高中英语人教版一轮学案选修6Unit1Art

温馨提示此套题为版，请按住滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适Word Ctrl,的观看比例，答案解析附后关闭文档返回原板块Word选修部分选修6Unit1Art主题人与社会子话题艺术对应教材必修2Unit5Music;必修4Unit3A tasteof Englishhumour;选修6Unit1Art重点单词.巧记＞iPart1I.核心单词

1.abstractadj.抽象的；深奥的

2.conventional odj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的

3.evident adj.明显的；明白的

4.coincidence n.巧合（的事）;（事情、口味、故事等）相合

5.ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的“摘要

6.attemptn.vt.能力;尝试；企图

7.specificadj.确切的；特定的

8.figuren.画像；身材；数字

9.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁；恳求

10.contemporaryac//.当代的；同时代的•【语境速测】单句语法填空©It issaid thatAustralian scientistsare makingfresh attemptsat explainingclimatechange.

②It waslucky thatI passedmy drivingtest at the first attempt.

③For yearsresearchers have attempted toshowshow thattelevision isdangerousto children.句型转换

④They attemptedto swimacross theriver.玲They madean attempt to swim/at swimmingacross theriver.一句多译他们试图攀登那座小山

⑤Thev madean attempt to climbthe hill.attempt n.

⑥Thev attemptedto climbthe hill.attempt v.•【写作金句】If youfail atthe firstattempt,there isno needto careabout that.如果你第一次尝试失败的话，也没必要担心II.核心短语

5.appeal to对某人有吸引力;使某人感兴趣.【教材原句】It willappeal tothose wholove Impressionistand PostImpressionistpaintings.P6展览将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者•【词块必记】lappeal tosb.for/to do...向某人呼吁/恳求某人做appeal tosb.吸引某人；投某人所好make anappeal tosb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳求make anappeal tosb.to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事2appealing adj.吸引人的;恳求的•【语境速测】单句语法填空®She isthe mostappealingappealteacher thatI haveever met.

②We appealedto thevillagers formoney to build thebridge.®We shouldappeal topeople tosavesave thingsthat natureoffers tous..【写作金句】Sport hasbee animportant formof entertainment,appealing toboth menandwomen.体育运动已经成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引着男男女女经典句式III.

6.Amonthe painterswho brokeaway from the traditionalstyle ofpaintingwere theImpressionists,who livedand workedin Paris.在3K些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作•【句型公式】本句为介词短语+系动词+主语〃结构的倒装句【名师点津】lout,in,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位、地点和时间的副词置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装⑵表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装⑶作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时，句子也用完全倒装,即形容词/分词+系动词+主语〃结构•【语境速测】完成句子

①In came走了进来a girl,wearing awhite skirt.

②In frontof ourschool standsatower whichis famousfor itssplendidscene.我们学校前面矗立着一座塔，它因景色壮观而闻名

③Present atthe meetingweresome scientistsfrom China.一些来自中国的科学家出席了会议句型转换@A professorsits in a lecture hall of a universityin England.fIn alecturehallof auniversitv inEngland sitsaprofessor.【备选要点】

1.predict vt.预言;预告；预测.【典型例句】It isimpossible topredict whatwill happen.预知未来的事是不可能的.【词块必记】llt spredicted that...据预测/预报;人们预言/预测⑵prediction n.预言；预测；预报；预告make aprediction for对做出预言/预测•【语境速测】单句语法填空

①He wasunwilling to make apredictionpredict forthe ingyear.句型转换©People predictthat theputer willreplace booksas thefirst sourceofinformation beforelong.好It ispredicted thattheputer willreplace booksas thefirst sourceofinformation beforelong.

2.figure n.数字；身材，体形；人影；人物；雕像，塑像；图形v.计算;认为•【典型例句】Sun Wukong,as theleading figurein Journeyto theWesthas beenliked byallthe people.孙悟空作为《西游记》的主要人物一直深受所有人的喜爱.【词块必记】⑴keep one s figure保持体形watch ones figure注意保持身材have a good figure身材好2figure out理解，弄明白弄懂；计算出；想出，理解【图解助记】•【语境速测】单句语法填空©That dayhe sawa slimfigure appearbehind thestage overand overagain.®\had troublefiguring outwhat hemeant.完成句子

③I wantyou to pursue yourdreams andfigure outwho youare andwhovou want to be.我希望你追逐自己的梦想，找到自我并明确你想成为的人@How doesshe manage to keepher figurewhen she eatsso much她吃得这么多，究竟是怎样成功保持身材的？•【写作金句】College iswhen we should focuson aspecific major,but highschool iswhenwe have to figureit out.大学阶段我们应集中精力学习具体的专业，而高中时期我们必须弄明白喜欢大学里的什么专业

3.evident adj.明显的;明白的•【典型例句】It hasnow beeevident tous thata mistakehas beenmade.我彳门已经明白出了差错.【词块必记】llt isevident that很明显n.证据；证明2evidencethere issome evidencethat...有证据证明be inevidence显而易见；显眼•【语境速测】单句语法填空

①We foundfurther scientificevidenceevidentfor thistheory.

②The firstsigns ofspring arein evidenceevident.完成句子3He hasfinished mostof thework.It isevident thathe has theability tofinishit aheadof time.他已经完成了大部分工作；很明显他有能力提前完成工作

4.faith/.信任；信心；信念；承诺.【典型例句】As faras Iam concerned,not onlywill hergenerosity helpthose inneedrealize theirdreams andrebuild faithin life,but alsoit willmotivate morepeopleto participatein suchagooddeed.依我看来，她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多人参与这样的善举.【词块必记】faithfully忠实地；如实地；诚心诚意地；深信着地have/lose faithin对有/失去信心keep/break faithwith信守/违背对的承诺.【语境速测】单句语法填空

①I havelost faithin thatpany,but Ikept faithwiththe manager.

②I alwaysfollow theinstructions onmedicine bottlesfaithfullvfaith.完成句子

③This,I believe,is whyso manvof uslose faith,at leastfor atime.我相信，这是我们中的许多人至少在一段时间里丧失信仰的原因

5.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养•【教材原句】People beganto concentrateless onreligious themesand adopta morehumanisticattitude tolife.P2人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度.【词块必记】⑴adopt sb.as...收养/挑选某人为⑵adoption n.收养；采用；通过3adopted son/daughter养子/养女；义子/义女【名师指津】注意:adopt与adapt在拼写上只有一个字母之差，但在意义上却大相径庭adapt意为使适应；改编〃.【语境速测】单句语法填空@Podulski hadjoined theU.S.Navy as an aviator,adoptingadopt a newcountry andanewprofession.

②Stephen Smithwas acceptedinto thefamily likean adoptedadoptbrother.

③Many animalwelfare organizationsprovide careandadoption ado ptservices forhomeless animals..【写作金句】I docherish theeducational opportunityand Ialways adoptthe mottotoserve asa reminder.我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个座右铭当作箴言

6.as if好像；仿佛•【典型例句】She lookedas ifthe photographerhad caughther bysurprise.看上去，她好像被摄影师搞了个猝不及防.【词块必记】as if/though好像even if/even though即使【思维拓展】as if从句用虚拟语气⑴从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时⑵从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had+过去分词〃⑶从句若是真实的或是很有可能发生或存在的情况，则用陈述语气.【语境速测】单句语法填空@Sam talksas if he werebe amillionaire.

②Nick satthere as if he had fallenfallasleep.@lt looksas ifit isbegoing torain.完成句子©School started,but Ifelt moreand moreas ifI werein aforeigncountry.开始上课了，但我越来越感觉到我仿佛是在异国他乡

⑤Tom talkedabout NewYork asifhehad beentherebefore.汤姆说起纽约来好像他以前真去过一样©Paul feltasifhehadmet thisvoung ladvsomewhere.保罗觉得仿佛自己曾和这位年轻女子在某个地方相遇过

7.on the other hand可是另一方面.【教材原句】On the other hand,some paintingsof modernart areso realisticthat theylooklike photographs.P3另一方面，一些现代艺术绘画如此逼真,以至于它们看起来像照片.【词块必记】lon theone hand...on theother hand...一方面另一方面2for onething...for another...——贝！J.....二贝ij.......3by hand手工at hand在手头；在近处give sb.a hand帮某人一把【误区释疑】on theone hand...on theother hand...常用于表达相矛盾的两方面;for onething...for another...陈述的两方面情况常常一致•【语境速测】单句语法填空©Having theright equipmentat handwill bevery helpful.

②It isan act of kindnessto givesomeone ahand.©Until the1980s almostall oliveswere packedinto jarsby hand.完成句子⑷On theone handIwanttosell thehouse,but on theotherhnad,I cantbear thethought ofmoving.一方面我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家

⑤I intendtomakeuse ofmy timeto surfthe Internet.For onething,I cancollect necessaryinformation online.For another,I canshareideas withmy friendsin everycorner of the world.我试图利用我的时间来上网一则，我可以在线收集必要的信息二则,我能和世界各地的朋友分享我的观点

8.Without thenew paintsand thenew technique,we wouldnot beable toseethe manygreat masterpiecesfor whichthis periodis famous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多这一时期著名的杰作•【典型例句】Without electricitythe worldwould bedark.如果没有电，世界将会一片黑暗•【句型公式】⑴句中介词短语Without thenew paintsand thenew technique取代了if引

11.aim n.目标；目的W.此瞄准;（向某方向）努力导的非真实条件状语从句，主句

12.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的

13.exhibitionn.展览；陈列；展览会拓展单词II.L faith.信任；信心；信念好faithfulad/.忠实的；守信的玲faithfully adv.忠实地

2.type n.类型；典型玲typicaladi.典型的；有代表性的

3.possess vt.拥有；具有；支配玲possessionn.（尤作复数）所有；财产

4.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养fadoptionn.收养；采取fadopted adj.收养的；领养的

5.prefer v.喜爱；偏爱玲preferencen.喜爱；偏爱

6.aim n.目标；目的vi.vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力玲aimlessadi.没有目标的；无目的的adv.漫无目的地-aimlessly

7.predict vt.预言；预告；预测好predictionn.预言好predictorn.预言者；预测器

8.appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁；恳求adj.吸引人的-^appealing西⑵核心短语闪记・

1.bv coincidence巧合地

2.a Hreat/Hood deal大量

3.on theother hand（可是）另一方面使用了虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反2除了without之外，but for,otherwise,but,or等也常用来表示虚拟条件•【语境速测】完成句子©He wasnot presentthen,otherwise,he wouldhave helpedus.他当时不在，否则他会帮助我们的一句多译

②没有空气的话，人类将不能在地球上生存If therewere noair,man couldnt existonthe earth.二Without airman couldnt existontheearth.I.单句语法填空L

2020.全国I卷China hasbee thefirst countryto landlanda spacecraftonthe farside of the moon.

2.2020•新高考全国I卷Jennifer Mauerhas neededmore willpowerthanthe typicaKtypecollege studenttopursueher goalof earninga nursingdegree.

3.2020•全国I卷So peoplewith ahistory ofsuch injuriesmight wantto becautiousin adoptingadoptthe sport.

4.

2019.全国卷I Everyyear about40,000people attempt to climbclimbKilimanjaro,the highestmountain inAfrica.

5.All customerstravelling onTransLink servicesmust be in possessionpossessof avalid ticketbefore boarding.完成句子II.

1.With theextra evidence,it isevident thatthepoison doesgreat damagestoskin.有了额外的证据，很明显毒药对皮肤有害

2.We mustbe honestand faithfulto thepeople.Besides,weshouldhavefirm faithinour teachersand parentsand followtheir instructionsfaithfully.我们必须对人民诚实守信此外，我们应该对我们的老师和父母有强烈的信任，忠实地执行他们的命令

3.Experts predictedthatthe pressureof studentswould increase.Theeducation deoartmentpaid greatattention to the prediction.专家预测,学生的压力会增加教育部门非常重视这一预测

4.He waspossessed ofdeterminationand braveryso hemanaged tooveremany barriers.Now he is in possession ofthis famous pany.他有决心和勇气，因此他克服了许多障碍现在，他拥有了这家著名的公司语法填空黑体词为本单元重点词汇III.Last week,my classmatesand Iwent toBeijing and

1.yisitedvisit theNationalMuseum ofChina.It sso

2.wonderfulwonder thatit appeals

3.to manyvisitors allover theworld everyday.The NationalMuseum ofChina

4.possessespossess agreatnumber ofpaintings byfamous artistslike QiBaishi,Monet andVan Gogh,which aretypical

5.of modernart works.There aremany ancientvaluableobjects aswell.Among thesecollections

6.arebe somepriceless potteries.During the visit,we werevery excitedto seesome figuresof LuXun,whoonce madeinspiring

7.attempts attemptinold China.After thevisit,wehad adiscussion,

8.aiming aim to improvethe understandingof art.If you d loveto visitit,I hopeyou adoptmy advice.On theone hand,youdbetter visitit onthe weekday.On

9.theotherhand,don ttake anyphotoswhen

10.enioyingeniov thecollections.T msure thatyou willlearna greatdeal fromthevisit.阅读理解2021・重庆模拟George Nakashimaalways insistedthat hewas asimple woodworker,not an artist.Even thoughmajor museumsexhibited his works and thedirector of the AmericanCraft Museumcalled hima nationaltreasure,MrNakashima rejected the labelof artist.For almostfifty yearshe simplywenton shapingwood intobeautiful chairs,tables,and cabinets.Nakashima hada cleargoal.He intendedeach pieceof furniturehemade tobe asperfect aspossible.Even makinga boxwas anact ofcreation,because itproduced anobject that had never existed before.Initially Nakashimaused localwood,sometimes fromhis ownproperty.Later,he traveledto seekout Englishoak,Persian walnut,African zebrawoodand Indianteak.He especiallyliked tofind giantroots thathad beendug outof the groundafter atree wastaken down.Nakashima feltthat makingthiswood intofurniture wasa wayof allowingthe treeto liveagain.Most furnituremakers preferperfect boards,but Nakashimatookpleasure inusing woodwith interestingknots（节疤）and cracks.Theseirregularities gavethe woodpersonality andshowed thatthe treehad livedahappy life.He neverfailed tocreate anobject thatwas bothuseful andbeautiful.One earlypiece Nakashimadesigned wasa threeleggedchair forhis smalldaughter,Mira,to usewhenshesat atthe tablefor meals.The Mirachairbecame sopopular thatNakashima latermade bothlow andhigh versions.Another famouspiece,the Conoidchair,has twolegs supportedby bladelikefeet.Always,Nakashima sdesigns wereprecise andgraceful,marked byasimplicity thatrevealed hislove forthe wood.As theyears passed,Nakashima sreputation grewand hisworkreceived manyawards.His childrenMira andKevin,now adults,joined theteam of craftspeople in their fathersstudio.Nakashimas dreamofintegrating work and familyhad etrue.【文章大意】这是一篇人物传记短文介绍了木工兼艺术家的GeorgeNakashima以及他设计的作品的相关信息

1.Which ofthe followingbest describesNakashimaA.Generous andoutgoing.B.Honest andsimple.C.Capable andfriendly.D.Creative andmodest.【解析】选Do推理判断题根据第一段Mr Nakashimarejectedthelabel ofartist.〃可知，Nakashima拒绝了艺术家的称号由此判断出，他很谦虚才o艮据第二段Even makinga boxwas anactofcreation,because itproducedan objectthathadneverexistedbefore.”可知,甚至制作一个盒子也是一种创造行为，因为它制造了一个以前从未存在过的物体由此判断出，他很有创造力

2.Why wasNakashima calleda nationaltreasureA.His artwork madetrees liveagain.B.He usedprecious woodmaterials.C.His chairswere beautifullydesigned.D.He wasdevoted tomaking furniture.【解析】选A细节理解题根据第二段Nakashima feltthat makingthis woodintofurniture wasa wayof allowingthe treeto liveagain.可次巴Nakashima认为，将这种木材制成家具是让这棵树重获生机的一种方式所以Nakashima被称为国宝是因为他的艺术作品使树木重获生机

3.What canwe learnabout Nakashimafromthelast twoparagraphsA.He lovedhisworkand family.B.He madechairs ofthe samestyle.C.He soughtfor asimple lifeand art.D.He waslost inresearching thewood.【解析】选A推理判断题根据倒数第二段中〃早期设计的一件作品是为他的小女儿米拉设计的一张三条腿的椅子，供她坐在桌边用餐时使用一直以来，Nakashima的设计都是精确而优雅的，以一种简单的方式表现出他对木材的热爱〃和最后一段Nakashimas dreamof integratingworkandfamilyhad etrue.Nakashima将工作和家庭融为一体的梦想实现了〃可判断出，他爱他的工作和家人

4.What canbe inferredabout Mira and KevinA.They hadanartstudio oftheir own.B.They stilllacked theability tocreate artworks.C.They hada moninterest with their father.D.They enjoyedthe samereputation with their father.【解析】选C推理判断题根据最后一段His childrenMiraandKevin,nowadults,joined theteamofcraftspeople in their fathersstudio,”可知，他的两个孩子米拉和凯文，现在已经长大成人，加入了他们父亲的工作室中的手工艺团队由此判断出，米拉和凯文跟父亲有共同的兴趣关闭文档返回原板块Word

4.attemptto do sth.尝试做某事

6.in theflesh活着的；本人

7.appeal to（对某人）有吸引力;（使某人）感兴趣

8.asacocsequence

9.concentrate on集中于

10.convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事经典句式.速记＞|Part

31.【句型公式】without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句Without thenew paintsandthenew technique,we wouldnot beable toseethe manygreat masterpiecesfor whichthis periodisfamous.没有新的绘画颜料和新的技术，我们将无法看到这个时期许多伟大的杰作

2.【句型公式】would ratherdo...than do...宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Many artlovers wouldrather risitthis smallrrt gatnrvthan arvother inNewYork.与纽约的其他美术馆相比，许多艺术爱好者更喜欢参观这个小型美术馆

3.【句型公式】现在分词短语作结果状语Henry ClayFrick,a richNew Yorker,died in1919,leaving hishouse,furniture andart collectiontotheAmerican people.亨利・克莱・弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，他把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民

1.“财产〃集合

①belongings n.财物；动产

②possessions n.财产；私人物品

③property n.财产；所有物；不动产

2.“by+〃.〃短语归纳

①by coincidence巧合地

②by chance偶然地

③by mistake错误地

④by accident偶然地

⑤by design故意地细品味经典文章I.Leaving ahightech jobto helpAfrican childrenUpuntil his early thirties,Silbaugh leda typicalAmerican life.Heattended publicschools,went tocollege,and gota jobin thehightechindustry.But thenhe wanted to liveoverseas.While planningto leavefor EastAfrica,Silbaugh wasintroduced toLabanMovement Analysis.It sa wayof describingmovement,,zhe says.zzSo,you couldcreate adanceand actuallywrite outthat danceinalanguage thatsomeone elsecouldlook atand thenreproduce thatdance orthat movement.In Uganda,Silbaugh sinterest inLaban,teaching skillsand hisexperiencein businesscame togetherwith InMovement,a programmeusingLaban MovementAnalysis asa formof curefor childrenwho didnt haveparentsor wereabused.〃We workwith about300disadvantaged childrenand youthfrom thesurroundingarea.And weuse the arts asa tooltobuildtheir selfconfidence,to developtheir municationskills,leadership skillsand givethemopportunities todevelop inlife throughthearts,he said.The childrenetothe programmeafter schooland onweekends,to learnmusic,dance,creative writing,the visualarts andcircus performing.Whenkids firstetothe threeyearprogramme,they areshy,quiet,and unabletoexpress themselves.As thetime goesby,Silbaugh watchesthem transforminto happy,confident voungsters,with apositive outlookfor theirown future.按要求完成任务II.

1.While planningto leavefor EastAfrica,Silbaugh wasintroduced toLabanMovement Analysis.翻译计划到东非去的时候,初次了解到了拉班运动分析snbaugh

2.As thetime goesby,Silbaugh watchesthem transformintohappy,confident youngsters,with apositive outlookfor theirown future.翻译随着时间的流逝,观察到他们变成快乐、自信的儿童了,并且Silbaugh以一种积极的态度去展望自己的未来重点词汇I.

②I waswalking aimlesslyaimin thestreet whenI cameacross John,wholed asort oflife withoutany aim.一句多译

③据说他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训It issaid thatthey areaiming totrain everyonebythe endoftheyear.日It issaid thatthey areaimin vttraining everyonebythe endoftheyear.

2.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；一贯的•【教材原句】A typicalpicture atthis timewas fullof religioussymbols,which createdafeeling ofrespect andlove forGod.P2那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重.【词块必记】⑴be typical of...典型的；有代表性的It stypical of sb.todosth.某人一向如此做某事⑵typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常，一般•【语境速测】单句语法填空©This paintingis fairlytypical ofhisearlyworks.

②Women insome countriestypicalMtvpical havetheir firstchild whentheyare veryyoung.句式改写©Typically,hehasapreferencefor thosehaving previousexperience,ffi it作形式主语改写It istypicalofhim tohaveapreference forthosehaving previousexperience.

3.possess拥有;具有；支配•【教材原句】Rich peoplewantedtopossess theirown paintings,so theycould decoratetheirsuperb palacesand greathouses.P2富人彳门想拥有自己的艺术品以装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅.【词块必记】lbe possessed of具有；拥有⑵possession.拥有;p/.财产；所有物be in possession of拥有主语为人3be inthe possession ofsb.=beinonespossession某物被某人拥有take possession of占有；拥有【名师点津】inpossessionof意为拥有;占有”,主语通常为表示人的词语;inthepossessionof意为被占有，主语通常为表示物的词语■【语境速测】单句语法填空〃©As theold sayinggoes,“A truefriend isthe bestpossession possess.

②The largesupermarket ispossessedpossessof alot ofgoods.@The richman tookpossessionofthe landlast year.一句多译众所周知，他拥有许多这个艺术家的作品@As isknown toall,he possessesa number ofthesrtist s works.possess5As isknown toall,he ispossessedofnumber ofthe artist sworks.possessed@As isknown toall,heisinpossessionofa numberofthe artistsworks,possession©As isknown toall,anumberoftheartistsworks areinthepossession ofhim,possession

4.attempt n.努力；尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图•【典型例句】Any attemptto setback thewheel ofhistory isdoomed tofailure.任何要使历史的齿轮倒退的企图都是注定要失败的.【词块必记】lattempt todo...尝试试图做2make anattempttodo/at doing...尝试做in anattempttodosth.试图做某事atthefirstattempt第一次尝试3attempted adj.未遂的•［易混辨析】attempt/try/manageattempt正式用语，常指一次的而不是连续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，包含冒险〃的意义try一般用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价；后接不定式时表示〃试图做某事〃；后接动名词时表示“试着做某事〃manage表示成功地做成某事〃，强调结果。