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河南省鹤壁市高中学年高二年级上学期尖子生联2020-2021赛调研
（三）英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解CoursesCurriculum of the College of ArtsSciences inCornellThe diversityof thecourses you can takein the Collegeof Arts amp;Sciences isextraordinary:Academic DistributionRequirementsThe Collegesacademic distributionrequirements willinclude:effective writing;foreignlanguage beyondthe introductorylevel;imaginative andcritical thinking.To chooseyour coursesfor asemester,use theClass Roster.It shows the scheduleof allclassesoffered ina particularterm,along withclass enrollmentinformation andcourse details.The Class Roster isupdated frequently.To plan your classesover yourfour yearsat Cornell,use theCourses ofStudy.It representsCornellsfull catalogof coursesand ispublished annually.It providesinformation onCornelldegree programs,requirements,policies andprocedures.If youneed help,call607-255-5004for anappointment with an advisingdean.Or contactacareer counselorin theArts amp;Sciences CareerDevelopment Centerat607-255-4166to talkaboutyour interestsand howthey cantranslate intoa majorand afuture career.A NewCurriculum（教员）On October30,2018,theCollegeofArtsamp;Sciences facultyapproved a newundergraduate curriculumto becarried outover thenext twoto threeyears.The new curriculumfocuses on the themeof explorationand reaffirmsthe collegescommitment toa liberalarts andscienceseducation.Students whohave questionsabout thenewcurriculumcan viewthe approvedproposalon theCourse Designerapp ofCornell.Innovative LearningIf youre one ofthe3,000students across the universitytaking biologyor physicsat the（仓新的）College,you may be part of an innovative Uclassroom projectthat usesactive learning,a newmodel thatis provingto be the quickestpath toexpert-level mastery.门to thethemed restaurant,they willalso launcha projectdevoted toLeis virtuesin250outlets店across theprovince,including49providefree drinkingwater andresting50place forgate guards
五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共
51.有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（戊掉U修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011Last Monday,it hitme thatmy belovedgrandmother birthdaywas aroundthe comer.I decidedto make heran uniquepresent.Without theslightest hesitation,I threwme intocreating thispricelessalbum.I turnedon thecomputer,carefully selectedsome photos,added to somedecorations,and designedeach pagescarefully.Eventually,an albumof loveborn.Looked atmywork withsatisfaction,I couldnthelp imagininghow delightedlymy grandmawould be.Soon,the bigday arrived.At thebirthday party,I presentedthe albumto Grandma.Themoment shesaw thespecial gift,she hugsme affectionately,tears rollingin hereyes,what mademyparents smilegenuinely aswell.
六、推荐信.假定你是李华，留学生对中国诗词很感兴趣，想找一名共同学习者请写信向他52Andy推荐你的一位同学，内容包括.介绍该同学的基本情况；
1.推荐理由；
2.表达期望3注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Your educationat Cornellwill extendfar beyondthe classroom.You canjoin afacultymember9s researchteam oncampus,conduct fieldstudy researchin differentstates orspend asemesterwith Cornellin WashingtonD C.You couldstudy abroadin oneof morethan85countriesor developyour ownresearch projectthrough independentstudy.Give yourselfthe freedomtoexplore.
1.If youwant toplanyourcourses overthe longrun,you canuse the.A.ClassRosterB.Courses ofStudyC・Course DesignerD.Career Center
2.For studentsinvolved inaninnovativeclassroom project,they.A.may studyanewmodelB.are on the quickestway to be expertsC.will getmore freedomduring researchprojectD.have advantagesof studyingoutside theclassroom
3.The articleis probablytaken from.A.a collegewebsite B.a sciencereportC-a travelmagazine D.an academicjournalVijay Gupta is knownto classical music loversacrossthe United States.He servesas firstviolinistfor theLos AngelesPhilharmonic.In thatjob,he oftenplays tolarge crowds,includingmany veryrich people.When heis notperforming,he organizesconcerts forhomeless people.They havereminded mewhy Ibecame amusician,he said.Last week,Gupta wasrecognized forbeing afounder andthe artisticdirector ofStreetSymphony.The grouphas performedat homelessshelters,jails andhalfway housesfor abouteightyears.Guptaisamong the25winners ofthe2018MacArthur Fellowship,commonly knownas thegeniusgrant7Each winnerwill receive$625,000over fiveyears to use asthey wish.The moneyiscoming froma privategroup,the JohnD.and KatherineT.MacArthur Foundation.It awardsgrants（补助金）to people whose workit considersexceptional andthat inspireshope inus Guptasaid hegotthe ideafor StreetSymphony whileteaching Nathaniel Ayers,a trainedmusician whosementalillness ledto homelessness.Another winneris RebeccaSandefur,an associateprofessor ofsociology andlaw in theUniversity ofIllinois.The AssociatedPress saysher researchactively supportsnew waysto involvepoorcommunities intheU.S.justice system.47-year-old Sandefurcreated thefirst nationalmapping ofcivil legalaid providers.It showswhichstates had the financialresources toprovide suchaid andwhich didnot.She alsofound thatthecost oflegal servicesis onlyoneofthe thingspreventing poorpeople fromgetting lawyers.Among theothers arefears aboutunfairness inthe legalsystem.Sandefur notedthat alot ofattentionhas beenpaid toproblems with the criminal justice system,but more attention mustbe paidto the civilside ofthe law,which alsoaffects millionsof people.
4.Why didGupta winthe awardA.For hisachievements inclassicalmusic.B,For performingfor largecrowds.C.For organizinga groupplaying for the homeless.D.For thefriendship withNathanielAyers.
5..What dowe knowabout MacArthurFellowshipA.It isfounded bythe government.B.It offers$625,000to25winners in
2018.C.It allowsthe winnerstousethe moneyfreely.D.It awardspeoplewhomake greatcontributions tosociety.
6.What wasthe extraordinarything thatSandefur didA.She offeredlegal aidsto thepoor freely.B.She madethe legalsystem fairer.C.She paidmoreattentionto thecriminaljusticesystem.D.She madeit easierto getlegal helpfor thepoor.
7.What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.Grants winners,inspiring thepoor.B,The cityhomeless,in needof help.C.Vijay Gupta,an extraordinaryviolinist.D.MacArthur Foundation,awarding exceptionalwork.DTheir cheerysong brightensmany awinters day.But robinsare indanger ofwearing themselvesout一by singingtoo much.Robins aresinging allnight aswell asduring the day,British-basedresearchers say.David Dominoni,of GlasgowUniversity,said thatlight fromstreet lamps,take awaysigns andhomesis affectingthe birds*biological clocks,leading tothem beingwide awakewhen theyshouldbe asleep.Dr Dominoni,who isputting camerasinside nestingboxes totrack sleepingpatterns,said lackofsleep couldput the birds healthat risk.His studyshows thatwhen robinsare exposedto lightatnight inthe lab,it leadstosomegenes beingactive atthe wrongtime ofday.And the more birdsareexposed tolight,themoreactive they are at night.He toldpeople ata conference,There havebeen acouple ofstudies suggestingthey areincreasingtheir song output at night andduring the day they are stillsinging.Singing isa costlybehaviour andittakes energy.So byincreasing theirsongoutput,there might be somecosts ofenergy.1And itis notjust robinsthat arebeing keptawake byartificial light.Blackbirds andseagulls are alsobeing morenocturnal.Dr Dominonisaid,nIn Glasgowwhere Ilive,gulls area seriousproblem.Ihave peoplecoming tome saying、You are thebirdexpert.Can youhelp uskill thesegulls
1.During（繁殖）the breedingseason,between Apriland June,they arevery activeatnightand verynoisy andpeoplecant sleep.1Although DrDominoni hasonly studiedlight pollution,other researchconcluded thatrobins livinginnoisy citieshave startedto singatnightto makethemselves heardover loudnoise.However,（兴旺）some birdsthrive innoisy environments.A studyfrom CaliforniaPolytechnic Universityfoundmore hummingbirdsin areaswith heavyindustrial machinery.It isthought thattheyare（天敌）capitalising on their predatorsfleeing toquieter areas.
8.According toDr Dominonisstudy,what causerobins tosing so muchA.The breedingseason.B.The lightin modernlifeC.The dangerousenvironment.D.The noisefrom heavymachinery.
9.What isthe researchersconcern overthe increaseof birds1song outputA.The environmentmightbepolluted.B.The birds*health mightbe damaged.C.The industrycost mightbe increased.D.The peopleshearing mightbe affected.
10.What doesthe underlinedword nocturnal”in Paragraph5meanA.Active atnight.B.Inactive atnight.C.Active duringtheday.D.Inactive duringtheday.
11.Why dosome birdsthrive innoisy environmentsA.Because there are fewerdangers.B・Because thereis morefood toeat.C.Because thereis lesslight pollutionD.Because thereare moreplaces to take shelter.By now,we areall awarethat social media hashad atremendous influenceon ourculture,inbusiness,ontheworld-at-large.Social mediawebsites revolutionizedthe waypeople communicateand socialize onthe Web.However,aside fromseeing yourfriends7new babyon Facebook,orreading aboutJustin Bieberslatest conflictwith thelaw onTwitter,what aresome ofthe realinfluencesSocialnetworks offerthe opportunityfor peopleto re-connect with their oldfriends andacquaintances,make newfriends,share ideasand pictures,and manyother activities.Users cankeeppace withthe latestglobal andlocal developments,and participatein campaignsand activitiesoftheir choice.Professionals use social mediasites likeLinkedln to enhance theircareer andbusinessdevelopment.Students canwork togetherwiththeirpeers toimprove theiracademic andcommunicationskills.Unfortunately,therearea fewdownsides tooto socialnetworking.Ifyouare notcareful,immoral peoplecan targetyou forcyber bullyingand disturbanceon socialsites.School children,young girls,and womencan fallvictim toonline attackswhich cancreate tensionand suffering.Ifyou area victimof cyberbullying,do nottake itlying down,but trytotakeappropriate legalactionagainst theattacker.Many companies have blockedsocial networksas addictedemployees candistract themselvesonsuch sites,instead offocusing onwork.In fact,studies showthat Britishcompanieshavelostbillions ofdollars peryear inproductivity because of socialmedia addictionamong employees.（泄露）Also,what youcarelessly postontheNet cancome backto troubleyou.Revealing（易受伤害的）personal informationon socialsites canmake usersvulnerable tocrimes likeidentitytheft,stalking,etc.Many companiesperform abackground checkontheWeb beforehiring anemployee.If apotential employeehas postedsomething emban*assing on socialmedia,it cangreatlyaffect theirchances ofgetting thejob.The sameholds truefor ourrelationships too,as ourlovedones andfriends mayget toknow ifwe postsomething undesirableonsocial networks.Social mediahas itsadvantages anddrawbacks aseach coinhas twosides.It isup toeach usertouse socialsites wiselytoenhancetheir professionalandsociallife,and exercisecaution toensurethey donot fallvictim toonline dangers.
12.Paragraph2mainly showsthat socialnetworks.A.help studentsfinish theirhomeworkB.offer professionalsgood chancesC.benefit usersin variouswaysD.guide users tomake right choicesuserstomakerightchoices
13.Faced withproblems causedby socialmedia,some companies.A.forbid theuseofsocialnetworksduring worktimeB.avoid postingembarrassing informationC.refuse tohire potentialaddicted employeesD.take legalaction againstthe attackers
14.The mainpurpose ofthis passageis to.A.share experiencesin usingsocial mediaB,remind peopleto wiselyusesocialmediaC.provide some advice onsocial problemsD.raise publicawareness ofsocial problems
15.Which ofthe followingshowsthedevelopment ofideas inthis passage
二、七选五The Typesto LiveBelow YourFull PotentialHumanpotential isunlimited,but unfortunately,many donot usetheir truepotential.16Hereare sometypes tolive belowyour truepotential.Let yourselfbe affected by minorissues.Sometimes wemaybeaffectedbysmall issues.17One wayto checkif somethingis worththinkingover isto askyourself thisquestion:Will thismatter inone yearstime»If not,then itsprobablynot worthyour energyto thinkabout thesethings,Focus onthings thatdo matterin thelongrun instead.Blaine othersfor yourdifficulty.Is thereanything youreblaming othersfor in your life18For example,if youblame yourparentsfor yourobesity,youll continueto remainobese becauseinyourmind theyarethereasonwhy youreobese.Youll neverhave the power tochange thesituation un-til youtake responsibilityforit.Try to do everythingby yourself.Are yousomeone wholikes todo everythingyourself Sodo I,but overthe yearsIve re-alizedthat thisprevents mefrom achievingmore.19Start byremoving theless importanttasks anddoingthe moreimportant ones,and youUlnotice abig difference.20Many peopleset smallgoals becausetheyre afraidto fail.Actually whattheyre reallyafraid ofisto realizewhat theyvealways hadthepowerto achieve.So setyour highestgoals today.Youshould tryto achievethem becausetheyarewhat youdeserve.A.Set smallgoals.B,Believe thatyoucanmake it.C.You giveothers powerover thatpartofyour life.D.While theseemotions arenormal,often theseissues arentimportant inthe longrun.E.Trying todo everythingmeans yourenot able todothe higherlevel,important things.F.Still worse,they wasteit bycarrying outtasks thatareapoor useof theirtime andenergy.G.In fact,when youblame someonefor whatyoure goingthrough,you refuseresponsibility.
三、完形填空Ive learneda lessonthat acceptingkindness isimportant,too.Im asocial workerand havebeen21more timerecently withthose unluckypeople thatsome mightsay areless22,I had a（互动）wonderful interactionthis pastweek,when Ihadthe23of beingthe receiverof kindness.I wasspeaking toa gentlemanwho hasbad luckand isin24We werejust talkingfor awhile andgettingto25each other.Towards theend ofour eveninghe saidhe wanted to26meahamburger atthe nearbyfast foodrestaurant.In timebefore,I wouldhave27that helet mebuy hima meal,since hehadagreater28than I.But mykindness experiencehas taughtme the29of beinga goodreceiver,too.So Itold himifhe30wantedtodo thatI wouldbe31to sharea mealwith him.It wasgreat!He wasso happyto beableto32something likethat andhe was33the entiretime.I feltglad to34the wonderfulfeeling ofsomeones giving.We35some greatconversation andIcould seeit36somuchto him.As weparted ways,instead ofme feelingbad thathe probablyspent hislast few37on ourmeal,I smiledand feltwithawonderful38of connectionand gratitude.Its notonly funtobea receiverofkindness,39this alsogives someoneelse thechance tobethe40,That isimportant,too.
21.A.wasting B.killing C.spending D.saving
22.A.active B.fortunate C.famous D.familiar
23.A.chance B.price c.right D.methodc.
24.A.return B.prison commonD.trouble
25.A.know B.hate C.love D.encourage
26.A.borrow B.buy C・make D.show
27.A.noticed B.demanded C-ordered D.insisted
28.A.need B.life C.wish D.wealth
29.A.truth B.power C,importance D.base
30.A.exactly B.really C.selflessly D.briefly
31.A.happy B.generous C.sad D.peaceful
32.A.create B.refuse C.ignore D.do
33.A.regretting B.shouting C.smiling D.praising
34.A.send outB.take awayC.calm downD.go through
35.A.missed B.avoided C-shared D.judged
36.A.changed B.remained C.lost D.meant
37.A.choices B.dollars C.efforts D.times
38.A.sight B.pride C.act D.sense
39.A.and B.or C.but D.so
40.A.giver B.helper C.receiver D.donator
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Kentucky FriedChicken haslaunched anew themedbranch inhonor ofLei Feng,a legendarysoldier41cel ebratein Chinafor his42self andmodesty,in hishometown Changsha,HunanprovinceThe restaurantopened onSunday,two daysbefore the43officeremembrance daymarkedacross thecountry everyyear onMarch544people celebratehis spiritsby showinggoodwill andgiving45helping handto others.The restaurantwill organizeseries ofactivities andalso cooperatewiththelocal LeiFenMemorial Hallto46well promoteLei Fengsspirits.47the entrancetotherestaurant standtwo bigLei-like statuesand itsinner part48decorate withLeis cartoonportraits andquotes from his diary,with wordsfromhispoems playinginthebackgroundHe Min,general managerof KFCin Hunanprovince,told voc.com.en thatin addition。
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