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高中英语人教版选择性必修二习题2019Unit4Journey Acrossa VastLand
一、单词拼写风景
1.The beautifulof themountains attracteda lotof tourists.扩大
2.The companyis planningto itsbusiness overseas.霜
3.The on the grassmade themorning lookmagical.合适的
4.We needto finda placefor thepicnic.海港
5.The wasfilled withall kindsof ships.精疲力竭的.
6.After a long day*s work,he feltcompletely传统
7.The local people havea uniqueof celebratingthe harvest.市区
8.The areais alwayscrowded withpeople andtraffic.轶事
9.The oldman toldus someinteresting about his youth.薄雾
10.We couldsee therising from the lakein the early morning.
二、词性转化传统的
1.tradition n.adj.一精疲力竭的;耗尽的
2.exhaust v.adj.合适的;适宜的
3.suit v.—adj.一吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物
4.attract v.n.一历史的;有关历史的
5.history n.adj.各种各样的;不同的
6.vary v.—adj.农业的;农用的
7.agriculture n.adj.一商业的;贸易的
8.commerce n.adj.一加拿大的;加拿大人的
9.Canada n.adj./n.一美化;使变美
10.beauty n.v.
三、选词填空从下列所给词中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空scenery,expand,frost,suit,harbour,exhaust,tradition,downtown,anecdote,mist
1.The farmersare worriedabout thewhich maydamage thecrops.
2.The travelagency isgoing to its servicesto meetthe growingneeds ofcustomers.
3.The of the countrysidein autumnis reallycharming.
4.This kindof weatherme wellas Ilike thecoolness.
5.The smallfishing isfull ofactivity in theearlymorning.
6.After thelong-distance running,he wasand couldhardly move.
7.The SpringFestival isa Chinesefestival withalonghistory.
8.We oftengo tobuy thingson weekends.
9.The oldman entertainedus withmany funnyabouthislife.
10.The coveredthe topofthemountain,making itlook mysterious.
四、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Canada isa vastcountry withdiverse landscapesand cultures.If youreplanning ajourneyacross Canada,here aresome tipsto makeyour tripmore enjoyable.1Firstly,consider theseasons.Canada hasfour distinctseasons,each offeringdifferentexperiences.2Winter bringssnow-covered landscapes,perfect forskiingand ice-skating.Spring isa timewhen naturecomes alive,with bloomingflowers andmigratingbirds.Summer offerswarm weatherfor outdooractivities likehiking andcamping.Autumn isfamous forits colorfulfoliage.Secondly,plan yourroute in advance.3You canchoose to travel along theeast coast,exploring historicalcities likeHalifax andSt.Johns.Or youmight preferthewest coast,with itsbeautiful beachesand mountains.The CanadianRockies arealso apopulardestination,known fortheir stunningscenery.Another importantthing isto learnabout the local cultures.4You canvisitindigenous communitiesto learnabout theirtraditions,art,and wayof life.In Quebec,youcan experiencethe uniqueFrench-Canadian culture,with itsdelicious cuisineandcharming architecture.Finally,5Canada has a well-developed transportationsystem,includingplanes,trains,and buses.Renting acar givesyou thefreedom toexplore atyour ownpace,but makesure yourefamiliar withthelocaltraffic rules.A.Canada ishome tomany differentethnic groups.B.Choose theright transportationmethod.C.Each seasonhas itsown charm.D・Its agood ideato bringsome warmclothes.E.Canada has a largearea andmany interestingplaces tovisit.F.You canenjoy the beautiful sceneryalongtheway.G.This willhelp youmake themost ofyour timeand seethe placesyoure mostinterestedin.
五、阅读理解
(一)My familyand Itook atrip to Canada lastsummer.We startedour journeyfrom Vancouveron the westcoast.The momentwe arrived,we werestruck bythe beautifulscenery.Themountains inthe distancewere coveredwith snow,and theblue seawas justas charming.We thentraveled tothe CanadianRockies.The drivethrough theRockies wasanunforgettable experience.The toweringpeaks,clear lakes,and denseforests madeus feellikewe wereinafairy-tale world.We stoppedat severalviewpoints totake picturesandenjoy thebreathtaking views.After that,we headedto Banff National Park.It sa placefull of natural wonders.We wenthiking onthe trails,saw wildanimals likedeer andelk,and evensoaked inthe naturalhotsprings.The localpeople wemet werevery friendlyand shareda lotof interestingstoriesabout thepark.Our laststop wasCalgary.We visitedthe CalgaryStampede,which isa famousevent inCanada.There wereexciting rodeo shows,delicious localfood,and alively atmosphere.Itwas agreat wayto endour trip.
1.Where didthe authorsfamily starttheir tripin CanadaA.Halifax.B.St.John*s.C.Vancouver.D.Calgary.
2.What impressedthe authorwhen theyfirst arrivedin CanadaA.The coldweather.B.The beautifulscenery.C.The friendlylocalpeople.D.The deliciousfood.
3.What didthe authordo inBanffNationalParkA.They wentskiing.B.They watchedrodeoshows.C.They wenthiking andsoaked inhot springs.D.They visitedindigenous communities.
4.What isthe CalgaryStampedeA.A nationalpark.B.A famousevent.C.A historicalcity.D.A beautifulmountain.
5.What canwe learnfromtheauthors tripA.Canada hasa lotto offerin termsofnatural scenery andcultural experiences.B.It snot easytotravelin Canada.C.The besttime tovisit Canada is insummer.D.People inCanada areall veryrich.
(二)Canadaisa countryknown forits vastnessand diversity.Its landscapesrange fromthefrozen Arcticinthenorth tothe temperateforests inthe south.The countryis alsohome toa variety of wildlife,including polarbears,moose,and beavers.In additiontoits natural beauty,Canada hasa richcultural heritage.It hasa mixofindigenous,French,British,and otherEuropean cultures.This culturaldiversity isreflectedin its art,music,cuisine,and festivals.The Canadianeconomy isstrong,with importantsectors such as agriculture,forestry,mining,and technology.Major citieslike Toronto,Montreal,and Vancouverare notonlyeconomic hubsbut alsocenters ofculture andentertainment.However,Canada alsofaces somechallenges,such asclimate changeaffecting itsnorthernregions and issues related to indigenous rights.But overall,Canada remainsan attractivedestinationfor tourists,immigrants,and businessesalike.
6.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Canadas beautifulnaturalscenery.B.Canadas economicdevelopment.C.An introductiontoCanadaincluding itslandscapes,culture,economy,and challenges.D.Canadas culturaldiversity.
7.What kindof wildlifecan befound inCanadaA.Only polarbears.B.Polar bears,moose,and beavers.C.Lions andtigers.D.Elephants andgiraffes.
8.How isCanadas culturaldiversity shownA.Only inits art.B.In itsart,music,cuisine,and festivals.C.Only inits festivals.D.In itstechnology.
9.What aresome ofthe challengesCanada facesA.Lack ofnatural resources.B.Climate changeandissues relatedto indigenousrights.C.High unemployment.D.Poor transportation.
10.Why isCanada anattractive destinationA.Because ithasacold climate.B.Because ithasaweak economy.C.Because ofitsnaturalbeauty,cultural heritage,and economicopportunities.D.Because ithas nochallenges.答案解析
一、单词拼写
1.scenery“风景”,不可数名词,作主语
2.expand“扩大”,plan todo sth.表示“计划做某事”,用动词原形
3.frost“霜”,不可数名词,作主语
4.suitable“合适的”,形容词作定语修饰名词place
05.harbour“海港”,可数名词,根据语境用单数形式
6.exhausted”精疲力竭的”,形容词作表语
7.tradition“传统”,可数名词,由a可知用单数形式
8.downtown“市区”,名词作定语修饰area
9.anecdotes”轶事,,,可数名词,前面有some修饰,用复数形式
10.mist“薄雾”,不可数名词,作宾语
二、词性转化
1.traditionaltradition的形容词形式,意为“传统的”
2.exhaustedexhaust的形容词形式,意为“精疲力竭的;耗尽的
3.suitablesuit的形容词形式,意为“合适的;适宜的”
4.attractionattract的名词形式,意为“吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物”
5.historicalhistory的形容词形式,意为“历史的;有关历史的
6.variousvary的形容词形式,意为“各种各样的;不同的”
7.agriculturalagriculture的形容词形式,意为“农业的;农用的
8.commercialcommerce的形容词形式,意为“商业的;贸易的“
9.CanadianCanada的形容词和名词形式,意为“加拿大的;加拿大人(的广
10.beautifybeauty的动词形式,意为“美化;使变美”
三、选词填空
1.frost农民担心“霜”会损害庄稼,用frosto
2.expand旅行社要“扩大,服务,用expand,be goingto dosth.结构中用动词原形
3.scenery秋天乡村的“风景”很迷人,用sceneryo
4.suits这种天气很“适合”我,用suit的第三人称单数形式
5.harbour小渔港早上充满活力,用harbour□
6.exhausted长跑后他“精疲力竭,用exhausted
07.traditional春节是“传统的中国节日,用traditionalo
8.downtown周末我们常去“市区”购物,用downtowno
9.anecdotes老人用很多有趣的“轶事”逗我们开心,用anecdotes
010.mist“薄雾”笼罩山顶,用misto
四、七选五
1.E文章围绕加拿大旅行展开,E选项“加拿大面积大,有很多有趣的地方可参观”引出下文关于旅行的建议,符合语境
2.C前文提到不同季节有不同体验,C选项“每个季节都有它独特的魅力”承接上文,进一步说明季节的特点
3.G该段讲提前规划路线,G选项“这将帮助你充分利用时间,参观你最感兴趣的地方”解释了提前规划路线的好处
4.A后文提到参观原住民社区、体验法裔加拿大文化,A选项“加拿大是许多不同民族的家园”说明加拿大文化多元的原因,引出下文
5.B后文介绍了加拿大的交通方式,B选项“选择合适的交通方式”作为该段主旨句,符合文意
五、阅读理解
1.C由“We startedour journeyfrom Vancouveronthewestcoast.”可知,作者一家从温哥华开始加拿大之旅,选C
2.BThe momentwe arrived,we werestruck bythebeautifulscenery.”表明作者刚到加拿大时被美丽的风景打动,选B
3.C文中提到“We wenthikingonthetrails...and evensoaked inthe naturalhot springs5,作者在班芙国家公园徒步和泡温泉,选C
4.B“We visitedthe CalgaryStampede,which isa famousevent inCanada.”说明卡尔加里牛仔节是一个著名活动,选B
5.A作者的旅行经历展现了加拿大的自然风光和文化体验,A选项符合文意
6.C文章介绍了加拿大的风景、文化、经济和面临的挑战,C选项全面概括了文章内容
7.B“The countryis alsohome toavarietyofwildlife,including polarbears,moose,and.”表明加拿大有北极熊、驼鹿和海狸等野生动物,选beavers B
8.B“This culturaldiversity isreflected initsart,music,cuisine,and festivals.”说明加拿大文化多样性体现在艺术、音乐、美食和节日上,选B
9.B“Canada alsofaces somechallenges,suchasclimate changeaffecting itsnorthern指出力口拿大面临气候变化和原住民权regions andissuesrelatedtoindigenousrights.”利问题,选B
10.C从文章内容可知,加拿大因自然风光、文化遗产和经济机会而有吸引力,选C。
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