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人教版高中英语必修一练习题2019Unit2Travelling Around
一、单词拼写（各种各样的）
1.The hotelprovides av ofservices tomeet theneeds ofdifferent guests.（寺庙）
2.We visiteda famoust duringour trip to the ancient city.（景）
3.The beautifuls Wlof the mountains impressedus deeply.（导游）
4.He isa well-known gwho knowsa lotabout localhistory.（探索）
5.We arelooking forwardto ethe mysterious forest.（居民）
6.The localc arevery friendlyand helpfulto tourists.（绝妙的）
7.You cantake acable carto enjoythe wview of the city.（公寓）
8.We needto booktheain advanceduring thepeak touristseason.修己念品）
9.She bought some localsforher friends.（文化）.
10.The cityhas along historyand richc
二、词性转换（形容词）
1.vary（复数）
2.temple（复数形式，指多片风景时）
3.scenery（名词，指“指导）
4.guide（名词）
5.explore（复数）
6.citizen（形容词）
7.wonder（复数）
8.apartment（复数）
9.souvenir（形容词）
10.culture
三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空）vary,temple,scenery,guide,explore,citizen,wonder,apartment,souvenir,culture
1.The in themountain area isreally beautiful.
2.We hireda toshow usaround thehistorical site.
3.The customsand traditionsin differentcountries greatly.
4.They areplanning tothe ancientruins nextweek.
5.The localare proudof theirhometowns longhistory.
6.We visitedseveral duringour stayin theold town.
7.She livesin a small near the citycenter.
1.1bought akeychain asa ofmy tripto Paris.
9.The performanceof the local dancersamazed theaudience.
10.Learning aboutdifferent canbroaden ourhorizons.
四、阅读理解ABarcelona isa cityfull ofunique architecture.The SagradaFamilia isone ofthe mostfamousbuildings in Barcelona.It isa largeunfinished RomanCatholic basilicadesigned byAntoni Gaudi.Construction onthis amazingbuilding beganin1882and isstill ongoing.Another must-see attractioninBarcelonais ParkGtlell.It wasalso designedby Gaudi.The parkhascolorful mosaics,strange sculptures,and beautifulgardens.It offersa greatview ofthe city.Barcelona alsohas alot tooffer interms offood.Tapas,a varietyof smalldishes,is verypopular.Youcan trydifferent kindsof tapasin localrestaurants.The citysnightlife isalso lively,with manybarsand clubs.
1.What isthe SagradaFamiliaA.A park.B.A basilica.C.A restaurant.D.A bar.
2.Who designedthe SagradaFamilia andPark GiiellA.Antoni Gaud!.B.Leonardo daVinci.C.Pablo Picasso.D.Vincent vanGogh.
3.What canyou seein ParkGtiellA.Only colorfulmosaics.B.Colorful mosaics,strange sculptures,and beautifulgardens.C.Only strangesculptures.D.Only beautifulgardens.
4.What istapasA.A kindof drink.B.A typeof architecture.C.A varietyof smalldishes.D.A famousstreet inBarcelona.
5.What isBarcelona likeat nightA.Quiet.B.Lively.C.Empty.D.Cold.BVenice isa cityin northeasternItaly.It isbuilt on a groupof118small islandsseparated bycanals andlinkedby bridges.Venice isknown forits uniquewaterways,beautiful architecture,and richhistory.The GrandCanal isthe mainwaterway in Venice.It islined withpalaces,churches,and otherhistoricalbuildings.Gondolas,the traditionalboats in Venice,are apopular wayto explorethecanals.St.Marks Squareis anotherfamous placein Venice.It issurrounded bybeautiful buildings,includingSt.Marks Basilicaand theDoges Palace.You canalso feedthe pigeonsthere.
1.How manysmall islandsis Venicebuilt onA.
116.B.
117.C.
118.D.
119.
2.What isVenice knownforA.Its mountains.B.Its waterways,architecture,and history.C.Its deserts.D.Its factories.
3.What isthe GrandCanalA.The mainroad inVenice.B.The mainwaterway inVenice.C.A smallcanal inVenice.D.A riveroutside Venice.
4.What aregondolasA.Traditional boatsinVenice.B.Modern boatsinVenice.C.Bridges inVenice.D.Palaces inVenice.
5.What canyou doin St.Marks SquareA.Only lookat the buildings.B.Only feedthe pigeons.C.Look atthebuildingsand feedthe pigeons.D.Go shopping.
五、完形填空I lovetraveling.It allowsme to
1.new places,meet differentpeople,and experiencevarious cultures.Last summer,I wentonatriptoasmalltown by the sea.The townwas notvery well-known,but ithad itsown unique
2..The momentI arrived,I wasattractedbythebeautiful
3..The bluesea,the goldensand,and thefresh airmade mefeel relaxed.I stayedinasmall
4.nearthebeach.The owneroftheapartment wasa friendlylocal
5..He gaveme alotof useful
6.on placesto visit.During mystay,I visitedsome local
7..They werenot asgrand asthe famousones inbig cities,butthey hada specialcharm.I alsowent tothelocalmarket andboughtsomeinteresting
8..I spentmy days
9.along thebeach,enjoying thesun andthe sea.I eventried somewater sports.Itwas anunforgettable trip.I hopeI can
10.more placesin thefuture.
1.A.discoverB.inventC.createD.make
2.A.beautyB.placeC.buildingD.view
3.A.sceneryB.buildingC.templeD.apartment
5.A.guideB.citizenC.touristD.friend
6.A.booksB.picturesC.adviceD.money
7.A.templesB.citiesC.countriesD.beaches
8.A.souvenirsB.foodC.clothesD.furniture
9.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.fishing
10.A.travelB.travel toC.visit toD.go
六、语法填空Travelling isa greatway
1.experience differentcultures andsee newplaces.There aremany
2.interest placesto visitaround the world.For example,Paris isknown
3.the EiffelTower.The tower
4.build in1889and hasbecome asymbolof Paris.People fromall overtheworldcome toParis
5.admire thisgreat workof architecture.Another populardestination isthe GreatWall inChina.It isone ofthe
6.great wondersin theworld.The GreatWall
7.attract millionsof touristsevery year.It isa
8.culture symbolof China.When traveling,its important
9.respect thelocal customsand traditions.We shouldalso trytolearn somebasic phrasesinthelocal language.This canhelp uscommunicate
10.good withthelocal people.参考答案
一、单词拼写答案及解析“各种各样的”,为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”[variety,a varietyof“寺庙”，由可知用单数形式
2.temple,a“风景”，为不可数名词
3.scenery,“导游”,由可知用单数形式“guide,a“探索”,中为介词，后接动名词
5.exploring,look forwardto to“居民”,根据语境用复数形式
6.citizens,“绝妙的”，修饰名词用形容词
7.wonderful,view“公寓”，由可知用单数形式
8.apartment,the“纪念品”,修饰可数名词复数
9.souvenirs,some“文化”，作宾语，用名词形式
10.culture,
二、词性转换答案及解析的形容词形式为意为“各种各样的”
1.various,vary various,的复数形式为
2.temples,temple templeso（多片风景时使用，较为少见，一般为不可数名词）
3.sceneries scenery的名词“指导”形式为
4.guidance,guide guidance的名词形式为意为“探索”
5.exploration,explore exploration,的复数形式为
6.citizens,citizen citizenso的形容词形式为意为“绝妙的；精彩的”
7.wonderful,wonder wonderful,的复数形式为
8.apartments,apartment apartmentSo的复数形式为
9.souvenirs,souvenir souvenirso的形容词形式为意为“文化的”
10.cultural,culture cultural,
三、选词填空答案及解析山区的“风景”很美,用作主语
1.scenery,scenery我们雇了“导游”带我们参观历史遗迹，用作宾语
2.guide,guide不同国家的习俗和传统“差异很大”，用作谓语
3.vary,vary他们计划下周“探索”古代遗迹，用作宾语
4.explore,explore当地“居民”为家乡历史自豪，用作主语
5.citizens,citizens我们在古镇参观了几座“寺庙”,用作宾语
6.temples,temples她住在市中心附近的小“公寓”,用作宾语
7.apartment,apartment我买了钥匙链作为巴黎之旅的“纪念品”，用作宾语
8.souvenir,souvenir当地舞者“精彩的”表演让观众惊叹，用修饰
9.wonderful,wonderful performanceo了解不同“文化”能拓宽视野，用作宾语
10.cultures,cultures
四、阅读理解答案及解析据第一段第二句可知圣家堂是一座大教堂，选
10.8,B从第一段第三句和第二段第二句可知是安东尼•高迪设计的，选
2.A,A由第二段第三句可知在桂尔公园能看到彩色马赛克、奇怪雕塑和美丽花园，选
3.B,B根据第三段第二句可知是各种小菜，选
4.C,tapas C从第三段最后一句可知巴塞罗那夜晚很热闹，选
5.B,B根据第一段第二句可知威尼斯建在个小岛上，选
1.1,118C由第一段第三句可知威尼斯以水道、建筑和历史闻名，选
1.8,B根据第二段第一句可知大运河是威尼斯的主要水道，选
1.9,B从第二段第三句可知贡多拉是威尼斯的传统小船，选
9.A,A根据第三段最后一句可知在圣马可广场可以看建筑和喂鸽子，选
10.C,C
五、完形填空答案及解析旅行让“我”“发现”新地方，意为“发现”，选意为“发明；
1.A,discover Ainvent create意为“创造；意为“制作工make小镇有独特的“美”,意为“美”，选意为“地方”；意为“建筑
2.A,beauty Aplace building；意为“风景”view“我”被美丽的“风景”吸引,意为“风景”，选意为“建筑”；
3.A,scenery Abuilding temple意为“寺庙”;意为“公寓二apartment“我”住在海滩附近的小“公寓”，意为“公寓”，选意为“酒店”；
4.B,apartment Bhotel意为“餐厅”;意为“宫殿”restaurant palace公寓主人是友好的当地“居民”，意为“居民”，选意为“导游；
1.B,citizen Bguide tourist意为“游客”；意为“朋友二friend他给了“我”很多有用的“建议”，意为“建议”，选意为“书”；
6.C,advice Cbooks pictures意为“图片；意为“钱二money“我”参观了一些当地的“寺庙”，意为“寺庙”，选意为“城市；
7.A,temple Acities意为“国家”；意为“海滩”countries beaches“我”在当地市场买了有趣的“纪念品”，意为“纪念品力选意为“食
8.A,souvenir Afood物”;意为“衣服”；意为“家具”clothes furniture“我”沿着海滩“散步”，意为“散步”，选意为“跑步”；意为“游泳
9.B,walk Borun swim“；意为“钓鱼”fish“我”希望未来能去更多地方旅行,意为“去……旅行，选后直接接
10.8,travel toB travel地点名词时不用；后接地点名词不用；后接地点名词要加to visitto gotoo
六、语法填空答案及解析为固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”，用
1.to experience,a wayto dosth.to experience修饰名词用形容词意为“有趣的”
2.interesting,places interesting,
4.was built,1889was built人们来巴黎是“为了欣赏”埃菲尔铁塔,用动词不定式作目的状语
5.to admire,to admire
7.attracts,attracts修饰名词用形容词意为“文化的”
8.cultural,symbol cultural,形容词为固定句型,用
9.to respect,it*s++to dosth,to respecto修饰动词用副词意为“很好地”
10.well,communicate well,。
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