英语四级听力必备高频词汇

英语四级听力必备高频词汇

1.校园生活全体教职员工演说管理员copier复印机紧张的nervous图书馆平静的calm续借书架renew/renewaln.shelf超/过期overduereference room资料室study fine罚款期刊periodical roomlounge自习室latest issue最index索引阅览室图书librarian学生及学位新一期题目/科目书目subject catalogue大一学生大freshman senior大二学生sophomore full-time四学生undergraduate本科junior大三学生student全日制学生contest比赛生学士学bachelors degreepostgraduate/graduate研究生contestant参赛选手位masters degree硕士学位post doctorate博士后上课、选课博士学位doctors degree学期（美国英语）semester生物学注册biology registration学期（英国英语）term courseclasspermit听课证literature pickup学习、选择课程class文学课supervisor导师stay curriculum课程compulsory选修课optional courseawake保持清醒extra copies多余course必修课credit学分教授professor的篇子presentation陈述，解释，register注册讲师lecturer示范理科science复杂complicated文科arts信息量大informative faculty任务,使命mission——大群观众a largeaudience shaking浑身发抖超出我的all overbeyond me镇上谈论的焦点talk ofthe town理解范围阅读不是什么大不了的事情not abig deal阅读任务reading assignmentchapter by一章一章地从头chapter readthrough到尾地读涉及了cover afew chapters有选择地selectively几个章节论文及考试理论theory情节plot精细地人物角色intensively charactertypingerrors打字错误revise修订好纸quality paper出版get itpublished校对proofread final段落paragraph期末考试exam不及格，失败fail期中考试mid-term分数results plrelease发布分数two sleeplessnights两天两夜没睡觉毕业证书、文凭diploma毕业论文小thesis quiz测补考make up熬夜stay up结束，完成业余生活be throughwith参加登记课余活动participate inenroll inextracurricularaddressee zip/postalrun for竞选vote选票student union学生会收信人邮政编码code生活交际

2.挂号信商品目录registered lettercatalog购物消费in season正合时令change零钱hit畅销品price tag价格标签receipt收据分期付款pay byinstallmentwrap up包装chain store连锁店购物单shopping listcustomerservice客月艮mall购物中心百货商店department storeonconvenience store便禾I店out ofstock没货出售sale家庭装family wearsell out送货deliver杂货店grocery售完counter柜台balance余额，结余有货in stock便宜货、讨价还价奢侈品bargainluxurious items停业时间closing time文具stationary折扣discount投诉complaint牛排steak体育用品sports goodscontain品牌brand沙拉含有salad化妆品甜cosmetics dessert点开户open anaccount withdraw财产property居家琐事取钱债务debt日常琐事trivial affairs洗衣店laundiy吸尘器hoover存款家deposit housework预算budget家务开支household expenses务经济的，节俭的economicalkeep downthe cost降低开支clear up清理照顾杂舌keep aneye onin amess L拜访某人call onsb.take a还清日常交往pay off捎口信message addresser叩电话亭tel honebooth hold闲暇时间leisure timehang寄信人别挂好客的on hospitable挂断接线员up operator邮费包裹postageparcel.工作商务3面试领带温习，复习tie brushup onjob金融找工作招聘finance huntingwant ads面试interview广告职位position会计accounting西装suitresume简历working experience工作经历consult咨询上交解雇失业雇hand infire unemploymenthire象佣impression E[]do odd跳槽job-hopping打零工jobs接管，接任take overbonus报酬（日/周）wage:退休retire/retirement奖金人事部personnel薪水（月）salary财务部finance work同事福利待遇colleague probationbenefits package:力口班overtime strong试用期升职空缺promotion vacancy优点point:弱点年假weakness:annual vacationtravel出差be qualifiedfor:胜任，具有…资格没有经验的inexperienced实用和专业技能practical andprofessional skills:工作往来client客户cooperation合作be involvedin参与in chargeof负责transfer调职be onbusiness出差email邮件attachment附件log in登录logoff登出在这个行业工作work inthe industry:把邮件转发给forward themail to开会和约会约会继续appointment moveon toconfirm确认the nextitem下一议题取消陈述，解释，示范cancel presentationcomein onesplace代表某人来replace取代on behalfof代表成就achievement贡献contribution值得worthy赞美compliment工作业绩工作负担workload事业career积极的positive消极的negative应得deserve悲观的pessimistic有决心的determined勤奋的diligent工作态度坚持不懈的persistent力口班overwork品质，个性personality工作狂work addict抱怨complain乐观的optimistic forgetful疲劳wear out健忘的奋斗struggle娱乐

4.看戏、电影环球剧院戏居大片Global theatredrama Uthe greatesthit音乐会concert大剧院Grand theatre令人印象深刻的impressive太假了too dramaticto betrue audience观众a longqueue长队sold out扮演老板play theboss卖完了欣赏太远了appreciateout ofthe way动作片action film侦探片爱情片detective filmromanticanimatedcartoon动画片feature film故事片恐怖片horror film己录片documentary filmt警匪片policecrime filmsciencefiction科幻片fancy dinnerparty晚餐会舞会dance partyball化妆舞会体育活动wedding party结婚宴会欢迎会welcome meeting篮球赛季basketball seasoncamping野营tennis网球教练coachjogging慢跑badminton羽毛球professional职业运动员fishing钓鱼amateur业余爱好者表现performance冠军champion保持健康keep fithold the打破记录break therecord运动场保持记录stadiumrecord文化艺术风景scenerymass media大众媒体fashionable时尚的流行catch onartworks艺术作品collection收藏品油画oil paintingperformance sculpture雕塑instrument乐器表演文艺literature andart.医疗健康5疾病和症状epidemic流行病infectious disease传染病infection传染sneeze打喷嚏cough咳嗽症状symptomrunny nose流鼻涕stomachache胃痛嗓子疼sore throatallergy过敏fracture骨折牙疼toothache身体虚弱昏厥be inpoor healthfaint疲劳fatigue筋疲力尽的发烧exhaustedfever高血压dizzy头晕叩petite胃口high bloodpressure身体不舒服feel underthe weather扭到脚踝have theankle twisted身体状况不佳be inpoor shape体格强壮be ofstrong physiquebe身体状况良好医院in goodshapethe dentist’s牙科诊所emergency急症室和医生physician内科医生surgeon夕卜科医诊所clinic生病房ward挂号治愈register cure治疗treat量体温处方’take temperatureprescription体检physical examination剂量打针抓药dosage takeinjectionfill theprescription手术注射疫苗外科手术operation vaccinatesurgery不良习惯tobacco烟草addict上瘾tar焦油尼古丁lung cancer肺癌heavy smoker烟瘾大的人nicotine酗酒excessive drinking戒烟quit smoking减肥锻炼overweight超重lose weight减以巴长胖put onweighton diet节食physical exercise锻炼减月巴药slimming drug锻炼身体健身build upa goodphysique body-building健身中心fitness center.旅行交通6旅行计划与准备travel agency旅行社return ticketbook theticket订票single ticket单程票双程票预订off season非旅游旺季peak season旅游旺季reservationquote报价booking office订票中心闻讯处information booth观光指南sightseeing guidebook飞机航班等候进一步通知flight waitfor furthernotice登机口安全带gate seatbelt轻微的机械故障候机大厅minor mechanicalerrors terminalsign标志customs海关safety inspection安检first class头等舱airsick economyclass经济舱domestic flight国内航班晕机visa签证captain机长候机楼登机terminalboard办理登机手续check in小汽车停车费保养parking feemaintain停车场parking lotbreakgarage修车场rush hour高峰时间抛锚刮down scratcheshighway/freeway高速公路ticket罚单蹭单行道single laneNo-parking sign禁止停车标志zebra斑马线十字路口Intersection车站bus stop乘客passengers拥挤的crowded火车维修fix空调air conditioner乘客卧铺passenger waitingsleeper快车view/scenery景色non-stop room彳跌车室platformExpress traintransfer转车train直达火车behind ticket站台票观光旅游schedule晚点游览胜地观光，游览scenic spotsightseeingscenic景色秀丽的resort名胜hot spring温泉exotic异国情调的souvenir纪念品（陆上的）风landscape景探险，考expedition住房搬家

7.察租房买房市中心downtownlandlord房东surroundings周边环境suburb郊区inquire about询问furnished/unfurnished（不）带家具facilities设施的apartment公寓（美国英语）real estate房地产/不动产flat公寓（英国英语）double-bedroom两室的neighborhood邻居depositpossession个人财产down payment定金押金convenient方便的，便利的家resident居民居设施available现成可使用的，可获得的garage车库appliance家用电器decoration install安装装饰家居fridge冰箱furniture洗衣机衣柜washing machinecupboard漏水leak天气sweat出汗

8.不稳定，极端swingcloud over天阴起来clear uptemperature气温伴有强风coupled withstrong wind天晴起来weather forecastshining光亮的潮湿的humid/muggy天气预报freezing非常冷/chilly冷飕飕的雷thunder冰冻的weather station气象shower阵雨干季dry season台rainy season雨季drizzle毛毛雨薄雾haze/mistthunderstorm雷雨snowfall lightning闪电fog冰雹sleet降雪量雾气gust狂风热浪heat wave寒流微风cold wavebreeze复合式听写高频词汇appetite deserveathlete initialvehiclepurchase budgetinspirecancel essentialconquer collapseattemptcomedy intimatedeclineschedule abundantchallenge accompanyclassicalaccelerate capacityaccumulatecategory advertisecommercial appreciatecriminalarbitrary decorateauthorityemphasize beneficialfunction ceremonyhorizonaccommodation flatanniversaryrange anticipatecourse architecturesystemboundary restrarelycircumstance specialcompetition mineralconcentrateflood considerateregardcontribute consistrefrigerator availablealternativedistinct attractivemodernenterprise objectindividual describeindispensableexplore investigatediscussprejudice rootliterature producenegotiatedispose fundamentaleventuallyincredible gratitudeopportunity temporaryoptimisticresident executivegeneroussurrender ensurefamiliar averagevarietytaboo normalstabletypical guaranteeboost additionalarchitectureartificial averageboringcancer coupledespite emotionallyestablishexperiences familiarhistoricalincreasingly instrumentmysterious percentspeciestypical valueruinretirement recommendsuccess succeed容易拼写错的campaign architectureartificial emotionallyspeciesmysterious establishedinstrumentsinvestigated recommendacceptable accidentallyaccommodateacquire amateurapparentargument believe/belief calendarcategorychangeable collectiblecolumn committedconscienceconscientious consciousconsensusdefinitely disciplinedrunkenness embarrassmentequipmentexceed existenceexperienceforeign gratefulguarantee heightbudgethumorous ignoranceimmediateindependent indispensableindividual intelligencejewelryits/its judgmentleisurelibrary licenselightning maintenancemisspellmedieval mischievousneighbornoticeable occasionallyperseverance personnelpossessionprecede principal/principle privilegepubliclyquestionnaire receive/receipt recommendreferredreference relevantrestaurantrhythm scheduleseparate twelfthtyrannyuntil vacuumweather/whether。