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重庆^一中学年高三（下）月月考H202020213英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMuseum Guidefor LondonLondonsmuseums are among thebest in the worldand theincredible choicecan beoverwhelming.So thisis alistof the4top Londonmuseums visitorshould aimfor.The British MuseumYou canexplore thewhole worldand goback throughhistory byvisiting theBritishMuseum.Whatever yourinterestis,whether itsa specificcountry orera,you willbe amazedby whatyou cansee bywandering aroundhere.Hours:Fri10:00AM8:30PM;SatThu10:00AM5:30PMPhone:+442073238299Natural History MuseumIf youwant toget upclose andpersonal withmassive dinosaursthen thisis theplace for you!The mostamazingthing aboutthe Natural HistoryMuseumfor visitorsis thatit isfree!Hours:SunSat10:00AM5:50PMPhone:+442079389123Science MuseumTheScience Museumis packedfull ofbuttons topush,levers topull andthings youshould touchand exploreasinteractivity is the keyhere.From spacerockets tohuge oldsteam enginesfrom theindustrial revolution,which willappealto thescientific typesas itoffers fascinatingstuff forall.Hours:Wed12:00AMI1:59PM;ThuTue10:00AM6:00PMPhone:+442079424000Museum ofLondonAt theMuseum ofLondon youcan journeyback intime toprehistoric London and thenwork yourway throughtothe presentday viaall themajor eventsin Londonsrich past.Much ofwhat ison displayhas beenfound locally,whichhelps bringit allto life.Yours,Li HuaHours:Sunsat10:00AM6:00PMPhone:+
4420700198441.Which museumcan youcall forfurther informationif youarealover of animalsA.+442079389123B.+442070019844C.+442079424000D.+
4420732382992.If youare availableon Wednesdaynight,which museumcan youpay avisit toA.The BritishMuseum.B.NaturalHistoryMuseum.C.Museum ofLondon.D.Science Museum.
3.What canyou do in theMuseum ofLondonA.Explore thehistory of the whaleworld.B.Discover themajor eventshappening duringthe prehistoricLondon.C.Enjoy thestay withreal dinosaurs.D.Appreciate thehuge oldsteam enginesfrom theindustrial revolution.BOne ambitioushigh schoolstudent knewexactly howto showhis familythat hegot acceptedinto hisdream college一by surprisingthem onChristmas Day.Barrington Lincoln,class presidentat LutheranHigh SchoolNorth inFerguson,got acceptedinto MorehouseCollegein Atlantaback onDec.15th.But formonths,he knewhe wanted to makethe newsknown in a bigway tohismother and aunt,Lincoln toldABC News.I thoughtofthesurprise inOctober,he said,adding thatonce hegot acceptedhewould purchasetwo schoolTshirts fromMorehouses onlinestore.On ChristmasDay,in anow videoon Twitter,Lincoln,17,gifted his mom LisaMcDonald andhis auntShirley Graythe Tshirts with the schooPsname onit.When the two sistersopened thegifts,they hadno ideawhat theymeant.（用肘轻推）In thevideo,Lincoln nudgeshis family,“You knowwhat thatmeans rightI gotin!”While McDonaldfallsheavily on the couchin delight,Gray asks,Youve beenholding outon us”“I didntexpect anythinglike that,“McDonald toldABC News.Its sosatisfying to see himget thereturn on hisstudying9He alwayswantedto be the first inline andhelp everybodystay inline Jhis mother added.McDonald saidits especiallysweet sinceshe hadto workan extrajob toafford hisprivate schoolafter hisfather,a formerMarine,passed awayin
2015.Lincoln wasonly
15.“All kidsneed tohave qualityeducation Jthe motheradded.“I amputting aninvestment inhis future
94.What didLincoln choosetwo Tshirtsfor hismother and aunt mainlyforA.To showhe lovesthem forever.B.To tellthem his academic success.C.To givethem aChristmas gift.D.To showhe hadgrown upalready.
5.How didLincolns motherandauntfeel whenthey sawhis presentsA.Embarrassed.B.Satisfied.C.Puzzled.D.Disappointed.
6.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedsentence“Youve beenholding outon us”A.Youve beentelling alie tothetwo of us.B.Youve beenlonging totell usthe truth.C.Youve beenkeeping ita secretfrom us.D.Youve beenplaying ajoke withtwoofus.
7.What canwe inferfrom thetextA.Lincoln boughttheTshirtsin thelocal supermarket.B.Lincolns parentscould hardlyafford hiseducation.C.The videohad beenpopular beforeDecember
15.D.Lincolns motherfelt herefforts paidoff atlast.CIts knownto allthat coffeecan makeyou feelmore awake,and nowit seemsthat coffee may alsoimprove yourmathsskills.And thebest newsis thatyou donteven need to drinkit tosee theimprovements——you justneedtosmellit.Coffee isactually veryhealthy.It isloaded with antioxidants andbeneficial nutrientsthat canimprove yourhealth.Thestudies showthat coffeedrinkers havea muchlower riskof developingseveral seriousdiseases.A newstudy byresearchers fromStevens Instituteof Technologyhas revealed that the scent of coffeemayhelp yourmathsskills.Professor AdrianaMadzharov,who ledthe study,said:Its notjust that the coffeelikescent helpedpeopleperform betteron analyticaltasks,which wasalready interesting.But theyalso thought they woulddo better,and weprovedthat thisexpectation wasat leastpartly responsiblefor their improved performance.In thestudy,100business studentstook alOquestion algebratest.Half the group took the test in thepresence of acoffeelike scent,while theother halftookthe testinan unscentedroom.The resultsrevealedthatthe groupin thecoffeesmellingroom scoredsignificantly higheron thetest thanthose in the unscentedroom.In afollowup study,the researchersquizzed200new participantson theirbelief aboutvarious scents and theireffectson humanperformance.Their answersshowed thatthey believedthey would feel alertin thepresence of a coffeescent.This suggeststhat theirexpectations aboutperformance mayhave influencedtheir improvedskills.The researchersbelieve thatthe findingscould havemajor effectson thereal world.Professor Madzharovadded:Olfaction isone ofour mostpowerful senses.Employers,architects,building developers,retail spacemanagers andotherscan usesubtle scentsto helpshape employees9or occupants5experience withtheir environment.It9sanarea ofgreatinterest andpotential.
8.Which ofthe followingbest explains“scent“underlined inParagraph2A.Smell.B.Flavor.C.Taste.D.Fragrant.
9.What doesthe authorintend todoinParagraph3A.Summarize theprevious paragraphs.B.Provide someevidence for the findings.C.Add somebackground information.D.Introduce anew topicfor discussion.
10.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.200new participantstook alOquestion maths test.B.100business studentsthoughttheywouldfeelmore alertin thepresence ofa coffeescent.C.150new participantsbelieved coffeehave influencedtheirimprovedskills.D.50business studentsscored higherinthemathstestwiththepresence ofcoffee thanthose withoutthescentofcoffee.
11.What can be asuitable titlefor thetextA.Coffee isVery HealthyB.The NewFunction of CoffeeC TheNew Findingsof CoffeeWill Affectthe WorldD.The ScentofCoffeeMay HelpOnes MathsSkillsImagine yourestanding inline tobuy asnack ata store.You stepup tothe counterand the cashier scans your food.（二维码）Next,you haveto pay.But insteadof scanninga QRCode withyour smart phone,you justhold outyour handsothecashiercan scanyour fingerprint.Or,a camerascansyourface,your eyesor evenyour ear.Now,this typeof technologymight notbe faraway.As technologypanies moveaway from the traditionalpassword,（生物特征识另的）biometric Usecurity,which includesfingeiprint,face andvoice ID,is beingincreasingly popular.In2013,Apple introducedthe iPhone5s,one ofthefirstsmart phoneswithafingerprint scanner.Since then,usingones fingerprintto unlocka phoneand makemobile paymentshas beea monplace,bringing convenienceto ourlives.And since2016,Samsung hasfeatured eyescanningtechnology inits topsmart phones,while Applesnew iphoneX canevenscan ausers face.But despiteits popularity,experts warnthat biometricsmight notbe as secure aswe imagine.Biometrics isideally goodin practice,not somuch,“said JohnMichener,a biometricsexpert.When introducingthe newiPhones faceID feature,Phil Schiller,Apples seniorvicepresident,said.The chancethata randomperson inthe populationcould lookat youriPhones Xand unlockit withtheir faceis aboutone inamiHion.But itsalready beendone.In avideo postedonamunity websiteReddit,two brothersshowed howthey wereeachable to unlock thesame iPhoneX usingtheir ownface.And they arent eventwins.“We mayexpect toomuch frombiometrics,Anil Jain,a puterscience professorat MichiganState University,toldCBS News.“No securitysystems areperfect.^Earlier lastyear,Jain founda wayto trickbiometric security.Using aprinted copyofathumbprint,she wasable tounlocka deadpersons smartphone for the police,according toa techwebsite Splinter.Its goodtoseebiometrics beingusedmore JJain toldCBS News,because itadds anotherfactor forsecurity.But usingmultiple security measures isthebest defense.
12.Which isthe latestidentification technologyinasmartphoneaccording tothepassageA.Face scanning.B.Eye scanning.C QRCode scanning.D.Fingerprint scanning.
13.What isa majorproblem ofthe iPhoneXs faceID systemA.It takestoo longtounlock the phone.B.It oftenfails torecognize itsowners face.C.Face datacan be used forother purposes.D.Different facescan beused tounlockthesame phone.
14.What isAnil Jainsopinion aboutbiometric securityA.It isassecureas traditionalmeasures.B.It isperfect withoutmuch improvement.C Ithas causedmuch troubleforthepolice.D.It should beusedwith othersecuritymeasures.
15.What doesthe authorintend totell usin thispassageA.The popularityof biometrics.B.Security problemsof biometrics.C.Various problemswith biometrics.D.Great changescaused bybiometrics.第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Taking a vacation with friends couldturn outto be the getaway ofalifetime orone thatsa totaldisaster.How doyoumake surethe tripisasuccess16,Here are some tipson planningavacationwithfriendsthatsmemorable inthe rightkind ofway.Establish expectationsfirstYou maythink thatyou anda friendhave thesame ideaofaholiday becauseyou bothwant to go tothe beachbut youmightbe interestedin relaxingwhile your friend islooking forwardto goingto nightclubs.17oryouare settingyourselfup forconflict.（旅行路线）Have anitineraryWhen travelingwith others,set anagenda ahead of timeto avoidany lastminute,tense negotiation.Either workwith（委派）一a traveladviser tocreate theitinerary ordelegate oneperson inthegroupforthejob itshould showwhenactivities start,and howlong andwhat exactlythey are.
18.Build insome spaceYoudont haveto spendall yourtime withyourfriend.19・Order roomservice forbreakfast onedayor planother mealsandafew toursfor justyou andyour family.But itsbest toschedule theseaheadoftime——not whenyoufeel thatyou cannotspend anotherminute together.20Deciding whois payingfor whatand howit willbe trackedshould bediscussed beforeyour trip.You canend upwithone personwho doesntdrink feelingangry thattheyaresplitting thebills withpeople whoorder expensivebottles ofwine,and thisisthekind ofanger thatcan destroya friendship.A.Choose the ways totreat friendsB.Figure outmoney mattersfirstC.Make sureyou understandeach othersideas ofvacationD.In fact,taking breaksmakes yourtime togethermore enjoyableE.Different waysto parentmay notmatter athome butcanbeobvious onvacationsF.Its allabout choosingthe righttravel partnersand goingin withsome groundrulesG.And everythingshouldbeoptional,so whoeverisnt interesteddoesnt haveto join第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.The universehas awayofsending helpfrom eventhe mostunlikely ofplaces.When Tonyreceived awrongnumber messageonhismobile phone,he couldhave just21it.Instead,he gatheredfiveof hissix childrenand22a pictureto sendto Syd,the girlontheother endof line,just to give hera little23However,hehad noidea thatreplying tothis randommessage would24his familyslife.The messagewas fromSyd,who wasdress shoppingwhen shedecided toget asecond25,So shetooka picture of herselfinthenew dressthat shehad chosenand sentthe messageto whoshe thoughtwas herfriend.Tony sentheramessage26right away,but healso wantedto lether knowthat herpretty picturehadnt endedup inthe27hands,so heincluded apictureof his kidsgiving abig thumbsup.“I figuredthatthechildrens28would befar betterthansome middleagedman!”Syds friendMandi wasdeeply touchedby the29that sheposted itonline,where itquickly wentviral.Not onlyis itjusta sweet30of kindnesson Tonyspart,but lookat thosecute kidsofhis!Once thestory31the web,people discoveredthat oneof Tonyschildren was32fromthepicture.The youngestchild,（化疗）Kaizler,wasnt homeat thattime33hismomhad takenhim tohis chemotherapyappointment.Once Mandiread aboutKaizlers cancerdiagnosis,she sharedhis GoFundMepage,which snowballedinto awidespread34of giving.Thousands ofpeople havedonated tothe littleboys page.Kaizlers momsays shecant expresshow35her familyis forthe financialhelp,and noone canbelieve thisrush ofgoodfortune36from asimple wrongnumbermessage!“It isso refreshingtobe37that thereare goodpeople inthe worldwho stillcare aboutothers andarequick tobe38and kindto others/9she stated,“I wouldalso liketo thankEVERYONE frombottom ofmy heart39allthe kindwords,all thedonations,all thelove andsupport.We honestlywould neverhave beenable to4it thisfar inourjourney withoutevery singleof you!!!”
21.A.copied B.returned C.ignored D.recognized
22.A.borrowed B.invented C.found D.took
23.A.space B.peace C.encouragement D.description
24.A.change B.ruin C.control D.plan
25.A.picture B.opinion C.place D.chance
26.A.off B.over C.up D.back
27.A.different B.wrong C.ordinary D.free
28.A.pany B.response C.explanation D.permission
29.A.exchange B.participation C.preference D.strategy
30.A.act B.talk C.state D.smile
31.A.caught B.ran C.hit D.searched
32.A.hiding B.escaping C.dropping D.missing
33.A.unless B.although C.because D.once
34.A.anxiety B.prediction C.roll D.wave
35.A.grateful B.concerned C.famous D.eager
36.A.fell B.came C.left D.heard
37.A.reminded B.arranged C.greeted D.persuaded
38.A.outspoken B.generous C.faithful D.energetic
39.A.of B.with C.about D.for
40.A.urge B.pass C.make D.build第二节（每小题分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1Everyone dreamsof41admitinto afamous university.However,its anything42an easytask,for therearesomanypetitive fellows,who arealso doingtheir best.Most ofus workhard andremain43seatin theclassroom,only tofindthere isstill along waytogo.Some studentseven intendtogiveup,44fortune,we arenot strugglingalone.With ourteachersand parents45pany us,I havea strongbelief46we canbethefinal47win.Time andtide waitfbr noman.Itshigh timethat we48spareno effortto putall ourheart intostudy.Learning isa roughjob49diligence,patience,andperseverance areneeded.Never giveup!Keep upyour courage.50you willtop thesummit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题:每小题10分，满分10分）.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，5110每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011Last week,we hada physicstest.I reallyfelt itdifficult,but Itried hardlyto finishit.I wasabout toturn inthe paper,while mydesk mateLi Leiasked meto lethim copymy answers.After thinkfor sometime,I gavehim mypaper.But afterthetest,I togetherwith LiLei werecalled tothe teachersoffice.The teacherwas annoyingbecause wehad thesameanswers inthetest.We werewarned notto cheatagain soshe wouldsee ourparents,it mademe quiteupset.It wasmydesk matecheated.Why doesshe punishme Aftera deepthought onthewayto home,I becameaware ofmy ownfault.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你想邀请你美国朋友与你一起参观中国画展请你根据以下要点给他发一个
52.Mr.Smith email要点展会的宗旨、时间、地点；
1..展出内容中国名画；2,约定会面的时间和地点3注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数3。
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