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初中二年级英语模拟【答案和题解】PEP共50道题2025-02-
111.Which ofthe followingsentences is in the correct order for aquestionA.How many books you have B.How many books do you haveC.How many booksyou dohave D.How domany booksyou have
2.Which ofthe following is the correct pastform ofthe verb〃to eat〃？A.Eated B.Eating C.Ate D.Eaten
3.Every timeI1go to the beach,I2enjoy swimmingin the ocean.The water3be alwayswarm,and the sand4feel softunder myfeet.I5look forwardto visitingagain thissummer.This time,my friendLucy6come withme,and we7have a great time together.
4.Choose the correct sentence:A.They have been playing football sincetwo hours.B.They havebeen playingfootball for twohours.C.They haveplayingfootballfor twohours.D.Theyplaying footballfor twohours.
5.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence:They gone to the beachwhen Icalled them.A.had B.has C.have D.were
6.Which sentence is in the present perfect tenseA.I havealready finishedmy homework.B.I finishedmy homework.C.I amfinishingmy homework.D.I willfinish my homework.
7.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence:There arestudents inthe classroom.A.a B.some C.any D.many
8.I read agreatbook whenmy phonering.第37题答案:C.I wentto Paris last summer.第38题解释The past simple tense is usedfor actions答案:C.There isa book on the shelf.解释completed in the pastwith specifictime“There is〃is usedwith singularcountableexpressions,like“last summer.nouns likebook.〃第39题第40题答案答案与解析答案A.Did解释
1.havebeenstudying一现在完成进行解释“Did”is thesimple pasttense of时，表示从过去到现在的持续动作
2.have“do.”improved一现在完成时，第42题答案A.I will be going to the cinema tomorrow.第41题解释The futurecontinuous tenseis formed答案A.under withwill be+verb-ing〃and is used to解释:“Under is used todescribe somethingdescribe an action that willbein progressatlocated belowor beneathsomething else.a specifictime in the future.第44题第43题答案has beenstudying,finds答案D.He isworse at math in the class.解释这道题使用现在完成进行时，表示动作从解释:“Worse is the comparative form of过去持续到现在“bad,〃used tocompare twothings.第45题第46题答案A.How oftendo you go to the gym解答案B.T likeplaying soccer on weekends.释The correct word orderfor questionsin the解释After the verb like,〃the gerundformpresent simpletenseis〃do〃+subject+verb.verb-ingisoften used.第18题第47题答案had neverseen,was,recommended解释答案A.didn t使用过去完成时had neverseen”表示之前的解释〃Didn t〃is the correct formfor negating经历，过去时“was”表示电影的状态，过去时a verbin the past simpletense.recommendedv表示向朋友推荐的动作第49题第50题答案:B.He isa teacher.答案:B.I havemany books.解释In thepresent simpletense,〃am〃is解释〃Many〃is usedwith countablenouns likeusedwith〃I,〃〃is〃with singularsubjectsbooks,“whereas money,““water,〃andhe,she,it,and“are with plural subjects“time areuncountable,so theyshould beusedwe,you,they.with〃much.〃
9.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence:〃I veknown him
2010.z/A.since B.for C.by D.during
10.Choose thecorrect sentence.A.She has been to the storealready.B.She alreadyhas been to the store.C.She already been to the storehas.D.She hasalready beento thestore.
11.Which sentencecorrectly uses〃too〃or enough”A.This problemis enoughdifficult to solve.B.This problemis toodifficult tosolve.C.This problemis difficult too tosolve.D.This problemis more enoughdifficulttosolve.
12.During thesummer holidays,I1to thebeach withmy family.We2an earlybus and3there in the morning.The weather4warm and the sky5clear.We6thesandand7a beachball.My youngerbrother8swimmingin the sea,while I9sunbathe.In theafternoon,we10some icecream and11a walkalong thebeach.It12a wonderfulday.
13.When Iarrive atthe station,the train already,leaveI feeldisappointedbecause Imiss thetrainl waitfor thenext one,but Inot,have enoughtimetocatch itAfterI waitfor anhour,Idecide totakea businstead.
14.Which ofthe followingsentences isgrammatically correctA.I canto swim.B.I canswimming.C.I canswim.D.I canswims.
15.What is the past participle of〃eat〃？A.Ate B.Eating C.Eaten D.Eats
16.I1like wakingup earlyin themorning.My brother,however,2enjoy it.He3wake upat5:30every dayto gojogging.I4prefer tosleep longerand5get uparound8:
00.On weekends,I6not getup earlyat all.
17.Which wordis an adjectiveA.Quickly B.Run C.Beautiful D.Dance
18.Which sentenceuses thecorrect form of there is〃in thesingularA.There isa caton thetable.B.There issome catson thetable.C.There isa catson thetable.D.There area caton thetable.
19.Which sentenceis in thecorrect form ofthe firstconditionalA.If itrains tomorrow,I willstay at home.B.If itrained tomorrow,Iwould stay at home.C.If itrains tomorrow,I stayedathome.D.If itraintomorrow,I willstay athome.
20.Last summer,my familyand I1decide togo ona roadtrip acrossthecountry.We2rent acar and3drive for about tenhours eachday.On thefirst day,we4arriveat abeautiful beach,where we5spend alot oftime relaxing.We6havea greattime,and I7feel veryhappy.By theend ofthe week,we8see manyinteresting places,and we9plan todo anotherroad tripnextsummer.
21.Which ofthe followingsentences is inthecorrect wordorderfor astatementA.I usuallygo toschool bybus.B.I gousually toschool bybus.C.I toschool usuallygo bybus.D.Usually Igo toschool bybus.
22.Choose thecorrect verb:〃I myhomework now.〃A.do B.doing C.am doingD.will do
23.What is thecorrectcomparative form of〃bad〃？A.Badder B.Worse C.Badest D.Worst
24.We go to thezoo nextSunday ifthe weatheris nice.
25.When shearrive atthe station,the trainleaveShemissit,so shehaveto waitfor thenextoneWhile she_____wait,she_______buy acoffee atthe stationcafe.
26.Last summer,my familyand I
1.go to thebeachforavacation.We
2.stay ina smallhotel nearthesea.Every morning,we
3.walk alongthebeach and
4.enjoy thebeautiful view.One day,we
5.go swimmingintheocean,and I
6.see aschool offish swimmingby.It
7.be soamazing!In theevenings,we
8.sit outsideand
9.watch thesunset.It
10.be awonderful trip.
27.Which ofthe followingsentences isinthecorrect pastcontinuous tenseA.He wasplay basketballwhen Isaw him.B.He wasplaying basketballwhenI saw him.C.He isplaying basketballwhen Isaw him.D.He playedbasketballwhen Isawhim.
28.Which sentenceisinthe futuretenseA.I amstudying now.B.I studyevery day.C.I willstudy tomorrow.D.I studiedyesterday.
29.Which ofthe followingsentences correctly uses the comparative form ofthe adjective〃good〃？A.This bookis betterthan thatone.B.This bookismoregood than thatone.C.This bookis gooderthan thatone.D.This bookis bestthan thatone.
30.What is the oppositeof〃hot〃？A.warm B.cool C.cold D.frozen
31.Choose thecorrect formto completethe sentence:〃He tothestoreeverySaturday./zA.goes B.going C.go D.gone
32.Which ofthe followingsentences isinthepresent perfect tenseA.I amreading a book.B.I haveread a book.C.I reada book.D.I willreada book.
33.While we______walk toschool thismorning,we see adog trappedinatreeWe callfor help,and soonsome kindpeople arrivetorescue thedog.
34.Which sentencecorrectly usesthe word〃few〃？A.There arefew bookson theshelf.B.There area fewbookon theshelf.C.There isfew bookson theshelf.D.There arefew informationon theshelf.
35.This isthebeautiful pictureI haveever seenThecolors areso vivid,and thedetails arevery clear.
36.Which ofthe followingsentences uses“since”correctlyA.I haveknown himsince five years.B.I haveknown himfor fivesinceyears.C.I haveknown himfiveyearsago.D.I haveknown himsince last year.
37.Which ofthe followingsentences isgrammatically correctA.I havebeento Paris last summer.B.I havegone toParis lastsummer.C.I wenttoParislastsummer.D.I hadgonetoParislastsummer.
38.Which sentencecorrectlyusesthereis〃forasingular nounA.There ismanybookson theshelf.B.There aremanybookson theshelf.C.There isabookon theshelf.D.There areabookon theshelf.
39.I1study English for three years now.I2improve alot,but Istill3need topractice more.Every day,I4read books,5writeessays,and sometimesI6watch Englishmovies tohelp meunderstand better.Last week,I7_____take anEnglish test,and I8get agood grade.
40.Which ofthe followingisthecorrect form of“do inthepasttenseA.Did B.Done C.Doing D.Does
41.Choose thecorrect preposition:The catis hidingthetable.”A.under B.on C.by D.at
42.Which sentenceisinthecorrectform ofthe futurecontinuous tenseA.I willbe going tothe cinema tomorrow.B.I will go tothe cinematomorrow.C.I amgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.I willgoingtothecinematomorrow.
43.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthecorrectcomparativeform of〃bad〃？A.He isworst atmath inthe class.B.He ismore badatmath inthe class.C.He isbadder atmath intheclass.D.He isworse atmathintheclass.
44.Tom studyEnglishforthreeyears,but hestill findit difficulttounderstand nativespeakers.
45.Choose thecorrect questionform:A.How oftendoyougo tothe gymB.How oftenyougotothe gym C.Howoften goyou tothegymD.How youoften gotothegym
46.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrectA.I likeplay soccer on weekends.B.I likeplaying socceron weekends.C.I liketo playingsocceronweekends.D.I liketo playsocceronweekends.
47.Choose thecorrectwordto completethe sentence:〃I playbasketballwhen Iwas young.〃A.didn tB.don tC.am notD.hasn t
48.She never/seeamovie likethat beforeltbe soexciting,and sherecommendit toall herfriends.
49.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthecorrectformofthe verb〃to be〃inthepresent simpletenseA.She ama student.B.He isa teacher.C.They areworks atthe library.D.I ishappy.
50.Which ofthe followingsentences usesmany correctlyA.I havemany money.B.I havemanybooks.C.I havemany water.D.I havemanytime.答案及解释第1题第2题答案B.How manybooks doyouhave答案:C.Ate解释:In Englishquestions,〃do〃or〃does〃解释〃Ate〃isthepastsimpleformof〃for third-person singularcomes beforethe eat.〃〃Eaten〃isthepast participle,usedsubject.with〃have/has.〃第3题答案答案与解析解释L go般现在时，表示习惯性动第4题作
2.enjoy一一般现在时，表示喜欢的活动答案B.They havebeen playingfootballfor
3.is——般现在时，表示常态或事实
4.feelstwo hours.—一般现在时，描述感官体验
5.am looking解释现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始，一现在进行时，表小目直持续到现在，结构是〃have/hasbeen+动词前的期盼
6.will come—一般将来时，表示ing〃未来的动作
7.will have一一般将来时，表示未来的计划或预测第5题第6题答案A.had答案A.I havealready finishedmyhomework.解释这是一个过去完成时的句子，表示“在我解释The presentperfecttenseis formed打电话给他们时，他们已经去了海滩”with〃have/has〃+past participle,describingactions thathave relevancetothepresent.第8题第7题答案was reading,rang答案B.some解释这道题考查过去进行时和一般过去时过解释在肯定句中，表示数量时，〃some〃是常去进行时表示某一时刻正在进行的动作，过去用的词汇时表示发生的动作第9题第10题答案A.since答案D.She hasalreadybeentothestore.解释“Since is used torefer tothe starting解释In thepresentperfecttense,“alreadypoint ofanaction,while〃for〃refers totheis placedbetween〃has/have〃and thepastduration.participle.第11题第12题答案B.This problemis toodifficulttosolve.答案:
1.went
2.took
3.arrived
4.was解释:Too is used toindicate an
5.was
6.built
7.played
8.went
9.was
10.ate
11.took
12.wasexcessive amount,meaning morethan necessary.解释:“went”表示过去去的动作，〃took〃和arrived分别表小乘车和到达“was用于描述天气和状态，〃played〃和〃went〃描述活动第13题答案arrived,had alreadyleft,felt,had第14题missed,waited,didn thave,had waited,答案:C.I canswim.decided解释After can,〃we usethe baseformof解释本题考察了过去时和过去完成时的用法the verb.过去完成时“had alreadyleft”表示在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作，而其他动词则使用过去时表示过去发生的动作第16题答案答案与解析解释
1.do notlike一一般现在时，表示否第15题定的喜好
2.enjoys—一般现在时，表示第答案C.Eaten三人称单数的习惯性动作
3.wakes一一般现角军释〃Eaten〃isthepastparticipleof在时，表示第三人称单数的习惯性动作
4.“eat andis usedinthepresent perfectprefer—一般现在时，表示偏好
5.get-一tense.般现在时，表示日常行为
6.do notget般现在时，表示习惯性行为的否定第17题第18题答案C.Beautiful答案:A.There isa caton thetable.解释解释“Beautiful isanadjectiveused to“There is〃is usedwith singularnouns,whiledescribe anoun.there areisusedwithpluralnouns.第20题答案答案与解析解释
1.decided过去式，表小过去做出的决第19题定
2.rented-过去式，表示过去租车的动作答案A.If itrains tomorrow,I willstayat
3.drove过去式，表不过去开车的动作
4.home.arrived过去式，表小到达的动作
5.spent-解释The firstconditional isused totalk过去式，表示度过的时间
6.had-过去式，表about realsituations inthe future.It is示过去的经历
7.felt-过去式，表示当时的formed with〃if〃+present simple,and“will感受
8.saw过去式，表7K看到的事情
9.+base verb.areplanning般现在时，表小对未来的计划第21题答案:A.I usuallygotoschool bybus.解释第22题In statements,adverbs like“usually〃答案C.am doingtypicallycome beforethe verb.解释现在进行时表示正在进行的动作第23题第24题答案B.Worse答案willgo解释The comparativeformofbad is解释一般将来时，表示将来发生的事情“worse,〃andthesuperlative formisworst.〃.〃第26题答案
1.went
2.stayed
3.walked
4.enjoyed
5.went
6.saw
7.was
8.sat
9.watched
10.was解释
1.“went”用过去时，表示过去去海滩第25题度假的动作
2.“stayed”用过去时，表示住答案arrived,had left,missed,had,waited,宿的情况
3.“walked”用过去时，表示每天bought早上散步的动作
4.解释过去完成时描述火车已离开，过去时描述“enjoyed”用过去时，表示享受美丽的景色错过火车后的等待过程
5.“went”用过去时，表示去游泳的活动
6.“saw”用过去时，表示看到的鱼群
7.“was”用过去时，描述游泳的体验
8.“sat”用过去时，表示晚上坐在外面
9.watched用过去时，表示看日落的活动
10.“was”用过去时，描述第27题答案B.He wasplaying basketballwhen Isaw第28题him.答案:C.I willstudy tomorrow.解释The pastcontinuous tenseis formed解释isused to formthe futuretense,showingan actionthatwillhappen inthe future.with〃was/were〃+verb-ing.”Was playingisthecorrectform here.第30题第29题答案:C.cold答案A.This bookis betterthanthatone.解释“Better isthecomparativeformof解释〃Cold isthe oppositeof hot.〃good,〃used tocompare twothings.第32题第31题答案A.goes答案B.I havereadabook.解释:In thepresent simpletense,theverb〃解释现在完成时表示过去发生的事与现在有go〃isusedwith thethird-person singular关，结构是〃have/has+过去分词〃subject he,〃so thecorrectformis〃goes.〃第34题第33题答案A.There arefew booksontheshelf.答案were walking,saw,called,arrived解解释〃Few〃isusedwith countablenouns,and释本题使用过去进行时和过去时，描述早上books iscountable.“Information“is发生的事情uncountable,so thesentenceisincorrect inoptionD.第36题第35题答案D.I haveknown himsince lastyear.答案most beautiful,vivid,clear解释:u most解释“Since isusedtorefer toa startingbeautifuln是“beautiful”的最高级；point intime,such as〃sincelastyear./z“vivid是形容词，表示颜色鲜艳；“clear”是形容词，表示细节清晰。
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