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吉林省乾安县第七中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次质量检测试题本试卷分第I卷（90分）和第n卷（60分）总分150分答题时间120分钟第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What timedid the train leaveA.At11:55B.At11:05C.At11:
252.What willthe speakersdo beforegoing to the supermarketA.Buy somethingelse.B.Make ashopping list.C.Decide whichsupermarket to go to.
3.Who took the bookthis morningA.David sfriend.B.David.C.Amy.
4.Why doesthe manwant toborrow acarA.He hasto pickup his mother.B.He hasto pickup afriend.C.He willgo tovisita friend.
5.What dowe knowabout thegirlA.Her fatheragrees toher choice.B.She isgood atmaths.C.She wantsto studymaths for her wholelife.第二节（共15小题每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍请听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.When willthe manhold apartyA.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday
7.What willthe womando atthe partyA.Sing asong.B.Read aletter.C.Help withthe cooking.you all the backgroundmaterial youmight need.Why is independent learningimportantIndependent learningis notjust importantto agood student.37These skillsinclude:Motivation,independence,time management,and criticalthinking.How canI becomean independentlearner^KBe curious:Independent learnerswant tofind outmore about the world.They seekout waysto explore.They learnfrom variousangles notjust traditionalinstruction.They areproactive（积极主动）and findways toaccess additionallesson supplementson their own.persistent（持之以恒）38They tryto understand a conceptas muchas possibleontheir ownbefore askingfor help.They alsoapply self-discipline（自律）in notfinding theeasyanswerto aproblem.They teachthemselves andgenerally only ask questionsafter failureto findasolution ontheirown.^Manage timeeffectively:In workor universitystudies,you remore thanlikely tohaveseveralpieces ofwork todeal with at anyone time.Break eachproject downinto severalsmall tasks.Workout howlong youwill need to spendon eachpart.39Think critically（批判地）:Independent learnersthink criticallyabout asituation.40Theydon tjust memorize.Rather theyask why”and come up withanswers basedon real-worldobservation andintelligent deduction（推理）.A.What isindependent learning
8.Independent learnersdon tgive up.
9.The skillsyou gaincan beused inmost jobs.
10.Then allocate（分酉己）time inyour diaryin orderor priority（优先）.
11.What arethe maincharacteristics ofindependent learnersF・They examineall possibilitiesand oftencomeupwith differentsolutions.G.You willneedtopay closeattention to the wordsyou arereading and their meanings.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）An Americanpilot whomade anemergency landingafter the plane lostan engineis beingpraisedfor her“nerves ofsteel.The pilot,Tammie JoSchults,was flyinga SouthwestAirlinesplane fromNew YorkCity toDallas,Texas,when the engine stoppedand brokeapart.She landedtheplane41in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania.42pieces of theenginestruck andbroke one of theplane swindows.One43who wassittingnext to the44that brokedied afterbeing partlysucked outof theplane.Seven otherpassengerswere hurt.Schults,who is56years old,tooktheplane intoa fastdescent（下降）.Passengers usedoxygen masksand45the forceof landing.Schults46thinking duringa high-pressure situationhelped savemany lives.Schults is47with high-pressure situations.She gother firstflying48in the UnitedStates Navy,landing fighterplanes atspeeds of240kilometers perhour.She wasoneof thefirst49fighter pilotsin theNavy.Schults wantedto becomea pilotwhen she was a50,In astory on the fighterplaneblog,she saidshe triedto51an aviation（航空）career dayat herhigh school.Butshe wastold theydid not52girls.After servingin theNavy,Schults joinedSouthwest Airlinesasa pilot.She started53there in
1993.On Tuesday,Schults54told airtraffic controlthat partof herplane wasmissing,andthat shewould needemergency workerson theground aftershe
55.Passengers praisedSchultsfor beingcalm andcaring in an extremely56situation.One passenger,Diana McBrideSelf,wrote onFacebook,“Tammie JoSchults,the pilot,came backto57to eachof uspersonally.This isa true58…卜huge thankyouforherknowledge,guidance and59,・・Another passenger,Alfred Tumlinson,thanked Schultsand hercrew.He toldthe AssociatedPress,“She hasnerves ofsteel.Thatlady,I really60her.She wasawesome.”
41.A.nervously B.safely C.naturally D.confidently
42.A.Unique B.Same C.Main D.Sharp
43.A.passenger B.member C.guide D.pilot
44.A.door B.chair C.window D.box
45.A.took down
8.dealt withC.prepared fcD.put off
46.A.ideal
8.clear C.casual D.different
47.A.popular B.familiar C.busy D.strict
48.A.experience B.decision C.schedule D.problem
49.A.curious B.female C.creative D.strong
50.A.driver B.volunteer C.baby D.student
51.A.attend B.record C.enjoy D.avoid
52.A.refuse B.respect C.accept D.hate
53.A.training B.studying C.researching D.working
54.A.calmly B.happily C.politely D.obviously
55.A.reported B.returned C.left D.landed
56.A.successful
8.embarrassing C.difficult D.amazing
57.A.speak
9.complain C.respond D.turn
58.A.hero B.master C.spirit D.adventure
59.A.humor B.bravery C.kindness D.beautyB.know C.believe注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每题分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当词或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）John Keats,
61.bear onOctober31,1795in London,was
62.British poet.Both ofhis parentsdied when hewasyoung.This influencedhis writingbecauseit gavehim adeep understandingof whatit meantto experiencesuffering.After hisfather sdeath in1804,hismotherremarried.Keats felta strongsenseof
63._________responsible toprotect hissister andbrothers.It wasduring thistime thatart请听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What timeis itnowA.Six o clock.B.Seven o clock.C.Eight oclock.
9.Where isthe nearestshopping mallA.In frontof thetrain station.B.To thenorth of thetrainstation.C.Behind thetrainstation.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What doesthe manusually dowhenhegets upA.Do thehousework.B.Meet somefriend.C.Do someexercise.
11.What doesthe manusually doin themorningA.Go shopping.B.Do thehousework.C.Watch TV.
12.How longdoes ittake theman todrive to the bigsupermarketA.About12minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About25minutes.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What dayis it todayA.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
14.Why doesthe womanwant toask Monicatogowith themA.Monica iskind to the woman.B.Monica likeseating cakes.C.Monica knowsAnn well.
15.Which cakeshop willthey go toA.The onein frontof thepost office.B.The oneon thecorner.C.The onenear thesupermarket.
16.When willthey go to orderthe cakeA.At noon.B.At twooclock.C.At fouroclock.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.How manyplaces dopeople usuallygo toinaweek,according toa newstudyA.About
5.B.About
10.C.About
25.
18.What didthe studyteam analyseA.The routinesof about4,000people inLondon.B.The movementsof about40,000people inLondon.C.The movementsof nearly40,000people worldwide.
19.Who mayhave aslightly highernumber ofregular spotsA.People whohave morespare time.B.People whooften doexercise.C.People whoare moresocially active.
20.What mayinfluence people toexplorenew placesA.Their age.B.Their friends.C.Their geographiclocation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.Seaside Escape•2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms•2Nights Minimum（最少量,最低限度）Seaside Escapeis madeup oftwo town houses.The townhouses areseparate andprivate.Each houseis welldecorated andfurnished,with fullyequipped kitchens,two bedrooms,twobathrooms anda washingmachine.Each townhouse alsohas aprivate garage,free WiFiInternetaccess,and twotelevisions.We havea50X25foot swimmingpool,with directbeach accessonly stepsfrom yourfrontdoor.You areonlyaten-minute drive from Orlando International Airport.House rules:•Kid-friendly•Pets notallowed•Smoking notallowed The Beach House212•2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms•3Nights MinimumLocatedonthebeach inCocoa Beach,this family-friendly townhouse hasalltheequipmentof homeand isnewly furnished.It isa45-minute driveto OrlandoInternationalAirport.Newly acquiredfurniture willgive youahighstandard ofcomfort!House rules:•Kid-friendly•Smoking notallowed•We do“not”allow petsThe Dolphin suite•1Bedroom,1Bathroom,Sleeps2The Dolphinsuite issmall butvery clean,comfortable,private andunique,perfect foracouple.It isvery closeto allthe downtownrestaurants anda2-minute walkto ourbeautifulbeach.About anhour sdrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.We supplybeach towelsand chairs.Just bringyour sunscreen.Please messagefor anyotherquestions youmight have.House rules:•Adults only•Pets allowed•Smoking notallowedThe ShellBeach House•4Bedrooms,4Bathrooms,Sleeps12Relax inthis welcomingBeach House,just aone-minute walktothebeautiful beach.TheShell Beach House sleeps10comfortably and12at most.The ShellBeach Househas anocean viewsun terrace（阳台）.It san outstandingspotfor viewingthe ocean,the stars,the sunrise,the risingfull moonover thewaves.House rules:•Kid-friendly•Pets notallowed•Smoking notallowed•No loudparties,just normalfun andgatherings allowed.
21.According tothe text,Seaside Escape.A.can onlyaccommodate fourgusts B.has twogarages inallC.consists oftwo connectedtownhousesD.doesn,t havea swimmingpool
22.What canwe learnfrom thetextA.TheDolphinsuite isnewly furnished.B.The ShellBeachHousedoesn tallow anygatherings.C.TheBeachHouse212can accommodatemost guests.D.Seaside Escapeis nearertotheairport thanthe Dolphinsuite.
23.What dothe housesfor renthave incommonA.They allallow kids.B.They allforbid pets.C.They allforbid smoking.D.None of them isvery closetothebeach...B.The mostsuccessful femaleclimber ofMount Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）broke anotherrecordby reachingthe topof the mountain aninth time.The climberis Lhakpa Sherpa.She isa44-year-old singlemother wholives in the United States withher threechildren.She wasbornin Nepaland hasbeen climbingfor manyyears.Sherpa wasguiding about50people upthemountainwhen shecompleted herlatest climbonMay
16.This brokeher ownrecord for the mostsuccessful attemptcame in2000,and shecompletedher eighthclimb lastspring.She toldthe AssociatedPress theninth climbwas herhardestone yet.She saidsevere windand snowforced thegroup towait afew daysbefore makingtheirfinal climbtothe top.One memberofthegroup wasSherpa sbrother,Mingma,who operatesamountaineering companyin Nepal.Only twoof ourclients didnot makeit,but mostof themmadeittothetopand werehappy,“Sherpa reported.LhakpaSherpasays shehopes herclimbs willinspire womeneverywhere to keep reachingfortheirowndreams.If anuneducated womanwho isa singlemother canclimb Everestninetimes,any womancan achievetheir dreams.Sherpa nevergot thechance toget afull education.She beganworking ata youngagein jobsproviding assistanceand carryingsupplies forEverest climbers.She nowworks asadishwasher ata restaurant.In aninterview withespnW,Sherpa saidshe neverdoes muchpreparation forherlocal andinternational organizations.There areexamples ofsuccessful initiatives（仓新）all overthe world.Using youngpeopletoteach ITskills toolder peopleis oneobvious example.Using old people asvolunteer assistantsin schoolsis another,perhaps readingwith childrenwhoneed extraattention.One successfulscheme（方案）in Franceis combininga residentialhome forthe elderlywitha creche/nursery schoolin the same building.The children and the residents eatlunchtogether andshare activitiessuch asmusic,painting,gardening andcaring forthe petswhichthe residentsare encouragedtokeep.In theafternoons,the residentsenjoy readingor tellingstoriestothe childrenand,if achild isfeeling sador tired,there isalways akind laptosit onandacuddle（依偎）.There aretrips outand birthdayparties too.The advantagesare enormousfor everyoneconcerned.The childrenare happy because theygeta lotmore individualattention andrespond wellbecause someonehas timefor them.Theyalso learnthat oldpeople arenot differentor frighteningin anyway.And ofcourse,theysee illnessand deathand learnto acceptthem.The residentsare happybecause theyfeel usefulandneeded.They aremore activeand more interested inlife whenthe childrenare aroundandthey takemoreinterestin theirappearance too.And thestaff arehappybecausethey seeanimprovement in the physicaland psychologicalhealth oftheresidentsand havean armyofassistants tohelp withthechildren.
28.What isthe socialproblem talkedabout inParagraph1A.A generationgap.B.Caring forchildren.C.The supportfortheaged.D.Intergenerational contact.
29.What dothe programsmentioned inParagraph2aim todoA.Make the old takecare ofchildren.B.Help the oldpeoplelearn newthings.C.Encourage theyoung tocare fortheold.D.Increase contactbetween theold and theyoung.A.Joining anelderly housewithakindergarten.B.Hiring oldpeople aschild-care workers.C.Helping childrenface misfortunesbravely.D.Using childrento accompanytheold.
31.In whichaspect doesthe schemebenefit theoldA.It buildsup theirstrength.B.They livea healthierlife.C.It createsa familyatmosphere.D.They arecloser totheirrelatives.DAlthough theU.S.is sobig and its people have somany differentethnic（种族的）backgrounds,it isin someways lessvaried thanEurope.The Englishlanguage isused almosteverywherein itsAmerican form.The Americanway ofspeaking hasdeveloped independentlyofEngland andis onthe wholecloser towhat canbe heardin Ireland.American instanceof uniformity（一致性）isinhabits andways ofliving.From BostontoLos Angelesit isas faras fromFrance toCentral Asia,and fromeast towest therearefive timezones;but everywherepeople getup andgoto bed ataboutthe same time,eat thesamekind offood,buy in the samekind ofshops,work andrest atthe sametimes ofthe dayandhave the same patternof holidays.In mostofthe things thatmatter thereis lessdifferencebetween richpeople andordinary people,or betweentown andcountry,than inany singleEuropeannation.Although theUnitedStatescovers somuch landandtheland producesfar morefood thanthepresent populationneeds,its peopleare bynow almostentirely anurban society.Lessthan atenth ofthe peopleare engagedin agriculture,and mostoftherest live in oraroundtowns,large andsmall.Here thetraditional pictureis changing;most Americansdo notlivein smalltowns anymore.Half thepopulation nowliveinsome thirtymetropolitan（大城市的）areas.The factthat theUnited stateshas alwaysbeen a single economic unit hascontributedto uniformity.Modern industryfavors largeorganizations,anditis noaccident thatthe worldsbiggest commercialfirms areAmerican.The peoplecanchoose betweenthe productsof competingmanufacturers,but theproducts areall muchalike.A.the Americanpeople getup andgotowork atthesametime.B.the Americanpeople spendtheir holidaysinthesame pattern.C.the Americanpeople buyand eatthesamekind offood.D.the Americanpeoplehavemore orless thesame income.
32.In describingthe uniformityintheU.S.the authordoes notmention that
33.What canwe learnfrom thepassage abouttheU.S.agricultureA.The Americanfarmers needmore landthan before.B.More andmore Americansare interestedin farming.C.It isquite modernized.D.It isnow goingbackward.
34.What isthe featureoftheU.S.modern industryaccording tothe lastparagraphA.The productionscale（规模）andtheorganizational scaleare verybig.B.It isasingleeconomicunitthat manufacturesthesamekind ofproducts.C.There aremore andmore competingmanufacturers.D.There arealways avariety ofproducts tochoose from.
35.What doesumost ofthethings,,inthesecond paragraphrefer toA.food,clothing andhouses.B.Cars,computers andTV sets.C.Their wealthand income.D.Land,housing andbank savings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Independent learningis animportant skill,whether youplan tocontinue yourstudies afterschoolorcollege orenter theworld ofwork.36Independent learningis whenan individualis able to think,act andpursue theirownstudiesautonomously,without thesame levelof supportyou receivefrom ateacher atschool.In otherwords,you needtobeabletodo yourown researchinstead ofexpecting ateacher togive。
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