还剩11页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
Section IIIWord powerTaskProject同步测控夯实基础•随堂检测T品句填词
1.Our headmastergave a（有说月艮力的）speech topersuade studentsto donatesome moneyforthe disasterarea.答案convincing
2.He isthe onlysurvivor ofhis familywho（生存）the traincrash.答案survived
3.Our friendshiphas steadily（增强）over theyears.答案strengthened
4.As shesaid,“Do youhave to be amember ofthat（组织）？”答案organization
5.It s（适当的）to sendan emailfarewell letter.答案appropriate
6.We mustpick outthe enemys weakestunit for（攻击）.答案attack
7.She tendsto getangry whenothers（彳、同意）with her.答案disagree
8.I dlike to（预订）a tablefor twoat seventonight.答案reserveII单句改错
1..How didthe word“Tuhao”come intoexist on the Internet答案existf existence
2.The actressperformed sowell in the filmthat sheawarded inHong Kongin April.答案在awarded前加was
3.We havehad awindow tablereserved youas youare ourhonored guest.答案reserved后力口for答案strength前加theB解析写作意图题从本文贯穿始终的alone和lonely以及两位人士对社交网络Facebook的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨H完形填空He hasbeen calledthe“missing link”.Half-man,half-beast.He issupposed tolive inthehighest mountainin the world一Mount Everest.1―of theSnowman hasbeen around for_2—.Climbers in the1920s reportedfinding markslikethose ofhuman feethigh upon theside ofMount Everest.The native people saidthey3this creatureandcalled itthe“Yeti，and theysaid that they had4caught Yetison twooccasions5nonehas everbeen producedas evidence证据.Over theyears,the story of theYetis has_6—.In1916,Eric Shiptontook photographsofa setof tracksin the snow ofEverest.Shipton believedthat theywere not7the tracksof amonkeyor bearand8that the Abominable Snowmanmight really_9_.Further effortshave been made tofind outabout Yetis.But theonly thingspeople haveeverfound were10—footprints.Most believe the footprintsare nothing more than11animal tracks,which hadbeenmade1213—,in1964,a Russianscientist saidthat theAbominable Snowmanwas14and wasa remaininglink withthe prehistorichumans.But,15,no evidencehas ever16beenproduced.These days,only afew peoplecontinue totake thestoryof theAbominableSnowman
17.Butif they18catching one,they mayface areal19would they put itin a20―or giveit aroomin ahotel
1.A.event B.storyC.adventure D.descriptionB解析:event意为“事件”；story意为“故事，传说”；adventure意为“冒险”；description意为“描述”根据全文可知，关于雪人这件事是一个故事或传说
2.A.centuries B.too longC.some timeD.many yearsD解析从下文中的“Climbers in the1920s可知，关于雪人的故事已有许多年many years,不可能是其他选项
3.A.heard fromB.cared forC.knew ofD.read aboutC解析know of意为“听说”，其他选项不符合文章意思
4.A.even B.hardlyC.certainly D.probablyA解析even在此用来加强语气，表示甚至有人抓到过雪人
5.A.as B.thoughC.when D.untilB解析though引导让步状语从句，表示尽管目前还没有证据证明这一问题
6.A.developed B.changedC.occurred D.continuedD解析根据文章意思，雪人的故事应当是还在继续流传
7.A.entirely B.naturallyC.clearly D.simplyD解析simply在此处作“仅仅”讲，此句意为“这不只是猴子或熊的脚印”
8.A.found B.declaredC.felt D.doubtedC解析根据前文中believed一词我们可知，Eric Shipton没有什么证据，只能是“感觉到（feel）
9.A.exist B.escapeC.disappear D.returnA解析:exist意为“存在；escape意为“逃脱”；disappear意为“消失”；return意为“归还，回来”根据上下文很容易确定答案
10.A.clearer B.moreC.possible D.rareB解析从文中的意思来看，后来人们只是发现“更多的”（more）脚印
11.A.huge B.recentC.ordinary D.frighteningC解析由nothingmorethan来暗示脚印也不过是“普通”（ordinary）动物的行迹而已
12.A.strange B.largeC.deep D.roughB解析结合上下文的意思，雪地里的足迹经过融化再冻会变“大”（large）
13.A.In theend B.ThereforeC.After allD.HoweverD解析however此处表示转折，因为下文写的是一名俄罗斯科学家所持的不同观点
14.A.imagined B.realC.specialD.familiarB解析后文讲到一名俄罗斯科学家认为雪人与史前人类相联系，由此可见这位科学家认为雪人是“真的real
15.A.so B.besidesC.again D.insteadC解析上文提到的没有证据证明这种情况这里是指这种情况又出现了，故用again
16.A.rightly B.actuallyC.normally D.particularlyB解析actually此处指“事实上”，这位俄罗斯科学家的观点仍然没有得到事实证明
17.A.lightly B.jokinglyC.seriously D.properlyC解析联系上下文可知，大部分人都不相信雪人的故事了，只有少数人“认真seriously对待雪人的传说，take sth.seriously意为“认真对待某事”
18.A.succeed inB.insist onC.depend onD.join inA解析succeed indoing sth.意为“成功做某事”，符合句意
19.A.decision B.situationC.subject D.problemD解析根据文意，应为面临的“难题”problem
20.A.zoo B.mountainC.museum D.laboratoryA解析从文章的意思看，雪人如果是“人”就应当住旅馆；如果是“动物”，就应该进“动物园”zoo OIII短文改错Time flies!This isa third year that I have been in this school.In thepast two and a halfyears,our schoolhad organized many activities.What impressedme bestwas anactivity calleduLearning to Farm”.In an autumn afternoon,we weresent to a farmwhich we learned to plantpotatoes.Having beenin thecity forso along time,we wereso happyto go to thecountryside.After divided into threegroups,we startedto work.Some studentscut potatoesinto pieces;somedug holes,and the others put the piecesof potatoesinto thehole,put theearth backand pushedthemdown hard.We continueddoing thatuntil all the workwas done.Although we were exhausted,but wefelt fulfilledon ourway backhome.答案:aTime flies!This is-;-thirdyearthatIhave beeninthisschool.In thepast thehad....twoandahalfyears,our school:------organizedmanyactivities.What impressedmehasbest In7was anactivity calledLearningtoFarm.—anautumnafternoon,we weremost Onsenttoafarmwhich;welearnedtoplantpotatoes.Having beenin thecity forsowherealong time,wewereso happyto goto thecountryside.After Adividedinto beingthree groups,we startedto work.Some studentscut potatoesinto pieces;some dugholeholes,and theothers putthe piecesof potatoesinto the卜（）］“puttheearth backthem...and pushed.down hard.We continueddoing thatuntil all the workwasJLdone.Although wewere exhausted,bnt wefelt fulfilledon ourway backhome.答案g前加toin课文语篇改错Yetis arehuman—like creatures,that are believed to be living in very high mountainscoveringwith snow.Some peoplebelieve Yetismay sometimescome downfrom themountains attackvillagers.They sayYetis walklike humanbeings and they aretall andstrong withhuge shoulders,verylong arms and largehand.They are covered inthick blackfur.Besides,there have been manypeople,every yeararound the world,who reportsee Yetissomewhere.Are therereal any Yetis in theworldScientists studythe reportsof Yetis.Some of themthink that the footprints that were found in thesnow might havebeen leftby largeanimals andsome others believethe footprints were made by some joke—loving thepeople.Until nowtherehas been no hard evidence to support the existence of Yetis.However,one scientistfrom WashingtonStateUniversity DrGrover Krantzbelieves that there may be some Yetis stilllive today.Do youreally wishto seea Yetiwith yourown eyesBut youshould notforget thefact thatYetisare verytall andstrong andthey canrun fastthan youdo!答案:thatare human—like creatures,arebelievedto belivinginveryhighwhichYetiscovering....-------------with snow.Some peoplebelieve Yetismay sometimescome downfrom coveredmountainsthemountains Aattack villagers,tohand inshoulders,very longarmsandlarge They arecoveredthick blackhandswithThey sayYetis walklike humanbeings andthey aretall andstrong withhugeseeYetis somewhere.seeingrealAre thereanyYetisin theworldScientists studythe reportsofreallyfur.Besides,there havebeen many people,every yeararound theworld,who reportYetis.Some of them thinkthat thefootprintsthatwerefoundinthesnowmight havebeenleftby largeanimals and some othersbelievethefootprintsweremadebysomejoke—loving铝epeople.Until nowthere hasbeennohardevidencetosupporttheexistenceofYetis.However,one scientistfromWashington StateUniversity DrGroverliveKrantz believesthattheremaybesomeYetisstill-~:-today,livingDo youreally wishto seea Yetiwith yourown eyesBut youshould notforgetfastthe factthat Yetisare verytall andstrong andthey canrun7~;—than youdo!fasterI单句语法填空
1.They becameconvince thatlives existontheMars whilestudyingthe stone.答案convinced
2.Pakistan cameintoexist asan independentcountry afterthe war.答案existence
3.一Is Helenstill workinginthecompany一No.She issaid tohave leavefor furtherstudy abroadlast month.答案left
4.Lucky for us,we hadplenty of time toenjoy theamazescenery.答案amazing
5.The teacherhas hadour monitorcarry waterforus.答案carry
6.He wasteda lotof timerunafter fameand moneyinstead ofworking hard.答案running
7.They aresimilar inthey bothhave bigeyes andlong hair.答案that
8.She issaiddo theexperiment inthe lab.答案to bedoing
9..For manyyears,people havedreamed ofelectric ears.However,makethem hasbeenmore difficultthan predicted.答案making
10.Im notenthusiastic goingout fora walk.答案aboutII阅读理解AWhen Tiffanywas16years old,her mother,a cigaretteAsmoker,died oflung cancer.uWatching hersuffer andcough Bwasterrible,“she says.I feltalone and scared,and Ij feltit couldhavebeenprevented.\However,Tiffany startedsmoking in her lateteens.She says,“In mycollege,a lotof studentswere smoking,and I wanted tofit in.”Throughoutthe years,she tried to quit,but itwasn tuntil her daughter was16yearsold thatshe thoughtof her mother sdeath andtried hardto quit.In theprocess ofquitting,she seta dateto quit smoking andreached outto familyandfriends forsupport.Tiffany alsochanged hermorning habit.Instead ofgetting upan hourearlyto drinkcoffee andsmoke,she enjoyedan extrahour ofsleep.She threwall thecigarettes inherhome andcar.Every time she wentout,she wouldcarry apicture of hermother,especiallyduring long road trips,to remindher ofeverything hermother wentthrough andher deathfromlung cancer.For awhile,Tiffany avoidedsocial eventswhere shemight beencouraged to smoke.She dranka lotof waterand startedexercising more often.She quicklyrealized thatwithoutcigarettes,she wasmore energetic.However,sometimes shestill wanteda cigarette.Luckily,her familyand friendswere thereforher.But herbiggest motivation（动力）was herdaughter.She wasso happyandsoproud ofmewhen Iquit,“says Tiffany.I loveher somuch,and watchingher growup andthinking howsuccessfulshe couldbe makeme excited.I cant bearthe thoughtof missingout onany oftheimportant occasionsin herlife.1quit becauseIwanttobearoundforher!”【解题导语本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了Tiffany吸烟的原因以及后来她为了女儿戒烟的经过
1.What didTiffany mostprobably thinkcaused hermother sdeathA.Her heavycigarette smoking.B.The lonelinessandscareinherheart.C.Her extremelyhigh pressurefrom work.D.No propertreatment fora seriouscough.A解析推理判断题根据第一段可推断，Tiffany认为她妈妈的死是吸烟造成的
2.In orderto quitsmoking,Tiffany evertriedto.A.take morelongroadtripsB.sleep earlyand getup lateC.draw picturesofhermotherD.keep awayfrom smokingenvironmentD解析:细节理解题根据第三段的For awhile,Tiffany avoidedsocial eventswhere shemightbe encouragedtosmoke.可知，为了戒烟，她一度避免去那些可能会使她吸烟的场合
3.Which ofthe followingplayed akey rolein encouragingTiffany to quit smokingA.Motivation comingfrom hercolleagues.B.Thinking ofherdaughters future.C.Support fromher familyand friends.D.Learning moreabout thedangers ofsmoking.B解析细节理解题根据最后一段中引用的Tiffany的话可知，女儿的未来是她戒烟的动力，她不想错过女儿一生中任何重要的场合
4.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Why smokingis dangerous.B.How theauthor stoppedsmoking.C.Why andhow Tiffanyquitsmoking.D.How Tiffanywas encouragedtoquitsmoking.C解析主旨大意题根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Tiffany为什么决定戒烟以及如何戒烟BThe commoncold istheworlds mostwidespread illness,which isprobablywhy thereare moremyths aboutit thanany oftheotherillnesses.The mostwidespread mistakeof allis that colds arecaused bycold.They arenot.They arecaused byviruses passingon fromperson toperson.You catcha coldby coming into contact,directly orindirectly,withsomeone whoalready hasone.If coldcauses colds,it wouldbe reasonableto expectthe Eskimostosuffer fromthem forever.But they do not.And indistant andisolated Arcticregions explorershavereposed beingfree fromcolds untilcomingintocontact againwith infected（感染的）people fromthe outsideworld byway ofpackages andmail droppedfrom airplanes.At theCommon ColdResearch Unitin England,volunteers tookpart inexperiments inwhichthey gavethemselves tothe discomfortsof beingcold andwet forlong periodsoftime.Aftertaking hotbaths,theyputon bathingsuits,allowed themselvestobedoused（浸入）with coldwater,and thenstood aboutdripping wetin drafty（通风的）room.Some worewet socksallday whileothers exercisedintherain untilclose tocomplete tiredness.Not oneofthe volunteerscame down with a cold unlessa coldvirus wasactually droppedin hisnose.If,then,cold andwet havenothing todo withcatching colds,why arethey morefrequentin thewinter Despitethe mostpains—taking research,no onehas yetfound theanswer.Oneexplanation offered by scientists is thatpeople aremore likelyto staytogether indoorsincold weather than at other times,and thismakes it easier for cold viruses tobe passed on.No onehas yetfound acure forthe cold.There aredrugs andpain suppressors（lb痛片）such asaspirin,but allthey dois torelieve thesymptoms.【解题导语】本文通过大量实验和实例来证明普通的感冒不是由寒冷引起的，而是由病毒感染引起的冷会让很多人在室内的时间更长，更容易传播病菌
5.The factthattheEskimos dont suffercolds showsthat.A.colds arereally fullof mythsB.viruses arethe factorscausing coldsC.colds aremore seriousthan otherillnessesD.the ideathatcoldleads tocolds doesnt standupD解析细节理解题根据第二段的If coldcauses colds,it wouldbe reasonableto expecttheEskimos tosuffer fromthem forever.可知，如果感冒是因为寒冷的话，那么爱斯基摩人就会永远的感冒了，可是他们没有，说明感冒不是因为寒冷故选D
6.The experimentsmentioned in Paragraph3made itclear that.A.it wereviruses notwet andcold thatmade peoplehave coldsB.taking hotbaths madethevolunteerseasy tobe tiredC.being dousedwith coldwater didharm toone sbodyD.people whowould liketo exerciseintherain gotcolds moreeasilyA解析推理判断题根据第三段的最后一句Not oneofthevolunteers camedownwith a coldunlessacoldvirus wasactually droppedin hisnose.可知，实验证明是病毒而不是湿冷的空气让人感冒故选A
7.According tothe passage,colds arecommonly seenin winterbecause.A.staying together indoors makesiteasierfor virusesto passonB.viruses cango intopeople,s warmbodies moreeasily inwinterC.there isgreat differencebetween indoorand outdoortemperatureD.people areusually weakbecause ofthe extremecold inwinterA解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段的ne explanationofferedbyscientistsisthat peoplearemore likelyto staytogetherindoorsin coldweatherthanatothertimes,and thismakesit easierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.可知，人们得感冒不是因为喜欢待在家里，而是因为经常待在一起病毒更容易感染，故选A
8.The passagemainly discusses.A.the experimentson coldsB.the mythsabout coldsC.the reasonandtheway peoplecatch coldsD.the continuedspread ofcommon coldsC解析主旨大意题阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因故选CIII语法填空a drink,but tospend timewith friendsor reada book.This“coffee shop culturev is
2.highpopular inthe UK.There arearound15,000coffee shopsinthe UK.Most coffee shops have a relaxedatmosphere气氛.People gowith friendsor family
3.talk and relax aftergoing shopping.Also,manypeoplego alone.Coffee shopsare greatplaces toread inpeace,or tosit andwrite.In Colombia,however,the coffee shop culturedoes notreally exist存在，or,at least,
4.be stillvery new.Famous for
5.it coffeeI imaginedthat eventhe smallestColombian villagewouldhave a coffeeshop.I mean,theydoexist butthey arenot ascommon
6.1hadexpected.The onesthat doexist arevery
7.difference fromthose intheUK.Theyareplaces
8.yougo,have aquick drinkand thenleave atonce.Nobody spendsthe afternoon
9.enjoy apeacefulmoment.The ideathat aperson wouldgotoacoffeeshop aloneis,clearly,silly.Every timeIgo alonewitha book,other
10.customer look at mestrangely.This maybe theculture onlyinPasto,where Ilive;other Colombiancities perhapshaveamore developedcoffeeshopculture.
1.for解析考查介词由本句中的but tospend timewith friendsor readabook可知，设空处所在部分意为“人们去咖啡店并不只是为了喝杯咖啡”，故填介词for
2.highly解析考查副词设空处作状语修饰形容词popular,表示“非常”，故填副词highlyo
3.to talk解析考查不定式作状语的用法设空处所在句意为“人们和朋友或家人购物后会去咖啡店聊聊天，放松一下”，故填to taikoto talkandrelax在此作目的状语
4.is解析考查主谓一致设空处与does notreally exist（存在）并列作谓语，主语为the coffeeshopculture,故填is
5.its解析考查代词设空处作定语修饰coffee,表示“它的，故填its
6.as解析考查连词设空处所在句意为“在这里确实有咖啡店，但没有我预想的那么普遍”，故填asas...as...和一样
7.different解析考查形容词作表语的用法设空处作表语，表示“不同的，故填形容词differento
8.where解析考查关系副词设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词places,且在从句中作地点状语，故填whereo
9.enjoying解析:考查动词一ing形式作补语的用法spend...doing sth,意为“花费……做某事”
10.customers解析考查名词复数设空处表示“顾客”，由ther以及谓语动词lookat可知，此处应填customersB卷I阅读理解The ideabehind Facebook is tomake usfeel connectedallthetime.But inmy research,Ive foundthatthetruth isquite different.Technology,it turnsout,has made being alone seem like a problemthat needssolving.Whenyoung peopleare alone,even fora minuteor two,they feelthe needto connect,to geton Facebookorsomeothersocial networksand chat.But inconnecting,they oftenend upfeeling moreisolated.Why Becauseby beingin constant（不断的）connection,they losethe abilityto feel satisfiedwith theirown company（独处）.Facebook canhelp uskeep intouch with our friends,but wetoo oftenuse itinstead ofspendingface—to—face timewith them.And sincewe feelthe needto keepup withthem online,we donthave moments of loneliness where wecan collectour thoughtsand learnhow tobe comfortablebeing alone.—Sherry Turkle,ProfessorFacebook connectsmore ofus tomoreofour friendsand familyin moreplaces thanwe haveeverbeen connectedbefore.Yes,Facebookisa hugetime sink一maybe thebiggest ever.Many peoplepostuseless stuff.And seeingtoo muchof yourfriends,lives canmake youjealous（嫉妒的）,butit wont makeyou lonely.Jane,a formerstudent ofmine,who isback inNew Yorkafter livingabroad forten years,told methat Facebook helps her a lot.The firsttimeshemoved backto NewYork fromabroad,she feltdisconnected fromher familyand friends.Now,because oflots ofphotos andinformationupdates（更新），she knowswhat ishappening withher friendsallthetime.In fact,if youare lonelyin reallife,you willbe lonelyonline aswell.一Sree Sreenivasan,Chief DigitalOfficer【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独
1.The underlinedword“isolated“inParagraph2means”.A.free B.selfishC.careless D.lonelyD解析词义猜测题根据第二段中的madebeingaloneseemlikeaproblem...When youngpeopleare alone可知,isolated此处指“孤独的，故选D项
2.According toSherry Turkle,we should.A.feelsatisfiedwithourlifeB.avoid usingsocial networksC.keep intouch withour friendsD.enjoy momentsof lonelinessD解析细节理解题根据第三段中的we donthavemomentsoflonelinesswherewe cancollectour thoughtsand learnhow tobe comfortablebeingalone可知，Sherry-Turkle认为我们应该学会享受孤独
3.What sJane sattitude towardsFacebookA.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Thankful.D.Regretful.C解析推理判断题根据倒数第二段中Jane描述她从Facebook里了解朋友们的生活以及Facebookhelpsheralot可知，Jane对Facebook应该是充满感激之情
4.The purposeofthetext isto.A.educate B.discussC.persuade D.introduce。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
