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高届高一（下）期末考试2025英语试卷注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号在试卷上作答无效
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存满分150分，考试用时120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What willthe womando tonightA.See amovie.B.Eat out.C.Stay athome.
2.What is the mansproblemA.His USBstick isgone.B.He cantfind hisfiles.C.His putercant start.
3.How willthe mango to the CentralParkA.By underground.B.By bus.C.On foot.
4.What doesthe manmeanA.He wants to buya newTV.B.He likeswatching TVvery much.C.He has been watchingthe footballmatch recently.
5.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In abookstore.B.In amuseum.C.In alibrary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakerstalking aboutThefirst key,according to Brooks,is whathe callsearned success.For Brooks,happiness at work isnot determinedby your job title or ine but the investment you put into your day.Put simply,Dont cut corner.Brooks said,Whatmatters is that at the end of the day,you cansay,you didyour workwith effortsand excellence.Some experts agree thatpositive relationshipsat workare a necessary ingredientfor job satisfaction.Brooks secondanswer is in line with that finding:do your job in a way that serves others,not justyourself.He toldgraduates thatfor thegreatesthappiness,it doesnot matterif theirjob isfun all the timeor whetherit fixesthe world.Instead,deeper satisfactiones from workthat can make a difference in the livesof some.And serving others esfrom howyou do your job,not whetheryouwork in an bank,put roofson housesor raisechildren as a fulltimemother.
12.What isthe monproblem of the twosuggestions inparagraph2A.They arefancy butimpractical.B.They failto meetfinancial needs.C.They set people tohate theirjobs.D.They mayruin young peoples life.
13.What dothe underlinedwords Dontcutcorner,,indicate inparagraph4A.Finish your work at the endof theday.B.Pursue bigjob titlesfor yourjob happiness.C.Invest in your workto increaseyour ine.D.Work hardwith excellenceto gainsatisfaction.
14.What isthe mainidea ofparagraph5A.Put othersfirst wheneverpossible.B.Positive relationshipsdevelop infun jobs.C.Deeper satisfaction esfromservingothers.D.Types ofjobs determinethe differenceone makes.
15.What isthe happiness formula at work according to BrooksA.Love yourwork andsave the world.B.Earn yoursuccess andprovide services.C.Make differencesand liveto thefullest.D.Stay excellentand makewise investments.【答案】
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.B【解析】【导语】本篇是议论文在给哈佛大学毕业生做演讲时，提醒大家不要相信两个常见却糟Arthur Brooks糕的建议找到你所热爱的工作，这样你就会觉得工作非常轻松；拯救世界同时，他提出了能让
1.
2.人真正收获职业幸福感的建议通过努力而非走捷径，以获取成功；为他人服务，不管是做何种工作
1.
2.【题详解】12推理判断题根据第二段“To thefirst,he claimedits a great wayto ruinyoungsters9life.He explainedthat expectinga job to be funall thetime istooidealv（对于第一个问题，他声称这是毁掉年轻人生活的好方法他解释说，期望一份工作一直都很有趣是太理想化了）To expectone^day job to solve the worlds various problemsis anotherfactorfor disappointment inreality.v（指望一个人的日常工作能解决世界上的各种问题，这是现实中令人失望的另一个因素）可知，这两条建议的共同问题是不切实际，故选Ao【题详解】13词句猜测题第四段第二句提到“For Brooks,happiness at work isnot determinedbyyourjobtitleorinebutthe（对布鲁克斯来说，工作中的快乐不是由你的职位或收入决定的，而是由你每investmentyou putinto yourday.天的投入决定的）以及最后一句提到“What mattersisthatatthe endof theday,you cansay,you didyourworkwithefforts andexcellence.v（重要的是，在一天结束的时候，你可以说，你努力地、出色地完成了工作）努力、出色地完成了任务说明在一天的工作中的是非常认真、非常投入，因此可以使一个人在工作中获得快乐，如果一个人在工作中摸鱼，不好好工作可能不会让人感到成就感或者满足感划线部分、意为“不要“Don cutcorner.”偷工减料”，即要努力出色地工作以获得满足感项符合文意故选D D【题详解】14主旨大意题第五段第
一、二句提到“Some experts agree thatpositive relationshipsatworkare anecessary ingredientfbrjob satisfaction.Brooks secondansweris inline withthat finding:doyourjob in a waythat servesothers,not just（一些专家认为，积极工作关系是工作满意度的必要因素布鲁克斯的第二个yourself.答案与这一发现一致以服务他人的方式工作，而不仅仅是为自己服务）以及第四句提到“Instead,deeper（相反，更深层的满足感来自于能够改变satisfactionesfrom workthat canmake adifference in the livesof some.”一些人生活的工作为他人服务取决于你的工作方式）可知，一些为人服务的，能够改变别人生活的工作往往能够带来更深层次的满足感故选C【题详解】15推理判断题第三段最后一句提到“He hasput forwardhis twoanswers to finding happinessatwork.v（他提出了在工作中寻找快乐的两个答案）该句引出后文中对于在工作中寻找快乐的方式第四段第一句提到Brooks“The（根据布鲁克斯的说法，第一个关键是他所谓的“赢first key,accordingtoBrooks,is whathe callsearned success.”得的成功”第五段第二句提到Brookssecond answerisinlinewiththatfinding:do（布鲁克斯的第二个答案与这一发现一致以服务他yourjobin awaythatservesothers,not justyourself.人的方式工作，而不仅仅是为自己服务）由此判断，认为的“快乐公式”第一要“赢得成功”，第二Brooks要服务他人故选B第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toBe aRole ModelBeing a role model is a big responsibility,especially whenyoure on the job.How canyou seta greatexample foryour peers without setting impossible expectations for yourself16Weve outlinedsome simplequalities andcharacteristicsassociated withgood role models.Act confidently.17Being confidentfeatures knowingyour selfworthand yourstrengths,while arrogancecenters onfeelingsof selfimportance.You maytake thelead ona projectthat matchesyour skillsetand politelycorrect acoworkerwhen theyshare incorrectinformation.Address yourweaknesses.Role modelsarent afraidto exposetheir weaknessesin anew way.Despite popular belief,they arentflawless and perfect at everything they do.18You mightask othersfor adviceon howto handlea toughprojectand sayno tonew mitmentsif youalready have a fullschedule.Respect everyonearound you.Respect earnsyou otherpeoples trustand admiration.A goodrolemodelmakes aneffortto understand the feelingsof theirpeers,care about their struggles,and treatothers theway theydlike to be treated.You couldtry towait for your turnto speakand offera helpinghand.
1920.Role modelsgive theirpeers plentyof opportunitiesto improve.Take amoment to acknowledgehow hardyour teammatehas workedand letthem knowhow theycanmaketheir nextdraft orrevision evenstronger.Keepyour toneclear,kind,and direct,so yourpeer pletelyunderstands howto doan evenbetter jobin the future.You mightsay:I appreciateall thehard workyouputinto thisdraft.Would youmind givingit anotherreadthrough forsmall errorsandtypos”A.Share constructivefeedback.B.Appreciate yourpeers efforts.一C.Dont worryyouve eto theright place.D.Follow thesesuggestions,and youllbe atrue rolemodel.E.Dont forgetto apologizeif youmess upduring aproject.F.Instead,they try to understand their drawbacks and improve them.G.Role models have faithin theirown abilitieswithout beingoverconfident.【答案】
16.C
17.G
18.F
19.E
20.A【解析】【导语】本篇是说明文介绍了职场上，如何成为一个好榜样题详解】16前——句问至U“Beingarolemodelis abigresponsibility,especially whenyoure onthe job.How canyou setagreat（成为榜样是——项重大的责任，尤其example for yourpeerswithoutsettingimpossibleexpectationsfor yourself»是当你在职的时候你怎样才能在不给自己设定不切实际的期望的情况下为同龄人树立一个好榜样呢？）文章第一段由问题引入，作者认为读者对此不了解，因此，作者请读者不要着急项、C“Don worry-you^eeto therightplace.v（别担心--------------------------------------------你来对地方了）而后立即说明u We\e outlinedsomesimple qualitiesand characteristicsassociated withgood rolemodels.v（我们已经概述了一些与良好榜样相关的简单品质和特征）以帮助读者答疑解惑、给他们以指导从第二段开始，作者就详细介绍成为一个好榜样的简单的品质和特点故选Co【题详解】17第二段第一句提到（要自信），空处后提到“Act confidently.“Being confidentfeatures knowingyour selfworthandyour strengths,while arrogancecenters onfeelings ofselfimportance.v（自信的特点是知道你的自我价值和你的优势，而傲慢的中心是自我重视的感觉）由此判断，空处应该探讨自信和自大两个话题，项G Role modelshavefaithin theirown abilitieswithout beingoverconfident.v（榜样对自己的能力有信心，但不会过于自信）该项起到承上启下的作用，符合文意故选Go【题详解】18前文提到（尽管人们普遍认为，但他“Despite popularbelief,they arentflawless andperfect ateverything theydo.”们并非事事都完美无瑕）其中代词是指代，项中（相反的是）否定了前一句中“they”“role models”F“instead的（流行的看法），即（榜样在他们做“popularbelief”Role modelsare flawlessandperfectateverythingtheydo的每件事上都是完美无瑕的），每个榜样也都非事事无暇，进而说明了榜样实际上是这样做的尽量找出自己的不足并加以改正项F“Instead,they try to understand their（相反，他们试图了解自己的缺点并加以改进）该项起到承上启下的作用，符合drawbacksandimprovethem.文意故选Fo【题详解】19第四段第一句提到（尊重你身边的每一个人）并根据本段中“Respect everyonearound you.“You couldtrytowait for（你可以试着等轮到你说话的时候再伸出援助之手）可知，空处前your turnto speakand offera helpinghand.后文都在提出“尊重他人”的具体建议，因此，该空处应该也是关于尊重别人的建议项E Don^forget toapologizeif youmess upduring aproject.v（如果你在项目中搞砸了，别忘了道歉）该项提到了在一些活动中，如果因为自己的原因造成了不好的影响，应该要处于尊重他人的目的向身边的人道歉，该项符合文意故选Eo【题详解】20最后一段第二句提到（榜样给他们的同伴很多提“Rolemodelsgive theirpeers plentyof opportunitiesto improve.升的机会）由此判断，好的榜样要给予同伴机会以促进他们进步，而非仅仅是肯定同伴的努力A项uShareconstructive feedback.（分享建设性的反馈）该项起到引出下文的作用，符合文意故选A第三部分语言知识运用（共五节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项On acold winterday,Dan tookhis dogs,Milo andDuke,out for their usualmorning walkat BarkPark.But this（）peaceful walkwas21by Mike,an22dog ownerwho was23his bestfriend.Hissmall gray dog,Jackson,had gottenlost somewherein thepark and hed alreadybeen gonefor quitesome time.Small dogsdont do very well incold weather.Knowing that there wasno timeto waste,Dan and his owndogs immediatelystarted、searching thepark.24Jackson was nowhere to be found.Dan was about to25the searchand was already headingback to his car.But asDan andhis dogswere crossingthebridge,Milo suddenly26something in the water.Thinking thathis doghad seena duckor somethingelse,Dan triedto27the leash（狗链），but Milowouldn9t listen.Duke28in,andthetwo dogsinsisted thatsomething wasgoing on.Dan lookedout acrossthe bridgeand sawa small,gray shape,29in theicy river.The realityof thesituation30,andDan immediatelybegan runningdown to the waters
31.Without even32a thoughtfor himself,the braveman jumpedinto thewater and moved straight towards the terrifieddog.Jackson was trapped in ice and33holding himselfabove water.Dan usedhis armsto breakthe iceandquickly pulledthe doginto hisarms.The twoswam outof thewater andback ontodry land,Mike waswaiting forJacksonand rushedhim straighttoanearby vet
34.Its reported that Jacksondidnt sufferany
21.A.replaced B.recorded C.occupied D.interrupted
22.A.angry B.anxious C.depressed D.scared
23.A.missing B.treating C.guiding D.holding
24.A.Unusually B.Unwillingly C.Unfortunately D.Undoubtedly
25.A.give upon B.break awayfrom C.look backon D.get down to
26.A.recognized B.imagined C.noticed D.explored35from theincident andis ascheerful asever.
27.A.put awayB.pull onC.pick upD.pass on
28.A.broke B.called C.dropped D.joined
29.A.struggling B.waiting C.swimming D.watching
30.A.responded B.settled C.clicked D.mattered
31.A.centerB.edge C.surface D.bottom
32.A.sparingB.preventing C.expressing D.creating
33.A.fairlyB.hardly C.deeply D.greatly
34.A.shelterB.lab C.clinic D.region
35.A.hardshipB.waste C.loss D.harm【答案】
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.C
36.His braveryhas givenhim thewill tohis lifeandhiswork.A.carry onB.carry backC.carry out D.carry away【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语句意他的勇敢给了他继续生活和工作的意志继续；进行处A.carryon B.carry back理；执行，完成；搬走或带走此处指“继续生活或工作”故选C.carry out D.carry awayA
37.customer demands,Microsoft hasreleased thesource codefor Sandcastle.A.In additiontoB.In responseto C.In needof D.In honorof【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析句意为了响应客户的需求，微软发布了的源代码Sandcastle A.In additionto除之外;作为回应；需要;为了纪念，向表示敬意此处表示“响应客B.In responseto C.In needof D.In honorof户的需求”故选B
38.Catherine wrotea lot of novels,many ofwhich intoforeign languages.A.translated B.were translatedC.been translatedD.being translated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态句意凯瑟琳写了很多小说，其中许多被翻译成外语分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少谓语成分，指代先行词与（翻译）之间which a lotofnovels,novels translate为逻辑上的动宾关系，且根据语境可知，该句使用了一般过去时，因此空处应使用一般过去时的被动语态故选B
39.All judgesand contestants,the hostof theSPBCN finallyannounced thestart of the petition.A.were presentB.presented C.presenting D.present【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词作后置定语句意在全体评委和选手的共同出席下，的主持人终于宣布比赛开SPBCN始此处是形容词，意为“到场的，在场的，作后置定语故选present D
40.Most of the olderbuildings havebeen tornand replacedby modernones.A.off B.out C.down D.away【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意大多数旧建筑已被拆除，取而代之的是现代建筑撕掉；匆A.tearoff匆离开；撕下；扯下；拆除；拆毁；撕裂，撕掉；揭穿根据B.tear outC.tear downD.tear away可知，旧建筑已被拆除故选“and replacedby modemones.”C
41.One reasonfor herpreference forthis schoolis,as sheput it,it canprovide for her futuredevelopment.A.which B.what C.that D.this【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查表语从句句意她偏爱这所学校的原因之一，正如她所说，是它能为她的未来提供什么分析句子结构可知，此处为表语从句，从句中后缺少宾语，要用引导，故选项provide whatB
43.speaking Englishfrom nowon,and you will makegreat progressand bee a successfulEnglish speaker.A.Practice B.Having practicedC.Practicing D.Practiced【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查祈使句句意从现在开始练习说英语，你会取得很大的进步，并且会成为一个成功的英语演讲者分析句子结构可知，该句是“祈使句简单句”的结构，设空处为祈使句，应使用动词原形位于句首，+and句首首字母大写故选A
44.He returned,onlythat the bedroom was in a mess but had no idea who was to blame.A.found B.tofindC.finding D.having found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他回来了，却发现卧室乱成一团，却不知道是谁改受到责备句中已有谓语动词所以用非谓语动词形式根据可知，returned,“thebedroomwasin amessbuthadnoideawhowastoblame.”用意思是“不料（却）……，结果（却）……”，表示一个没有料到的结果故选onlytodo,B
45.Born intoa familywith threebrothers,David wasbrought tovalue thesense ofsharing.A.up B.about C.outD.forward【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭，从小就被教导要重视分享的意识向上；到处；在外；向前地教育；养育；带来；拿A.up B.about C.outD.forward bringup bringabout bringout出;提出根据可知，大卫从小就被教育要重视分享的意识bring forwardBorn intoa familywith threebrothers/故选A第三节语法填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The movieHome ingtakes placein afictional countryin NorthAfrica whichis tornby acivil war.Two Chinese（夕卜交官）,（）diplomats starringactors Zhang Yi andWang Junkai,46assign toconduct adangerous mission:to（撤离）evacuate theChinese nationalsprevented fromthe country.A.How tocook ameal.B.Where to meet afriend.C.What to bring forcamping.
7.What doesthe womanremind the man to do in the endA.Pack thepots andpans.B.Go shoppingwith her.C.Make someice.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What doesthe womantrytopersuade the man todoA.Join thebasketball team.B.Develop a sense ofteamwork.C.Have aphysical checkup.
9.What doesthe manimply in the endA.He willfollow the womans advice.B.He wontfall downonthecourt.C.He isin goodhealth.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Why did the womantake upher presentjobA.She waspersuaded todo soby herclassmates.B.It wasmuch betterforherback.C.She wasinterested injewelry.
11.How doesthe womanfeel abouther presentjobA.She istoo stressedout todo itwell.B.She issatisfied with the salary.C.She isconfident inher work.
12.Where arethe speakersA.In aschool.B.In ahospital.C.In ashop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doesthemanthink the text of the postershould belikeA.Polite.B.Attractive.C.Challenging.
14.What willthe womanadd onthe posterActorZhangYiplays ZongDawei,an diplomatwith47extend experiencesdealing withplex situationsinArabicspeaking countries.48He wisdomis displayedagain afterconvincing astubborn borderservice officer49allowthose Chinesenationals wholost theirpassports,get pastthe border.50face strictrequests fromthe officer,Zong managedto solvethe problems,by makingidentity documents,translating them51Arabic,and reshootingthe IDphotos withthe correctcolor backdrop.However,it isZongs courageand selflessspirit52finally touchedthe borderofficer,making himwilling to allow theChineseto crossthe borderline.Zhang isa realacting masterclassin thisperfect53perform.Every actingchoice isreasonable and54bring dimensiontohischaracter.The movieis based on55reallife storiesof Chinasevacuation ofChinese citizenspreventedoverseas.Chinese diplomatshave madegreat efforttobringoverseas Chinese back home.【答案】
46.are assigned
47.extensive
48.His
49.toallow
50.Facing
51.into
52.that
53.performance
54.brings
55.the【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了电影《万里归途》【题详解】46考查时态和语态句意由张译和王俊凯扮演的两名中国外交官被分配去执行一次危险的任务撤离被阻止出境的中国公民陈述客观事实，用一般现在时主语为复数，与谓语动词之间为Two Chinesediplomats assign被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态故填are assigned【题详解】47考查形容词句意演员张译饰演资深外交官宗大伟，在应对阿拉伯语国家复杂局势方面经验丰富名词前用形容词广泛的、广博的作定语故填experiences extensiveextensiveo【题详解】48考查代词句意在说服一名顽固的边防官员允许那些丢失护照的中国公民通过边境后，他的智慧再次得到了展示名词前用形容词性物主代词首字母大写故填wisdom his,His【题详解】49考查非谓语动词句意在说服一名顽固的边防官员允许那些丢失护照的中国公民通过边境后，他的智慧再次得到了展示说服某人做某事，用不定式形式故填convince sb.todosth.allow toallow【题详解】50考查非谓语动词句意面对警察的严格要求，宗大伟设法解决了这个问题，他制作了身份证件，把证件翻译成阿拉伯语・，并用正确的背景颜色重新拍摄了身份证照片句中已有谓语动词，所以该空用非谓语动词形式是非谓语动词的逻辑主语，二者构成主谓关系，所以用现在分词表主动作状语、首字母大写故填Zong faceFacing题详解】[51考查介词句意面对警察的严格要求，宗大伟设法解决了这个问题，他制作了身份证件，把证件翻译成阿拉伯语，并用正确的背景颜色重新拍摄了身份证照片（把……翻译成……）故填translate…into…intoo【题详解】52考查强调句句意然而，正是宗大伟的勇气和无私精神最终打动了边防官员，使他愿意允许中国人越过边界线本句为强调句型，其结构为强调部分+其它部分，强调本句主语It is+that/who+Zongs courageand selflessspirit,用故填thato thato【题详解】53考查名词句意在这场完美的表演中，张译是一位真正的表演大师形容词后接名词形式，根据句意,perfect用可数名词的单数形式作介词的宾语故填performance inperformance0【题详解】54考查时态和主谓一致句意每一个表演选择都是合理的，给他的角色带来了维度此处为并列的谓语动词，根据前后文，须用一般现在时态主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填Every actingchoice bringso【题详解】55考查冠词句意这部电影是根据中国公民撤离海外的真实故事改编的此处特指中国真实的撤侨故事，所以用定冠词故填the the第四节单词拼写（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，使用必修三Unit23单词表所列单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（十年）（根据
56.Chinas giantpanda YaYafinally returnedhome fromUS afterher twoloan periodended onApril
7.汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】decades【解析】【详解】考查名词句意月日，中国大熊猫丫丫结束了年的租借期，终于从美国回国根据汉语提4720示可知，空处可使用名词（十年），根据数词可知，此处应使用其复数形式故填decade twodecades（入场费）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57.The showwill beopen tothe publicandthefee will be$
10.【答案】admission【解析】【详解】考查名词句意演出将对公众开放，入场费为美元根据汉语提示，表示“入场费”应用名词10根据后文的此处是不可数名词,故填admission,is,admission（整）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
58.She plannedto unlockthe shopat10:00this morning.【答案】sharp【解析】【详解】考查副词句意她准备在早上点准时开门营业根据汉语提示可知，空处可使用副词10sharp（准时；整点）在句中作状语，用于表示时间的词语后表示“准时；整”故填sharp sharp（灵活性）.（根据汉语提示单词
59.Working from anywhere allowsyou to haveabetter worklifebalance andmore拼写）【答案】flexibility【解析】【详解】考查名词句意在任何地方工作都可以让你更好地平衡工作和生活，也更灵活根据汉语提示可知，空处可使用名词（灵活性）在句中作宾语故填flexibility flexibility（确定地）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60.The previouslyunknown objectshave nowbeen discoveredas beingsatellites.【答案】definitely【解析】【详解】考查副词句意以前未知的物体现在已经确定是卫星修饰动词用副词作状语discovered,根据汉语提示及句意，“确定地”英文为行符合题意故填de nitely,definitely
61.The mof the studentsin ourschool learnscience whilea relativelysmall numberof studentschoose to.（根据首字母单词拼写）learn liberalarts【答案】majority#ajority【解析】【详解】考查名词作主语句意我们学校的大多数学生学习理科，而相对较少的学生选择学习文科根据首字母和句意可知，名词“大多数”符合题意故填majority majority（根据首字母单词
62.If yougot astoBashu SecondarySchool,your studieswillbepaid forby theschool.拼写）【答案】scholarship##cholarship【解析】【详解】考查名词句意如果你获得了巴蜀中学的奖学金，你的学费将由学校支付根据首字母提示及句意，用名词“奖学金”在句中作宾语，根据不定冠词可知，用可数名词的单数形式故填scholarship ascholarshipo.（根据首字母单词拼写）
63.We cango beyonda singleidentity toadset of personal identities【答案】diverse##iverse【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意我们可以超越单一的身份，拥有多种多样的个人身份根据句意和首字母可知，空处可使用形容词（多样的）在句中作定语，此处是固定短语意为“各种各样的“故diverse adiverse setof,填diverse（根据首字母单
64.Afrom inteiruptingyour leisuretime,Wechat canalso reduceyour productivityatwork.词拼写）【答案】Apart##part【解析】【详解】考查副词句意除了打断你的休闲时间，微信还会降低你的工作效率除了根据首字apart from母提示及句意，故填Apart什艮据首
65.The mofChange7will involvelanding onthe lunarsouth poleand detectingwater resources.字母单词拼写）【答案】mission##ission【解析】【详解】考查名词句意嫦娥号的任务将包括登陆月球南极并探测水资源名词名词在句中作主7the++of,语根据首字母提示及句意，用名词意为“任务”根据句意，用名词的单数形式故填mission,missiono第五节完成句子（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）使用提示词的习惯搭配及关键结构完成句子我们总是被告知时间最为宝贵（否定词+比较级）
66.We arealways informedthat.【答案】nothing is more valuable than time.【解析】【详解】考查否定词+比较级句意我们总是被告知时间最为宝贵分析句子结构可知，时间最为宝贵，即没有一件东西比时间更加宝贵，此处可使用“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的用法，意为nothing“没有什么；没有一件东西”，含否定意义的不定代词，“宝贵”可使用形容词在从句中作表语，该valuable词是多音节单词，其比较级应该在前面加故填more nothingismorevaluablethantime我没有想到国泰航空会歧视不会讲英语的乘客（）
67.occurthat CathayPacific Airwaysdiscriminated againstnonEnglish speakingpassengers.【答案】It didnt occur tome【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和时态某人突然想到,作形式主语,真正的主It occurs/occurred tosb.that…it语为从句陈述过去事情，用一般过去时根据句意，故填that Itdidntoccurtome人们为土耳其地震身亡者默哀一分钟（）
68.memoryThe crowdobserved aminutes silencethose who had diedintheearthquake inTurkey.【答案】in memory of【解析】【详解】考查介词短语为纪念根据句意，故填in memoryof inmemoryof放鞭炮时，我真的能够让自己沉浸在中国传统节日中（状语从句的省略）
69.,I wasreally ableto immersemyself inthe traditionalChinese festival.【答案】When settingoff firecrackers【解析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略“放鞭炮”翻译为在引导的时间状语从句中，若谓set off firecrackers when语部分含有动词，而主语又跟主句主语相同时，则从句中主语和动词常一起省略即be beWhenlwas settingoff行根据句意，故填recrackers=When settingofffirecrackersWhen settingoff firecrackersoo我想是我们该寻求法律意见的时候了（）
70.seekI thinkits timewe.【答案】sought legal advice##should seeklegaladvice【解析】【详解】考查固定句型句意我想是我们该寻求法律意见的时候了分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型^Itis/was time（that）sb.did sth./sb.should dosth.v结构，从句中的动词往往用过去时或“should+do”表示“到时间该做某事了”，从句要使用虚拟语气sought legaladvice/should seeklegaladvice.第四部分写作（共一节，满分15分）假如你是李华，在端午期间外出游玩时，你不慎丢失了外国友人拾到后与你联络并物归原主请
71.Jimmy你给他写一封信，内容包括.对其拾金不昧的行为表示感谢；
1.希望赠送礼物表达谢意；
2.其他祝福3注意.词数左右；1100,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2【答案】Dear Jimmy,I amLi Hua.I would like toconvey mythanks toyou for your kindness.To be honest,whenever Ilook atmy cellphoneI willthink ofyou,a kindyoung American.Actually,I becamenearlymad themoment Ifound mynew phonemissing,since itmeant toomuch tome.I boughtit withmy ownhardearnedmoney afterworking ina restaurantfor monthsat weekend.I boughta fanforyouasagift,containing my sincere thankstoyou.Whats more,I reallyhope thatyou wille backto Chinasomeday and then Ican showyou aroundmy beautifulcity.Thanks againforyourhonesty andkindness.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文写作要求学生给捡到自己的外国友人写一封感谢信，包括对其拾金不昧的Jimmy行为表示感谢；希望赠送礼物表达谢意以及其他祝福【详解】词汇积累
1.感谢说实话一礼物thanks—appreciation tobehonesttobefrank gift—present另夕卜一句式拓展whafs morein addition
2.简单句变复合句原句I boughta fanforyouasagift,containing mysincere thanks toyou.强调句I boughta fanforyouasagift,which containsmysincerethankstoyou.【点睛】【高分句型1]To behonest,whenever Ilook atmy cellphoneI willthink ofyou,a kindyoung（引导时间状语从句）American,whenever【高分句型2]I reallyhope thatyouwillebackto Chinasomeday and then Ican showyou aroundmy beautifulcity,（引导的宾语从句）thatA.The addressof thestadium.B.The timesofthematch.C.The datesofthematch.
15.How canstudents getin touchwiththe womanA.By telephone.B.By email.C.By fax.
16.What willthewomando withthe postertomorrowA.Shell sendit totheman.B.Shell showit tostudents.C.Shell makefurther changes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.How didJulia findthe houseshe sharedwith NinaA.She gotthe informationfromafriend.B.She foundit ina newspaper.C.She metNina inthe college.
18.What dowe knowabout Ninaand JuliaA.They usedtohavea lotin mon.B.They neverquarreled witheach other.C.They oftendidthehousework together.
19.Why doesthe speakerlike herjobA.She earnsalotof money.B.She doesmeaningful things.C Shehas thechance toenjoy thearts.
20.What happensto Ninaand JulianowA.They donthave montopics.B.They donthave timeto gettogether.C.Julia oftenlaughs atNina.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项There areso manyinteresting anddifferent culturesaround theworld.Each eswith itsown customs,traditions,andworldviews.Through travel,were ableto broadenour mindsby seeinghow otherslive andthink differently.Join us totake a look through some ofthe most unique and beautiful cultures intheworld.THE HIMBA（半游牧的）This nativegroup livemainly in Northern Namibiainaseminomadic lifestyle.Visually remarkable,withred skinand hair,fancy jewelry,and goathideclothing,this munityis one ofthemost uniquecultures foundaround theworld.Their wayof lifeis stillpreserved today,as theylive inremote villagesseparate fromthe restof Namibiansociety.BERBERSThe Berbersare childrenofthepreArab populationin NorthAfrica,who livedacross several countries butmainly（陶器）settled inMorocco.Theyre famousworldwide fortheir artisticheritage inpottery anddesign.On ourBest ofMoroccotour,youll drinkBerber teawith localsinatraditional Nomadhouse inDades Valley.RAJASTHANI PEOPLERajasthaniculture is one ofenergy,beauty andcivilization.Traditionally knownas theLand ofKings\this partofIndia isrich andresourceful,attracting visitorsworldwide withits magicalarchitecture,joyous folkdances andimpressivecolor scheme.On theClassical Indiawith Nepaltour,youll visitoneofRajasthans famouscolored citiesJaipur,or thepinkcity.BEDOUIN PEOPLEThe Bedouin people are desertliving nomadic people living inseveralcountriesin NorthAfrica,the MiddleEasterntheir name,tBedouin\means cdesertdweller
9.Have teaunder thestars inthe Jordaniandesert withBedouin localsonthe JordanExperience tour.
1.What arethe Berbersfamous forA.The artisticheritage.B.Their preservedlifestyle.C.Their uniqueappearance.D.The traditionalBerber tea.
2.Which groupof peoplelive indesertA.The Himba.B.The Berbers.C.The Rajasthani.D.The Bedouin.
3.What isthetextintended todoA.To promotethe travelprojects.B.To provethe importanceof travel.C.To parethe uniquecultures.D.To introducethe differentcultures.deserts and Arabian peninsula.They areArabspeaking andtribal,with adeep connectiontothedesert.Even【答案】l.A
2.D
3.A【解析】【导语•】本文是一篇应用文旅行社向大家介绍了四个拥有独特文化的人群，以此吸引人们去旅行并开拓眼界【题详解】1细节理解题根据中的（陶器）BERBERS“Theyre famousworldwide fortheir artisticheritage inpottery anddesign4他们以陶器和设计方面的艺术遗产而闻名世界）”可知，柏柏人因他们在陶器和艺术设计方面的艺术遗产而闻名于世故选A【题详解】2细节理解题根据中的BEDOUIN PEOPLE“TheBedouinpeoplearedesertlivingnomadicpeoplelivingin severalcountriesinNorthAfrica,the MiddleEastern desertsandArabianpeninsula.They areArabspeaking andtribal,with a（贝都因人是生活在沙漠中的游牧民族，生活在北非、中东沙漠和阿拉伯半岛的几deep connectiontothedesert.个国家他们是讲阿拉伯语的部落，与沙漠有着深厚的联系）”可知，贝都因人生活在沙漠里故选D【题详解】3推理判断题根据文章第一段最后一句的祈使句“Join usto takealookthroughsomeofthemostuniqueandbeautiful（和我们一起来看看世界上最独特、最美丽的文化）”可推断，此文的写作目的是吸引人culturesintheworld.们通过旅行去探索独特且美丽的文化，即推广旅游项目故选ABMy wifeisnt a cat person.So whenour daughterFlora startedasking for a catseveral yearsago,my wifepolitelyrefused herrequests andwe didntgive ita secondthought.Flora,though,shares someof my wifes persistence,so shecontinuedto askfora cat repeatedlyfor severalyears.Then acouple ofthings happenedthat madeus takea closerlook atthings.When wewent toFloras parentteacherconferences,the teacherfirst handedus anessay abouthow my daughter wanted acat,andthenan imaginarystory aboutwhere she wouldlike to go on vacation:Catville.It wasthen thatmy wifeand Icame tothe realizationthat ourdaughter wasntjust messingaround here.And itwastime forustobreak down.But beforewe broughtour newcat home,mywifesternlywarned usthat she was notgoing tobe the one to take care of or clean up afterthe cat.Flora wasgoing totake fullresponsibility.Fine,my daughtersaid.We weledour minifamily memberinto thehouse rightaround Christmas.We namedher Goldy.When wegot her,she peedeverywhere.But otherthan that,shewasperfect.My toughtalkingwife graduallyfell inlove withGoldy.And Goldyfell inlove withher.Of course,its notjust mywife wholoves Goldy.We alldo.There areso manythings aboutthat catthat absolutelybrighten ourlife,highlighted byhow shenearly burstswithaffection whenwe ehome orwake upinthemorning.From themoment Goldycame intoour house,it seemedunreasonablethat wedidnt haveacatbefore then.We shouldhave settleddowntothe decisionmuch earlier.
4.What ledthe familyto rethinkabouttheidea ofkeeping acatA.The authorspromise.B.The teachersadviceC.The wifesexpectation.D.The daughterseffort.A.Seriously.B.Defensively.C.Anxiously.D.Mildly.
6.What kindofpersonistheauthors wifeA.Inspiring andpatient.B.Principled andkindhearted.C.Ethical andtraditional.D.Positive andprofessional.
7.What canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.A HealingCat.
8.My Determineddaughter.C.Best DecisionEver.D.Family MeansEverything.【答案】
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C【解析】
5.What doesthe underlinedword sternly”mean in Paragraph3【导语】本篇是记叙文讲述一个小女孩成功说服父母，得偿所愿抚养了一只小猫的故事【题详解】4细节理解题根据文中第二段“When wewent toFloras parentteacherconferences,the teacherfirst handedus anessayabout howmydaughterwantedacat,andthenan imaginarystory aboutwhereshewouldliketo goonvacation:Catville.（当我们去参加弗洛拉的家长会时，老师先给了我们一篇关于我女儿多么想要一只猫的文章，然后给了我们一个关于她想去哪里度假的虚构故事:卡维尔）可知，女孩的坚持不懈的努力使得父母终于同意她养猫，故选Do【题详解】5词义猜测题根据文中第三段第三句warned usthat shewas notgoing tobetheonetotakecareoforcleanupafter thecat.Flora wasgoing totake fullresponsibility.v（她警告我们，她不会是那个照顾或清理猫的人弗洛拉会承担全部责任）以及第四段第二行可知，妻子刚开始强调自己坚决不碰猫，要女儿自己负责“My toughtalkingwife”照顾猫，由此判断，妻子的态度是坚定且严肃的故选A【题详解】6推理判断题根据文中第三段第三行（弗洛拉会承担全部责任）及第“Flora wasgoing totake fullresponsibility四段第二行My toughtalkingwife graduallyfell inlove withGoldy.v（我那说话严厉的妻子渐渐爱上了戈尔迪）可知，妻子在同意养猫时给女儿立下了规矩，在养猫后自己也爱上了小猫，说明作者的妻子是有原则且有爱心的故选Bo【题详解】7主旨大意题根据文中最后一段（我们本应该更早地作“We shouldhave settleddowntothe decisionmuch earlier.出决定）可知，一家人都爱上了这只小猫，并且后悔为何没有早一些将猫带回家，C项“Best DecisionEver.v（最好的决定）该项符合文意，故选CoCPark,a30yearold Koreanhousewife,recently tooka personality test tofigure outwho sheis.Just likemany otherpeople,I dontexactly knowwho Iam Jshe toldThe KoreaTimes.Sometimes Iam curiouswhat makesme feelgood orbad.Ive takenseveral differenttypes oftests toknow myselfbetter andthe MBTIisonethat Itried recently.^^In Korea,（千禧一代）.the MBTIpersonality test has beethe newesttrend,particularly amongmillennialsMBTI,which standsfor MyersBriggsType Indicator,isa personality test.People answera questionnairebasedonapersonality theory.A Hankooksurvey takenlast Decemberfound that over half of Koreans have taken the MBTI test.Nineout of every10people agedbetween19and28responded theytook the test.Meanwhile,for thosewho hadnever beeninvolved inthe test,three quartersshowed stronginterest,indicating thepersonality typetest hasbee aphenomenon foryoungergenerations.The MBTIcraze amongthe youngergeneration,who arestruggling withan uncertainfuture,reflects theirdesire fbracceptance and fort in knowing there are likeminded people out there.The countryhas limitedresources andgeography,while itspeople featurea certaindevotion andgoaloriented（目标导向型的）characteristic/9said LeeMyungjin,aprofessor ofsociology atKorea University.Consequently,they havegrown eageron variouspersonality indicatorsthatprovide themfort.As MBTIhas goneviral amongyounger Koreans,businesses andmedia havebegun topromote productsusing thepersonalitytest.But suchMBTIbased marketingstrategies haveannoyed someyounger peoplewho dontrely ontheresults ofthe test.However,expertsagreethat thepopularity ofthe testalso bringssome positiveimplications.“I believewereinatransition period,Kim Jaehyoung,a headresearcher ofthe KoreaMBTI institutesaid.“This trendcould developa social acceptance and affection for mental guidance inthefuture.
8.Whafs thetext mainlyaboutA.A social phenomenon.B.A disturbingcrisis.C.A younggeneration D.A mercialtest.
9.Why isthe Koreanhousewife mentionedinParagraph1A.To givean example.B.To establishthe context.C.To makea contrast.D.To introducethewoman.
10.What doesthe newMBTI trendindicate aboutyounger KoreansA.75%of themhave takenthe MBTItest whilethe resthave not.B.They cansecure amore definitefuture withthe helpofthetest.C.The trendreflects theirinner desireto seekasenseof belonging.D.The testserves asa handyapproach forthem toknow morepeople.
11.Which statementwill Kim Jaehyoung probablyagree withA.The newtrend bringsabout moreharm thangood.B.Young Koreansshould focuson theirbusinesses.C.Experts needto putefforts inadapting thetest.D.The testopens awindow formental guidance.【答案】
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了性格测试的相关信息和在韩国年轻人中的运用MBTI【题详解】8主旨大意题第一段最后一句提到In Korea,the MBTIpersonalitytest hasbeethe newesttrend,particularly among（千禧一代）（在韩国，性格测试已经成为最新的趋势，尤其是在千禧一代中）以及第二段millennials MBTI中提到“A Hankooksurvey takenlast Decemberfound thatover halfof Koreanshave takenthe MBTItest.Nine outofevery10people agedbetween19and28responded theytook thetest.Meanwhile,for thosewho hadnever beeninvolvedin thetest,three quartersshowed stronginterest,indicating thepersonality typetesthasbee aphenomenon foryounger（去年月进行的韩国调查显示，一半以上的韩国人参加过测试年龄在岁至岁之间generations.12MBTI1928的受访者中，每人中就有人参加了测试与此同时，对于那些从未参加过测试的人来说，四分之三的人表109现出强烈的兴趣，这表明性格类型测试已经成为年轻一代的一种现象）做性格测试在韩国年轻人中已MBTI经形成了一种趋势，由此判断，全文讲述的是一种社会现象项（一种社会现象），该A Asocialphenomenon.项符合文意故选A【题详解】9推理判断题第一段提到“Park,a30yearold Koreanhousewife,recently tookapersonalitytest tofigure outwho sheis.n（主妇朴某（岁）最近接受了性格测试）以及第二段中提到“30A Hankooksurvey takenlastDecember foundthatoverhalfofKoreanshavetakentheMBTItest.Nine outofevery10people agedbetween19and28responded theytook thetest.Meanwhile,for thosewhohadnever beeninvolvedinthetest,three quartersshowed stronginterest,indicating thepersonality typetesthasbeeaphenomenon foryoungergenerations.v（去年12月进行的韩国调查显示，一半以上的韩国人参加过测试年龄在岁至岁之间的受访者中，每人中就有人参加MBTI1928109了测试与此同时，对于那些从未参加过测试的人来说，四分之三的人表现出强烈的兴趣，这表明性格类型测试已经成为年轻一代的一种现象）由此判断，第一段通过朴某做测试的例子，引出了韩国社会中年轻人MBTI进行测试的这一社会现象，所以提到这个例子是为了建立上下文的语境故选MBTI B【题详解】10推理判断题第三段第一句提到“The MBTIcraze amongthe youngergeneration,who arestruggling withan uncertainfuture,reflects theirdesire foracceptanceandfortinknowingtherearelikemindedpeopleoutthere.v（在为不确定的未来而挣扎的年轻一代中掀起的热潮，反映了他们渴望被接纳和安慰，因为他们知道外MBTI面有志同道合的人）由此判断，在韩国年轻人中的兴起，反应了他们渴望被认可，渴望寻找到和自己MBTI有着相同性格特点的人故选C【题详解】11推理判断题最后——段提至U uHowever,expertsagreethatthepopularity ofthetestalso bringssome positiveimplications.believe wereinatransition period,“KimJaehyoung,a headresearcher ofthe KoreaMBTI institutesaid.“This trendcould developasocialacceptanceandaffectionformentalguidanceinthefuture.（然而，专家们一致认为，这项测试的普及也带来了一些积极的影响“我认为我们正处于一个过渡期，”韩国研究所首席研究员金在英说“这种趋势可能会在未来发展出一种社会对心理指导的接受和喜爱”）MBTI由此判断，金在英研究员认为测试的发展会让社会对于心理指导的接受产生积极的影响，为接受心理测MBTI试打开一扇窗故选DD（酉己Arthur Brooks,who teacheshundreds ofanxious Harvardstudents howtobehappy,has ahappinessformula方），andhedoesnt thinkyoungpeoplehear itenough.When deliveringthe speechattheCatholic Universityon Saturday,Brooks warnednew graduatesagainst twomonbut terriblepieces ofadvice.One istogofind ajob youlove,and youllnever worka dayinyourlife;the otheris youshouldsave theworld.To thefirst,he claimedits agreat wayto ruinyoungsters5life.He explainedthat expectingajobtobe funallthetime istoo ideal,which willsetpeopleup tohate anyjob,especially whenthe workunavoidably beesdifficultand notfun.As tothe second,Brooks responded,To expectones dayjobtosolvetheworldsvariousproblems isanotherfactor fbrdisappointmentinreality.”Some mayguess thatthe actualcause forjobsatisfactionare money,fame,power andadmiration.However,Brooks neveragrees withthem.He hasput forwardhis twoanswers tofinding happinessatwork.。
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