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江西省重点中学九江六校学年度下学期期末联考试卷2022-2023高一英语本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.A.In aclothing store.B.In thestreet.C.In agym.Where does the conversationprobably takeplace【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.A.At8:30am.B.At8:45am.C.At9:00am.When willthe manget to the stationby car【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.A.Hes adoctor.B.Hes acook.C.Hes amale nurse.What doesthe mansfather probablydo【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.Why didthe manfailed thebiology testreservetables.Because of its size,and thefact thatit58place ona steephillside,diners cantake upto30minutes from the parkinglotat thebottom of the hill59one of the888tables available.However,that doesntseem to affect the60popular of thisplace.In fact,despite themassive capacityof therestaurant,you cant61possible finda tablewithout reservation.As youcan imagine,cooking severaltons ofhot potevery day62offering itto thousands of diners require amassivestaff.It isreported thatit63hire hundredsof waiters,tens ofcooks,and dozensof kitchenstaff,as wellas over25cashiers sofar.At Pipa Yuan,64serve timecan be a bitlong,but thefresh ingredients,the mildspices,and theview fromthehill canhold thepatience of65tourist.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是学校英文报的记者李华，上周你校组织了一场师生羽毛球比赛请你用英语写一篇报道，内容包括
66.时间、地点；1,比赛过程；
2.比赛影响3注意.写作词数应为左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2第二节满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.登岸码头,When Iheard thathuge wavescrashed againstlarge rocksthat formeda jettyI wasfull offear.Nothingscared meas muchas water.Just thesight of the seamade mesick tomy stomach.rd alwaysloved water and beena goodswimmer untillast summer,when Iddecided toclimb upto thehighest divingboardat thepool.Td jumpedfrom thatheight andhit the water.I gotout ofbreath andblacked out.The nextthing Iknewwas that my brotherwas pullingme out of thepool.From thenon I was reallyfrightened ofwater.“Jason,are youing”my friendMat called.“Yeah,“I said,wondering ifthey mightlaugh atme ifthey knewabout myfear.Suddenly Iheard shoutingin French.A crowdof peoplewere runninginto thesea.I sawa littleboy movingup anddownin thewaves!His headpopped up,then awave crashedover himand hedisappeared for a moment.Some rescuers（潮水）fought againstthe tidebut theyare toofar away.I hadto joinin therescue.I lookedaround andfound the boy wasclose to the jettyand maybeI couldhelp fromthere.I raceddown thebeachand ithit me:Water!My palmsgot sweatyand myfear appeared.I stoppedimmediately.The peoplein thewater werentmaking anyprogress.I wasthe onlyperson whosaw thatgoing outon thejetty wasthefastest way to reachtheboy.Yet in the middleof thisemergency,I wasextremely frightened.I triedto rememberthelifeguard trainingId had as ateenager.I forcedmyself tomove forward.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Taking ina deepbreath,I threwmyself intothewater.As wemade ourwaytosafety Irealized somethingunbelievable.A.He wasntwell prepared.B.He didntlike thesubject.C.He missedhis mother.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.A.Patient.B.Sorry.C.Annoyed.How doesthe womanprobably feel第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Law.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.
6.What subjectdoes ProfessorBlair teachA.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Soda.
7.What willthe mantreat thewoman to听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What isShirleys roomnumber ifit is in AmericaA.
401.B.
501.C.
601.A.A viewof thecity.B.A viewof thegarden.C.A viewof thesea.
9.What kindof viewdoes Shirleysroom have听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What kindof booksdoes Mikelike bestA.Those abouthistory.B.Those aboutschool life.C.Those aboutcountry life.A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.
11.How longwill itprobably takeMike toread a600page novelA.To alibrary.B.To abookstore.C.To acafe.
12.Where willthe speakersgo thisSaturday听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.What positiondoesthe man mostprobably applyforA Ateacher.B.A singer.C.A dancer.A.Singing.B.Painting.C.Reading.
14.What dothe speakersboth likedoing
15.What aspectof theposition isunknownA.The workexperience.B.The pay.C.The startdate.
16.What isthemanlikely todo nextA.Do somedancing.B.Write asong.C.Have thesecond interview.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.What isthe speakerprobablyA.A researcher.B.A doctor.C.An educator.
18.What domost peoplethink aboutputting themselvesfirstA.It showsconfidence.B.It lackshonesty.C.It isselfish.19What doesthe speakersuggest topeopleA.Taking careof themselves.B.Giving moreto others.C.Talking with their belovedones.
20.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The tipsfor stayingyoung.B.The mostimportant personin life.C Theways toimprove overallhealth.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWere hostinga ReviewBlitz!We wantreasonable reviewsinone month!These reviews must be yourhonest（提交）opinions.Just rememberto submityour reviewbefore August23,
2023.Rules:（）OYou mustbeateen aged1319with aTeen Creativityaccount toenter.OSubmissions mustrelate tothe topic.◊Each reviewmustbewritten within250words.OThere isno limittothenumber ofpieces youcan submit.Guidelines:OGive abrief summaryof the book.Dont explain the entireplot ortell yourreader howthe bookends.◊Tell thereader whatyou likeor dislikeabout thebook.ORemend thebook tosome certainreaders.Is thebook moresuitable toolder teensWould sciencefictionfans beinterested inthis bookIts helpfulfor readersto thinkabout thebook in the contextof otherbooks theyveread.ORemember thatits okayto have a strongopinion!Avoid startingsentences withI thinkJT believeor“In myopinion”.Prizes:OA11participants willreceive acertificate.OFirst prizewinners willeach haveone reviewpublished inTeen Creativitymagazine andget a free6month（订阅）.magazine subscriptionOSecond prizewinners willeach getafree3month magazinesubscription.◊Youll receivethese prizesbefore December28,
2023.Submit yourworks toteencreativity.Wehopereviewingbooksbringsyoujoy.
21.What canwe getfromtherules ofthe petitionA.Any accountcan beused toenter.B.A reviewshould include250key words.C.Works can be uploadedafter Aug.23rd.D.A personcan uploadmore thanone piece.
22.Which ofthe followingshould areview containA.The remendationto allreaders.C.The clearattitude about thebook.D.A summaryto explainthe wholeplots.B.Sentences withI thinkand Ibelieve”.
23.Who isthis textintended forA.Bookish teenagers.B.Whitecollar workers.C.Teaching staff.D.Retired people.Id spendeveiy summervacation withmy parentswhen Iwas akid.They usedto spendtwo tofour weekseach yeartravelling.And becausewe couldntafford tostay ina hotel,camping wasthe onlyway.By thetime Ileft homeat18,Idvisited everyprovince inCanada.As Ilook backatmycamping memories,the onein BattleHarbor standsout most.It takesa longtime todrive toNewfoundland fromOntario,especially when youve gotsix peoplepacked intoaminivan.When wearrived on the island,it wasraining heavilyevery day.Therefore,we keptdriving north,hoping to（渡船）avoid it.We jumpedonto aferry toLabrador andmoved ourway upthe coastofthislesspopulated region.The sceneryin Labradoris sublime.You cansee longwhite sandbeaches alongthe Atlanticcoast thatlook inviting,but thewater is extremely cold.While standingat the top ofa lighthouse,my dadsaid,“This willbe the new Caribbeanonceglobal warminghits.”We soondiscovered BattleHarbor,a historicfishing village.In themid1800s ithadapopulation of350and wasconsideredthe unofficialcapital ofLabrador.When Iwas therein2003,it wasmore likea ghosttown,with somebrokenfishdrying shelvesleft,reminding methat fishingtrade wasmon.I clearlyremember feelingthe furthestfrom anythingthatIve everfelt.Multiple ferryrides and600miles separatedme fromthe nearestmajor cityof St.Johns,which isstillconsidered aremote relativetotherest ofCanada,If yourecurious aboutLabrador,I highlyremend a2013film calledThe GrandSeduction.Ifs adelightful edyabouta smallfishing villagecalled TickleHead thafsstruggling tofigure outits future.
24.What happenedwhen the authors familyreached NewfoundlandA.They missedseveral ferries.B.They metwiththerain.C.They foundno placeto camp.D.They ranoutofpetrol.
25.What doesthe underlinedword sublime“in paragraph3meanA.Plentiful.B.Enjoyable.C.Precious.D.Attractive.
26.What canwe learnabout BattleHarbor fromthe textA.Its adeserted town.B.Its agood placefor campers.C.Its aclose townto America.D.Its separatedfrom majorcities.
27.Why doestheauthorremend the2013film inthe endA.To showhis concernabout avillage.B.To satisfythe readerscuriosity aboutcamping.C.To promotethe popularityofthefilm.D.To helpthe readersknow Labradorbetter.CDecades afterlanding on the Moon,people arelooking totravel toanother world-Mars.But whyhave humansnotbeen to Mars yetTheanswer liesinthefact thata tripto Mars isextremelyplicated.So far,nearly twothirdsof Marsmissions havemetwith somefailure ormisfortune.And thoseare justrobotic!It getsmore crucialwhen ites to sending peopleto Mars!Marsis about150times fartherthan the Moon,which meansmore addedfuel,bigger capsulesand biggerrockets.Thosechallenges makea tripto Marsdifferent fromlanding ontheMoon.Since Marsis sofar awayand turnsaround theSun ata differentrate fromEarth scientistsmust timelaunches veryprecisely.Mission plannershave towait untilthe bestopportunity whenthe planetsare inthe correctorbital（升成直线）.alignment FThe windowfor asuccessful launchopens uponly everycouple ofyears.While itmay bepossibleto cutthe traveltime downtoamonth ortwo byusing advancedtechnology,once onthe surfaceof Mars,theastronauts willneed towait untilEarth and Mars arecorrectly alignedagain beforereturning.There isanother problem.How dothe travelersguarantee thesupply ofenough oxygen,waterandfood Growingplantsthat produceboth foodand oxygenisagood start.However,this meansthat shouldthe plantsdie,things willgowrong.Astronauts couldtake food,water,and oxygenalong,but enough supplies for the entiretrip willadd weightandsize tothe spacecraft.One possiblesolution mightbe tosend materialsto beused on Mars ahead,and letthem waituntilthe humans get there.Still,the plansare theoretical.Over theing twodecades,mission plannershope toclose thegap betweentheory andreality.Maybe then,human canactually sendastronauts toMars onlongterm missionsof exploration.
28.What dowe knowabouttheprevious visitsto MarsA.They allturned outto bea bigfailure.B.They wereall guidedand managedby robots.C.They showedifs difficultfbr humansto gothere.D.They provedits populartosendhumans there.
29.What isparagraph3mainly talkingaboutA.The distancebetween Marsand Earth.B.The travelingroutines ofEarth andMars.C.The effectof technologyon journeytoMars.D.The timeof journeyingbetween EarthandMars.
30.How canhumansgetenough materialsfor survivalon MarsA.By sendingthem toMars aheadof time.B.By plantinga varietyof plantsonMars.C.By carryingenoughsuppliesfor the trip.D.By usingthe existingmaterials onMars.
31.What isthe authorsattitude towards thetripto MarsA.Unclear.B.Hopeful.C.Unconcerned.D.Doubtful.D（肢）Inspired byhow antsmove throughnarrow spaces,scientists havebuilt arobot thatdraws inits limbsto passthroughnarrow passages,climb oversteps andmove ongrass andloose rock.“Insects arereally aneat inspirationfbr designingrobot systemsthat canperform variousmovement behaviors,says爬）Nick Gravish,a roboticistat theUniversity ofCalifornia,San Diego.Ants adapttheir gestureto crawlthrough tinyspaces.For example,their legscollapse abit whenthey hitan object,and theycontinue tomove forwardquickly.Gravish teamsrobot isabout30centimeters wideand20centimeters longwith fourwavy limbs.Each limbis madeupof sixnested tubesthat candraw intoeach other.Whats more,the limbsdont needto beactively poweredor adjusted（弹簧）to changetheir overalllength.Instead,springs playa verycrucial rolebecause theyautomatically allowthe legstobee shortor stretchback out.The robotcan changethe widthand heightof itsbody toachieve largerbody sizesthan othersimilar robots.Thisadaptability letsthe robotget intospaces assmall as72percent itsfull widthand68percent itsfull height.Next,theresearchers planto activelycontrol thefirmness ofthe springsthat connectthe legparts totune themotion toearth typewithoutconsuming too much power.The researchersthink thatsuch smallrobots areeasy toproduce andcanbequickly adjustedto exploreplexenvironments.However,despite beingable towalk acrossdifferent typesof land,the researchersthink thatthese robotsare,for now,too breakablefor searchandrescue,exploration orbiological monitoring.The newrobot takesa stepcloser tothosegoals,but gettingthere willtake morethan justrobotics.
32.What inspiredGravishs teamto designthe robotA.Ants freedomof movingontheearth.B.Ants abilityof adaptingtheir gestures.C.Ants abilityof doingvarious behaviors.D.Ants wisdomof removingdifferent blocks.
33.Which ofthe followingdetermines theflexibility ofthe newrobotA.The springson itslegs.B.The tubeson itsbody.C.The shortand wavylegs.D.The smallpower capacityit carries.
34.What dothe researchersthink ofthenewrobotA.More actionsshould bemade torealize itsgoals.B.More solutionsshould beequipped tomake itsmart.C.More improvementshould bemade toperfect itsfunction.D.More experimentsshould bedone toprove itsmultifunction.
35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.A RobotHas UnexpectedFunctions ThanBeforeB.A RobotIs Goingto EnterVarious ScientificFieldsC.A RobotShortens ItsLimbs toGo ThroughNarrow SpaceD.A RobotCan CopyInsects5Behaviors WhenFacing Problems第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（衣柜）Do you have clothesin yourwardrobe that you neverwear Doyou keepthings in your cupboardsthat youneveruse Doyouhavebooks onyour shelvesthatyounever open36Is itdifficult tofind thingswhenyouneed themIfthe answerto thesequestions isyes,then yourenot alone.Most ofus have toomuchstuff.37They can feel stressedand theyfind itdifficult torelax.This makesthem unhappy.There isno doubtthat toomuchstuff isbad forus andwe haveto change.Now,imagine thisbedroom:a whitefloor,a bed,a wardrobe and adesk andchair.Thafs all.It lookscalm and（极简主义）relaxing.This isthe minimaliststyle.Minimalists believethat theydont haveto owna lotof thingsto behappy.38You areprobably askingat thispoint“Do I havetoget ridof allmy favoritethings39A minimalistroom istooextreme formost people,and personalthings likephotos andbooks areforting andhelp usto feelat home.40Consider thissimplerule:if you dont usesomething fbrlonger than6months,get ridofit.You haveto regularlytidy andsort outall thestuffin your room.After tidyingyour room,youll havemore spaceinyourwardrobeandcupboards.No moreYou musttidyyourroom!^^from yourparents!Your roomwill looktidier andbigger andyoull feelfree!A.What aboutthe messonthefloorB.Of coursethe answeris thatyoudont.C.They tryto livewith onlybasic things.D.But occasionaltidying isnta badidea.E.Actually,they enjoytheir messyhome.F.People withuntidy roomshave untidyminds.G.Why doyou keepso manythings inyour garden第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Standing onthe topof Mount Tai,I watchedthe sunrising throughthe cloudand appearinginthesky.Ihaveseenmany41,but Icanfeelthat seeingone fromthetopof MountTai mustbe oneofthebest waysto42the beautyof nature.When Ileft forChina,the43of climbingMountTaihad noteven hitme.Iwasgoing toChina to44its language,history andculture andhaveabetter understandingof internationalagricultural tradebetween mycountryand China.Now Ihave45in Chinaforafew weeks.In Beijing,my grouphas46friendship withmany Chinesestudents.Through ourbroken Chineseand their47English,we canstill teacheach otherabout ourcultures.We48that weare alljuststudents workingtowardsthesame49of havingcareers,families andlives andtrying tomake theworld better.Cultural differencesseem50—even thelanguage almostdiffersfrom ourown.But theirdaily livesare similarto ours.
51.people areconcerned aboutthe samethingswe dohere.They52food safetyand feelthe effectsoftheeconomic markets.This53makes merealize howmany culturesmy countryhas inmon withother countries.More importantly,it offersmea sudden54fbr travel,and Imlooking forwardto havingmore55to engagein crossculturalmunication andlearning.
41.A.mountains B.tops C.sunrises D.clouds
42.A.describe B.select C.imagine D.experience
43.A.thought B.atmosphere C.task D.pattern
44.A.discover B.study C.spread D.update
45.A.municated B.harvested C.stayed D.stopped
46.A.developed B.sought C.kept D.showed
47.A.clear B.typical C.poor D.unique
48.A.assume B.realize C.claim D.expect
49.A.feature B.reason C.function D.goal
50.A.amazing B.striking C.shallow D.terrible
51.A.In additionB.In reliefC.In briefD.In return
52.A.suffer fromB.wait forC.figure outD.wony about
53.A.adventure B.course C.climbing D.journey
54.A.desire B.duty C.challenge D.change
55.A.effects B.measures C.opportunities D.applications第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chongqing isfamous forits hotpot.There aretens ofthousandsofrestaurants specializinginthehot,spicy dishtochoose from,but ifyoure lookingforthemost impressiveone,go toPipaYuan,56giant restaurantsituated ona largehill.It coversan areaof3,300square meters,and mostdinersrequiredirections tofind their57。
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