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人教版高中英语必修三基础过关测试2019Unit5The Valueof Money
一、单词拼写（财富）
1.The richman lefta largef to his childrenafter hisdeath.（钱贝才）
2.We shouldlearn tomanage ourp wisely.（使困惑）
3.His wordsc mea lot.I didntknow whathe reallymeant.（朴素的）
4.The oldman livesa slife thoughhe isvery wealthy.（诚实的）
5.You shouldbe hwith yourselfabout whatyou want.（榜样）
6.Its importantto set a goode for the youngergeneration.（目的）
7.The companysp isto providehigh-quality productsto customers.（感激的）
8.We shouldalways bet forthe helpwe receivefrom others.（惊奇）
9.The newscaused agreat samong thepublic.（打贝者）
10.She madea fwith herfriend onthe resultof thegame.
二、词性转换.大笔的钱；财富；运气f.幸运的；吉利的f幸运地f（反
1.fortune n adj adv.义词）不幸的_不幸地*a dj.a dv..使迷惑；使困惑,谜；智力游戏；疑问f令人困惑的；费解的f
2.puzzle vtnadj..困惑的；迷惑不解的adj.可相信的；可信任的f（反义词）难以置信的；不真实的f,难以置信
3.believable adjadj.adv地,简单的；朴素的；单纯的f.简单地；仅仅；只不过f
4.simple adj adv n.简单；朴素.诚实的；正直的一诚实；老实诚实地
5.honest adjn.adv.耐心；忍耐力；毅力f.有耐心的f耐心地f（反义
6.patience n.adjadv.词）.没有耐心的a dj允许；准许许可证；执照一允许；许可；准许
7.permit vt.vi.n.n.帮助别人让我们感觉“良好”，“良好的”，选
9.B,good B钱是一种“工具”,“工具选
10.B,tool B
七、语法填空答案及解析“发现某物正在做某事”
1.lying,find sth.doing sth.此处用动词不定式作目的状语
2.to find,“来做某事”
3.looking,come doingsth.“感激的”
4.grateful,be grateful修饰名词用形容词“道德的
5.moral,duty moral修饰比较级,的比较级是
6.more surprised,even surprisedmore surprised作介词的宾语用名词“诚实”
7.honesty,of honesty是介词，后接动名词
8.helping,by”使自己感觉良好”，用反身代词
9.ourselves,make oneselffeel goodourselves动词后用形容词“诚实的”
10.honest,be honest道歉；谢罪f道歉；谢罪
8.apologize vi.n.羡慕；忌妒羡慕；忌妒一令人羡慕的；嫉妒的
9.envyvt.n.adj..经典的；第一流的经典作品；名著一古典文学；经典著作研究
10.classic adjn.n.
三、重点短语说实话
1.偶然地
2.关心；在乎
3.大量的
4.事实上
5.
7.以防；万一
8.在……的帮助下
9.导致；造成
10.
12.违背诺言
13.发财
14.衣衫褴褛
15.至于；关于
16.换言之
17.在……方面有经验
19.利用
20.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.1wonder ifyou canpermit meuseyour phone.
2.puzzle bythe problem,he turnedtohisteacher forhelp.
3.We shouldapologize to her formakeso muchnoise lastnight.
4.fortune,he passedthe examwith flyingcolors.
5.She is always patientwith herstudents andenjoysteach them.
6.The storyis sobelievethat everyonelikes it.
7.Youd bettertake anumbrella withyou in case itrain.
8.honest speaking,I dontlike thiskind ofmusic.
9.He has a lot of experienceindeal withdifficult situations.
10.They madea fortunebysell oldbooks.
五、阅读理解AIn thestory TheMillion PoundBank-Note1,Henry Adams,an Americanbusinessman,gets lostinLondon.He hasno money and doesntknow whatto do.By chance,he meetstwo rich brothers whogivehim a million-pound bank-note.At first,Henry ispuzzled aboutwhy theydo this.But hedecides tokeep thenote andsee whatwillhappen.With the bank-note,he istreated verydifferently.People whoused tolook downon himnowshow greatrespect.He canget whateverhe wantswithout paying.As thestory goeson,Henry usesthebank-note wisely.He notonly makesa fortunebut alsowinsthe heartof abeautiful woman.In theend,it turnsout thatthe two brothers madea beton him.
1.Who givesHenry Adamsamillion-pound bank-noteA.Two poorbrothers.B.Two richbrothers.C.A richbusinessman.D.A poorwoman.
2.How doesHenry feelat firstwhen hegets thebank-noteA.Happy.B.Sad.C.Puzzled.D.Angry.
3.What canHenry dowith thebank-noteA.He canbuy everythinghe wantswith it.B.He canget whateverhe wantswithout paying.C.He canonly use it tobuy food.D.He cantdo anythingwith it.
4.What doesHenry dowith thebank-noteA.He usesit foolishly.B.He losesit.C.He usesit wisely.D.He givesit backto thetwobrothers.
5.What isthe mainidea ofthe storyA.Henry Adamsis alucky man.B.Money cant buy everything.C.The storyof HenryAdams andthe million-pound bank-note showshow peoplesattitudeschange withmoney andhow Henrybenefits fromit.D.The tworichbrothersare verybad.BMoney isimportant in our lives.It canhelp usmeet ourbasic needs,such asfood,shelter,andclothing.With money,we canalso enjoya betterlife,like travelingand buyingluxury goods.However,money isnot everything.There aremany thingsthat moneycant buy,such aslove,friendship,and health.People whoonly focuson makingmoney maylose sightof theseimportantthings.We should have a correct attitude towards money.We shouldwork hardto earnmoney,but alsorememberthat moneyis justa toolto helpus livea betterlife,not thegoal of life.
6.What canmoney helpus meetA.Only food.B.Only shelter.C.Basic needslike food,shelter,and clothing.D.Only clothing.
7.What cantmoney buyaccording tothe passageA.Traveling.
8.Luxury goods.
9.Love,friendship,and health.
10.A bighouse.
8.What mayhappen topeople whoonly focuson makingmoneyA.They willbe veryhappy.B.They willhave alotoffriends.C.They maylose sightof important things likelove,friendship,and health.D.They willbe veryhealthy.
9.What shouldour attitudetowards moneybeA.We shouldonly focuson makingmoney.B.We shouldthink moneyis everything.C.We shouldwork hardto earnmoney andregard itas atool fora betterlife.D.We shouldhate money.
10.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Money isthe mostimportant thingin life.B.Money isimportant butnot everything,and we shouldhave acorrectattitudetowardsit.C.We shouldmake asmuch money as possible.D.We shouldspend moneyfreely.
六、完形填空Money playsan important
1.inourlives.It canbring usmany
2.,such asa betterlife andmoreopportunities.However,we shouldnot
3.moneyasthe mostimportantthing.Some peoplebecome so
4.with makingmoney thatthey forgetabout otherimportant aspectsoflife.They maysacrifice their
5.,family,and friendshipsforthesake ofmoney.We shouldhaveabalancedview ofmoney.We canwork hardto earnit,but also
6.time forthe thingsthat moneycantbuy.Forexample,we shouldspend timewith ourloved onesand
7.our health.In addition,weshoulduse money
8.We candonate somemoney tohelp thosein need.This notonlyhelps othersbut also makes usfeel
9.Lets rememberthat moneyisa
10.,not thegoal oflife.We shoulduseitwisely tomake ourlivesmore meaningful.
1.A.role B.place C.position D.seat
2.A.problems B.challenges C.benefits D.troubles
3.A.think B.consider C.regard D.treat
4.A.interested B.fascinated C.obsessed D.satisfied
5.A.health B.wealth C.money D.job
6.A.make B.take C.spend D.cost
7.A.ignore B.care aboutC.look downupon D.laugh at
8.A.selfishly B.greedily C.wisely D.foolishly
9.A.bad B.good C.sad D.angry
10.A.goal B.tool C.dream D.hobby
七、语法填空A young man waswalking inthe streetwhen hefound awallet
1.lie onthe ground.He pickedit upandopened it
2.find somemoneyandan IDcard.He thoughtthe ownermust bevery worried.So hedecided towait forthe owner.After awhile,awoman came
3.look forthe wallet.The youngman returnedthe wallettoher.The womanwas very
4.grate andoffered himsomemoney asa reward.But the youngmanrefused.He saidit washis
5.moral dutyto doso.The womanwas even
6.surprise athis honesty.She saidhe wasreally agood person.The youngmans actof
7.honest madea deepimpression onthe woman.We shouldlearn fromtheyoungman.We shouldbe honestand dothe rightthing.By
8.help others,we canalsomake
9.we feelgood.Lets allbe
10.honesty andmake oursociety moreharmonious.参考答案
一、单词拼写答案及解析“财富”,表示“留下一大笔财富”[fortune,leave afortune“钱财”，常用复数形式
2.possessions,“使困惑”,根据可知用一般过去时
3.confused,didnt“朴素的”,修饰名词用形容词
4.simple,life“诚实的，“对某人诚实”
5.honest,be honestwith sb.“榜样”，”树立好榜样”
6.example,setagood example“目的”，作主语用名词
7.purpose,
9.surprise,“打赌”,“打赌”
10.bet,makeabet
二、词性转换；；；
1.fortunate fortunatelyunfortunate unfortunately；
2.puzzling puzzled；
3.unbelievable unbelievably；
4.simply simplicity；
5.honesty honestly；；
6.patient patientlyimpatient
7.permission
8.apology
9.envious
10.classics
三、重点短语
1.to behonest
2.by accident
3.care about
4.a largeamount of
5.asamatter offact
6.benefit from
7.be patientwith
9.with thehelp of
10.lead to
11.be surprisedat
12.keep onesword
13.break onesword
14.make afortune
15.in rags
16.as for
17.in otherwords
18.get intotrouble
19.be experiencedin
20.take advantageof
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空“允许某人做某事”
1.to use,permit sb.to dosth.与是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词作状语
2.Puzzled,puzzle he是介词,后接动名词
3.making,for修饰整个句子用副词
4.Fortunately,Fortunately“喜欢做某事
5.teaching,enjoy doingsth.作表语用形容词可信的
6.believable,believable引导的从句用一般现在时表将来
7.rains,incase“老实说”
8.Honestly,honestly speaking是介词,后接动名词
9.dealing,in是介词，后接动名词
10.selling,by
五、阅读理解答案及解析根据第一段第三句可知是两个富有的兄弟给了亨利•亚当斯一张百万英镑的钞票，选
1.8,Bo从第二段第一句可知亨利一开始拿到钞票时很困惑，选
2.C,C由第二段最后一句可知他拿着钞票可以不付钱就得到想要的东西，选
3.B,B根据第三段第二句可知亨利明智地使用了这张钞票，选
4.C,C文章主要讲亨利•亚当斯和百万英镑钞票的故事，展示人们对钱的态度变化以及亨利从中
5.C,的受益，选C根据第一段第二句可知钱能帮助我们满足食物、住所和衣物等基本需求，选
6.C,C从第二段第二句可知钱买不来爱、友谊和健康，选
7.C,C根据第二段第三句可知只专注于赚钱的人可能会忽视爱、友谊和健康等重要的东西，选
8.C,Co由第三段第二句可知我们应该努力赚钱并把钱当作过上更好生活的工具，选
9.C,C文章主要讲钱很重要但不是一切，我们要有正确的态度，选
10.B,B
六、完形填空答案及解析
2.C,benefit C
4.C,be obsessedwith C他们可能为了钱牺牲“健康”，“健康”,选
5.A,health A
7.B,care aboutB我们应该“明智地”使用钱，“明智地”,选
8.C,wisely C。
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