湖南省株洲市2023年中考英语真题

湖南省株洲市年中考英语真题2023A.at B.on C.in

2.The toytruck belongto Jane*s littlebrother.He was the only little kidat thepicnic.ribA.must B.cant C.could

3.beautiful day!Lets takea walkby thelake.A.What B.What aC.How

4.Although thestorm brokemany thingsapart,it broughtcloser together.A.we B.us C.our

5..Todays China is a country keeps to this national character.A.what B.who C.that

6.Panda YaYa backto Beijingabout three weeks ago.A.was broughtB.is broughtC.brought

7.When myfriend calledme yesterday,I mymom in the kitchen.A.helped B.is helpingC.was helping

8.ChatGPT is one ofapplications thesedays.A.hot B.hotter C.the hottest

9.Today,we mustcontinue workingour skiesblue,waters cleanand landsclear.A.keep B.to keepC.keepingC.look up

10.My parents are happy that I often my little sister at home.Harry.Who owneda boat,lived near the seawith hisfamily.They madea livingby・・动语态；is brought一般现在时态的被动语态；brought过去式主语YaYaYY”，是动词短・语带回”动作的承受者，用被动语态由三周前”可知，一般过bring back”threeweeksago去时态的被动语态，结构是动词的过去分词故选was/were+A【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本构成注意是动词的过去分brought bring筑司0I.【答案】7C【解析】【分析】句意昨天我朋友打电话给我时，我正在厨房里帮妈妈帮助；helped正在帮助，现在进行时；正在帮助，过去进行时根据is helpingwas helpingWhen myfriend called昨天我朋友打电话给我时”可知，此处是“我正在厨房里帮妈妈从句是一般※me yesterday”o※过去时态，主语用过去进行时，其结构是的形式故选※was doingC※【点评】考查动词时态注意过去进行时的基本结构及用法※※.【答案】※8C※【解析】【分析】句意ChatGPT是当今最热门的应用程序之一hot,热的；hotter,更热的；※※最热的结合语句可知，此空要用最高the hottest,ChatGPT isone of...applications thesedays.※※级，形容词最高级+名词复数形式，表示最……之一故答案为one of+C※※出【点评】考查形容词的最高级的基本结构注意的最高级为hot hottest※※.【答案】9B※※【解析】【分析】句意今天，我们必须继续努力，保持我们的天蓝、水清、地清※※保持，动词叩，动词不定式；动名词形式结合语句keep,toke keeping,we mustcontinue※照※可矢口,天蓝,水清,土也清是继续努力的working...our skiesblue,waters cleanand landsclear.目的，要用动词不定式，故答案为B【点评】考查动词不定式注意不定式与动名词的区别.【答案】10A【解析】【分析】句意我父母很高兴我经常在家照顾我的小妹妹照顾；lookafter寻找；查找艮据look forlook upI MyparentsarehappythatIoften...mylittlesisterathome.”可知，此空应该是“照顾”故选A【点评】考查短语辨析c注意区分与的不同clook after,look forlook up氐【答案】11・C；

12.A；

13.B；

14.A；

15.A；

16.C；

17.C；

18.B；

19.A；

11.A BC Harry,who owneda boat,fired near.（哈里有一条船，他和家人在海边生活）可知他们以捕鱼为生故the seawith hisfamily选C.句意然后他决定修补它修；粉刷；保护根据12A BC While the painter was painting,he（当油漆工粉刷时，他发现船底有一个洞）可found there was a hole at the bottom of the boat知他决定修补这个洞故选A句意这个油漆工不知道为什么说道什么；为什么；什么时候根据

13.A BC Youvealready（你已经给过我粉刷船的钱了!）可知油漆工不知道为什么哈里paid me for painting the boat!又给他钱故选B句意这不是粉刷的钱，而是修补洞的钱但是；和；所以结合语句

14.A BC Itis not for the可知,•表示“不是而painting,...fbr havingrepaired the hole!not...but..是……%故选A句意当然为这么不起眼的小事你没必要给我那么多没必要；禁止；不可能

15.A BC根据Its justa smallserviced这只是一个小服务）可知他认为哈里没必要付那么多钱故选A句意昨天我的孩子们乘船去捕鱼朋友；邻居；孩子根据

16.A BC It was yousaved my（是你救了我孩子们的命!）可知此处是指孩子们乘船故选句意当childrens lives!Co

17.我注意到他们乘船时，我相当担心兴奋的；开心的；担心的A BC根据语句可知当看至」孩子们乘I rememberedthe boathad ahole thathadn*t beenrepaired yet.I船时他很担心故选C句意你很难想象当我看到他们安全地走出来时我的多么开心进去；出来；

18.A B沿着根据语句.C You cant imagine how happy I was when I saw themwalking...safe andsound可知孩子们安全地走出船时，哈里很开心故选B句意是你救了我孩子们的命!你；他；我们根据上文语句

19.A BC Then I checked the boat可知此处是指你”救了孩子们的命故选and found you had repaired thehole,Ac句意小小的善举可以带来巨大的影响小的；大的；坏的根据语句

20.A BC Small acts of可矢口止匕处用“大和前面的小”作对比故选kindness can make a...difference.B【答案】

21.B

22.C【解析】【分析】文章大意介绍了一个人的点餐明细【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据可知

21.LIGHTHOUSE OFDUMPLINGS11Main Street在故选LIGHTHOUSE OFDUMPLINGS11Main StreetB细节理解题根据（饺子

22.Dumplingsll2beef dumplings10cabbage dumplings.12个牛肉饺子和个卷心菜饺子）可知，共点了个饺子故选1022C【答案】

23.C

24.A

25.B※※【解析】【分析】文章大意介绍了三个不同年级的学生可以参加的有趣的学校旅行，分别※前往油仙、醴陵和炎陵每个地方的活动都不同，包括在湖边露营、划船、钓鱼、参观博物※馆、爬山、烹饪美食、参观炎帝陵园、种植蔬菜和采茶叶等※※【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，※仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查※※细节理解题根据第四列可知年级学生要去故选

23.Grade9Yanling9Yarding C※※细节理解题根据第二列（七年级日期月日）可知七年级

24.Grade7DatesJune2nd62※※月日开始旅行故选62A※出※细节理解题根据第三歹

25.U Grade8visit themuseum climbthe mountainscook deliciousfood※（年级参观博物馆爬山做美味的食物）可知年级学生要去参观博物馆故选88※※Bo※※【答案】

26.B※照※【解析】【分析】文章大意主要介绍了学生们参加军事训练的经历他们在炎热的天气下忍受着汗水的滴落，但仍然坚持站立，接受严格的训练c尽管训练艰苦，但幽默的教官给他们带来了快乐通过训练，他们变得更加强壮和勇敢，学会了坚持不放弃最后一天，他们充满自信地走向未来【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第一段

27.We spentfour days in aclosed environment度过了四天）可知军训持续了四天，故选B细节理解题根据第二段

28.We laughedat hisjokes,sat inrows singingdifferent songs and（我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑，坐成一排唱着listened tohim tellingtrue storiesabout hislife.不同的歌，听他讲述自己生活中的真实故事）可知学生在军训中唱歌，听故事，没有提及看电影，故选C词义推测题根据第三段（汗

29.Sweat poureddown ourfaces,but wedidnt careabout itat all.水从我们脸上流下来，但我们一点也不在乎）可知此处指代的是汗水，故选it C标题归纳题根据第一段（汗水）

30.The sunwas shiningbrightly overour headsand sweatwaspouring downour backsand faces.We stoodstill withoutmaking anynoise,all hotand tired.But（阳光灿烂地照在我们的头上，汗水从我们的背上和everyone keptstanding asstraight astrees.脸上流了下来我们站着不动，不出声，又热又累但每个人都像树一样笔直地站着）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了学生们参加军训的经历，可知本文标题应为我们的军训「，故选A【答案】

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B【解析】【分析】文章大意主要介绍了秦腔的历史以及发展【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第一段

31.Tang Paradise,located in the southof Xian,is alarge culturaltheme（唐乐园位于西安市南部，是一座展示唐代生活park showingthe lifestyleof theTang Dynasty.方式的大型文化主题公园°）可知唐乐园是一座展示唐代生活方式的大型文化主题公园，故选B细节理解题根据第一段

32.Qinqiang Opera,which camefrom theancient folksongsanddances（秦of thepeople inShaanxi andGansu province,isoneof thelongest-live formsof operain China.腔源于陕西和甘肃人民古老的民间歌舞，是中国历史最悠久的戏曲形式之一）可知秦腔来源于古老的民间歌舞，故选A・・细节理解题根据第二段・

33.However,the developmentof popand Westernmusic influenced（然而，世纪年代，流行音乐和西方音乐的发展对秦Qinqiang Operadeep inthe1990s.2090腔产生了深远的影响）可知秦腔深受九十年代流行音乐和西方音乐发展的影响，故选C细节理解题根据第三段

34.Qinqiang Opera was listedas anational-level intangibleculturalheritage in

2006.（2006年，秦腔被列为国家级非物质文化遗产）可知，选项B的描述”2023筑年，秦腔被列为国家级非物质文化遗产”，是错误的，故选B主旨大意题根据最后一段

35.The revivalof QinqiangOperawas not onlyattracted moreyoung（秦腔的复兴不仅吸引actors andaudiences butalso reflectedthe countryscultural development.了更多的年轻演员和观众，也反映了国家文化的发展）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了秦※腔的历史与发展，故选※B※【答案】※

36.A※※

37.B※※

38.A※※

39.C※※

40.A※※【解析】【分析】文章大意主要讲述了一项最新研究发现，植物在感到压力时会发出声音出※※研究团队通过录制植物的声音发现，当植物受到压力时，它们会发出类似爆米花爆裂的声音※※被浇水不足或剪掉部分叶子的植物会发出更多的声音，而未受到干扰的植物则几乎没有声音※※这项研究表明，植物可以通过声音与动物进行交流，并且当它们受到不良对待时，它们可能※会”呼喊二照※【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查细节理解题根据第二段

36.Plants canmake soundswhen theyare stressed,according toa recentstudy.Plants use sound to communicate with animals all the time,so itwould be very inconvenientfor plants not to usesound atall.H Lilach Hadany,co-author（合著者）of the study,told Science（植物一直用声音与动物交流，所以植物完全不使用声音会很不方便”该研究的合Focus.著者告诉《科学聚焦》河知根据这项研究，植物一直利用声音与动物进行交LilachHadany氐流，故选A

38.A human adults ear can hear about16kilohertz.可以听到大约千赫兹的声音）可知成年人的耳朵可以听到大约千赫兹的声音，故选1616Ao细节理解题根据最后一段

39.while the untouched grouponly producedaround once per hour,（而研究显示，未受影响的一组每小时只产生一次）可知根据这项研according to the study.究，未受影响的一组植物大约每小时发出一次爆裂声，故选C主旨大意题根据第二段

40.Plants usesound tocommunicate with animals all the time,so itwould bevery inconvenient forplants notto usesound atall.H LilachHadany,co-author（合著者）（根据最近的一项研究，植物在感到压力时可以发出声音of the study,told ScienceFocus.植物一直用声音与动物交流，所以植物完全不使用声音会很不方便该研究的合著者Lilach告诉《科学聚焦》）可知本文主要讲述了一项最新研究发现，植物在感到压力时Hadany会发出声音，故选A［答案］

41.Here are some suggestions which can help you get rid of the bad habit.【解析】【分析】建议、suggestion,可数名词,一些建议，somesuggestions；帮忙某人做某事,help sbdosth,固定结构；改掉,get rideof；这个坏习惯，the badhabit结合所给汉语提示可知此句要用倒装结构，时态为一般现在时，是复数形式，系动here be...some suggestionso词要用是定语从句的先行词，引导词要用或故答案为aresomesuggestions whichthat,Hereare somesuggestionswhich canhelpyougetridofthe badhabit.【点评】考查汉译英首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词或短语，其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子.【答案】凡事都有两面性42【解析】【分析】是一则谚语，描述事物都有两面性；凡事有利弊；Every coinhas twosides.事物都是一分为二的故答案为凡事都有两面性【点评】考查英译汉注意熟记一些常用的谚语.【答案】接受（一种观点）世界上没有十全十美的事情.43【解析】【分析】接受，动词；没有十全十美的事物，形容词修饰不accept,nothing perfect,定代词，放在被修饰词的后面；的缩写，表示“有“；在世上，固theres,there isinthe world,定结构此句是祈使句，表示命令，故答案为接受（一种观点）世界上没有十全十美的事情【点评】考查英译汉注意的基本含义nothing perfect【答案】

44.Staying positive will make our livesbetter.【解析】【分析】保持积极乐观，固定结构；在语句中作主语，要用动名词形stay positive,式；使更好,固定结构；我们生活，根据汉语提示可知make sthbetter,our liveso此句要用一般将来时，的后面要用动词原形，故答案为will Stayingpositivewillmakeourlivesbetter.【点评】考查汉译英注意动名词的基本用法.【答案】虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力45【解析】【分析】尽管,介词；做某事很困难；停止做although,be hard to dosth,stop doingsth,某事，固定结构；尽某人最大努力，固定结构；应该，情态动词故答try ones best,should,※※案为虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力※※【点评】考查英译汉注意固定短语及的基本含义stop doingsth tryonesbest※※【答案】

46.Yang Zhenguiis60years old.※※

47.Yang Zhenguihas to get up at around5a.m.on workdays.※※

48.Because the road was not completed.※※

49.More than40000kilometers.※※出

50.Being sodetermined,patient,persistent anddiligent.※※【解析】【分析】文章大意讲述邮递员杨振贵在湖南山区投递了16年的故事※※【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的※※语言填写答案在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找※照※到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词根据第——段

46.Over the past16years,YangZhengui,a60-year-old man,has alwaysbeen ableto.（在过去的年里，岁白杨振贵总是能够帮助那里的help people there to get them in time1660人们及时得到这些东西）可知杨振贵岁,故填60Yang Zhenguiis60years oldo根据第二段

47.In orderto getto theoffice fromhis homeon time,which isover30kilometers（为了按时从多公里外的家里赶到办公away,he has to get up at around5a.m.on workdays.30室，他在作日要在早上点左右起床c）可知杨振贵工作日要在早上点左右起床,故答T55案为Yang Zhenguihasto get up ataround5a.m.on workdayso氐艮据第三段

49.So far,Yang hastraveled more than40,000kilometers andworn outfour到目前为止，杨已经行驶了万多公里）可知此处填万多公里，故填motorcycles444More than40000kilometers o总结归纳题根据第一段

50.Over thepast16years,YangZhengui,a60-year-old man,has alwaysrib（在过去的年里，岁白杨振贵总是能够been ableto helppeoplethere to get themin time.1660帮助那里的人们及时得到这些东西）第二段In orderto getto theoffice fromhis homeon time,（为了按时从which isover30kilometers away,he hastogetupataround5a.m.on workdays.30多公里外的家里赶到办公室，他在工作日要在早上点左右起床）5As anexperienced postman,Yang cancomplete hissorting injust about30minutes.He hasto ridemore than70kilometers along（作为一名经验丰富的邮递员，杨the mountainroad fornearly threehours tocomplete his work.可以在分钟内完成分拣工作他必须沿着山路骑行多公里，耗时近个小时才能完成30703这项工作）第三段TThe bagsweighed about35to40kg and I had to carrythem,walking over30（这些袋子大约有到公斤重，我不得不背着它们，每天走多公里）可km aday.354030知通过杨振贵学到坚定、耐心、执着和勤奋，故填Being sodetermined,patient,persistent anddiligento.【答案】例文51Whats themeaning ofa friendto youMaybe youthink thata friendis someone who will listento youwhen youresad.Maybe youthink thata friendis someonewho willgive youa gifton yourbirthday.But to me,a friendis someoneI candepend onandIlove.When I was eightyears old,I metmy bestfriend,Li Mei.Her personalitywas differentfrommine.Shes veryactive andbrave.When Iwas sad,she wouldsit next tomeand comfortme.When Iwashappy,she couldshare myjoy.Whats more,she alwaysencourages me.She toldme notto giveupwhen Imet anydifficulty.She advisedme tohave anothertry ifI wantedto give up halfway.So far,we havebeen friendsfor eightyears.Although wewere notclassmates anymore,I believethatwell stillbe goodfriends forever.Whats more,I willprepare abirthday partyfor herto givehera surprise.【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文根据要求以朋友为题写一篇演讲稿由题意可知该文内容包括三点你最好的朋友是什么样的？你的朋友曾给予过你什么？你准备为你的123朋友做什么？动笔前先要围绕这些要点组织材料，确定写作内容，注意将这些要点全部表达出来，不要偏离文章中心写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确一些固定短语，高级词汇如is far；nextto；be differentfrom；giveup；whats more等以及高级句型结构，如Maybe youthink thata friendis someonewho willlistento youwhen youresad.Maybe youthink thata friendissomeonewhowill的运用为文章增色不少；使文章显得更加自然，流畅，显得更give youa gifton yourbirthday.有档次出※※^※※^※※^※※*※※^※※^※※※※^※※*※※^※※试题分析部分、试卷总体分布分析1总分分10客观题（占比）

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33.9%、试卷知识点分析411,,One day,he askeda painterto painthis boat.Whilethe painterwaspainting,he foundtherewasaholeatthebottomofthe boat,and hedecidedto

12.it.When hefinished hiswork asHarry askedhim,he gothis moneyand left.Several dayslater,Harry cameto thepainter andgave himsome moneywhich wasmuchmore thanthe paymentfor painting.The painterdidnt know

13.and said,Youvealready paidmeforpaintingtheboat!HnIt isnotforthe painting,

14.for havingrepaired thehole!”Harry said.nIts justa smallservice.Certainly you

15.pay meso muchfor somethingunimportant.H saidthepainter.nMy friend,you dontunderstand whatI mean.Let metell youwhat happened.My

16.took theboat andwent ona fishingtrip yesterday.When Inoticed theyhad takenthe（极其）boat,Iwasextremely

17..I rememberedtheboathad ahole thathadnt beenrepairedyet.I forgotto tellthem aboutit.Youcantimagine howhappyIwaswhenIsaw themwalking18,safe andsound.ThenIcheckedtheboat andfoundyouhadrepairedthehole.Itwas

19.saved mychildrens lives!M Harrysaid withexcitement.出Just repairtheholeyou find.Smallactsof kindnesscanmakea20,difference.

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14.A.but B.and C.so

15.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant

16.A.friends B,neighbors C.children

17.A.excited B,happy C.worried

18.A.into B.out ofC.along

19.A.you B.he C.we

20.A.small B.big C.bad阅卷入

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00.0%46,47,48,49,50■••••■■■■■••女■••••■*■•••■■■•・■■■•••OO■•■•ass-r画22423酉22・21aighr Howmasgee渔5・一anyd A・Lig DrDishe DumpiTeop AIts.Th・Th・Wh umpl16c hths:gon ngs:1hone1wa esJI GoW esYo erD idn oges se enr-s ousin ghb iaco kce2db ueme pfi neu nm2b2d601h eofks nyfisngs10-bo ux1686d602md ewthem trehandm cabbassun Dum0-603a anorer-c apotogedumat iaren三pli ufupingswa der】om int n.ngs ofe-s thssisaet g.:c sfe MSsin esrhiechi wsGrtuni okng三二ad dengemo t6e7ntbrr.hwi siigeun=s nGhBs BB・io二V tihs eimt uMay2〔ra1211mseum・t3rd ainrhar destryou eetig二9gvedhs heofroch ioruroo二-hheeslsadchgi saoovendlHto swneea・wJ rAp Ya11Piun yTri rnNeckZK二in wsioteg.tr wrOaleeasne eat:povesrurs.udinengdtsow—noA-c.ch-0-,,cA-deliciousfoodActivitiesboatingcatchfishthemountainscookvegetablespicktealeavescampbythelakegovisitthemuseumclimbvisitYanEmperorParkplantJune2ndMay23rdApril10thPlacesYouxianLilingYanlingStudentsGrade9Aninterestingschooltripforyoutsw-A-B-c,w-raining.Wespent:fourdaysinaclosedenvironmentAHhoughwecou dnTgohomea-nightandrhetrainingwas anddiscuFourhumorousyoungsergean-湾wasarealpleasureofourdays-Welaughedarhisjokes》sarinrowssingingdifferentsongsand-isrenedhimre=mg-ruesoriesabout:hislifpHegaveusrhefeelingthat:sun-ighrandswearwereno二heorl-ysings-harmsrary-rainingoffered，Afror-hisjourneyswewerestrongerthanwehadimaginedandweweremuchbraverthanwehadexpecsd・Studentswhoookedpaleressdfora三二ewhil9thenrightawaycameback-0theStuddwhowerelasrushed-otheplaygroundatonceandbegan rumSwearpoureddownourfacesybutwedidnlcareabout旨a〔a・Msrary-raining-aughrus_0bebraveandstrongandneverogiveup.Onthe astdayofourtrainingheconfidenceCOUEbeseenonourfaces，Weshousdsooudthat:ourvoicescouldbeheardacrossrhesky・WitheyesHkebusingfireawewalkedin〔orhefurure・Nowrhesunissmilingallofus・26・Althougha一一ofrhes-udentswere A・noisyB二red sleepy27How ongdidrhemirarytraininglast》everyonekeprsrandingasstraight:astrees.3day，4days,・5day，28・Whafdidn-二hes-udentsdoduringthetrainingaccording-othepassage・Theysangsongs.・They-isrenedrosrories・c.Theywashedmovie，29・Whardoestheword paragraph3mean BeinglaERunning.Sweat:pouring，30・wha-canberhebes二ofrhepassageAOurMiH-aryTrainingB AHumoroussergeanrJuniorOneSchoo二」fe国师眼葡Therewereac-orsperformingQinqiangOperaa二heTangParadiseonFebruary2023・TangParadis9oca-edinrhesou-hofX『an3isa arge-Ura rhemeparkshowingrhe-ifesofrheTangDynasty-Qinqiangoperawhichcamefromtheancienrfo-ksongsanddancesofthepeopleinShaanxiandGansuprovinceisoneoftheongcst—liveformsofoperainChina-

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36.Plants usetocommunicatewithanimalsallthetime accordingtothestudy.出※※A.sound B.smell C.light※※

37.What doesthe underlinedword soundproof”mean※※发出声音的隔离声音的吸收声音的A.B.C.※照※

38.Ahumanadultsearcanhearabout.A.16kilohertz B.20kilohertz C.250Kilohertz

39.According tothestudy,theuntouchedgroup oftheplantsproduced thepopping soundaround.A.40to80times perhourB.30to60times perhourC.onceperhour

41.

42.Every coinhas twosides.

43.Accept thattheres nothingperfect intheworld.保持积极乐观使我们生活更美好

44.阅卷人得分

45.Although itshardtostop doingthat,we shouldtry ourbest.Can youimaginehowpeople ona morethan1200-meter-high mountainin Hunanget theirletters and

五、任务型阅读parcels Overthepast16years,YangZhengui,a60-year-old man,has alwaysbeen ableto helppeopletheretogetthemintime.Yang isthe onlypostman there.In ordertogettotheoffice fromhis homeon time,which isover30kilometers away,he hastogetupataround5a.m.on workdays.Before leaving,Yang sortstheparcels inhis postoffice.As anexperienced postman,Yang cancomplete hissorting injust about30minutes.He hasto ridemorethan70kilometers alongthe mountainroad fornearly threehours tocompletehiswork.When the parcels needtobedelivered rightaway,he willalways finda wayto deliver them tothe villagers,even ifhe goesthere onfoot,regardless ofthebadweather.In2007,when Yangwasnew,theroadwasnotcompleted,so hehadtodelivertheparcels onfoot fornearly oneyear.nThebags weighedabout35to40kg andI hadto carrythem,walking over30km aday.n saidYang.Before Yangstarted hisjob,his elderbrother andfather hadalso beenpostmen workingtheresince thelate1990s.Together withYang,his fatherand brotherhave provideddelivery servicestherefor over20years.So far,Yang hastraveled morethan40,000kilometers andworn outfour motorcycles.Althoughthe tripswere hard.Yang saidhe gotsuch astrong feelingof satisfactionwhen hesawthesmilingfaces ofthevillagersafter theyreceived theirparcels.

46.How oldis Yang Zhengui

47.When doesYangZhenguihave togetupon workdays

48.Why didYang havetodelivertheparcelsonfootin

200749.How manykilometers hasYang traveledso far

50.What canyou learnfrom Yang阅卷入

六、写作得分学校英语角即将开展一次以朋友为主题的演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿参加活

51.动，包括以下内容你最好的朋友是什么样的？你的朋友曾给予过你什么？你准备为你的朋友做什么？词数左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不能透露考生身份的任何信90出※※^※※^※※^※※*※※^※※^※※※※^※※*※※^※※答案解析部分.【答案】1B【解析】【分析】句意中国于年月日成功发射神舟十六号载人航天飞船在，2023530at后加具体的时间点；在，后加星期几，节日，及具体的日期；在，后加一天的上午，on in下午或晚上，加月份，季节根据”可知，此处用介词故选May30,2023”nBo【点评】考查介词辨析注意介词在表示时间上的不同用法n,in,at.【答案】2A【解析】【分析】句意玩具卡车一定是简的弟弟的他是野餐会上唯一的小孩表示must一定，必须；表示能够，可以；是的过去式结合句中，can couldcan Hewas theonlylittlekidat thepicnic，（他是野餐中唯一的小孩），所以玩具卡车一定是他的，故答案为Ao【点评】考查情态动词辨析注意肯定性推测要用否定性推测要用must,can.【答案】3B【解析】【分析】句意多么美好的一天！让我们在湖边散步吧形容词+名词Whata/an+（+主语+谓语）！或形容词+主语+谓语！结合语句中心词是How+...beautiful day!beautiful day,形容词是美好的“，一天”可数名词感叹句的引导词要用故选beautiful”day“What aBo【点评】考查感叹句的基本结构注意与引导的感叹句的不同what how.【答案】4B【解析】【分析】句意尽管这场风暴使许多事情分崩离析，但它使我们更加紧密地团结在一起我们，人称代词主格；我们，人称代词宾格；我们的，形容词性物主代词结A BC合语句可知，此空需要人称代词宾格，故答案为it brought…closer togetherB【点评】考查代词辨析注意区分人称代词的主格与宾格形式.【答案】5C【解析】【分析】句意今天的中国是一个保持这种民族性的国家什么；谁；what who that那结合题干.可知，止匕句是含有o TodaysChinaisacountry...keepstothisnationalcharacter定语从句的复合句，先行词国家”，表示事物，用引导故选country thatC【点评】考查定语从句的引导词注意及引导定语从句的区别what,whothat.【答案】6A【解析】【分析】句意熊猫大约三周前被带回北京一般过去时态的被YY wasbrought。