还剩22页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
眉山市高中届第二学期期末教学质量监测2023英语试题卷（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目;
2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹.
3.非选择题部分请按题号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效;
4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;5,请勿折叠答题卡.保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.When will the concert beginA.At5:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
30.
2.How does the mankeep intouch withhis grandparentsA.By WeChat.B.By Email.C.By phone.
3.What can we sayabout thecoupleA.Theyre goodlooking.B.Theyre hardworking.C.Theyre warmhearted.
4.What doesthe womanneed helpwithA.The tallbox.B.The widebox.C.The smallbox.
5.How muchwillthe man payfor themodel planeA.$
35.B.$
30.C.$
5.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分
22.5分）C.Reduced sleep quality hasnothing todo withthem.D.No electronicsshould beused in bed at any time.
15.What can be asuitable titlefor the textA.Say Noto SmartphonesB.Sleep QualityCan BeImprovedC.LED LightSource CausesGreat HarmD.Smartphone AddictionRuins Sleep【答案】
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.D【解析】【分析】本文是说明文研究表明沉迷于智能会导致睡眠不佳，在晚上过度使用智能会导致入睡困难,减少睡眠持续时间，导致白天疲劳【题详解】12推理判断题根据第二段“The study,published Tuesdayin Frontiers in Psychiatry,looked atsmartphone useamong1,043students between the agesof18and30at Kings College London.Researchers askedthe studentsto pletetwo（这项周二发表在questionnaires on their sleep quality and smartphone use,in person and online.Frontiersin Psychiatry上的研究，研究了伦敦名年龄在岁至岁之间的学生使用智能的情况研究人员要求King*sCollege10431830学生们完成两份关于睡眠质量和智能使用情况的问卷，一份面对面，一份在线）”可知的团Sei YonSohn队通过收集第一手资料开始他们的研究，故选C【题详解】13细节理解题根据第四段uStudents whoreported highuse of smartphones alsoreported poor sleep quality,the studyfound.That foilsin linewith previous studies that have found overuse of smartphones at night to be associated with trouble（睡眠持续时间）（研究发现，频繁使用智能的学生falling asleep,reduced sleep duration and daytime tiredness.睡眠质量很差这与先前的研究一一在晚上过度使用智能会导致入睡困难，减少睡眠持续时间和白天疲劳有关的发现相符）”可知研究表明频繁使用智能与睡眠质量差有关故选B【题详解】14细节理解题根据倒数第二段“In fact,the No.1rule isHno puters,cell phones,and ipadsin bedand atleast onehour.（事实上，睡眠基础研before bed Dr.Vsevolod Polotsky,who directssleep basicresearch,said in a recentinterview究的负责人博士在最近的一次采访中说，最重要的规则是“至少在睡前一小时不要把电脑、Vsevolod Polotsky和平板电脑放在床上）”可知博士认为我们应该在睡觉前一小时停止使用电子设备故Vsevolod Polotsky选A【题详解】15主旨大意题根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段的^Addiction to smartphones will result inpoor sleep,according to a（一项新的研究表明，沉迷于智能会导致睡眠不良）”可知，文章开头点明沉迷于智能会导致睡眠new study.不佳，下文通过调查研究证实了这一观点，分析了原因并给出了合理化建议所以本文介绍的是成瘾对睡眠的消极影响，（成瘾毁了睡眠）概括了文章内容，适合作为标Smartphone AddictionRuins Sleep题故选D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Lifestyle Habitsto ReduceStressA littlebit ofstress isgood,and necessaryfor survival,but seriousor continuingstress canincrease therisk forstressrelateddiseases,including depression,cancer andothers.16Heres howto startmaking healthychanges to reduceyour stress levels.Find ahobby youenjoy17Anything thattakes youaway fromdaytoday concernsis helpful for lowering stress levels.The keyis tofocus on what you are doing to block out the rest of what is going on.Avoid strictdietingIf youare cuttingdown caloriestoo muchin orderto loseyour weight,you mayactually bedoing yourbody harm.Eating enoughcarbohydrates isimportant,since theyencourage thebrain tomake serotonin,which has a calmingeffect inthe body.18Doing socan causedrops inblood sugar,which canworsen stress.Enjoy natureGetting outside and spending some time in nature can help relieve stress,improve yourmood andincrease feelings ofhappiness andwellbeing.19Being neargreen spacesin particularhas beenassociated with reduced stress,and isassociated withreduced symptoms of anxiety and depression.Seek supportand connection20Its throughour socialconnections thatwe keepour stresslevels down.If youcant bewith a friend or lovedone in person,a phonecall orZoom meetingcan helpyou stayconnected.Now thatyou havethese tips,lets getstarted.Pick onestrategy tostart withthis week,and thenadd anotherone thefollowingweek.Put reminderson yourcalendar soyou willhave yourown personalizedweek—by—week plan forfighting againststress.A.Humans aremeant to be social.B.Playing yourfavorite tunescan reducestresslevels.C.Its alsoimportant toavoid longperiods withoutfood.D.Feeling calmerand sleepingbetter aresome of the benefits.E.That canmean practicingan instrument,painting orcooking.F.Research hasshown numeroushealth benefitsfrom beingin nature.G.Its unbelievablyimportant forour senseof wellbeingto managestress.【答案】
16.G
17.E
18.C
19.F
20.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文一点点的压力是好的，而且对生存是必要的，但是严重的或持续的压力会增加与压力相关的疾病的风险，包括抑郁症、癌症和其他疾病文章主要就如何减轻压力提出了一些建议【题详解】16才艮据上文“A littlebit ofstress isgood,and necessaryfor survival,but seriousor continuingstress canincrease therisk（一点点的压力是好的，而且对生存是必要的，但for stressrelateddiseases,including depression,cancer andothers.是严重的或持续的压力会增加与压力相关的疾病的风险，包括抑郁症、癌症和其他疾病）”结合后文给出了应对压力的方法，可知本句是在强调应对压力的重要性故选项“应对压力对我们的幸福感非常重要”符合语G境，故选G【题详解】17根据标题Find ahobby youenjoy（找一个你喜欢的爱好）”以及后文uAnything thattakes youaway fromdaytodayconcerns ishelpfulforloweringstresslevels.The keyis tofocusonwhatyouaredoingtoblockouttherestofwhatis（任何能让你远离日常关注的事情都有助于降低压力水平关键是要专注于你正在做的事情，而不去goingon.想其他正在发生的事情）”可知，本段的主旨是通过培养爱好来降低压力，故选项“这可以意味着练习一种E乐器，绘画或烹饪”符合语境，故选E【题详解】18根据上文“If youare cuttingdown caloriestoo muchin orderto loseyour weight,you mayactually bedoing yourbodyharm.Eating enoughcarbohydrates isimportant,since theyencourage thebrain tomake serotonin,which hasa calming（如果你为了减肥而大量减少热量摄入，实际上你可能是在伤害你的身体摄入足够的碳水化effect in the body.合物是很重要的，因为它们能促进大脑产生血清素，而血清素对身体有镇静作用）”以及后文“Doing socan cause（这样做会导致血糖下降，从而加重压力）”可知，上文提到摄入drops inblood sugar,which canworsen stress.足够碳水化合物很重要，后文则提到了血糖下降的情况，可知本句是在说明导致血糖下降的原因长时间不吃东西故选项“避免长时间不吃东西也很重要”符合语境，故选C C题详解】39根据上文“Gettingoutsideandspendingsometimeinnaturecan helprelievestress,improve yourmood andincrease（到户外去，花一些时间在大自然中可以帮助缓解压力，改善你的心情，增feelingsofhappiness andwellbeing.加幸福感和康乐）”以及后文Being neargreen spacesin particularhas beenassociated withreduced stress,and is（特另是靠近绿色空间可以减少压力，也可以减少associatedwithreducedsymptomsofanxietyanddepression.ij焦虑和抑郁的症状）”可知，本段提到去大自然中缓解压力，选项中对应上文中故选项“研F naturenature F究表明身处大自然中有许多健康益处”符合语境，故选F【题详解】根据后文20“Its throughour socialconnections thatwe keepour stresslevels down.If youcan*tbewith（正是通过我们的社会关系，a friendorlovedone inperson,a phonecall orZoom meetingcanhelpyou stayconnected.我们降低了压力水平如果你不能和朋友或爱人在一起，一个或会议可以帮助你保持联系）”可知，后Zoom文提到了社会关系可以降低压力水平，选项中对应后文中故选项“人类生来就是社会性的”A socialsocial A符合语境，故选A第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空供20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It wasan ordinaryFriday forSusan Johnson.She woke up in snowy Mountain Village,in Alaska and21her Facebookpage.An oldschool friendhad22a linkto anarticle showingbeautiful colorphotos frommid20thcentury Alaskaunder the23:“Do you know the mystery behind these Alaska travelphotos,,As anAlaskan who24in andaround MountainVillage,Johnson wasinterested.She clickedthe linkand readhowJennifer Skupinfound abox of25ataDutch marketback in2008,digitized them,and discovered amazing pictures26across thethen newlyfoundedUS state.Skupin triedto identifypeople in the photosat thetime,but hadno27Over adecade later,shed rediscoveredtheslides stayingin hercloset Now,she hopedthat by28the pictures online,people in the imagesmight29themselves.Skupin askedanyone with30to mentonaGoogle Drivecontaining200photos ofpeople,places andscenes.After aquick lookthrough thegallery,Johnson31her attentionto preparingfor thedinner.It wasonly later,when herhusbandPeter camehome andshe toldhim about the article,that32drove her to take another look.Johnson clickedthrough the images,33as sherecognized landscapes,old classmates,neighbors andfriends.Then shesaw it.Her sisterMarcia,was34recognizable.Johnson tooka deepbreath.“Well ifshes in the picture,Eve gotto bein there35She continuedclicking through.36two photoslater,there shewas——pictured alongside Marcia and two other childhood friends.n Inearly37thesofa and I called to Peter,This isme!And Ishowed himthe photo and hesaid,Yeah,that isyou.So,I wasreallyeexxcciitteedd..””SShhee sseenntttthhee pphhoottoottoo hheerrffaammiillyy,,aanndd tthheennssppeenntt hhoouurrss38throughthe Google Drive,39mmeennttss aannddeennjjooyyiinngg tthhiiss_40trip40th_ro_u_gthritpimther.ough time.
21.A.collected B.closed C.checked D.created
22.A.found B.developed C.selected D.posted
23.A.message B.headline C.note D.subject
24.A.grew upB.set offC.got aroundD.moved away
25.A.photos B.slides C.paintings D.films
26.A.drawn B.kept C.taken D.covered
27.A.word B.effect C.luck D.reaction
28.A.selling B.hanging C.painting D.sharing
29.A.admit B.recognize C.enjoy D.report
30.A.information B.imagination C.invitation D.instruction
31.A.attracted B.received C.moved D.paid
32.A.curiosity B.anxiety C.confusion D.excitement
33.A.satisfied B.delighted C.amused D.surprised
34.A.immediately B.rarely C.regularly D.increasingly
35.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
36.A.As usualB.In factC.Sure enoughD.At once
37.A.stood byB.jumped offC.lay inD.sat on
38.A.counting B.turning C.getting D.bing
39.A.adding B.accepting C.showing D.downloading
40.A.smooth B.unforgettable C.fortable D.unexpected【答案】2LC
22.D
23.B
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了在查看主页时，看到了老同学分享的世纪Susan JohnsonFacebook20中期阿拉斯加美丽的彩色照片的文章链接，这是在荷兰市场找到的一盒幻灯片，她希望通过在Jennifer Skupin网上分享这些照片，照片中的人可以认出自己结果在这些照片里发现了自己和自己的姐妹Johnson题详解】[21考查动词词义辨析句意她在阿拉斯加的雪山村醒来，然后查看她的主页收集；Facebook A.collected B.closed关闭；C.checked查看；D.created创造根据后文uher Facebookpage指查看Facebook主页应用check o故选C【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意一位老同学贴出了一篇文章的链接，上面是世纪中期阿拉斯加美丽的彩色照片,20标题是“你知道这些阿拉斯加旅行照片背后的秘密吗？找到；发展；挑选；A.found B.developed C.selected张贴根据后文可知老同学在上贴出了一篇文章的连接，故选D.posted“a linktoanarticle”Facebook Do题详解】[23考查名词词义辨析句意一位老同学贴出了一篇文章的链接，上面是世纪中期阿拉斯加美丽的彩色照片，20标题是“你知道这些阿拉斯加旅行照片背后的秘密吗？信息；标题；笔记；A.message B.headline C.note D.subject科目后文u DoyouknowthemysterybehindtheseAlaskatravelphotos是这篇文章的标题故选Bo【题详解】24考查动词短语辨析句意:作为一个在山村及其周围长大的阿拉斯加人，约翰逊对此很感兴趣成长；A.grew upB.set off出发；C.got around到处走动；D.moved away搬走根据上文u ShewokeupinsnowyMountainVillage,可知约翰逊是在山村及其周围长大的阿拉斯加人故选in AlaskaA题详解】[25考查名词词义辨析句意她点击了这个链接，读到了年，在荷兰市场找到了一盒幻灯片，2008Jennifer Skupin将它们数字化，然后发现了在当时刚刚成立的美国这个州拍摄的令人惊叹的照片照片；幻A.photos B.slides灯片；C.paintings图画；D.films电影呼应后文中ashed rediscoveredthe slides指Jennifer Skupin在荷兰市场找到了一盒幻灯片，故选B【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意她点击了这个链接，读到了年，在荷兰市场找到了一盒幻灯片，2008Jennifer Skupin将它们数字化，然后发现了在当时刚刚成立的美国这个州拍摄的令人惊叹的照片绘画；保持；A.drawn B.kept带走，拍摄；覆盖根据上文指发现拍摄的令人惊叹的照片，应C.taken D.covered“discoveredamazingpictures”用故选take C【题详解】27考查名词词义辨析句意当时，试图辨认照片中的人，但没有成功单词；影响；Skupin A.word B.effect C.luck运气；反应根据上文中表示转D.reaction“Skupin triedto identifypeople in the photosat thetime,but hadno”but折，可知她没能成功辨认出里面的人，“不成功”故选have noluck C【题详解】28考查动词词义辨析句意现在，她希望通过在网上分享这些照片，照片中的人可以认出自己销售；A.selling悬挂；绘画；分享彳艮据后文可B.hanging C.painting D.sharing thepicturesonline,people in the imagesmight”知她把照片分享到了网上是希望照片里的人们可以认出自己故选D【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意现在，她希望通过在网上分享这些照片，照片中的人可以认出自己承认；A.admit识另」，认出；欣赏；报告呼应后文B.recognize IC.enjoy D.report“as sherecognized landscapes,old classmates,指辨认照片里的人故选neighbors”B【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意请任何有信息的人在谷歌硬盘上发表评论，里面有张人物、地点和场景Skupin200的照片信息；想象力;邀请；指令根据上文A.information B.imagination C.invitation D.instruction“Skupin asked可知请任何知道相关信息的人在网上发表评论，故选anyone with”Skupin A【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意在快速浏览了一遍照片后，约翰逊转移了她的注意力准备晚餐吸引；A.attracted B.received收到；C.moved移动；D.paid支付根据后文her attentionto preparingfor thedinnern可知约翰逊看了照片后，注意力转移到了准备晚餐上故选C【题详解】32考查名词词义辨析句意直到后来，当她的丈夫彼得回家后，她告诉他这篇文章的事，好奇心驱使她再看了一眼A.curiosity好奇;B.anxiety焦虑；C.confusion困惑；D.excitement激动根据后文a drovehertotakeanother可知好奇心驱使约翰逊再看一眼这些照片故选look A【题详解】33考查形容词词义辨析句意约翰逊点击这些图片，惊讶地发现她认出了风景、老同学、邻居和朋友A.satisfied满意的；高兴的；有趣的；惊讶的根据后文B.delighted C.amused D.surprised“Then shesaw it.Her sisterMarcia可知约翰逊从照片上认出了自己的亲人，感到惊讶故选D【题详解】34考查副词词义辨析句意她的姐妹马西娅，一眼就认出来了立即；很少地；A.immediately B.rarely C.regularly定期的；越来越多地根据上文可知她的妹妹马西娅，被立马认出来了D.increasingly“Her sisterMarcia,was”故选A【题详解】35考查不定代词辨析句意如果她在照片里，我肯定也在里面任何地方；某处；A.anywhere B.somewhere C.无处；至」处根据后文一nowhere D.everywhere I“two photoslater,there she was picturedalongsideMarciaandtwo可知约翰逊也在照片的某个地方，符合语境故选otherchildhoodfriends^somewhere B【题详解】36考查固定短语辨析句意果然，两张照片之后，她出现在了马西娅和另外两个儿时的朋友旁边和A.As usual往常一样；实际上；果然；立即上文中约翰逊猜测自己也在照片里，结果后B.In factC.Sure enoughD.At once来发现自己果然在照片上，符合语境故选sure enoughC【题详解】37考查动词短语辨析句意我差点儿从沙发上跳下来，对彼得喊道“这是我！支持；A.stood byB.jumped off跳下来;C.lay in贮存;D.sat on旁听根据后文uthe sofaandIcalledtoPeter,This isme!,,,可知约翰逊情绪激动，从沙发上跳了下来故选B【题详解】38考查动词词义辨析句意她把这张照片发给了家人，然后花了几个小时梳理谷歌硬盘，添加评论，享受这次意外的时间之旅计数;转弯;得到;梳理根据后文A.counting B.turning C.getting D.bing throughtheGoogle Drive可知约翰逊梳理了谷歌硬盘里的照片，故选D【题详解】39考查动词词义辨析句意她把这张照片发给了家人，然后花了几个小时梳理谷歌硬盘，添加评论，享受这次意外的时间之旅增力；接受；展示；呼应上文中A.adding B.accepting C.showing D.downloading“to menton ao指添加评论,应用故选GoogleDrive”add Aoo【题详解】40考查形容词词义辨析句意她把这张照片发给了家人，然后花了几个小时梳理谷歌硬盘，添加评论，享受这次意外的时间之旅顺利的；难忘的；舒服的；意外的约翰A.smooth B.unforgettable C.fortable D.unexpected逊一开始并不知道这些照片里有自己和自己的亲人，所以是一次意外的时间之旅故选D第二节共10小题；每小题分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式1At the41begin of the21st centuryChina hadno highspeed railways.Slow andoften unfortabletrains ranslowlyacross thishuge country,42make journeyssuch asShanghai Beijing43test oftravel endurance.Today,its a44total differentpicture.The worldsmost populousnation has the worlds45large networkof纵横交错highspeedrailways.Since2008no fewerthan37,900kilometers oflines havecrisscrossed thecountry,linking allof itsmajor46city.Half of the total47plete in the last five yearsalone,with afurther3,700kilometers dueto openin theing monthsof
2021.The networkis expectedto increasein length48more than70,000kilometers,by
2035.With maximumspeeds of350kph onmany lines,intercity travelhas beenchanged and the rulingposition ofairlineshas beenbroken onthe busiestroutes.Spain,49has the most highspeednetworks inEurope andsits insecond place in theglobal leaguetable,is alittle fish50pare withjust over2,000miles oflines builtfor operationat over250kph.Incontrast,the UKpresently hasjust107kilometers whilethe UnitedStates hasonly onerail routethat justabout qualifiesforhighspeed status.【答案】
41.beginning
42.making
43.a
44.totally
45.largest
46.cities
47.has been pleted
48.to
49.which
50.pared【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中国的铁路运输发展情况，如今这个世界上人口最多的国家拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网题详解】41考查名词句意在世纪初，中国还没有高铁结合句意表示“在……的开始”可知短语为21at thebeginning ofo故填beginning【题详解】42考查非谓语动词句意在这个幅员辽阔的国家里，缓慢且常常不舒服的火车行驶缓慢，使像上海到北京这样的旅行成为对旅行耐力的考验分析句子结构可知在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与上文句子构成主动关系，make故用现在分词作结果状语故填making【题详解】43考查冠词句意在这个幅员辽阔的国家里，缓慢且常常不舒服的火车行驶缓慢，使像上海到北京这样的旅行成为对旅行耐力的考验为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应test test用故填aa【题详解】44考查副词句意今天，情况完全不同了修饰形容词应用副词作状语故填【题different totally,totally45详解】考查最高级句意这个世界上人口最多的国家拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网根据上文可知应用形容worlds词最高级故填largest,largest0【题详解】46考查名词的数句意自年以来，至少有公里的铁路线纵横交错，连接了中国所有的主要城市200837900为可数名词，由修饰应用复数形式故填city allof cities【题详解】47考查时态语态句意仅在过去年里，就已完成了一半，还有公里将在年的未来几个月开放根537002021据后文可知应用现在完成时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，in thelastfiveyears主语为助动词用故填Half of the total,has hasbeenpleted题详解】[48考查介词句意到年，该网络的长度预计将增加到万公里以上结合句意表示“增加到”可知短语为20357故填increase toto【题详解】49考查定语从句句意西班牙拥有欧洲最多的高铁网络，在全球排名第二，与时速超过公里、仅超过2502000英里的高铁相比，简直就是条小鱼此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词先行词在从句中作主语，指物，Spanish,故应用关系代词引导故填which which【题详解】50考查非谓语动词句意西班牙拥有欧洲最多的高铁网络，在全球排名第二，与时速超过公里、仅超过2502000英里的高铁相比，简直就是条小鱼短语”与……相比较”，此处省略动词，用过去分词作状be paredwith be语故填pared第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，
51.10每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1,只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Today ismy dadsforty birthday,for whichwe plannedto throwa surpriseparty.We gotup earlyin themorning,andthen startto preparefor theparty.Mom cookswell,so shedecided tomake supperhimself withmy sisterhelping inkitchen.听下面5段对I cleanedthe roomsbut decoratedthem withsome freshflowers orderingonline.Hearing Dadwould be话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题
6.Why cantthe mantake exerciseregularlyA.He doesntfeel well.B.He cantspare moretime.C.He cantafford themoney.
7.What willthe womanprobably doon SaturdayA.Attend aparty.B.Go to the gym.C.Watch amovie.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题
8.What willthe womandoA.Throw awayold materials.B.Make aplanforweekend.C.Recycle andreuse something.
9.When willthe manprobably arriveat theentranceA.At8:50am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:10am.听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What doesthe manwant tobuyA.A TshirtB.A skirt.C.A sweater.IL Whatcolor doesthe mansdaughter preferA.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.
12.How muchdoestheman payfor theskirtA.$34,B.$
48.C.$
68.听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题
13.How doesthe womanfeelA.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Excited.
14.What willthemando beforethe classstartsA.Put upphotos.B.Collect materials.C.Read books.
15.What doesthe womansuggest doingA.Taking photos.home soon,we turnedoff allthe lightsimmediately,hide behindthe door.When Dadquiet walkedin,allof uscame outof,saying“Happy Birthdaynto him.Dad wasvery happyand moving.【答案】-fortiethf started-herself前添加thef andforderedf hidingquietly.去掉9off moved【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者一家给父亲准备生日聚会，给父亲惊喜的事情【详解】.考查数词句意今天是我爸爸的四十岁生日，我们打算为此举办一个惊喜派对此处表示“第四1十个生日”应用序数词故改为fortietho fortyfortietho.考查动词时态句意我们早上起得很早，然后开始为聚会做准备根据上文2“We gotup earlyin themorning,and可知应用一般过去时故改为then”start startedo.考查代词句意妈妈厨艺很好，所以她决定自己做晚饭，我姐姐在厨房帮忙此处指妈妈“她自己”应用3反身代词故改为herselfo himselfherselfo.考查冠词句意妈妈厨艺很好，所以她决定自己做晚饭，我姐姐在厨房帮忙结合句意表示“在厨房”可4知短语为故前添加inthekitchen kitchentheo o.考查连词句意我打扫房间，用一些网上订购的鲜花装饰结合语境，“打扫”与“装饰”为并列关系,应5用连词故改为ando butand.考查非谓语动词句意我打扫房间，用一些网上订购的鲜花装饰分析句子结构可知在句中应用非6rder谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语故改为flowers orderingordered•考查非谓语动词句意听说爸爸很快就要回来了，我们立刻关掉了所有的灯，躲到门后分析句子结构可7知在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语％故改为hide wehidehiding o.考查副词句意当爸爸安静地走进来时，我们都出来了，对他说“生日快乐”修饰动词应用副8walked词作状语故改为quietly,quiet quietlyo.考查固定短语句意当爸爸安静地走进来时，我们都出来了，对他说“生日快乐”结合句意表示“出来”9应用后面没有宾语，不需要介词故去掉e out,of of.考查形容词句意爸爸非常高兴和感动修饰人应用结尾形容词作表语故改为10ed movedmoving moved0第二节书面表达（满分25分）目前很多青少年有不良饮食习惯，对此你校英语俱乐部决定开展一次题为的征文比赛
52.“We AreWhat WeEat”请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括健康饮食的重要性；
1..你的建议（至少两条）2注意,词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3参考词汇营养nutritionWe AreWhat WeEat【答案】Nowadays moreand morepeople arepaying attentionto healthyeating habits.There aremany goodreasons forit.First,a good eating habitprovides thenutritions thatwe needin ourdaily life.At thesame time,studies haveshown thatahealthy dietis ofgreat importanceto preventmany diseases.In orderto keep healthy,we shouldform a good eating habit.As weall know,breakfast isthemostimportant meal,soeveryone shouldhave breakfast.Besides,we*d betterremove extrasugar andsalt fromour diet,which cancause weightproblem and heartdisease.And also,it isimportant toeat freshfruit andvegetables everyday.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇题目为的短文参赛“We AreWhat WeEat”提供offerprovide重要be importantbe ofimportance阻止stopprevent拿走takeremove原句In orderto keephealthy,we shouldform a goodeating habit.拓展句Only whenwe formagoodeatinghabitcanwekeephealthy.【点睛】[高分句型（定语从句）[高1]First,agoodeatinghabitprovides thenutritions thatwe needin ourdaily life.分句型2]Besides,wed betterremove extrasugar andsalt fromour diet,which cancause weightproblemandheart（引导的非限制性定语从句）disease,whichB Practicingagain.C.Asking somequestions.
16.Whats theprobable relationshipbetweenthe speakersA.Couples.B.Classmates.C.Cousins.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题
17.How didthe speakertravel aroundthe SouthIslandA.By car.B.By bus.C.By motorbike.
18.Where isChristchurchA.On theeast coast.B.In thenorthwest of the island.C.150kilometers northof Kaikoura.
19.What wouldthe speakerlike tosee mostA.Ocean birds.B.Whales.C.Dolphins.
20.What didthespeakerbuy atNelson SaturdayMarket asa souvenirA.A mask.B.Paintings.C.Jewelery.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Long IslandThings toDoForest WalkExperiencethe benefitsof earlyspring andfresh airat Planting Fields.Qualified guide,Linda Lombardoleads awalk一throughout thegrounds thatencourages observationand connectionwith yournatural surroundings,10a.m.noon May15,$40,plantingfields.org,1395PlantingFieldsRd.,Oyster Bay,$8parking fee.Line Dance ClassLearn linedance moveslike dragginglegand kickballchange amongothers,beginners classstarts at7p.m.,secondary classstarts at8p.m.,led byMarianne Taylor,email formore information,7p.m.—9:30p.m.May18,AmericanLegion Post144,730Willis Ave.,Williston Park,$15,licma.org/danceinstruction.html,
5165573384.Full MoonNight HikeTakean eveninghike throughthe forestup toNorth Pondand lookand listenfor nightcreatures whileenjoying somenightvision activitiesunder thelight of the moon.Reservations required24hours beforetaking thehike,as spaceis limited.A programfor adults and familieswith childrenover9,run byBon Jovi,8——9:30p.m.May27,$20,3Old CountryRd.,Quogue,quoguewildliferefuge.org,
6316534771.Astronomy DaySid Jacobson an astronomy educator,gives freeearth scienceand astronomy lectures for adultsand children.Toolkits（软件包）for thelectures aredeveloped andshared nationwideby theNational InformalSTEM EducationNetwork,10a.m.——2p.m.May15,Vanderbilt Museum,180Little NeckRd.,Centerport,vanderbiltmuseum.org,$10,$7youngerthan12,
6318545579.
1.Who isin chargeof theLine DanceClassA.Marianne Taylor.B.Linda Lombardo.C.Bon Jovi.D.Sid Jacobson.
2.What isspecial aboutFull MoonNight HikeA.It suitsboth adultsand children.B.It takesplaceinthe daytime.C.It providesa guidednature walk.D.It requiresbooking aheadof time.
3.Where willyou goif youare interestedin starsand planetsA.Oyster Bay.B.1863Pond Rd.C.Vanderbilt Museum.D.3Old CountryRd.【答案】l.A
2.D
3.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文文章介绍了四个在长岛可以做的事情【题详解】1细节理解题根据中o Line DanceClass“Learn linedance moveslike dragginglegand kickballchange amongothers,beginners classstarts at7p.m.,secondary classstarts at8p.m.,led byMarianneTaylor.・.（学习拉腿、换踢球等排舞动作,初级班晚上点开始，中级班晚上点开始，由管理）可知，78Marianne TaylorLineDanceClass由负责故选Marianne TaylorA【题详解】2细节理解题对比四个活动，根据Full MoonNight Hike中第二句uReservations required24hours beforetaking the.（由于空间有限，需要在徒步旅行前小时预订）”可知，特别之hike,as spaceis limited24Full MoonNight Hike处在于，需要提前预订故选D【题详解】3细节理解题根据中第一句Astronomy DaySid Jacobson,anastronomyeducator,gives freeearth scienceand（一位天文学教育家，为成人和儿童提供免费的地球科学和astronomylecturesfor adultsandchildren.SidJacobson,天文学讲座）”和u Toolkits（软件包）for thelectures aredeveloped andshared nationwideby theNational Informal一STEM EducationNetwork,10a.m.2p.m.May15,Vanderbilt Museum,180Little NeckRd.,Centerport,（讲座的工具包由国家非正式vanderbiltmuseum.org,$10,$7younger than12,
6318545579.教育网络在全国范围内开发和共享月日上午点至下午点,博物馆，路，STEM,515102Vanderbilt180Little Neck美元，岁以下，可知，如果你对恒星和行星感兴趣，你可以去博物馆故选Centerport,,107Vanderbilt CBNaomi Cooke was walking with afriend and their dogs through her local park in Burnside,on Tuesdaywhen sheheardsomeone shoutto watchout.Cooke turnedand hardlyhad timeto reactbefore a flying dischit herintheface with abig bang”,leaving herright cheekswollen almostto thesize ofa golfball.Two menplaying disc golf atthe course in JelliePark wereabout20metres fromthe pairwhenone of them threwthedisc hard,aiming fora nearbygoal.After beinghit Cookeimmediately wentto theemergency department,where twoCT scanson herface andcheekfound shehad escapedany brokenbones.Tm luckyit didnthit myeye becauseI thinkI wouldhave lostit.”Cooke said.Cooke oftenwalks her dog atthe parkand saidit wasalways busywith peopleplaying disc golf,but itwas notuntilafter Tuesdaythat shebecame concernedabout publicsafety there.There wereno signsaboutthedisc golfcourseinthe park,she said,andthearea isshared withchildren andpeoplewalking their dogs.“If ithad hitone of the kidsinthehead,it couldhave killedthem.^^Cooke didnot thinkshe wasthe onlyperson whohad been hit before,and saidthere wouldbe otherswho shareher concerns.Cooke plannedto goto thecouncil,saying itneeded torealise howdangerous itwas forthe space tobe shared byeveryoneand toprovide disc golfers witha spacewhere theycan playsafely.There shouldbe rules about how its done,making itsafe foreveryone.
4.What happenedto Cookeon TuesdayA.She wasstruck bya golfball.B.She washit byaflying disc.C.She wasbeaten bytwo men.D.She wasfrightened bya maddog.A.Cooke andher friend.B.Cooke andherdog.
5.What dothe underlinedwords nthepair11in Paragraph2refer toC.The twodiscgolfers.D.The twoCT scans.
6.A.Acceptable.B.Shocked.C.Angry.D.Worried.How didCooke feelabout peopleplaying discgolf inthe park
7.A.To getthe twomen introuble.B.To callforaban ondiscgolf.Why didCooke planto goto thecouncilC.To askfor personalprotection.D.To callfor saferplaces fordiscgolf.【答案】
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文讲述了周二，和一个朋友在当地的公园里散步时被飞盘击中了，她对Naomi Cooke此表示担心，计划去委员会为飞盘高尔夫呼吁更安全的地方【题详解】4细节理解题根据第一段“Naomi Cookewas walkingwithafriend andtheirdogsthrough herlocal parkin Burnside,onTuesday whenshe heardsomeone shoutto watchout.Cooke turnedand hardlyhad timeto reactbefore aflyingdischit her（二，和intheface witha bigbang”,leaving herright cheekswollen almostto thesize ofa golfball.JW Naomi Cooke一个朋友带着他们的狗在伯恩赛德当地的公园里散步，突然听到有人喊着要小心转过身来，还没来得及Cook反应，一个飞盘就打在了她的脸上，“砰”的一声，她的右脸颊肿得几乎有高尔夫球那么大）”可知，Cooke周二被飞盘击中了故选B【题详解】5词句猜测题根据第一段中“NaomiCookewaswalkingwithafriendandtheirdogsthroughherlocalparkinBurnside（周二，和一个朋友带着他们的狗在伯恩赛德当地的公园里散步时被两名男子扔的飞盘击中了）NaomiCooke故画线词指的是和她的朋友”故选“Cooke A【题详解】6推理判断题根据倒数第二段“If ithad hitone ofthe kidsinthehead,it couldhave killedthem.Cooke didnot think（“如果它击shewasthe onlyperson whohadbeenhitbefore,and saidthere wouldbe otherswho shareher concerns.中了其中一个孩子的头部，可能会杀死他们认为她不是唯一一个之前被击中的人，并表示会有其他Cooke人和她一样担心）”可推知，对人们在公园里玩飞盘高尔夫表示担忧故选Cooke D【题详解】7细节理解题根据最后——段“Cooke plannedto gotothecouncil,saying itneeded torealise howdangerous itwas forthespacetobesharedby everyoneand toprovide discgolfers witha spacewhere theycan playsafely.There shouldbe（计划去委员会，说它需要意识到每个人共享这个空rulesabouthowit*s done,making itsafe foreveryone.^Cooke间是多么危险，并为飞盘高尔夫球手提供一个他们可以安全地玩的空间“应该有相关的规定来规定如何使用，确保对每个人都是安全的“”可知，计划去委员会是为飞盘高尔夫呼吁更安全的地Cooke方故选DCA Singaporean pany will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turningthem intofish feed,aiming tocut thecountrys use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue AquaInternational willpartner withDnata,an airand travelservices provider,to changeorganic wasteatSingapores ChangiAirport intoinsect proteinfor aquaculturaluse,according toa statementTuesday.The projectlooks toreplace traditional fish and soybean mealasthemain sourcesof proteinfor aquafeed.The insectswill eat the food waste and change it into part ofthebodycontaining about60per centprotein.The driedbaby wormswillthen be made into feed.These mealwormscan bea continuoussolution toseveral problems.Using a small land and giving out less carbon,they turnfood wasteinto feedand offeran alternativesource ofprotein.Ynsect SAS,a smallFrench businessthat keepsmealworms tofeed fish and pets,attracted moneyfrom investorsincluding IronMan movieactor Robert Downey Jr.in around of fundraising last year.The dealwill giveSingapores farmersaccess todomestically producedanimal feed,which istraditionally boughtfrom abroad.The SoutheastAsian nationimports morethan90percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third ofitsfood locallyby
2030.It alsoaims toachieve ageneral recyclingrate of70per centby then.Presently,less than20per centof Singaporesfood wasteis recycled.As partofthepartnership,Dubaibased Dnatawill addBlue Aquato itslist ofsuppliers tobuy locallyfarmed seafoodforits cateringservice.A.To cut the use of importedfish feed.B.To eatfood wasteand makefish feed.C.To domesticallyproduce animalfeed.D.To replacetraditionalfishandsoybeanmeal.
9.What doesParagraph4mainly talkaboutA.The producersofthefeed.B.The purposeoftheprojectC.The advantagesoftheproject.D.The positionofthefeed.
8.What isthe functionof mealworms
10.What canwe inferabout Singaporefrom Paragraph5A.It isa richcountry.B.It isshort ofselfproduced food.C.Its recyclingrate isvery highnow.D.Its farmersdont supportthe deal.
11.What isthetextmainly aboutA.A newway toproduce fish feed.B.An introductiontoapany.C.A plantoreducefood waste.D.A dealto protectfarmers.【答案】
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了新加坡一家公司将把机场垃圾用作粉虫饲料，然后再将其转化为鱼类饲料，此举旨在减少新加坡对进口饲料的使用，并提供一种持续替代饲料文章还介绍了这一项目实施的过程以及粉虫的作用和项目优势等情况【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段中8“The insectswilleatthefood wasteandchangeitintopartofthebody（这些昆虫会吃掉食物残渣，containing about60per centprotein.The driedbaby wormswill thenbemadeinto feed.并将其转化为体内含有约蛋白质的部分晒干的小虫将被制成饲料）”可知，粉虫的作用是吃食物废料，被做60%成鱼饲料故选B【题详解】主旨大意题根据第四段“9These mealwormscanbea continuoussolution toseveral problems.Usinga smalllandandgivingoutlesscarbon,they turnfoodwasteinto feedand offeran alternativesource ofprotein.YnsectSAS,asmallFrench businessthat keepsmealwormstofeedfishandpets,attracted moneyfrom investorsincluding Iron（这些粉虫可以连续解决几个问题利用Man movieactor RobertDowney Jr.inaroundoffundraisinglastyear.一小块土地和更少的碳排放，它们将食物垃圾转化为饲料，并提供蛋白质的另一种来源在去年的一轮融资中，法国小型企业吸引了包括钢铁侠电影演员.在内的投资者的资金，该公司通过饲养Ynsect SASRobertDowneyJr粉虫来喂鱼和宠物）”可知，第四段主要讲了这一项目的优势故选C【题详解】推理判断题根据第五段中10“The dealwill giveSingapores farmersaccess todomestically producedanimalfeed,which istraditionally boughtfromabroad.The SoutheastAsian nationimports morethan90percent ofits.（该协议将使新加坡的农民能够获得国内生产的foodandhassetagoaltoproduceathirdofitsfood locallyby2030动物饲料，这些饲料传统上是从国外购买的这个东南亚国家以上的粮食依靠进口，并制定了到年90%2030国内粮食产量达到三分之一的目标）”可推知，新加坡的自产粮食不足故选B【11题详解】主旨大意题根据第一段u ASingaporeanpanywillfeedairportfoodwastetomealwormsbeforeturning.（新力口坡一家them intofishfeed,aiming tocutthecountrysuseofimportedfeedandofferacontinuousalternative公司将把机场垃圾用作粉虫饲料，然后再将其转化为鱼类饲料，此举旨在减少新加坡对进口饲料的使用，并提供一种持续替代饲料）”结合文章还介绍了这一项目实施的过程以及粉虫的作用和项目优势等情况可知，文章主要讲的是一种生产鱼饲料的新方法故选AAddiction to smartphones willresult inpoorsleep,according toa newstudy.The study,published Tuesdayin FrontiersinPsychiatry,looked atsmartphone useamong1,043students betweentheages of18and30at KingsCollege London.Researchers askedthe studentsto pletetwo questionnairesontheirsleepquality andsmartphone use,inpersonand online.Using alOquestion scalethat wasdeveloped tojudge smartphoneaddiction inchildren,nearly40%oftheuniversitystudents qualifiedas addictedtosmartphones,the studyfound.Our findingsare inagreement withother reportedstudiesin youngadult populationsglobally,which areintherange of3045%,“lead authorSei YonSohn andher coauthorswroteinthe study.nLater timeof usewas alsosignificantly connectedwith smartphoneaddiction,with useafter1a.m.increasing a3times risk/the authorswrote.Students whoreported highuseof smartphones alsoreported poorsleep quality,the studyfound.That foilsin linewithpreviousstudiesthathavefoundoveruseofsmartphonesatnighttobeassociatedwithtrouble fallingasleep,reduced（唾眠持续时间）sleep durationanddaytimetiredness.Thats likelybecause useofsmartphonesclose tobedtime hasbeenshown todelay thebodys normalsleep andwake clock.In fact,the No.1rule is“no puters,cell phones,and ipadsinbedand atleast onehour beforebedDr.VsevolodPolotsky,who directssleep basicresearch,said ina recentinterview.Thats becauseany LED light source fromelectronics（电子设备）may furtherhold backmelatonin（褪黑激素）levels,n Polotskysaid.Melatonin isoften referredtoasansleep hormone/because wesleep betterduring thenight whenlevels reachthe top.“This isa crosssectionalstudy,and itcannot leadto anyfirm conclusionsabout smartphoneuse asthe causeofreduced sleepquality,said BobPatton,a lecturerin clinicalpsychology atthe Universityof Surrey,via email.
12.How didSei YonSohns teambegin theirstudyA.By publishingresearching papers.B.By respondingto othersconcern.C.By collectingfirsthand data.D.By turningto relatedexperts.
13.What didthestudyfind aboutsleepqualityandsmartphoneuseA.3045%oftheuniversity studentsare addictedtosmartphones.B.High useofsmartphonesis relatedto poorsleepquality.C.Overuse ofsmartphones leadsto shortersleepduration.D.Use after1a.m.willresultin smartphoneaddiction.
14.What isPolotskys opinionon electronicsA.We shouldstop usingthem anhour beforegoing tosleep.B.LEDlightsourcefromthem willdelay normalsleep andwake clock.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
