animalsare ofgreat importanceto ushuman beings.拓展句Itis knowntoallthatanimalsareofgreatimportancetoushumanbeings.【点睛】[高分句型1]It isreported thatalmost75kinds ofwild animalsare disappearingin theworld eachday.(运用了引导的主语从句)that[高分句型(运用了部分2]Only whenwe learnto livein harmonywith wildlifeand naturecanwesave ourplanet.倒装句)A.In a town.B.In London.C.In ahospital.
16.Why doesthemanetothe townA.To dobusiness.B.To have a holiday.C.To finda job.
17.Where arethe speakersnowA.On the way tothe hospitalBOn theway toLondon.C.On theway toatown.听下面一段独白,回答小题
18.When didthe speakerbuy histicketA.Fourteen daysago.B.Thirteen daysago.C.On Mondaymorning.
19.How didthe speakergo tothe airportA.On abus.B.In acar.C.On atrain.
20.What canwe learn from the passageA.He hadnever been in a plane before.B.He isoften ina plane.C.He hadbeeninaplaneonly twice.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Still seekinga destinationfor yourweekend breakThere aresome placeswhich areprobably amere walkawayfrom yourcollege.Kings ArtCentreA dayattheCentre couldmean avisit toan exhibitionofthework ofoneofthe mostinteresting contemporaryartistson showanywhere.This weekendsees theopening ofan exhibitionof fourlocal artists.You couldattend aclass teachingyou howtolearnfrom themasters orget morecreative withpaint-free ofcharge.The Centrealso runstwo lifedrawing classesfor whichthere isa smallfee.The BotanicGardenThe Gardenhas over8,000plant species;it holdsthe researchand teachingcollection ofliving plantsforCambridge University.The multibranchedTorch Aloehere isimpressive.The Africanplant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves,and isnot oneto miss.Get tothe displayhouse tosee Dianaeamuscipula,a plantmore monlyknown asthe Venus Flytrap thatfeeds oninsects andother small animals.(热爱者).The Gardenisalso a placefor wildlifeenthusiastsLook forgrass snakesinthelake.A snakecalledHissing Sid9is regularlyseen lyingintheheat ofthe warmsun.Byrons PoolManystories surroundLard Byronstime as a studentof CambridgeUniversity.Arriving in1805,he wrotea letterplainingthat it was aplace of“mess anddrunkenness^^.However,it seemsas thoughByron didmanage topass thetimepleasantly enough.Tm notjust talkingabout thepet bearhe keptin hisrooms.He spenta greatdeal oftime walkingin thevillage.It isalso saidthat onone occasionByron swamby moonlightinthelake,which isnow known as Byron9s Pool.Acouple ofmiles pastGrantchester inthe southCambridgeshire countryside,the poolis surroundedby beautifulcircularpaths aroundthe fields.
1.As ismentioned inthe passage,there isa smallcharge for.A.attending themasters9class B.working withlocal artistsC.learning lifedrawing D.seeing anexhibition
2.Torch Aloeand VenusFlytrap are.A.mon insectsB.impressive plantsC.rarelyseen snakesD.wildlifeenthusiasts
3.We canlearnfrom thepassagethat Byronseemed.A.to fearpet bearsB.to likewalkingC.to be a heavydrinker D.to finishuniversity in1805【答案】l.C
2.B
3.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文本文介绍了三个适合周末休闲的地方【题详解】1细节理解题根据第一则广告中最后一句话“The Centrealso runstwo lifedrawing classesfor whichthere isa small.(该中心还开办了两个写生班,收费很低)”可知,写生课程收取少量费用故选fee C【题详解】2细节理解题根据第二则广告中第二段首句“The multibranchedTorch Aloehere isimpressive.The Africanplant(这里的多枝令人象深刻这种producesredflowersabovebluegreenleaves,and isnot oneto miss.Torch AloeE|1非洲植物在蓝绿色的叶子上开红花,是一种不可错过的植物)”可知,是一种植物根据第二贝Torch Aloelj广告中第三段(金星捕“a plantmore monlyknownasthe VenusFlytrap thatfeeds oninsectsandothersmallanimals.蝇草一种以昆虫和其他小动物为食的植物)”可知,也是一种植物故选VenusFlytrapB【题详解】3细节理解题根据倒数第二段』他花了很多时间在村子里散步)”“He spenta greatdeal oftime walkinginthevillage可知,好像喜欢散步故选Byron BBPaswan andhisteen daughterJyoti Kumarirecently pletedthe750mile journeyfrom theirformer apartmenton theoutskirtsof New Dehli allthewayto their home village.Whats remarkableisthat they rodethe entiredistance ona(胀蹬)bicycle theypurchased withtheir last$20,with Jyotipedaling|I asher fatherrode onthe seatwith hisheavy bag.The storyof theirdetermination hasinspired millionsof migrantworkers acrossthecountry,where thenovelcoronavirus lockdownshas resultedin severework shortages.Many of these laborershave neededto takesimilar journeysfrommajor citiesback to theirhomevillages wheretheycan be supportedby theirfamilybut financialproblems haveleft(使搁浅)many ofthem strandedand wonderingwhafs next.(大流行病).Things hadnot beengoing wellfor Paswan,even beforethe pandemicIn January,he wasinvolved inatraffic accidentwhile workingas arickshaw driver.His daughter,who haddropped out of schoola yearearlier becauseofthe familysfinancial troubles,decided tomake thetrip to NewDehli to carefor herinjured father.When thelockdownhit and Paswan was unable to earna living,their landlordcut offtheir electricityand threatened to kick them out of theirapartment.It wasthen thatJyoti suggestedthat theyhead hometo their village inBihar.Jyoti hadcycled alot intheirvillage,and theyhad justenough moneyto purchasea bicycle.She insistedthat shewouldget herdad homesafely.That beingsaid,itwasnotabewitchingjourney forJyoti and Paswanthey oftenfound themselveswithout enoughtoeat;they sleptat gasstations,and oftenrelied onthe generosity of strangers.The pairtraveled nearly100miles perday.Onborrowed cellphones,Jyoti wouldreassure herworried mother:Dont worry,111get Papahome good.”(把称为)True toher word,Jyoti andher fathermade ithome.Additionally,since theIndian mediahas dubbedher“Jyoti thelionheartedn,the teenagegirl hasbeen contactedby OnkarSingh,the chairmanoftheCycling Federationof India,urging herto tryout for the nationalteam.
4.What causedPaswan andhis daughterto decideto gohomeA.The worseningsituationB.The terribletraffic accident.C.The expectationfrom family.D.The desireto travelby bicycle.
5.What canwe infer from thethird paragraphA.Paswan andJyoti wouldcontinue topay thelandlord.B.Paswan andJyoti liveda goodlife beforethe pandemic.C.Paswan failedto earna livingdue tothe trafficaccident.D.PaswanandJyoti hadno choicebut toleave NewDehli.
6.Which ofthe followingcan explainthe underlinedword inParagaph5A.Tough.B.Smooth.C.Unforgettable.D.Meaningful.
7.What mightJyoti doafter shegot herdad homeA.She mightgo backtoNewDehlito earna living.B.She mightcheck ifshe hasthe potentialfor cycling.C.She mightinvite OnkarSingh to be herprivate coach.D.She mightplain tothe mediaabout the new name.【答案】
4.A
5.D
6.B
8.What dowe knowabout thetraditional treatmentforthe bad toothA.The experiencecanbeunpleasant.B.The badtooth willbe takenout directly.C.It costsmuch money.D.The badtooth canbe curedonce andfor all.
9.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout the new technologyC.The patientoften getsanelectricshock.D.It causesless painthan theold one.A.It aimsto speeduptheprocess of toothrepair.B.More power tools willbe usedfor treatment.A.is onlyperformed onchildren nowB.will takethe patientmuch moretimeC.needs tobe improvedfor wideruse D.costs morethan thedrillandfill visit
11.Whats thebest titleforthetextA.Different WaysTo RepairBad TeethB.Ifs NecessaryTo KeepTeeth HealthyC.How ToPrevent ChildrenFrom HavingBad TeethD.Days ofPainful ToothRepair MayBe Over【答案】
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.D
10.We caninferfromthe lastparagraph thatthenewtreatment【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章讲述的是许多人害怕看牙医,但他们并不是害怕看医生,而是害怕牙科器械和治疗方法一种新的牙齿治疗技术的诞生可以减轻患者的痛苦【题详解】8推理判断题根据第——段“For overa century,dentists havebeen repairingthebadtooth inthe sameway.They firstremovethebadtooth tissuewith anelectricpowered drill.Then,they filltheholewith acertain material.If thehole isdeepand nearthenerveofthetooth,itcanbe verypainful.The worstpart isthattheprocessofdrillingandfilling thehole has(一个多世纪以来,牙医一直在用同样的方法修复坏牙他们首先用toberepeated forthe entirelifeofthattooth.电动钻去除坏牙组织然后,他们用某种材料把洞填满如果这个洞很深而且靠近牙齿的神经,那会非常痛苦最糟糕的是,在牙齿的整个生命周期中,钻孔和填充孔的过程必须重复进行户可知传统的治疗牙齿的方法会让人感到不舒服,故选项A【题详解】9细节理解题根据第二段“It alsosays thetechnology speedsup anatural processoftoothrepair.The newtreatment.(它还说,这项技术加速了牙齿修复的自然过beginswitha cleaningofthehole.This doesnot requirepowertools程新的治疗方法是从清理孔开始这不需要电动工具厂可知,新技术不需要机械清理,所以补牙不会像以前那么疼故选项D【题详解】10推理判断题根据最后一段They believethenewtechnology canbe furtherdevelopedfortreatingthelatestagebad.(他们相信这项新技术可以进一步发展用于治疗晚期坏牙户可知,这种新方法还有待改进,故选tooth C项【题详解】11主旨大意题通读全文可知很多人因为牙科器械和治疗方法害怕看牙医,因为会带来很不好的体验和感受,结合第二段“A Britishpany calledReminova saysit hasdeveloped akind oftechnology thatwill endthe needfor.(一家名为的英国公司说,他们已经开发出一种技术,将不再需耍对mechanical cleaningof badteeth Reminova坏牙进行机械清洁厂可知新技术可以取代传统的牙科器械清理脯齿牙医不必再使用令人疼痛的治疗方法来修复牙齿,所以项“痛苦的牙齿修复日子就要结束了“符合文章主旨大意,适合作为本文的标题,故选项D DDLifeasastudentcanbeveryexcitingandrewarding,but itcan alsobeahuge challenge.You findyourself dealing一with familylife,social lifeand your studies atthe sametime youmay evenhave toadd workinto themix if you aretryingtoearnsome cashasastudent.All ofthis canmake itdifficult tokeep ontopofyourstudies.(直The goodnews isthat thereare lotsof toolsfor studentsto usethese days,and oneoftheseis livestreaming播).Over thepast coupleof decades,technology hasealong wayandhashelped toimprove ourlives inmany ways.When ites tolearning,livestreamingcanmakea bigdifference andcan reallyhelp withyoureducationalgoals.One ofthe waysin whichyou canuse streamingtechnology isto accessonline classesand tutoring,which provesinvaluableto manystudents.You canattend classesfromthefort ofyour ownhome oron yoursmart devicesif you areelsewhere.This meansthat evenifyou cannot getto inpersonclasses dueto illness,being awayor otherreasons,you canstillkeep upwithyourstudies.This isalsoaperfect solutionfor thosewho arestruggling withsome subjectsand needahelping hand.You canbenefit fromextra feesby usingthese livestreaming classesandtutoring,which meansyou cangetup tospeed withyour weakersubjects.Another thingyoucandowithonlinestreamingistostreamrelevantdocumentariesthatmayhelpwith youreducationdepending onthe subjectsyouarestudying.Online streamingsites suchas Netflixare packedwithdocumentaries,and youcan streamthese withease straightto yourputer orsmart devices.In yearsgone by,students hadtorely ontextbooks forinformation,but thestudents oftoday canbenefit hugelyfrom streameddocumentaries andprogrammingthat canhelpwiththeir education.
12.What isthe functionofthefirst paragraph。
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