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高中年级英语模拟（答案及解释）PEP
31.Last week,my familyand I
1.go ona tripto themountains.The weather
2.be perfectfor hiking,and we
3.walk alongthe trailsfor hours.We
4.stop ata beautifulspot totakesome pictures.My sister
5.love nature,so she
6.enjoy thetripvery much.After thehike,we
7.have apicnic neara river.We
8.talkabout ourfavorite memoriesand
9.relax for the restof theafternoon.It
10.be a great trip,and we
11.decide tovisit againnext year.
2.I not/see himsince lastyear.We losecontact afterhe movetoanother city,but recentlyhesend mea message.He sayhe missour oldfriendship.
3.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence:We to the beachnextSaturday.
4.Which of the followingsentences is in the correct word order for aquestionA.goes B.is goingC.going D.are goingA.What youare doingB.You aredoing whatC.What areyou doingD.Are whatyou doing
5.Which ofthe followingsentences is in the present continuous tenseA.I amreading a book rightnow.B.I read a bookevery day.C.I willread
6.Which ofthe followingsentences is in the future tenseA.I went to the store yesterday.
8.I amgoing to the storenow.C.II will go tothe storetomorrow.D.go tothe storeevery day.
7.Which ofthe followingsentences ais usingthe correctword orderforquestiona book tomorrow.D.I read a bookyesterday.is—一般现在时，表示事实第43题第44题答案:B.He hasmuch money.答案C.taller解释〃Much〃is usedwith uncountable nouns解释比较级用taller表示比…更高，不需like money,“not withcountablenounslike要morebooks〃or friends.〃o第45题第46题答案B.There aremany books on theshelf.答案:A.I haveeaten breakfasttoday.解释解释“There areis used for plural nouns likeThe present perfecttense is formed withbooks,“while there is〃is used for singular“have/has+past participle.It describesnouns.actions thathave aneffect on thepresent.第47题第48题答案B.I haveknown himsince
2010.答案had lived解释“Since”is used to referto aspecific解释这描述的是过去发生的两个动作，其中一point in time e.g.,a year,a date.个发生在另一个之前，因此使用过去完成时第49题第50题答案:D.I can t find my keys.答案have neverseen解释cant”后面直接跟动词原形，“find”解释本题考查现在完成时的用法，表示至今未不加“to”或其他形式曾见过某事A.You like apples B.Do youlikeapplesC.Like youapples D.Applesdo youlike
8.By the time wearrive at the restaurant,our friendsalready/leave.We feeldisappointed,but thewaiter tellus that they leavea messageforus.Wedecide to wait for a while,and soon they comeback.
9.Which ofthe followingis the correct past participle of〃go〃？A.Went B.Go C.Going D.Gone
10.I read a veryinteresting booklast weekThestory be about ayoungboy whodream ofbecoming afamous scientistAshe growolder,he workhardand achievehis goal.
11.I1not/know theanswer yesterday,but I2find ittoday.Now I3be sureof it.
12.Choose the correct sentence:A.The sunrises in the east.B.The sunrise in the east.C.The sunrisedin the east.D.The sunrisen in the east.
13.If hebe here,he wouldhelp uswith theproject.
14.Which sentenceis correctA.I canplays the piano.B.I canplay the piano.C.I canplayed thepiano.D.I canplaying thepiano.
15.Which sentencecorrectly uses the word〃yet〃？A.I haven,t finishedthe homework yet.B.I finishedthe homeworkyet.C.I yethaven,t finishedthe homework.D.I amyet to finish the homework.
16.Which ofthe followingsentences isin thepresent continuous tenseA.She playsthepianoevery day.B.She isplaying thepiano now.C.She playedthepianoyesterday.D.She willplay thepiano tomorrow.
17.If I1be you,I2take theopportunity tostudy abroad.It3beagreat experienceand you4learn alot.However,you5needto plancarefully beforemaking thedecision.
18.Choose the correct question:A.How manyapples doesshe haveB.How manyapples shedoes haveC.How manyapple doesshe have D.How manyapples doesshe has
19.Which ofthe followingsentences iscorrect forexpressing future plansA.I willstudying English tomorrow.B.I willstudy Englishtomorrow.C.I willstudied Englishtomorrow.D.I study Englishtomorrow.
20.Which sentencecorrectly usesthe firstconditional toexpress apossiblefuture eventA.If itrains,we willstay home.B.If itrained,we willstay home.C.If itwill rain,we stay home.D.If itrain,we stayedhome.
21.Choose the correct form:There alot ofbookson the desk.A.is B.are C.be D.am
22.By thetime weget tothe airport,the flightalready/leaveWe misstheplane,but thestaff helpus booka newticket for the nextflight.
23.Inot,see Tomforawhile.I wonderwhere hebe.He usually,go tothe libraryafter school,but todayhenot,be there.I hopehe feelokay.
24.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthe wordmuch correctlyA.How much books do you haveB.How many books doyou haveC.Howmuch bookdoyou haveD.How muchbooks youhave
25.Which sentencecorrectly usesthe verb〃to be〃in thepast tensefor〃they〃？A.They ishappy.B.They arehappy.C.They washappy.D.They werehappy.
26.Which sentenceisin the correctfuture tenseA.I willgoing tothe park tomorrow.B.I willgo tothe parktomorrow.C.I amgoing to go tothe parktomorrow.D.I go tothe parktomorrow.
27.My friend1a newgame yesterday,and he2me totry itwith him.We3the gamefor hours,and I4that I5it.The game6so muchfun thatwe7to playit againtoday.
28.Choose thecorrect answerto completethe sentence:I11go shoppingwhenI myhomework.A.finish B.finishes C.finished D.will finish
29.Which sentenceisin thefuturetenseA.I willtravel to London next summer.B.I amtraveling to London nextsummer.C.I traveledtoLondon next summer.D.I travel toLondonnextsummer.
30.Which ofthe followingsentences uses“since“correctlyA.I haveknown himsince fiveyears.B.I haveknown himfor fiveyears.C.I haveknown himsince lastyear.D.I haveknown himfor lastyear.
31.Which ofthe followingsentences isin thepresent continuous tenseA.I reada book now.B.I willreada booktomorrow.C.I amreading abookright now.D.I readabookevery day.
32.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect superlativeform of“fast”A.faster B.fastest C.most fastD.more fast
33.Which sentenceisin thecorrectpresent continuous tenseA.She isreadabook now.B.She readsabook now.C.She isreading abooknow.D.She hasreadabooknow.
34.Choose thecorrect sentence:A.He canto play basketball very well.B.He canplays basketballvery well.C.He canplay basketballvery well.D.He canplaying basketballvery well.
35.Which ofthe followingsentences isin thepassive voiceA.The teacherexplains the lesson.B.The lessonis explainedby theteacher.C.The teacheris explainingthe lesson.D.The teacherwill explain thelesson.
36.Which ofthe followingsentences correctlyusesthe word“never”A.I neverhave been to Paris.B.I havenever beento Paris.C.I havebeennever to Paris.D.I never beentoParis.
37.What is thecorrectform ofthe word〃go〃inthepast tenseA.Goed B.Went C.Going D.Goes
38.Choose thecorrect conjunctionto completethe sentence:She istired shehastofinishher homework.A.but B.so C.or D.because
39.It1heavily thismorning,so I2bring myumbrella.I3forgotit,and by thetimeI4school,I5completely wet.The roads6slippery,so I7walk carefully.I8towaitfor therain tostop,but it9allday long.I10togohome early.
40.By thetime wearriveatthestation,the trainleave.We waitforthe nextone,which arrivein30minutes.Inot wantto missthe trainagain,so Idecide tocheck theschedule carefullynext time.
41.I1not/finish myhomeworkyet,but I2plan tocomplete itlatertonight.I3have towrite areport aboutthe environment,which4be veryinteresting.
42.It beagreatday yesterdayThe sun shinebrightly,and wedecideto goforapicnicWetake alot offood,and weenjoy ourtime atthe park.
43.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthewordmuch correctlyA.He hasmuchbooks.B.He hasmuch money.C.He hasmuch friends.D.Hehas muchchairs.
44.Choose thecorrect answer:She isthan herbrother.A.more tallerB.tallest C.taller D.most taller
45.Which ofthe followingsentences usesthecorrectform ofthereis〃totalk aboutthe existenceof somethinginthepresentA.There ismany bookson theshelf.B.There aremanybooksontheshelf.C.There is a booksontheshelf.D.There area booksontheshelf.
46.Which ofthe followingsentences isinthepresent perfecttenseA.I haveeaten breakfasttoday.B.I eatbreakfast everyday.C.Iam eatingbreakfast now.D.I atebreakfast thismorning.
47.Which ofthe followingsentences uses“since”correctlyA.I haveknown himsince fiveyears.B.I haveknown himsince
2010.C.I haveknown himsince fiveyear.D.I haveknown himsince along time.
48.We livein Londonfor fiveyears whenwe decidedto moveto NewYork.
49.Which sentenceis correctA.I can,ttofindmy keys.B.I can,t findingmy keys.C.I cant foundmykeys.D.I can,t findmykeys.
50.I never/see sucha beautifulpainting before.答案及解释第1题第2题答案
1.went
2.was
3.walked
4.答案:
1.haven tseen
2.lost
3.moved
4.sent
5.said
6.misses解释haven tseen是现在元成时，表小我从stopped
5.loved
6.enjoyed
7.had
8.talked
9.去年以来没有见过他-〃l°st〃是过去时，relaxed
10.was
11.decided解释L使用过去表示我们失去了联系-〃moved〃是过去时，时“went”表示过去的旅行-
2.使用过去时表示他搬到了另一个城市-〃sent〃是过去时，“was”表示过去的天气状况-
3.使用过去时表示他最近给我发了一条消息-〃said〃是过walked表示过去进行的活动-
4.使用过去时去时，表示他说他很想念我们的友谊-〃misses〃“stopped”表示过去停止的动作-
5.使用过是现在时，表示他现在很想念我去时“loved”表示过去的喜爱-
6.使用过去时enjoyed表示过去的享受
7.使用过去时“had”表示过去的活动-
8.使用过去时“talked”表示过去的对话
9.使用过去时relaxed表小过去的休息-
10.使用过去时“wa第4题第3题答案C.What areyou doing答案D.are going解释In questions,the auxiliary verb〃a「e〃解释The present continuoustensezzam/are/iscomes beforethe subjectyou.〃going is used forfutureplans.第5题第6题答案:A.I amreading abook rightnow.解释答案C.I willgo tothestoretomorrow.The presentcontinuoustensedescribes actions解释The futuretense is formed with〃will〃happening atthe momentof speaking.〃Am+base verb.willgo〃refersreading is thecorrectform.to an action happeninginthefuture.第8题答案:
1.arrived
2.had alreadyleft
3.第7题felt
4.told
5.had left
6.decided
7.答案B.Do youlike applescame解释The correctwordorderfor yes/no解释本题考查了过去时和过去完成时描述questions is〃Do/Does〃+subject+verb.过去某个时间点发生的事情使用过去时，而已经发生的动作使用过去完成时第10题第9题答案read,was,dreamed,grew,worked,答案D.Gone achieved解释〃Gone〃isthepastparticipleof〃解释本题考察了过去时的使用描述过去发生go,〃used inperfect tenses.的动作使用一般过去时read,was,dreamed,grew,worked,achieved第12题第11题答案:A.Thesunrises intheeast.答案:
1.didn tknow
2.found
3.am解释解释“Rises isthecorrectform ofthe verb本题考察了过去时和现在时的结合，描述了对forthe third-person singular subject the过去事物的回忆及现在的确认sun.〃第13题第14题答案were答案:B.I canplay thepiano.解释这是第二类条件句，表示与现在事实相反解释After modalverbs likecan,the main的假设，条件从句中使用虚拟语气verb should be inits base form play.“were”第16题第15题答案:B.She isplaying thepiano now.解释答案A.I haven t finishedthehomeworkyet.The presentcontinuoustense isformed with z，am/are/is+verb-ing,zz indicatingan action解释〃Yet〃is usedin negativesentences andhappening atthe moment.questions to indicate thatsomething hasnothappened upuntil thepresent.第17题第18题答案:
1.were
2.would take
3.would be
4.would答案A.How manyapples doesshe have解释:Inlearn
5.needquestions,we usedoes withthethird-person解释〃were〃是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的singularsubject〃she〃and thebase form of假设情况-would take、would be\wouldthe verbhave.〃learn是虚拟语气，表示假设情况的结果-〃need〃是一般现在时，表示普遍的建议第19题第20题答案:B.I willstudyEnglishtomorrow.解释答案:A.If itrains,we willstayhome.解释The futuretense isformed with“will+baseThe firstconditional is usedforreal orverbtoindicateanactioninthefuture.possible situationsinthefuture andis formedwith〃If+present simple,will+base verb.〃第21题第22题答案B.are答案got,had alreadyleft,missed,helped解释“Books〃isapluralnoun,so weuse〃解释这道使用了过去时和过去完成时are〃to agreewith itinthepresent simpletense.第23题答案:
1.havenJ tseen
2.is
3.usuallygoes
4.isn t
5.feels第24题解释“haven tseen”是现在完成时，表示答案B.How manybooks doyouhave我一段时间没有见到汤姆了-“is”是现在解释〃How manyis usedfor countablenouns,时，表示我现在想知道他在哪里-such asbooks,“while howmuch”isusedforusually goes”是般现在时，表小汤姆通常uncountable nouns.放学后去图书馆-isn t”是现在时的否定形式，表示今天他不在图书馆-“feels”是现在时，表示我希望他身体状况良好第25题第26题答案:D.They werehappy.答案B.I willgototheparktomorrow.解解释“Were isthecorrect pasttenseform释The futuretense isformedwith〃will〃of〃to be〃forthesubject they.〃+base verb.第27题答案
1.bought
2.invited
3.played
4.第28题found
5.liked
6.was
7.decided答案:A.finish解释本题使用了过去时态，描述了朋友买游解释〃When〃引导的时间状语从句使用现在时，戏并邀请一起玩的情境invited”和主句则使用将来时“bought”反映了过去发生的动作，其他动词（如“found”和“liked）是对游戏感受的描述第29题第30题答案A.I willtraveltoLondonnextsummer.答案C.I haveknown himsince lastyear.解释The futuretense isformed using“will解释:“Since”isusedwith aspecific point+base verb.〃intime,like ulastyear.”第31题答案C.I amreading abook rightnow.第32题解释Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformed答案B.fastestwith〃am/are/is〃+verb-ing,usedforactions解释“Fastest isthe superlativeformof〃happening atthe moment.fast,〃used tocompare threeor morethings.第33题第34题答案:C.She isreading abooknow.解释The答案C.He canplaybasketballverywell.presentcontinuoustenseisused todescribe解释After can,〃the verbshouldbein itsactionshappeningatthemomentof speaking,baseform,play.〃and itfollows thestructure:Subject+is/are/am+verb-ing.第36题第35题答案B.I haveneverbeentoParis.解释答案B.The lessonis explainedbytheteacher.“Never isusedtoindicate thatsomething has解释In passivevoice,the objectoftheactionnot happenedat anytime uptothepresent,andthe lessonbecomes thesubject ofthe itusually comesbetween theauxiliaryverbandsentence.the mainverb.第38题第37题答案B.so答案B.Went解释“so”表示因果关系，表示因为她累了，解释〃Went〃isthecorrectpasttense ofgo.所以她需要完成作业第39题第40题答案:
1.rained
2.forgot
3.went
4.答案:
1.arrived
2.had left
3.waitedgot
5.was
6.were
7.had to
8.tried
9.rained
4.will arrive
5.didn twant
6.
10.wanteddecided解释〃rained和forgot〃描述了早上下了大解释arrived和had left是过去时和过去雨，我忘了带伞-〃went〃和〃got〃表示我到完成时，表示到达时列车已经离开-“waited”了学校，结果弄得湿透了-〃were〃描述了路和“will arrive”是过去时和将面很滑，〃had to〃表示我必现小心走路来时，表示等下一班车的情况-didn twanttried和rained表小和“decided”是过去时,表示不想再错过和决我试图等雨停，但下了一整天-wanted总结定下次检查时刻表了我想早点回家的心情第41题答案答案与解析第42题解释
1.haventfinished一现在完成答案was,shone,decided,took,enjoyed解释本题考察一般过去时，描述过去某天的活时，表示到现在为止未完成的动作
2.动和事件plan-一般现在时，表示当前的计划
3.have—一般现在时，表示目前的情况
4.。
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