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学年高三上学期期中检测试题20222023英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
1.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Father anddaughter.C.Doctor andpatient.
2.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.At school.B.At theoffice.C.At the mans house.
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A newskirt.B.A newapartment.C.A birthdayparty.
4.When willthey getto theconcertA.4:
30.B.4:
45.C.5:
00.
5.What doesAlex thinkof themovieA.Boring.B.Unpopular.C.Enjoyable.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where didthe speakersmeet lasttimeA.In thesupermarket.B.At Cathyshouse.C.In Annashome.
7.Why didAnna stopwearing herglasses withred earsA.She gottired ofwashing them.
8.She boughta newpair ofglasses.
9.She could see clearlywithout glasses.中心轴As37important ritualarchitectural plexnear thecentral axisof Beijing,the templeused tobe aplacefor emperorsof theMing13681644and Qing1644191138dynasty toperform sacrificesin thehope forgood harvests,and39have beea witnessof Chinasfarmingcivilization.40organize by the BeijingAncient ArchitectureMuseum,the activitythis time included aceremonyto startharvest,scholars41introduce of24solar termsand Temple of Agriculture,and anexperience activityin42people wereinvited toreap cropswith theirown hands.The activityaims tomake morepeople understand the humanisticspirit of43respect andvaluingagriculture,revering natureand seekingharmonious coexistence44human andnature,and feeltheprofoundness oftraditional Chinesefarming cultureand thewisdom andhard workof theChinese people.The activityhelps people45well understandtraditional farming culture inChina.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是李华，你准备参加学校下周即将举办的英语演讲比赛，讲述中国故事请给你的英国笔46友写一封邮件请他给予指导，内容包括Tom.说明比赛要求；
1.请他提一些建议；2表示感谢
3.注意.词数左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2Dear Tom,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.The otherday,I wasdriving home,a littleupset becauseI hatedworking at the weekend.On theway,Idecided tograb someveggies in the nearbygreengrocer^.Since therewas stillthin iceon theroad,I tookaglance atthe rearmirror tomake sureno pedestriansor vehiclescame close,and slowlysteered thewheel to theright.Then outof anyof myexpectancy mycar bumpedinto anelectric bike,giving outa harshmetallic clash.I collectedmyself andsaw outof thewindow screena teenagerlean onone sideof thebike,one footoff theground.All of a sudden,a familiarscene flashedacross mymind.When I was inhigh school,I hadfun ridingmy bikealong thecountry roadon swelteringand boringafternoonsduring summerholidays.Sometimes Icarried mylittle brotherto theonly groceiystore in theneighborhood wherewe couldbuy ourfavorite icecream.Once wehad anargument aboutwhat tobuy.Seeinghim leavethe storein atemper,I jumpedon thebike andtried totalk himinto goingback.Suddenly,he gavemea pushand Iinclined towardsthe middleof theroad whena motorbikecame inmy face.I fellon thegroundbefore Icouldseeanything clearly.Luckily,I didntget hurtbut stillcouldnt riseto myfeet.The motorist,amiddleaged man,ignoring histom jeans,shed tocheck onme,Are youokay Yourleg Yourfoot*“I amall right,but...”stared athim,terrified becauseI wassure hewould askfor bigsum ofmoney forpensation.Instead,he justlet mego despitehis wifesprotests.Guilty asI was,I washappy that I wasspared.Iwas reallygrateful tothe manfor pardoninga sillykid whohad madesuch abig mistakeinvoluntarily.注意续写的词数应为左右；1,
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1Seeing thesame frightin theboys eyes,I quicklygot outof mycar.Paragraph2The boyoffered togive mesome moneyfor thedamage听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.Why isCara inLondonA.She worksthere.B.She ison vacation.C.She isvisiting herfriends.
9.What was the weatherlike duringAlans stayin AmsterdamA.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.听第10听第8段材料，回答第10至12题段材料，回答第
10.What wasthe mandoing17至20A.Ordering something to eat.题B.Looking for the counter.
17.Whocaused theC.Waiting forhis friend.accident
11.What doesthe womanfind interestingA.A newsC.Mario Cowley.reporter.A.She and Harry bothe fromMelbourne.
18.HowB.She andthe manboth arefriends ofHarry.manypeopleC.The manandHarryboth lovereading.were hurtin the
12.What isthe womanshobbyaccidentAA..CNhoanteti.ng withfriends.BB..OWnaetching films.C.CT.wTor.aveling abroad.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doesthe womanwant the man todoA.To workhard.B.To changehis job.C.To playfootball.
14.What doesthemanthink the woman shouldimproveA.Her management.B.Her puterskills.C.Her salary.
15.How doesthewomanlike herjobA.Very interesting.B.Too busy.C.Really tiring.
16.Where doesthemansuggest thewoman workA.At theuniversity.B.At hispany.C.At home.A.Inl
925.B.In
1994.C.In
2018.
19.When wasthe buildingnamed asthe historicbuilding
20.What didthe buildingserve asoriginallyA.A restaurant.B.A dancehall.C.A tradingpost.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Teen adventure:Europe coastto coast2022If youare interestedin EuropeCoast toCoast forthe summerof2022,please reachout tous andwe willnotifyyou whenweve publishedthe2022schedule andopened theapplication.Holland,Belgium,ParisOur groupwill gatherin Amsterdamand spendthe firstnight inthe ancientDutch cityof Haarlembeforepicking up the welltraveledNordzeeroute bikeroute.This protected,coastal pathwinds itsway alongthe coastof the NorthSea fornearly300miles,past windmillsand overbanks.Well makeour waythrough charmingDutchand Belgiantowns andcross theborder intoFrance.Once inFrance,well ridequiet countryroadsthrough smallvillages,enjoying themany delightsof ruralFrench lifealong ourway.Well continuesouth toChantillyand take a trainin tospend aday inthe City of Light.Rural France,Germanys BlackForestthe Bodensee（葡萄园）From Paris,we continueeast through the vineyardcovered hillsof theChampagne region,intothe greenvalleys ofAlsaceLorraine,and thenon toStrasbourg,right onFrances borderwith Germany.Wellcross the Rhine Riverand followGermanys outstandingnetwork ofbike pathsthroughthecharming BlackForesttothe shores ofLake Constance,also knownin GermanyastheBodensee.WeUl lookacross thisfamouslake tothe snowcoveredpeaks of the Alps-the nextleg ofour journeytogether.The AlpsNorthern ItalyVeniceLeaving theBodensee wellstart ourclimb into and throughthe AustrianAlps.Shortly afterskirting theSwissborder,well cross into BellaItalia andbegin ourdownhill descent（斜坡）toward thewann watersofthe AdriaticSea.Upon arrival,well putour bikesaway andspend ourfinal daystogether celebratingour greatcyclingskills whileexploring Venice,one of the worlds most beautifuland mysteriouscities.
1.Where willthe adventurersexplore theCityofLightA.In France.B.In Holland.C.In Belgium.D.In Germany.
2.What willthe adventurersdo inGermanyA.Swim intheRhineRiver.B.Sail onLake Constance.C.Get tothe topof theAlps.D.Ride throughthe BlackForest.
3.How manycountries willthe adventurerscrossintotalA.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.B（身临其境）Imagine that one dayyou livein ahighly immersivevirtual world.You cango to a virtualconcert,takeatrip online,view orcreate artworksand tryon orbuy digitalclothing.Amid apandemic likeC0VID19,instead ofseeing teachersand classmateson a video callscreen,you couldjoin themin a virtualclassroom.This mayhelp youunderstand theconcept,metaverse.The termmetaverse referstoashared virtual3D worldin whichpeople canaccess viathe Internet.Currently,most virtualspaces lookmore likethe insideofavideo gamethan real life.However,metaverses（）（增强现实）.made thedigital spacesmore realisticby theuse ofvirtual realityVR oraugmented realityAR,Metaverse wasfirst usedin NealStephensons novelSnow Crashin
1992.The novelis aboutHiro,a pizzadeliveryman byday and a VRsuperhero bynight wholives in an onlineuniverse calledThe Metaverse.He isin a putergenerateduniverse thathis puteris drawingonto hisglasses andpulling into his earphonesJ thenovelsays ofthe citythat everyonepops intoin VR.The idearings inmany otherworks,for example,in ReadyPlayerOne directedby StevenSpielberg.In recentyears,metaverse hasbee thelatest popularword tocapture thetech industrysimagination somuchthatoneofthe bestknown Internet platforms isrenamed toembrace thefuturistic ideaFacebook CEOMark Zuckerbergrecently announcedthat hechanged hispartys nameto Meta.Tech paniesare alsodedicated toexploring metaverserelatedproducts.Facebook haslaunched meetingsoftwarefor panies,called Horizon Workrooms,to usewith VRheadsets.The headsetscost$300or more,putting themetaverse9smostcuttingedge（尖端的）experiences outof reachfor many.For userswho canaffordit,they canenter thevirtual worldscreated bydifferent panies.Fans of metaverse seeit asthe nextstagein thedevelopment ofthe Internet.So,do youexpect theing ofmetaverse
4.What can be inferredabout metaverseA.It is avideogame likereal life.B.It isa paralleluniverse imaginedby scientists.C.It givesus areallifeinavirtual world.D.It canprotect yourselffrom apandemic.
5.What doesparagraph3mainly talkaboutA.The fictionSnow Crash.B.The originofmetaverse.C.A VRsuperhero.D.The filmReady PlayerOne.
6.Why didFacebookCEOuse Metaas hispanys nameA.Metaverse hasbee morepopular.B.He livesinavirtual worldevery day.C.Facebook isthebestknownInternetplatform.D.He has accepted theidea ofmetaverse.
7.What canwe knowfrom thetext aboutVR headsetsA.They arevery cheapfor mostof us.B.Their userscan experienceavirtualworld.C.HorizonWorkroomdont needthem atall.D.They willbring usinto thefinal stage oftheInternet.CGutierrez9s lifechanged afterfinding acopy ofAnna Kareninainthetrash（垃圾）20years ago.Ithappened onenight whenhe sawdiscarded bookswhile drivinghis garbagetruck throughwealthierneighborhoods.It ignitedhis desireto startrescuing booksfrom thetrash.He tookhome about50books everymorningafter hisnight shift.Eventually,he turnedhis bookcollection intoa munity library forchildren fromlowinefamilies.Bogota,Colombias capital,has19public libraries.However,they arefar away from whererural andpoorermunities live.The optionof buyingnew booksis outof reachfor familiesstruggling tomake endsmeet.Gutierrez^munitylibraryisatrue representationof howone manstrash canbe anotherstreasure.“I dontthinkIm doingsomething sogreat.The libraryis simplya bridgebetween people who throwbooks andthosewho haveno accessto books,“he saidabout hisremarkable efforts.Today,his library,called theStrength ofWords”,contains over20,000books andoccupies mostofhis home.Everything fromschool textbooksto storybookscanbefound inhis collection.The libraryis openeveryweekend,when neighborhoodchildren pourin.The wholevalue ofthe librarylies inhelping kidsstartreading.This isimportant forkids inBogota wheremany youngpeople killtimeinthe streetsand fallvictim tovicessuch astaking drugsJ saidGutierrez.Gutierrez grewup poorand hisfamily couldntaflbrd toeducate himbeyond primaryschool.Nevertheless,he neverlets alack offormal educationstop himfrom reading.Books arethe greatestinventionof humanbeings.There9s nothingmore beautifulthan havinga bookhandy,“Guierrez said.His journeytogiving backtohislocal munityis anamazing exampleof howevery oneof uscan improvethe livesof thosearoundus byidentifying needs,investing timeand findinga simplesolution.A.Indicated.B.Satisfied.C.Limited.D.Stimulated.
8.What doesthe underlinedword ignitedmean inthe firstparagraph
9.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe GuterrezA.Caring andhumble.B.Smart andindependent.C.Traditional andselfdisciplined.D.Ambitious andeasygoing.
10.What doparagraphs2and3mainly tellusA.Bogotas mainsocial problems.B.The librarysrich varietyof books.C.The badhabits ofBogotas youngpeople.D.The libraryssignificance forthe neighborhood.
11.What messagedoes Gutierrez^story deliverA.Education isthe keyto success.B.All thingsare difficultbefore theyare easy.C.Small actsof kindnessmake abig difference.D.Books arethe foodforthehungry ofgreat mind.A tinyAlaska villagehas experienceda boomin tourismin recentyears aspolar bearsspend moretimeon landthan onArctic sea ice.More than2,000people visitedthe northernAlaska villageof Kaktovikin2018to seepolar bearsin thewild.The farnorth munitylies inan areawhere increasinglyhigher temperaturehas spedupthemovement of（栖息、土也）seaice,the primaryhabitat of polar bears.As icehas graduallymoved todeep waterbeyond thecontinentalshelf,more bearsare remainingon landto lookfor food.Polar bearshave alwaysbeen amon sighton seaice nearKaktovik,but villagersstarted noticinga changeinthe mid1990s.More bearsseemed tostay onland,and researchersbegan takingnote ofmore femalebearsmaking homesinthesnow onland instead of on the iceto raisetheir babies.U.S.Fish andWildlife Servicebiologistsbegan hearingreports ofthe increasingnumber ofpolar bearsinthearea inthe early2000s.As more（困境）attention wasgiven tothe plightofpolar bears abouta decadeago,more touristsstarted headingtoKaktovik.The villagehad fewerthan50visitors annuallybefore2011,said JenniferReed,oftheArctic NationalWildlifeRefuge.nToday weretalking abouthundreds andhundreds ofvisitors,many fromaround theworldeach year,Reed said.Most touristsvisit inthe fall,when bearsare forcedtoward landbecause seaice isfarthestawayfrom theshore.Bruce Inglangasak,a localhunter whosometimes offerswildlifeviewing tours,（客户）said beenoffering polarbear tourssince
2004.Most ofhis clientsare fromChina andEurope,as wellasfrom thelower48U.S.states.Many touristsstay severaldays inthe village,which has two smallhotels.The villagershave benefiteda lotfrom that.In turn,they providemore effectiveprotection forpolarbearswithfinancial supportfrom tourismdevelopment.
12.What causesmore polarbears tostay onland inKaktovikA.Food shortage.B.Climate change.C.Habitats,movement toshore.D.Their preferencefor land.
13.How didmon peoplefeel aboutmore sightof bearson landA.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.
14.What canbe inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Hotels inKaktovik arein demandin autumn.B.Kaktovik hasabout50visitors annually.C.Inglangasak makesa livingasatour guide.D.Tourism affectsthe balanceof nature.
15.Which sayingcan describethe textA.The fittestcan survive.B.After astorm esa calm.C.There isalways opportunityin crisis.D.Every coinhastwosides.第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Earth Hour is organizedbytheWorld WideFund forNature.Its abig eventusually atthe endof Marcheveiyyear.On thisevening,people“go dark”.16Its truethat turningoff lightsfor justone hoursaves onlya smallamount ofpower.17On oneleveljoining inEarth Hourmakes peoplethink aboutthe problemof climatechange andwhat wecan doin everydaylifeto protectnature.But on another level,a largenumber ofpeoples actingtogether sendsa powerfulmessage togovernmentsand panies.18They beginconsidering greenissues whenbig decisions.（标识）The logoof Earth Houris“60+”.The number60is fbrthe60minutes ofEarth Hour.19In fact,peoplewhojoin inEarth Hoursay thattaking partmakes themwant todo morefor theenvironment.（原声的）20Musicians giveconcerts byplaying acousticinstruments insteadof electricones,andusing candlesinsteadofelectric lights.Celebrity chefshave createdspecial recipesfor familiesto prepareandeat bycandlelight.Treeplanting sessions,group walksand runsare alsoamong theoptions.A.But thisis onlythebeginning.B.Earth Hourrepresents everyhour ofevery day.C.After all,everyone hasto answerfor whatthey havedone.D.Besides turningoff thelights,people getinvolved inother events.E.It pushesthem totake urgentmeasures bymaking changesto policies.F.That is,they switchoff allunnecessary lightsatthesame timefor onehour.G.The plusinvites peopleto continuetheir actioneven afterEarthHouris finished.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项From theageofeight,I hadto contributemy shareof laboralong withmy father.Our familywas too21to affordpaid laborers.Working inthe ricefields wasno easyjob,especially insummer.The22sun would beat uponmy archedback.With onlya hat,a shirtandapair ofshorts asmy23,1wouldbesweating likea pigwithin seconds.One day,while restingbeside thefield,I24my presentlife:My familywas tiedto land,doing25jobsevery day.How couldwe andfarmers likeus have26toabetter lifeThinking ofthis,Iwassuddenly27withgreat pityand greatrespect forthem,andthefocus ofmy28began toextend beyondmyself andmy family.Avoice insideme29that Ishould dosomethingtohelp that.It wasright thenthatI30to pursueusefulknowledge and不可否定的technology to31their burdenof labour.This undeniable32pushed mehard togo toa universityonascholarship and33earn adegree onagriculture.Although nowI wentinto academicresearch,I wouldalways34what workingin thericefields hadtaught me:Your hardwork willbe35if youplant yourfeet firmlyonthe
21.A.desperate B.wise C.poor D.proud
22.A.blinding B.amazing C.rising D.burning
23.A.preference B.protection C.purchase D.priority
24.A.puzzled overB.worried aboutC.believed inD.plained about
25.A.highpaying B.heartbreaking C.backbreaking D.risktaking
26.A.reactions B.contributions C.access D.addiction
27.A.consumed B.provided C.confused D.troubled
28.A.career B.schedule C.interest D.concern
29.A.protested B.insisted C.warned D.predicted
30.A.attempted B.promised C.resolved D.agreed
31.A.lighten B.quicken C.distribute D.shoulder
32.A.curiosity B.oute C.fact D.urge
33.A.immediately B.ultimately C.definitely D.rarelyC.adopt D.ignore
34.A.treasure B.doubtC.challenged D.rewarded
35.A.facilitated B.relievedground,for beingdowntoearth isan unbrokentruth.第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1On Saturday,an activityto experiencefarmingculture36hold inTempleofAgriculture inBeijing.。
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