新目标八年级上册Unit2

新目标八年级上册讲义Unit4Whats the best movietheater

一、词性变换才艺表演并不是每个人

7.talent show

15.not everybody

1.worst—（原形）bad/badly

8.have…in common有相同特征

16.make up编造（故事、谎言等）-v.reportf（形容词）f（反义词）.cheap

10.poor Richf adj.

6.comfortable fadv.comfortablyf（pt.）chose serious

7.creative fv・createf（形容词）careful

12.magician-n.magic

8.performer fv.perform一（动词）care

13.service f（人）

9.win fn.winner

二、短语归纳舒适的椅子1comfortable seats世界各地；10around theworld…在方面发

16.play arole in…离近

2.close to

11.more andmore…越来越・一挥作用/有影响大屏幕

3.big screens等等

12.and soon例如

17.for example在镇上

4.in town各种各样的

13.all kindsof......认真对待

18.take…seriously到目前为止

5.so far

14.be up to是…的职责;由…决

19.talent show才艺表演对…进行调查

6.do asurvey of定（梦想、希望）实现;

20.come true

三、句型荟萃我能问你一些吗？

1.Can Iask yousome……？你认为怎么样？

2.How do you like因做某事而感谢

3.Thanks fordoing sth.你认为怎么样？

4.What do you think of….的比较级得多

5.much+adj./adv观看某人做某事

6.watch sb.do sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色

7.play arole indoing sth.可数名词的复数之一

8.one of+

四、难点讲练舒适的座位Lcomfortable seats使人舒服的，舒适的；其副词为舒适地;其反义词为比较级Comfortable comfortablyuncomfortable和最高级分别是more comfortable,most comfortableo坐在这张椅子上，我感觉非常的舒服e.g.I feelvery comfortablein thischair.浙江丽水】Ex.[2017Everybody shouldremember itis notto swimin theriver alone.A.healthy B.safe C.possible D.comfortable安徽芜湖】一一[2017Wuhu is a beautifulcity.Yes,and Ifeel tolive there.A.comfortable B.worried C.afraid D.tired【湖北黄冈】一2017So wheredoyouwant togo,Tina——Let*s goto theBlue Lagoon.The softmusic makesme relaxed.A.exhausted andsleepy B.calm andcomfortable C.active andenergetic D.tense anddisgusted靠近家里l.close tohome作形容词表示“近的，接近的，封闭的，亲密的意思与某人/某物接近close Beclose to sb./sth.可作动词，意为“关闭:反义词为close open.那座教堂离学校很近e.g.The churchis closeto theschool.她和她爸爸很亲近She isveiy closeto herfather.如果你闭上眼睛，你就什么都看不见If youclose youreyes,you cantsee anything.Ex.

1.The newstore is to myhome.I oftengo there.A.closest B.close C.nearest D.the next.主持人选取歌曲最仔细

3.The DJschoose songsthe mostcarefully挑选，其名词形式为短语…从当中选择Choose v.choiceo choose…from为某人挑选某物=Choose sth.for sb.choose sb.sth.我想给他选一块漂亮的手表e.g.I wantto choosea nice watch fbrhim.=I wantto choosehim anicewatch.【沈阳】Ex.

1.

20174.You shouldtake offyour shoesbefore youthe newflat.A.leave B.find C.choose D.enter到目前为止，你觉得这里怎么样？

201732.One importantaim ofour schoolistoprepare usfbr thefuture wccan faceall thechallengeswith confidence.A.sofarB.so thatC.even ifD.if only东德州】[2017dj

25.,the Internetwas onlyused bythe government.But nowits widelyused inevery field.A.As usualB.At firstC.After allD.So far天资；天赋

5.talent n.对做某事有天赋Have atalent fordoing sth.拓展.有天赋的，有才能的没有天赋的才艺表演王菲有唱歌talented adjuntalented adj.talent showe.g.的天赋Wang Feihas atalent forsinging.姚明是一个有天赋的篮球运动员Yao Mingisatalented basketballplayer..吴莫愁喜欢参加各种才艺表演Ex.1Wu Mochoulikes takingpart inall kindsof talentshows..与相同共同的，共有的

6.common nadj.有相同特征；同一样；老Have...in commonin commonwith thecommon people百姓每个人，作主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称

7.everybody pron.=every one0每个人都玩得很开心e.g.Everyone ishaving agood time.拓展与否定词连用表示部分否定；表示全部否定用everybody noone,not…any.在班上并非每个人都喜欢数学e.g.Not everybodyin theclass likesmaths.举例子”实例，范例”

8.for exampleExample以为榜样；举一个例子；Follow theexample of...give an example setanexampleto...给……树榜样辨析和fbr examplesuch as做作“例如，举例”讲，一般以同类事物或人为例，做插入语，不影响其他部分的语法lforexample关系例如，空气是看不见的e.g.For example,air isinvisible.作“例如”，用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子至少两个2such as他买了许多水果，比如苹果、桃子等e.g.He boughta lotof fruit,such asapples andpeaches.拥挤的

9.crowed adj.拥挤的城市/车站Crowed cities/stations春季这个地方满是滑雪的人e.g.In thespring theplace iscrowded withskiers.拓展作动词讲，“拥挤，挤满；充满”；做名词讲，“人群，群众二crowd学生们围着老师问问题e.g.Pupils crowdround theteacher toask questions.当事故发生时，警察分散了人群The policeseparated thecrowd whenthe accidenthappened.95up toyou todecide.那由你来决定句中是的职责；由决定二be up to拓展表示“从事，忙于，后加名词，代词或形式等1be up to ving我们所有人都在做有益的事情e.g.All ofus areuptogood deeds.“应由某人做某事常用作形式主语2be upto sb.to dosth.it该由我来召集我们四个人动起来e.g.It isuptome toget thefour ofus moving.「由某人决定；随某人”3be upto sb我们是否去公园由你哥哥决定e.g.表示“胜任，合适”,多用于否定句和疑问句中4be upto李平不能胜任他的工作e.g.Li Pingis not upto his work.“比得上”5bc upto斯密斯先生的这本书不及他上一本书写得好e.g.The newbook ofSmiths is notuptohislast.有些人认为那些表演者的身世是被编造出来ll.Some thinkthat thelives ofthe performersare madeup.的是被动语态1be madeup英语中有两种语态主动语态和被动语态被动语态由及物动词的过去分词”构成“be+人称、数和时态的变化通过的变化来表现be教室被学生们打扫了e.g.o Theclassroom wascleaned bythe students.）短语拓展构成，组成；编造；铺床，整理2make up委员会由六位妇女组成e.g.The committeeis madeup ofsix women.这不是真的，是她编造出来的It5snottrue.She madeit up.我们一起床就把床铺整理好We madeup ourbeds immediatelyafter gettingup..重要

12.And onegreat thingabout themis thatthey givepeople away tomake theirdreams cometure的是这类节目能给人一个实现梦想的方式）引导表语从句，是不定式短语做的后置定语1that tomake theirdreams cometure.way）做“给”讲时，后加双宾语，给某人某物2give givesb.sth.=give sth.tosb.我给了每个男孩一本图画书e.g.I givea picturebook toeach ofthe boys.拓展给予帮助；分发；生（孩子）；放give...a handgive outgive birthto giveup弃；捐赠；归还give awaygive back）（希望等）实现；达到”3come true总有一天我当老师的梦想会实现e.g.Some daymy dreamof becominga teacherwill come

五、语法专项形容词和副词的最高级用法当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的最高级.表达”…是…中最…的，用形容词（副词）的最高级”的结构后面可以加上表示范围的介1“the+词短语或从句公式主语动词形容词最高级+（名词）+表示范围的介词短语或从句主语+实义动词+（）+be+the+the+形容词最高级+表示范围的介词短语或从句（）e.g.He isthe talleststudent inour class.He jumpsthe highestofthethree boys.This isthe bestbook thatI haveever read..表示“最…的…中一个，用最高级+复数名词”的结构来表达2“oneof+the+.他是我们班最好的学生之一e.g.He isone ofthebeststudents inour class这是花园里最漂亮的花之This isone ofthe mostbeautiful flowersin thegarden.注意

（一）形容词的最高级前面有定冠词而副词的最高级前面定冠词可以省略但在形容词最高级the,the前有物主代词时，不能要定冠词the.

（二）常见的用来表示范围的介词有in,of,among中国是世界上人口最多的国家e.g.China has the firstlargest populationin theworld.真题练习【呼和浩特】

1.

201713.1know youare shorterthan yourbrothers,but yourun.A.more faster B.fastest C.more fastD.fast河北】

2.[

201731.Em sorryPm late.I shouldget here10minutes.A.early B.earlier C.the earlierD.the earliest【福建福州】一

3.

201734.Dad.Would youplease drive一No hurry.We haveenough timebefore theplane takesoff.A.fasterB.more slowlyC.more carefully湖北襄阳】

4.

1201735.—Who ranof allin thesports meeting—Hector did,I think.A.fast B.faster C.the fastestD.more fast【湖北襄阳】一

5.

201729.Excuse me,would youplease speaka littlemore—Sorry,I thoughtyou couldfollow me.A.sadly B.quickly C.slowly D.politely福建泉州1一

6.[

201734.What shouldwe doto reducefood waste一In arestaurant onlyorder asas weneed andtry toeat itup.A.much B.more C.most广西玉林】

7.[

201735.Liu Yingis goodat singing.She singsthe famoussinger,CoCo.A.as wellas B.as goodas C.as betteras D.asthebest as上海

8.

[2017]41,The volunteerspoke asas shecould tomake thevisitors understandher.A.clearly B.more clearlyC.most clearlyD.the mostclearly【广西南宁】

9.

201730.We helda concertin thehall yesterday,Kate sangamong thesingers.A.good B.well C.better D.best东济南]

10.[2017dj

41.Tony isnot asclever asLucy,but heworks thanher.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest。