湖南省四大名校名师团队高三下学期5月高考猜题卷（A）英语

绝密★启用前年高考湖南四大名校名师团队猜题卷（）2021A英语注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用2橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上,满分分）

7.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下10一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£

19.

15.B.£

9.

18.C.£

9.

15.答案是C

1.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A paperB.An examC.A hardquestion

2.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.At aconcert B.At ashop C.At arestaurant

3.When willthe programendA.In FebruaryB.In OctoberC.In December

4.How is the mangoing thereA.By busB.By trainC.By plane

5.How muchshould the man payA.Six dollarsB.Twelve dollarsC.Ten dollars第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15L

522.5looked sadbecause henever gota delivery.Once Hectorunderstood thecause,he42into action.Hector wrotea noteto Langstonsparents,43:This isHector.Fve seenyour sonmany timesand heseems very44because hedoesnt getany

45.So,Ive boughtsomething andput it in a

46.Just wantto knowhis name.”After gettingall the47needed fromLangstons mom,Brooke,Hector48up thenext dayand surprisedLangstonwith thedelivery.When opening up thebox,Langston founda collectionof49and a bunch ofcandy.It doesntget muchbetter thanthat fora littleboy.After the50was made,Langstons mother,Brooke,sent afollowup textto thankHectorfor hiskindness.In hisreply,Hector51he hadtwo daughtershimself.He*d keptabunchoftoys overthe yearsin theirpackaging52when hemet Langston,it wasthe perfectopportunity toput themtogood use.He alsomentioned Langstonhelped himremember howmany kidshad to53the Covl9pandemic.Before theCovl9pandemic,you probablydidn*t thinktoo muchabout thepeople whomost55_____

41.A.effort B.order C.message D.route

42.A.jumped B.turned C.broke D.sank

43.A.showing B.writing C.reading D.meaning

44.A.tensed B.upset C.amused D.curiousD.greetings

45.A.friends B.package C.goods

46.A.parcel.B.car C.bag D.boxD.budget

47.A.payment

8.schedule C.informationdelivered yourpackages.But intimes of54delivery driverslike Hectorhave someof the

48.A.took B.rang C.showed D.held

49.A.toys B.books C.puzzles D.clothes

50.A.delivery B.talking C.call D.meeting

51.A.realized B.predicted C.revealed D.recognized

52.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.therefore D.Meanwhile

53.A.live throughB.live onC.live byD.live for

54.A.disaster B.pandemic C.accident D.conflict

55.A.stressed B.disturbing C.awkward D.important第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The InternationalOlympic mitteewants tomake thegames morepopular withyoung people.To thatend,it isintroducing new

56.event,such asskateboarding,surfing andclimbing.Why notgo57-far andlet nationalteams peteat videogames Electronicsports such as Tortnite11are morepopularthan mostmainstream sports.Only28%of Britishboys aged1619watch anytraditional livesports;57%play videogames.Critics ofesports offermoral objections.They arehard for the youthto resist.Prince Harryhas calledfornFortniten

58.banfor thisreasonthey areviolent.Surely,

59.a timeof globaldisharmony,it is a badideato makesimulated killingan Olympicsport TheOlympics aimto promotepeace.None of these argumentsis very

60.convince.The ideathat anactivity canbe

61.addict isdebatableamong doctors.And theconcept thatwarlike sportshave noplace in the Olympicsis hard toconsist withhistory.Javelinthrowing andwrestling

62.introduce in708BC.They arestill there.The imaginaryharm innFortniten cannotbe paredto thereal

63.caused byboxing.Put Fortnite”in the Olympics,and millions

64.might otherwisenot havebothered willget involvedin theOlympics.And ifthe experimentfails,it doesntmatter.The InternationalOlympic mitteecould drop花样itin2024,as ithas

65.previous droppedcroquet,tugofwar andsolo synchronizedswimming.第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分分4015假如你是李华，是国际学校学生会主席暑假即将到来，为了预防新冠病毒的感染，请你以学生会的名义写一份通知，告知同学们一些注意事项内容包括通知的目的；1具体保护措施；2希望大家坚决执行3注意写作词数应为左右；L

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2NOTICEThe StudentsUnion第二节（满分分）June8,202125阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Richard wasvery spoiltand pletelyselfcentered.His parentsgave himeverything hewanted,（耍小孩脾气）knowing thathe wouldthrow atemper tantrumif theydid not,he wouldscream andkickand lieon thefloor drumminghis heels.His parentsalways gavein,and theygave himunlimited allowanceto meet hisrequirements,making himinto alittle prince”.It was a usualday.Richard andhis parentswent to the beachto spendtheir holiday.On theirway totheseaside-they passeda storewhere Richardnoticed acool swimsuit,and hewas fondof it,insisting onbuyingit,regardless ofits highprice.His parentstried topersuade himnot to,but invain.Finally,they hadnochoice butto satisfyhim.Later,they wereback atthe beachhouse,recovering fromanother tantrumRichard hadthrown whentheytold himthat itwas toodangerous togo divingalone,“Dangerous heshouted.n Youjust dontwantme to have fun.Nothing canstop me!”His parentssighed,but theyhave nomore energytohaveanotherargument withhim.That waswhy Richard was aloneon thebeach,wearing anexpensive swimsuitwhichhas takena massivetantrum toget hisparents tobuy it.“What areyou doinghere,my boya voiceasked.Richardwassurprised.He did not knowthat theman was thereuntil hespoke.Tm goingdiving.*he answered,pointing athis swimsuit,“Havent younoticedthat1You shouldntswim today!1the manadvised.nThere isa stormingup.It isdangerous toswimhere.”You shouldmind your own business!1Richard repliedand walkedinto thegentle waves,nLook!The seais sopeaceful now!n Listentome,young man.youll besorry for your stubbornness!1the注意man calledafter him.续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2But Richarddidnotbother toreply.________________________________________________“Hold on!Fm ing.The oldman shouted.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各5小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题5ks5u

6676.Why isKate goingto thelibraryA.To borrowsome poetrybooks.B.To writepoems aboutAmerica.C.To getsomething for her paper.

7.What didthe mando lastweekendA.He wentout withhis mother.B.He sawthe sciencefiction film.C.He wenttotheOdeon Cinema.听第段材料，回答第题78,

98.What iswomans favoritemusicA.Rock music.B.Classical music.C.Jazz music

9.What willthe womanarrange thisSaturday eveningA.A courseof classicalmusic.B.A jazzperformance forher husband.C.A partyforherfriends.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.What happenedwhen themanwasmountain climbingA.He gottrapped ina cave.B.He gotlost inbad weather.C.He losthis equipmentand food.

11.What causedthe lossof themans legsA.Low temperatureB.A badfall in the mountainC.An unsuccessfuloperation.

12.What didhe decideto doafter losinghis legsA.Design newclimbing shoes.B.Set upa clubforthedisabledC.Use technologyto fighthis disability.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.How doesthemanfeel aboutDenmark asthe happiestcountry in the worldA.Interested B.Surprised C.Doubtful

14.Which countryprobably hasthe smallestine gapA.Denmark B.Italy.C.France.

15.How doesthe Danishgovernment usethe taxesit collectsA.To developa finefood culture.B.To fundsocial clubs.C.To payfor peoplesshopping andspending.

16.What mattersthe mostfor peoplein DenmarkA.Money.B.Natural scenery.C.Friends andfamily.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.Who isthe speakertalking toA.Students B.Parents C.Teachers

18.What willthe temperaturebe tomorrowmorningA,-10℃B.-20℃C.-15℃

19.What shouldthe listenershave sothat theycan changeintoA.A warmjacket B.A pairof bootsC.A pairof pants

20.Where isthis announcementfromA.A schoolB.A TVstation C.A radiostation第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

152.5ks5u阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上A BC D将该项涂黑AVolunteer OpportunitiesStudent Representatives shouldplete aminimum of8hours ofvolunteering persemester,or16hoursin total.You havea rangeof differentways youcan pletethese volunteerhours,and weencourage youtopursue yourinterests andpassions.（主动权）As aStudentRepresentative,you havethe opportunityto createyourowninitiative orvolunteerin initiativesorganised byStudent Affairsand Engagement.Examples ofvolunteer activitiesyou mightlike to work oninclude:Academic activities:E.g.giving feedbackto staffwithin your area of study,creating a student survey,undertaking research,attending aconference orcreating astudy group.Health andwellbeing activities:E.g.volunteering forour Therapaws:Dog therapyprogram online,creating apodcast orother resources to enhancethe studentexperience.Social activities:E.g.Creating atrivia night,Zoom catchupor wele night inyourarea ofstudy.munications activities:E.g.Writing forour StudenteNewsletters,creating social media content,designing graphics,producing videosor takingphotos.Fundraising andcharity initiatives:E.g.Share theDignity CharityDrive.Student weleand engagementactivities:E.g.volunteering atOpen Day,Info Dayor duringWeleWeek.And muchmore!You canwork on any activitythat benefitsthe studentexperience inour munity.

21.Whom arethe volunteeroportunities offeredtoyA.Volunteers B.High SchoolStudentsC.Student RepresentativesD.All thereaders

22.Which of the followingbelong toSocial activitiesA.Attending aconference B.Volunteering duringWele Week.C.Writing forour StudenteNewsletters.D.Creating awelenightin theareaofstudy.

23.What kindof activityshall bechosen ifastudentrepresentative enjoysdonating andcollectingA.Academic activitiesB.Fundraising andcharity initiativesC.Social activitiesD.Health andwellbeing activitiesBIraqi women areworking asengineers in Iraqs oilindustry,an importantsource ofine forthegovernment to help developtheir countryseconomy.Amjad isa24yearold engineerwho worksonanoil rigfor sixweeks ata time.She said:They tellmethe fieldenvironment onlymen canwithstand,if Igave up,Id provethem right.Rawthan,also a24yearoldengineer,is workingin anotheroil rigin Basrawhere shesupervises ateam thatprepares largedrill pipestocollect informationabout rockformations.Most womenwho arepetroleum engineers inIraqwork inanoffice.Instead,Amjad and Rawthan choseto work in the oil fields.These arenot usualjobs forwomenfrom conservativemunities.Petrochemical programsin the countrys engineeringschools arefor studentswith the bestgrades.Both womenwere in the top5percent of their graduatingclass atBasra Universityin2O

18.They arepart ofa newgeneration ofIraqiwomenwho aregoing againsttribal traditions.“Many timesmy professorslaughed,Sure,waH seeyou outthere tellingme Iwouldnt beable tomakeit,said Rawthan.nBut thisonly pushedme harder.She hopestohelpestablish alabor rightsgroupfor Iraqifemale engineersin the future.Rawthan,too,knew shewould havetowork extra hard to succeed.Once,when herteam hadto performa difficulttask,she stayedawake allnight.As forAmjad,to gainexperience,she onceworked forinternational oilpanies,first in ChinaPetroleum EngineeringConstruction Corporationand laterthe U.S.based Schlumbergerpany as anengineer.She passedone difficulttest afteranother.Asked ifshe wassure shecould do the job,she said:Hire me,watch.Not onlyhave Amjad andRawthanfaced inequalitywithin theindustry,they alsoface ongoingprotestsby localtribes andviolence towardoil workers.But the two womenare willingto takeondifficulties,such asstate corruption,poor servicesand highunemployment.They havelittle timeto evenconsiderthese difficulties,for evenat nighttheyre oftenworking.

24.What doyou knowfrom paragraph2A.Amjad andRawthan areof thesame agein thesame oil rig.B.AmjadandRawthan bothhad excellentacademic performanceat school.C.No womenhave workedintheoil rigsbefore inIraq.D.women engineersare treatedequally asmen inIraqs oilindustry.

25.What doprofessors believeaccording tothe underlinedsentence in paragraph3A.Rawthan cantmanage todothetough workintheoil rig.B.Only mancan dothe workin oilrigs.C.Rawthan shouldgive upthe workintheoilrig.D.Rawthan mustworkextrahardtosucceed inthe workof theoil field.

26.Which of the followingbest describesAmjadand RawthanAkind andenthusiastic.B generousand considerate.C honestand gentle.D Strongwilledand hardworking.

27.What isthe purposeofthetextA.To showthe inequalityin oilindustry inIraq.B.To Praisethetwowomen engineerscontributed tothecountry.C.To callon morewomen toworkinIraqs oilfields.D.To criticizethe menlooking downupon womenengineersintheoilindustry inIraq.CJapan plansto releaseinto thesea morethan amillion tonnesof radioactivewater fromthe destroyedFukushima nuclear station,it saidon Tuesday.Plant operatorTepco willbegin pumpingout waterin abouttwoyears aftertreatment ina processthat willtake decadesto plete.Tepco hasbeen strugglingwith the buildup of polluted watersince bringingthree reactors undercontrol aftera2011earthquake andtsunami knockedout electricityand cooling.Efforts totackle the problem haveincluded buildingan“ice wallaround thedamaged reactorsandwells todraw groundwateraway beforeit reachesthe reactors.These measureshave slowed,but nothalted（停止）thebuildupofpollutedwater.In2018,Tepco admittedit hadnot filteredall dangerous materialsout ofthe water,despite sayingfor yearsthey hadbeen removed.（同位素）Tepco plansto filterthe pollutedwater again,leaving onlytritium,a radioactiveisotope（摄入），of hydrogenhardtoseparate fromwater.When ingestedit canraise cancerrisks,a ScientificAmericanarticle saidin

2014.Environmental groups,including Greenpeace,say thegovernment shouldbuild moretanks tohold thewateroutside theplant insteadof choosingthe cheaper option of ocean release.Neighbouring countrieshave alsoexpressed concern.A foreignministry spokesmanin SouthKorea,which maintainsrestrictions onJapanese produce,said itexpresses seriousconcerns thatthe decisioncouldbring adirect andindirect impacton thesafety ofour peopleand surroundingenvironment.In China,a foreignministry spokesmanin Octoberurged Japanto actwith ahigh senseofresponsibility towardsits ownpeople,neighbouring countriesand theinternational munity”.He addsthat,nThe radioactiveleak causedby themeltdown ofthe Fukushimanuclear power plant hashad profoundimpacton marineenvironment,food safetyand humanhealth.The Japanesegovernment shouldconductthorough assessmentofthepossible effectof treatmentprocess fortritiumcontaminated wastewater fromtheFukushimanuclearpowerplant,disclose relevantinformation ina voluntary,timely,strict,accurate,open andtransparent manner,and makecautious decisionsafter fullconsultation withneighboringcountries.n

28.What hasTepco doneto dealwith theradioactive waterA.Releasing itinto theocean aftera2011earthquake.B.Building afrozen wallto processcontaminated water.C.Digging wellsto preventgroundwater fromreaching thereactorsD.Removing alldangerousmaterialsout ofthe water

29.What doesthe underlinedword nitHinparagraph5refer toA.isotope B.tritium C.hydrogen D.tsunami

30.What shouldbe thebest way to solvetheproblemaccording tosome environmentalgroupsA.Bringing threereactorsundercontrol.B.Prolonging theperiod ofrelease.C.Building moretanks tohold thewater.D.Choosing thecheaperoptionofoceanrelease.

31.What arethe lasttwo paragraphsmainly aboutA.The attiudeoftheneighboring countriestowards Japansplan.B.The impactof Japansdecision onthe worldenvironment.C.The responsibilityof Japanesegovernment towardsits people.D.The internationalcooperation totreat thetritiumcontaminated wastewater.DQR codes,also knownas2D bar codes,are blackand whitegraphs witha specificgeometric figuredistributedintheplane accordingto acertain ruleto recordthe symbolicinformation ofdata.They havedevelopedinto oneofthe most popularencoding methodson mobiledevices inrecent yearsbecause theycanstore moreinformation thanthe traditionalbarcode.According toa reportfrom PeoplesDaily Online,China accountsfor morethan90percent oftheworld*s QR code applications,while foreigncountries only10percent.However,recently theyhave beenstuckacross pubbars andrestaurant tablesseemingly overnight.QR codeshave madea triumphantebackin postlockdownBritain asbusinesses attemptto eup withways tointeract withcustomers ata distance.But whyhas thisdecadesold technologybee sucha vitalpart ofthe UKs recoveryFirstinvented inJapan byMasahiro Harato trackvehicle parts,QR codesevolved inthe2000stobeused alongsidesmartphones toscan realworld objects.But thecodes wereslow totake off.QR codes are nowbeing usedas partof manyTest andTrace setupsin pubsand restaurants.（复Ben Wood,an analystat CCSInsight,says:There islittle doubtthat QR codes arehaving arenaissance兴）asaresult ofthe Covid19pandemic.The desireto abateinfection riskis makingthe technologya muchmoremonplace occurrence.While they are onlyjust takingoff inthe West,QR codeshave alreadystarted seeingsuccess inpaymentsin Asia.In China,QR codeshave beenhugely popularfor years.Amid thecoronavirus crisis,QRcodes arebeing usedinChinaasawaytoverify peopletravelling.It tooksocialmediapanies,suchasSnapchat,to reintroduceQR codesto millennialand GenZ topromotetheir popularityintheWest.QRcodeshave beengiven afurther boostas theybee easierto use.The differenceis thatnow there isahuge motivationto usethem/says PraskSutton,chief executiveofWi5,which providespayments servicesincluding QRpayments.HScan thisQRcodefor moreinformationn,was anice tohave,.Now,theyareeven necessaryto ordera coffee/*

32.Why doesQRcodes returnsuccessfully inBritainA.Because Britainwas lockeddown fora longtime.B.Because Britainwants tocheck peopletraveling.C.Because Britaindesires todo businesswithout contactingconsumers.D.Because QRcodesareused totrack ponentsof vehicles.E..Which wasthe initialfunction of QR CodeA.Mobile paymentB.Trace abilityC.Information acquisitionD.Advertising pushF..What doesthe underlineword abatein Paragraph4meanA.minimize B.fade C.increase D.improveG..Which wordbest describesthe authorsattitude tothefutureofQRcodes inthe westA.Confident B.Worried C.Skeptical D.Conservative第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

52.51根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ks5uYoung peopleshould haveeverything tobe happyabout,but asthe generationwiththeleastresponsibility weactually experiencethemoststress.Students jugglepart timejobs withuniversity,worryabout assignmentsand stressabout thefuture andhow tomake thenext step.Trying tomanage allthesethings atonce canleave youfeeling overwhelmed.It mightnot seemlike itwhen yourefeeling down,butliving amore stressfreelife ispossible.36•A variedand healthydietEating freshingredients andlots offruit isreally important.37When yourebusy andtired,it canbe temptingjust tograb anotherpizza orready meal,but cookingfrom scratchcan betherapeuticas wellas beinghealthier.•Get apet38If youpat adog fora coupleof minutes,your bodyreleases hormonesthat makeyoufeel happyand candecrease theamount ofstress inyour system.•—39—If youmissed adeadline,try toappreciate whatyou learnedfrom thismistake:now youknow howtoplan ahead.Things mightseem bad,but ifyou try,thereisusually somethingpositive tobe learned.•LaughThey saythat laughteristhebest medicine,and itsreally true.Laughing outloud increasesoxygen andbloodflow whichautomatically reducesstress.Not takinglife tooseriously canhelp everyonelive abetterand easierlife.

40.Its abouttime thatwe studentsaccept thatwe canachieve justas muchin lifewithout allthestress.A.Stick toa tightscheduleB.Try tosee thepositive sideC.There aresome reallyeasy waysto beatstress effectivelyD.Make timefor yourself,log outof Twitterand takebreaksE.It issaid thatspending timewith animalsis goodfor yourhealthF.Juices filledwith vitaminC aresaid tobe goodforyourimmune systemG.A surveyby theNightline Associationfound that65%of studentsfeel stressed第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最A BC D佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Hector isa UPSdriver.He noticedthat whilehe didhis normal41,the kid,Langston,。