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人教版高中英语必修二基础过关测试2019Unit5Music
一、单词拼写（乐队）
1.The bis goingon aworld tournext year.（嗓音）
2.She has a sweetv andoften singsin theschool choir.（感动）
3.We weredeeply mby thebeautiful melody of thesong.（成功）,
4.The concertwas a great swith allthe ticketssold outquickly.（音乐家）
5.He is a well-known mwho hascomposed manyhit songs.（听众）
6.The aclapped andcheered afterthe performance.（乐器）
7.They playeddifferent isuch asguitars,drums andpianos.（歌词）
8.The Iof this song arevery meaningfuland touching.（流畅）
9.The musicf from the piano,creating apeaceful atmosphere.（发展）
10.The bandis tryingto da uniquestyle of music.
二、词性转换乐队；带子一（联想拓展，橡皮圈）
1.bandn.嗓音；说话声；歌唱声f（近义词，声音；响声）
2.voicen.感动；移动；搬家一,感人的；令人感动的一.移动的;
3.move v.adj adj活动的f移动；运动；动作n.成功f成功f成功的f成功地
4.success n.v.adj.adv.音乐f音乐家f.音乐的；有音乐天赋的
5.music n.n.adj听众；观众f（联想拓展，礼堂；会堂）
6.audience n.乐器；工具；器械f.仪器的；器械的；乐器的
7.instrument n.adj.歌词（常复数）一.抒情的；吟唱的
8.lyric nadj.流；流动；流畅流动；流量f（联想拓展，漂浮；浮动）
9.flowv n.V.
六、完形填空答案及解析音乐能“触动”人们的心灵，选意为“打击；意为“打败；拍打；意为
1.A,A hitbeat strike“撞击;罢工”此处指摇滚歌曲强烈的“节奏”,选意为“嗓音”；意为“声音”；意
2.A,A voicesound noise为“噪音二我被不同乐器和谐的组合所“吸引”，选意为“无聊的；意为“失
3.C,C boreddisappointed望的；意为“疲惫的”tired这就像是一次“精神”之旅，选意为“身体的；意为“化学的”；
4.B,B physicalchemical意为“医学的”medical从那以后，我对不同种类的音乐“感兴趣”,为固定短语,选
1.8,be interestedin B音乐在我的社交生活中也起着重要“作用，为固定短语，选
6.A,play an important roleinAo因为我们对音乐共同的“热爱”,我交了很多朋友,选意为“天赋”；意为
7.C,C talentability“能力”；意为“梦想”dream我们经常分享最喜欢的歌曲并谈论音乐，为固定短语，选强调说的内容；
8.B,talk aboutB say强调说某种语言或发言；意为“告诉;讲述speak tell音乐是连接人们的“桥梁”，选意为“工具”；意为“方式”；意为“道
9.C,Co toolway road路二它丰富了我们的生活，让世界变得更“美好”，选意为“更糟糕的；意
10.B,B worsemore为“更多的”;意为“更少的”less
七、语法填空答案及解析音乐是很多人生活的重要部分，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，
1.is,Music动词用be is作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，用
2.has,each kind of music has修饰名词用形容词,的形容词形式是意为“日常的”
3.daily,life daydaily,
5.more,more人们听音乐是为了放松，用动词不定式作目的状语
6.to relax,音乐也能在很多领域被使用，用含情态动词的被动语态，即
7.be used,can beused“创作音乐”作主语,用动名词形式
8.Creating,为固定结构,意为“用某物做某事，用
9.to make,use sth.to do sth.to make为固定短语，意为“有做某事的能力”,用
10.to bring,have the power todosth.to bring发展；开发；成长f发展；开发；发育f发展中
10.develop v.n.adj.的f发达的adj.
三、重点短语追溯到
1.把……和……联系起来
2.对……有影响
3.除……之外（还）
4.梦想做某事
5.依靠；依赖
6.与……熟悉起来
7.爱上
8.参加
9.
11.最重要的是
12.
14.导致
15.形成；产生
16.成功做某事
17.
19.大量；许多
20.
四、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空）band,voice,move,success,musician,audience,instrument,lyric,flow,develop
1.The playeda wonderfulpiece of music atthe concert.
2.Her soundslike anightingales.
3.The storyof themovie wasso thatmany peoplecried.
4.The experimentwas agreat,which madethe scientistsvery happy.
5.He wantsto bea whenhe growsup becausehe lovesmusic.
6.The wasdeeply impressedby thesinger*s performance.
7.He canplay several,like theguitar andthe violin.
8.The ofthissongtell abeautiful lovestory.
9.The rivergently throughthe mountains.
10.We shouldtry ourbest toour countryseconomy.
五、阅读理解AMusic has always beenanimportant part ofpeoples lives.It canmake people feel different emotions.When weare happy,we listen to musicto share our joy.When weare sad,music cancomfort us.There aredifferent typesof music.Pop music is verypopular among young people.It usuallyhas alivelyrhythm andsimple lyrics.Classical music,on theother hand,is more complex.It oftenneedsmore timeand patienceto understand.Rock musicis knownfor its strong beats and energeticperformances.Folk musicshows thetraditional cultureof aplace.No matterwhat kindof musicyou like,it canbring peopletogether.People cancommunicate andsharetheir feelingsthrough music.It breaksdown language and cultural barriers.
1.What canmusic make peoplefeelaccording to the passageA.Only happiness.B.Only sadness.C.Different feelings.D.No feelings.
2.Which typeof musicis popular amongyoung peopleA.Classical music.B.Pop music.C.Rock music.D.Folk music.
3.What isthe characteristicof classical musicA.It hasa livelyrhythm.B.It hassimple lyrics.C.It is morecomplex.D.It hasstrong beats.
4.What isrock musicknown forA.Its strong beats and energetic performances.B.Its simplelyrics.C.Its complexstructure.D.Its traditionalculture.
5.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Music cantbring peopletogether.B.People cantcommunicate throughmusic.C.Music canbreak down languageand culturalbarriers.D.Everyone likesthe samekindof music.BThe Vienna Philharmonic Orchestrais oneof themost famousorchestras in the world.It wasfoundedin
1842.The orchestrahasalong historyand ahigh reputationfor itsexcellent performances.The musicians in the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra areall verytalented.They playdifferentinstruments,such asviolins,violas,cellos,and flutes.The orchestra performs a wide range of classicalmusic,from Mozartto Strauss.Every year,the ViennaPhilharmonic Orchestragives manyconcerts aroundthe world.Its NewYearsConcert is especially famous.People from different countries watch the concert on TV andenjoy thebeautiful music.
6.When wastheViennaPhilharmonicOrchestrafoundedA.In
1824.B.In
1842.C.In
1942.D.In
1924.
7.What canwe knowabout themusiciansinthe orchestraA.They areall verytalented.B.They onlyplay violins.C.They arenot goodat playingclassical music.D.They dontperform aroundthe world.
8.What kindof musicdoes theorchestra performA.Only Mozartsmusic.B.Only Strausssmusic.C.A widerange ofclassical music.D.Pop music.
9.Which concertof theorchestra isespecially famousA.Its ChristmasConcert.B.Its NewYears Concert.C.Its SpringFestival Concert.D.Its Mid-Autumn FestivalConcert.
10.How dopeople fromdifferent countriesenjoy theorchestras musicA.They goto the concert hall.B.They listentotheradio.C.They watchtheconcerton TV.D.They buyCDs.
六、完形填空Music isa universallanguage.It can
1.peoples heartsand makethem feel differentemotions.Whether itsthe softmelodyof a pianoor thestrong
2.ofarock song,music hasits owncharm.I rememberthe firsttime Ilistened to a symphony.I was
3.by theharmonious combinationofdifferent instruments.It waslike a
4.journey thattook metoanew world.Since then,I havebeen
5.indifferent kindsofmusic.Music alsoplays animportant
6.in mysocial life.I havemade manyfriends becauseof ourcommon代
7.for music.We enshareourfavorite songsand
8.about music.In conclusion,musicisnot onlya form of entertainmentbut alsoa
9.that connectspeople.It enrichesourlives andmakes theworld a
10.place.
1.A.touch B.hit C.beat D.strike
2.A.rhythm B.voice C.sound D.noise
3.A.bored B.disappointed C.attracted D.tired
4.A.physical B.mental C.chemical D.medical
5.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests
6.A.role B.game C.match D.part
7.A.talent B.ability C.love D.dream
8.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
9.A.tool B.way C.bridge D.road
10.A.worse B.better C.more D.less
七、语法填空Music
1.be animportantpartof manypeoples lives.There aredifferent kindsofmusic,such aspop,rock,classical,and jazz.Each kindofmusic
2.have itsown features.Pop musicis oftenabout loveand
3.day life.It usuallyhasacatchy melodyand easy-to-rememberlyrics.Rock music
4.characterize byitsstrongbeatsandelectric instruments.Classical music,on theother hand,is morecomplex.It oftenrequires
5.much musicalknowledge toappreciate.People listento musicfor differentreasons.Some listento music
6.relax,while otherslistentoit togetinspiration.Music canalso
7.use inmany fields,like advertisingand movies.
8.create musicisaformofart.Musicians usetheir imaginationand skills
9.make beautifulmusic.Whether itsa simplesong ora complexsymphony,musichasthepower
10.bring peopletogether.参考答案
一、单词拼写答案及解析“乐队”,根据谓语动词可知用单数形式[band,is“嗓音”，此处指她的嗓音像夜莺的一样，用单数形式
2.voice,
3.moved,“感动”，be movedby为固定搭配，意为“被.......感动”“成功”，此处指音乐会是一次巨大的成功，用名词形式
4.success,“音乐家”，前面有修饰，用单数形式
5.musician,a“听众”，集合名词，此处作主语，单复数同形
6.audience,“乐器”，前面有修饰,用复数形式
7.instruments,different“歌词”，常用复数形式
8.lyrics,“流畅”，根据语境可知用一般过去时，的过去式为
9.flowed,flow flowed“发展”，后接动词原形
10.develop,try to
二、词性转换（橡皮圈）
1.band n.-rubber band（声音；响声）
2.voice n.f sound
3.move v.-,^moving adj.^movable adj.f movementn.
4.success ru—succeed v・—successful adj・—successfully adv.
5.music n.f musiciann.f musicaladj.（礼堂；会堂）
6.audience n.f auditorium
7.instrument n.f instrumentaladj.
8.lyric n.^lyrical adj.（漂浮；浮动）
9.flow VLfloatv.
10.develop v.^development n.^developing adj.^developed adj.
三、重点短语
1.date backto
2.link...to...
3.have aneffect on
4.apart from
5.dream of/about doing sth.
6.rely on
7.get familiarwith
8.fall inlove with
9.take partin
10.be equippedwith
11.various kindsof
12.above all
13.be familiarwith
14.perform sth.
15.lead to
16.come intobeing
17.succeed indoingsth.
18.be satisfiedwith
19.make up
20.a largenumber of/plenty of/agreatdeal of/a lotof
四、选词填空答案及解析乐队在音乐会上演奏了美妙的音乐，用作主语
1.band,band她的“嗓音”听起来像夜莺的，用作主语
2.voice,voice电影的故事如此“感人”，很多人都哭了，用作表语
3.moving,moving实验很“成功”，用作宾语
4.success,success他长大后想成为一名“音乐家”，用作宾语
5.musician,musician“观众”对歌手的表演印象深刻，用作主语
6.audience,audience他能演奏几种“乐器”，用作宾语
7.instruments,instruments这首歌的“歌词”讲述了一个美丽的爱情故事，用作主语
8.lyrics,lyrics河水缓缓地“流过”山脉,用作谓语
9.flowed,flowed我们应该尽力“发展”国家的经济，用作宾语
10.develop,develop
五、阅读理解答案及解析
1.C,根据第一段第二句It canmakepeoplefeeldifferentemotions.v可知音乐能让人有不同的感受，选C从第二段第二句可知流行音乐在年轻人中很
2.B,Pop musicis verypopularamongyoungpeople.”受欢迎，选B根据第二段第四句可知古典音乐更复杂，
3.C,^Classical music,on theotherhand,ismorecomplex.选C
4.A,由第二段倒数第二句Rock musicis knownfor itsstrongbeatsandenergeticperformances.v可知摇滚音乐以强烈的节奏和充满活力的表演著称，选A根据最后一段最后一句可知音乐能打破语言
5.C,It breaksdownlanguageandculturalbarriers.”和文化障碍，选C根据第一段第二句可知维也纳爱乐乐团成立于年,选
6.B,It wasfounded in
1842.”1842Bo从第二段第——句可
7.A,“The musiciansintheViennaPhilharmonicOrchestra areall verytalented.”知乐团的音乐家都很有才华，选A艮据第二段最后——句
8.C,I Theorchestraperformsawiderangeofclassicalmusic,from Mozart可知乐团演奏多种古典音乐，选to Strauss.C根据第三段第二句可知乐团的新年音乐会特别有
9.B,Its NewYears Concertisespeciallyfamous.”名，选B
10.C,根据第三段最后——句u PeoplefromdifferentcountrieswatchtheconcertonTVand enjoythebeautifulmusic.v可知不同国家的人通过电视观看音乐会，选C。
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