高中英语Module56单元质量检测（含解析）外研版选修6

单元质量检测三（Module56）〜时间120分钟满分150分---------------［选择题部分］--------------第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.When doesthe conversationprobably take placeA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.

2.Who is the womangoing to meetA.The man.B.The schoolmaster.C.Her teacher.

3.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.Going home.B.Writing.C.Writing home.

4.How muchshould the man payif hetakes4discsA.24dollars.B.16dollars.C.18dollars.

5.What dowe knowabout the manA.He likesart better.B.He likeshistory better.C.He likesboth historyand art.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.How manykilos of bananas doesthe manbuyA.Three.B.Two.C.One.

7.How muchis abox of chocolate

29.What problemon the earth did the author mention apartfrom airpollutionA.Over population.B.Global warming.C.Damaged forests.D.Heavy traffic.答案D解析推理判断题题干问除了空气污染之外，作者还提到了地球上的什么问题根据彳到数第3段They seemto bemetal particlesthat movealong certainpaths.They givegases,makenoise and keep crashing into each other（这些金属颗粒沿着一定的轨道运动，排放气体，制造噪音，互相撞击），即卫星上传送的汽车车流量的照片故可推知，作者还提到了繁重的交通问题A项意为“人口过度膨胀”；B项意为“全球变暖”；C项意为“森林的破坏”；D项意为“交通的繁重故选I）

30.Why didthe authorwrite the passageA.To tellus adream ofVenusian scientists.B.To discoverthe secretof life on otherplanets.C.To persuadepeople totry livingon theearth.D.To remindpeople on theearthof somecrises（危打L）.答案D解析推理判断题作者在文中提到了空气污染问题，水污染问题以及交通繁重问题，以提醒人们地球上存在的危机A项意为“告知我们金星科学家们的梦想”；B项意为“发现其他星球上生命的秘密”；C项意为“说服人们到地球上生活”；D项意为“提醒人们地球上存在的一些危机”故选D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If yourloved oneis inhospital duringa holiday,there aremany thingsyou can do tobrightenhis spirit and improvehis recoveryby visitingduring hishospital stay.This doesn，t meanyou shouldbring an entire feastincluding atwenty-pound turkey,but itdoesmean that you shouldinclude yourloved onein theholiday spirit.

32.For somepatients,food anddrink is not permitted,but forothers,a plateof theThanksgivingfeast would be awelcomed changefrom hospitalfood aftersurgery.Decorate theroomWill yourloved onebe inhospital fora longstay—33—.A tinyChristmas treedrawn byagrandchild willbrighten anotherwise boringhospital room.Take apresent—

34.Again,they arenot permittedto eator drinkwhile inhospital,so besurethat yourgift offood isproper beforedelivering it only tofind that the nursetakes itaway.Avoid flowersas manypatients areallergic toflowers and some areasof the hospital banflowerscompletely.Bring theirhobby to the hospitalSomehobbies don，t travelwell,but otherscan easilybe broughtto thehospital.Many peopleenjoycatching upon their readingwhile inhospital,so booksand magazinesare welcome.

35.Greatgifts for thehospitalfocus ancomfort andpassing the time and are suitablefor thepatients.A.Ask the nurse howyour lovelyfriend，s healthcondition isB.If so,a fewdecorations might be properC.A smallgift forpatients inhospital can be meaningfuland brightentheir spiritsD.Bring thecelebration to the hospitalE.However,bringing aninstrument probablyisn，t sucha goodideaF.Develop agood habitof readingespecially athomeG.Talk to thenurselooking afteryour friendand findout ifbringing themeal tohim wouldbeproper本文是一篇说明文文中讲述了当你最爱的亲人生病住进医院的时候，你可采取一些办法帮助病人康复

31.D解析标题概括题根据段落标题的特点（对本段文章的概述具有短小的特点）本段主要讲述的是手术后要去慰问病人D项意为“把庆祝带到医院”，可作本段的标题

32.G解析逻辑关系题空后讲对一些病人来说，食物和饮料是不允许的，但对另一些人来说，一盘感恩节盛宴将是手术后对医院伙食的可喜变化故可知G项（和照顾你朋友的护士谈一谈，看看给朋友带一些大餐是否合适）符合逻辑故选G项

33.B解析逻辑关系题空前讲你的爱人住院时间长吗？空后讲装饰一个小小的圣诞树能够让病房房间的环境好一些故B项“如果这样的话（住院时间长），一些装饰就合适了”符合上下文逻辑故选B

34.C解析逻辑关系题根据空前take apresent故C项（给医院的病人一个小礼物可能非常有意义，并且也会振奋他们的精神），符合逻辑故选C

35.E解析逻辑关系题空后讲送给医院病人好的礼物主要关注的是舒适和消磨时间，并且适合病人（去使用）；所以E项（但是带一个乐器并不是一个好主意）和空后构成前果后因关系故选E第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It wasmy firstnight inmy collegedorm room.A coupleof months ago,I wasprepared forfinals,—36―,and theday I would keepmy promise—37out assoon asI hadthe chance.I38usedthreat whenI wasangry orcouldn，t getmy way.39—my parents just grinned.Now I40―watching TVprograms with my parents.I missedthe timemy parentsspent withme.I missedthe homevideos I41with mybrother andsister.Now,those momentsare onlymemories.Sitting atmy deskwith mylaptop open,I42an e-mail toa radiostation my mom listens toevery morningbefore work.I43a special song calledDon t Forget to Remember.The nextmorning,my momgot outof bedand44the radioas usual.She wasamazed bythespeakers45You knowhow46I wasweeks agobecause Isent mylittle girlto schoolfor the firsttime Acollege student47us andsaid thatshe missesher parentsand8they havedone forher.She alsochose a specialsongin49of them.So we want to thank Cindy for that e-mail,_50_itreally easedmy worryabout mylittle girlgrowing upand51about thingsparents dofor them”.The songbegan toplay whilemy momran overto mydad and5him up.Honey!Did youhearthat Wasthat ourCindy Ourdaughter whocouldn，t waitto53home”My dad,just barelyopeninghis eyes,replied with,“If itis,that is very54—of her.”I gota callfrom my mom thatnight.I wasso excitedto tellher thatI55my firstday ofcollegeand wetalked forabout anhour.Just when we wereabout tosay ourgoodbyes,I addedonelast plea“Mo叫don，t forgetto rememberme.”本文是一篇夹叙夹议文文中讲述了进入大学后住校的第一个夜晚，作者十分想念家人和想念家中的一切美好时光，于是打开电脑向母亲常听的电台点播了一首歌曲，表达对家人的思念B.decisionC.vacation D.graduation答案D解析考查名词辨析根据空前It wasmy firstnight inmy collegedorm room.A coupleofmonths ago,I wasprepared forfinals可知，这是作者上大学第一次住校，几个月前作者准备的是期末考试和毕业A.revision复习；B.decision决定;C.vacation假期；D.graduation毕业故选DB.makeC.move D.burst答案C解析考查动词辨析根据第一个空前的It wasmy firstnight inmy collegedorm room可知，此处应是作者承诺一旦有机会，就要离开家A.work工作；B.make制作；C.move移动，搬家；D.burst突然爆发故选CB.yetC.ever D.still答案A解析考查副词辨析此处应是当我生气时，或者是不能随心所欲时，我甚至使用了威胁手段A.even甚至；B.yet然而，也；C.ever曾经；D.still仍然故选AB.SoC.But D.Or答案C解析考查连词辨析空前我生气的时候或不能随心所欲时，我采取威胁手段；空后:我的父母咧着嘴笑；这里前后含有转折A.And和，并且；B.So所以；C.But但是；D.Or或者故选CB.missedC.avoided D.imagine答案B解析考查动词辨析根据空后I missedthetimemy parentsspent withme.I missedthe homevideos...those momentsare onlymemories.可知，此处应为我怀念和父母一起看电视节目的时光A.tried尽力，尝试；B.missed错过；怀念；C avoided避免；D.imagine想象故选BB.foundC.saved D.made答案D解析考查动词辨析根据空前I missedthe homevideos可知，此处应是作者和弟妹们一起制作的家庭生活视频A.sold卖，出售；B.found发现，找到；C.saved挽救；节约；D.made制作故选DB.addressedC.deleted D.received答案B解析考查动词辨析根据空前with mylaptop open可知，此处应是作者向广播电台发送电子邮件A.downloaded下载;B.addressed向发表讲话,写姓名地址;向致辞;C.deleted删去,删除；D.received收到故选BB.sangC.wrote D.produced答案A解析考查动词辨析根据空后aspecialsong calledDon，tForgettoRemember再根据最后一段最后一句Mom,dont forgetto rememberme可知，此处应是作者向电台请求播放这首歌，所以作者在与母亲通话之后补加上了这一句歌词以提醒母亲不要忘了作者A.requested要求；B.sang唱；C.wrote写；D.produced生产，制造；生长，出产，繁育；制作，造出故选A

44.A.turned upB.turned onC.turned downD.turned off答案B解析考查动词短语辨析根据第42空后a radiostation mymom listensto every morning beforework可知，母亲每天早晨都要听广播电台，故此处应该是起床后像往常一样打开收音机A.turnedup出现；B.turned on打开；C.turned down开小点；D.turned off关闭故选BB.announcementC.conversation D.argument答案C解析考查名词辨析根据常识，这是音乐节目中的两个节目人之间的（节目）谈话A.notice注意到；B.announcement通知；C.conversation谈话；D・argument争论;论点故选CoB.excitedC.annoy D.cold答案A解析考查形容词辨析根据空后because Isent mylittle girlto schoolfor thefirst time可知，此处应是多么难过A.upset难过的，不高兴的；B.excited兴奋的；C.annoy使生气；D.cold寒冷的故选AB.e-mailedC.messaged D.informed答案B解析考查动词辨析根据第42空后ane-mail toa radiostation可知此处是一名大学生向我们发邮件说她想念她的父母和父母为她所做的一切A.telephoned打电话；B.e-mailed发邮件；C.messaged发信息；D.informed告知，通知故选BB.anythingC.everything D.nothing答案C解析:考查代词辨析解析同上A.something某事；B.anything任何事；C.everything每件事；D.nothing什么都没有故选CB.defenceC.celebration D.honor答案D解析考查介词短语辨析此处应是她选择这首特殊的歌曲播放以向父母表达自己的敬意A.in favorof支持，赞成；B.defence防御；防卫；答辩；防卫设备；C.celebration庆祝；D.inhonor of为纪念；向表示敬意故选DB.becauseC.unless D.until答案B解析考查连词辨析根据空前wewant tothankCindyforthate-mail和空后it reallyeasedmy worry...可知，Cindy播放这首歌曲，使得节目主持人消除了（自己女儿长大后会忘掉家长为她所做的一切）这一担忧空前和空后是因果关系A.though虽然；B.because因为；C.unless除非；D.until直到故选BB.complainingC.bothering D.forgetting答案D解析考查动词辨析解析同上同.quarreling争吵；B.complaining抱怨；C.bothering烦扰，打扰；使不安；使恼怒；D.forgetting忘记故选DB.liftedC.raised D.picked答案A解析考查动词辨析根据第43空前mymomlistenstoeverymorningbefore work和此空前mymomran overto mydad故可知，此处应是母亲叫醒父亲A.woke唤醒；B.lifted抬起；C.raised提高；筹集；养育；升起；D.picked挑出故选AB.getC.leave D.arrive答案C解析考查动词辨析根据第一段中and theday Iwould keepmy promise和下文中的上大学住校的第一个夜晚，想念与父母与兄妹的美好时光，故可推知，此处应是反问我们的女儿难道不是急切着想离开家吗？A.return归还;B.get得到；C.leave离开；D.arrive到达故选CB.honestC.patient D.sweet答案D解析考查形容词辨析此处应是父亲的推测如果是我们的女儿的话，那么她太可爱T oA.selfless无私的；不考虑自己的；B.honest诚实的；C.patient耐心的；D.sweet可爱的故选DB.hatedC.wasted D.expected答案A解析考查动词辨析根据文中的前两段，可以推知作者上大学住校的第一个夜晚，就产生了想家的念头这不是她之前所料的，所以作者在与母亲的通话中，告知母亲，成功的度过了上大学的第一天A.survived幸存，生还；B.hated讨厌，不喜欢；C.wasted浪费；D.expected期望；料想故选A---------------［非选择题部分］-------------第三部分语言运用共两节，满分45分第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式During the past yearat highschool,I hadmany experiences56were unforgettable.One ofthemwas whenour class57prepare fora groupsinging competition.In orderto win the competition,we wentall outfor it.During theweek beforethe competition,we practiced58sing inour freetime.Although it was59hard job,every participanttook it60serious anddid theirbest.Thanksto oureffort,we wonthe61one prize.Hearing the62excite news,we wereall wild63—joy.The momentwe gotthe prize,an oldsaying hit64me mind一No pains,no gains.It washard work,but duringthe courseof preparation,we developedfriendship,65confident as well asunderstanding.本文是一篇记叙文文中描述了作者在过去的高中生活中经历了一件难忘的事情全班学生尽心尽力为唱歌比赛做准备的情况和最终获奖的情况

56.which/that解析考查定语从句关系词有两个谓语动词，故可知是两句话，所以此空填连词指代many experiences在句中作主语，故用指物的关系代词句意在高中过去一年期间我有很多难忘的经历故填which/that

57.prepared解析考查时态根据During the past yearat highschool可知，我们班为歌唱比赛作准备是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时工句意其中有一次经历就是发生在我们班为歌唱比赛做准备的时候故填prepared

58.singing解析考查习惯用法practice doingsomething意为“练习做某事”句意我们在空闲的时间练习唱歌故填singing

59.a解析考查冠词句意虽然这是一个很艰难的工作，但是每一位选手都认真的对待，尽自己的最大力量故填a

60.seriously解析考查词性转换副词修饰动词句意同上故填seriously

61.first解析考查序数词the后跟序数词句意由于我们的努力，我们赢得了一等奖故填firsto

62.exciting解析考查词性转换修饰名词需用形容词news是物，故用exciting而不用excited句意听到这个令人振奋的消息，我们都高兴得疯了起来故填exciting

63.with解析考查固定搭配with joy意为“高兴地，快乐地”句意同上故填with

64.my解析考查形容词性物主代词mind是名词，其前需要用形容词性物主代词句意得奖的那一刻，我突然想起一个古老的谚语不劳无获故填叫

65.confidence解析考查词性转换as wellas连接三个对等成分，故应用名词形式句意虽然是艰辛的工作，但是在准备期间我们培养了友谊，信心和理解故填confidence第四部分写作共两节，满分40分

66.应用文写作满分15分假如你是李华，你听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信

1.劝陈辉正确对待压力，并提出减轻压力的几个方法；

2.希望陈辉接受自己的建议注意

1.词数80左右；

3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇辍学drop outDearChen Hui,Im sorryto learnthat youintend todrop outfor highstr6ss.As oneof youjfriends,Xhope1ha[you saRgivc UPSe idea.First of an,you shouldhave aright attitudetowards stress.Stress is@s mallpart inournormal life.Second,」suggest youcalm downand findout thec auseofyour stressand managetocome upwith waysof dealingwith it.As^o how/to reduce§tress,yoq jnayj;ake exercise,]isteR」Q music9Lj;urn;tQ youjteachers orglassmates forhelp.I hopethatyoucan takemy suggestioninto accountand rmconvinced thaty ouwill makearight decision.Your.Jruly,Li Hua第二节概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Among allthe fastgrowing scienceand technology,the researchof humangenes,or biologicalengineeringas peoplecall it,is drawingmore and more attentionnow.Discussions about it areincreasinglyheated aroundthe world.The greatestthing thatgene technology candois tocure seriousdiseases thatdoctors atpresentcan almostdo nothingwith,such ascancer andheart disease.Every year,millions ofpeopleare murderedby these two killers.And todate,doctors havenot found an effectiveway tocurethem.But ifthe gene technology is applied,not onlythesetwodiseases can be curedcompletely,bringing happinessandmoreliving daystothepatients,but alsothe great amount ofmoney peoplespendon curingtheir diseasescan besaved.Therefore,it benefitsthe economyaswell.In addition,human lifespan（寿命）can beprolonged.Gene technologycan help people to give birth to morehealthy andclever children.Some familieshavegenetic diseases.This meanstheir childrenwill forsure havethe familydisease,which isagreat troublefor thesefamilies.In thepast,doctors coulddo nothingabout geneticdiseases.But genetechnologycansolve thisproblem perfectly.Scientists just need tofind thewrong geneandcorrect it,andahealthy childwill beborn.Some peopleare worryingthat the gene researchcanbeused tocreate humanbeings in largequantities.In thepast fewyears,scientists havesucceeded incloning animalssuch asmice,sheep,and dogs;therefore,these peoplepredict thathuman babieswould soonbe cloned（克隆）and thatitwouldbebeyond control,leading tosome disastrousconsequences.But manybelieve thatclonedbabies willnot comeout in large quantities,for mostcouples in the worldcan havebabies inavery normalway andthey alsobelieve thegovernments willcontrol genetechnology andmake lawstomake surethegenetechnology willhelp improveour livesinstead ofharming us.Gene technologyis now旦hot topicworldwide.（要点1）It canhelppeoplecure deadlydiseases andallow themto livea happierand longer」ifg withbetter;economic conditions・（要点2）Gene technologyalso makesit possiblefor peoplewith geneticdiseases togi vebirthtohealthybabies.（要点3）However,gome peoplegreconcerned thatgenetechnologywill belargely use《in humancloningwhile othersdon，t seeit asa problem.（要点4）A.22yuan.B.23yuan.C.24yuan.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题

8.Where doesthis conversationtakeplaceA.On the Internet.B.In aclothes store.C.In aninternet cafe.

9.What doesthe mansay aboutshopping onthe InternetA.Its dangerousto giveyour personal information online.B.You cannot getyour moneyback if you don，t likewhat youbuy.C.You canorder yoursize andfavourite colorin advance.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10.What is the mannowA.A teacher.B.A salesman.C.A farmer.

11.Who persuadedthe man，s father to change his mindA.Tom，s father.B.The manhimself.

12.What doesthemanperfer doingA.Working ona farm.B.Working in an office.C.Working in a school.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.How will the womango toHoustonA.By car.B.By train.C.By air.

14.Where doesthemanplan to goA.To Houston.B.To NewYork.C.To Washington.

15.How longwilltheman staywith hisgrandparents duringthe vacationA.About threeweeks.B.About twoweeks.C.About oneweek.C.Tom.

16.What dowe knowabout thewomanA.She likesvisiting exhibitions.B.She likesreading books.C.She willbuy abook herself.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.What isJohn，s father.A.A musician.B.A guitarplayer.C.A fisherman.

18.Where didJohn alwaysplay the guitarA.In the market.B.At home.C.On theway home.

19.What didJohn dreamofA.Selling allthe fishthey caught.B.Becoming afamous guitarplayer.C.Making his own abbum.

20.What dowe knowabout JohnA.He wasrich.B.He livedin acity.C.He wasgifted.听力答案及录音材料1—5ABCBC6—10BABCC11—15CABCA16—20BCABCText1MThis isthe diningroom.WGood.What Iwant toknow iswhat timethey servebreakfast.Text2WCan youtell mewhere theschoolmasters officeisMrmon myway there.Come withme.Text3MHow oftendo youwrite homeWI used to writehome twicea month.Text4MHow muchare thesediscs,pleaseW2for9dollars.They used to be6dollars each.MCan youmake theprice lowerWWell,if youtake allof the4discs,its only16dollars.Text5WWhat areyou goingto studyMIt11either behistory orart.WWhich doyou likebetterMActually,Id liketo takethem bothif Icould.Text6WCan Ihelp youMYes,please.How muchisthebananaW9yuan perkilo.MIwouldlike twokilos.WCertainly.Here youare.Anything elseMMay I have alook at the boxover thereWWhich oneThe redoneMNo,no.The greenone nextto it.WYou meanthe box ofchocolate.Here youare.MOh,that，sjustwhat I have beenlooking for.V11take it.WTwo kilosofbananasand oneboxofchocolate.That comesto40yuan.MHeres the money.Thank you.Text7WJack,this coatisthecheapest onein thisstore and itonlycosts20dollars.MBut Idon，t likethe style.Why not try buyingone onthe InternetWGood idea.But isit safeto givepersonalinformationabout ourcredits onthe InternetMNo needto worryabout it.It isquite safe.I alwaysdo myshopping ontheInternet.WBut Ican，ttrythe coaton beforeI buyit.M Don，t worry.You canorder yoursize andfavorite coloronline.Besides,sellers promisetopay backthemoneyifyou don，t likeit.Maybe youshould giveitatry!WOK,r11try buyinga coatonline,but actually,I reallyprefer shoppingin stores.Text8WWhat hadyou originallyplanned to do afteryou graduated,MikeMMy fatherwanted meto geta jobinaschool,but Ididn，t liketeaching.WSo whatdid youwant to do thenDid youwant to be asalesmanMNo.Ihavealways wanted todofarming,because itisveryimportant in lifetoday.But myfather saiditwas very hard.WBut howdid youpersuade yourfathertochangehismindMOne ofmy friends,Tom,helped me.My fathertrusts himvery much.WHow didyour friendsucceed in the endMHe saidto myfather thatone，s interestsarethemost importantand thatone shoulddowhat helikes todo.Text9MHi,Mary.Where doyou planto spendyour summerholidayWMy parentswantedtotake meto NewYork.Unfortunately theplane ticketssold outveryquickly.MOh,what apity!So whatwill youdoWIn thiscase,we planto visitHouston bytrain.MOh,thats avery moderncity.I readaboutitinamagazine.WWhere doyou plantogoHave yougot anyideasMI willgo toWashington bycar withmy sister,Julie,to staywith ourgrandparents.WWhen willyou comebackMIn abouttwenty days.There willbe abook exhibitionand Iwantto get somebooks there.WI alsolike reading,but Idon，t likeexhibitions.They aretoo crowded.Can youhelpme tobuy abook Iwill comeback inseven days.MOK.Have agood time!WThe sameto you!Text10MDo you know Johnwhose fatherisafishermanWYes.I knowa littleabout him.John livedin thecountryside.His familywas verypoor.Ilis parentsalways tookhim andhis brothertothe town marketto sellthe fishthat theycaught.One dayafter theyhad soldall theirfish,his fatherasked himif he wanted something.John lookedaroundthemarketand suddenlyfoundaman playingthe guitar.It soundedreally good.He toldhisfather that hewantedto havea guitar.So hisfather boughtone forhim.On theway home,John wasvery happyand playedthe guitar.But hecouldnt playit verywell.From thenon,healways playedtheguitarin themarket whilehis parentswere sellingfish.Soon hewas abletoplay itquite well,and peoplestopped tolisten tohim.They saidthathewasverytalented.Hedreamed ofleaving homeforthecity andbecoming afamous guitarplayer.Then hewould haveplentyof money.He andhis parentswould nolonger have to catchand sellfish.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题

2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ARecently Istarted discovering one thing which amazes me so much:how perfecteverything isin the worldwe areliving in!Just look,all daylong weare busyworking andjust whenwe gettired,the nightcomes in,so we may sleepand relax.One daywemayenjoy thebright sunand anotherday,whenweget tiredof thesun,the rainpours down.A fewmonthsago I wasso happywithmy life.Later,I gottired fromthe happiness.I wishedIwould havesome trialto strengthenmy characterand learnsomething newabout life.I gotwhatI wanted.Shortly afterI gotsevere angina（心、绞痛）,so Ihad tostay homefor severalweeks.During thisperiod Ihad timeto rethinkmylifeand discovermyself.The lessonswere terrific,but Ifelt gratefulfor thistime.Another example:Ihavea friend,who primarilythinks abouthaving fun.Once Ithought whyweget alongwell witheach otherand whatin meattracts her.A coupleof daysagoIfound theanswer.I likecalmness andsilence.She likesnoise andagitation（热闹）.We attracteach otherjustto balanceourselves,in otherwords,to givesome drivetomeandsomecalmness toher!So rememberthat theuniverse is so wise that it will try to balance you.As forme,thisis perfect because extremescreate suffering:too muchfood一too littlefood,too cold一toohot,too muchfun一too littlefun.本文是一篇夹叙夹议文文中讲述了我们生活的世界是多么的完美，它平衡着一切，包括我们的幸福与痛苦

21.We can learn fromthefirstparagraph thatthe author.A.always feelsdown onrainy daysB.always trieshis besttodoeverythingC.is amazedatthechanges in lifeD.feels happywith everythinginlife答案D解析推理判断题题干问从第1段中我们能够了解到作者……根据第1段第一句RecentlyI starteddiscoveringonethingwhichamazesmesomuch:how perfecteverything isintheworldwe areliving in!可知，作者惊叹的事是生活是多么的美好故可以推知，作者对生活中的一切感到幸福故选D

22.The examplegiven inthe thirdparagraph isto showthat.A.its necessaryto getalong withdifferent peopleB.a personshouldn，t justthink offun inlifeC.there existsa kindof balancein lifeD.one shouldput others，interests abovehisown答案C解析推理判断题题干问第三段中举的例子是为了证明……根据第3段中的we attracteachother justto balanceourselves可知，作者和朋友是两种不同类型的人，他们之间的性格存在着互补故可推知，作者举这个例子是为了证明生活中也存在着一种平衡故选C

23.The authorwould probablyagree that.A.we shouldbe niceto othersand ourselvesB.we shouldntgo toextremes inlifeC.we shouldadapt ourselvesto changesinlifeD.life canbe annoyingsometimes答案B解析推理判断题题干问作者有可能认同哪一种观点根据最后一段中的So rememberthatthe universeissowisethatit willtrytobalanceyou.As forme,this isperfectbecauseextremescreate suffering.可知，作者认同极端会带来痛苦故选B项（我们在生活中不应该走极端）BThe daysof havingto rememberyour IDcould soonbe athing of thepast.The famoustouristtown ofWuzhen,China,is nowusing facial recognition technologyto actas itsentry passthroughthe gatesof theattraction.The systemuses camerasto noticepeople asthey approachthe entry,and checksthese againsta database of registered visitors within a few seconds.The technologyisthought tobe upto

99.77percent accurateand ableto distinguishpeople betterthan ahuman.Wuzhen isa populartourist townwith visitors going thereinlargenumbers tosee itsstunningriver systemand museums.Baidu,a webfirm oftenreferred toas uChineseGoogle”,created thesystem.When peoplenow checkin totheir accommodation,they willhave theirphoto takenanduploaded toa centraldatabase uponleaving andre-entering thetown,the systemwill re-checkthat theyare stilla guestatahotel,before allowingthem backin.The technologyis beingusedtotrack the5,000visitors thatstay inthetown，s hotelseveryday.Yuan Qinglin,director ofthe Instituteof DeepLearning atBaidu,told TheVerge,“Withour technology,youdon，tneedtogiveyour ID.When youare approachinga gate,itwilltake aphotoof youand comparethat phototothedatabase.Wuzhen usedto monitorits visitorsusinga ticket-entry system,but thiscould easilybe abused.It wasdiscovered thatsome peopleweresharing theirtickets toavoid paying.Baidu，s systemis based on neuralnetworks,which canprocess hugeamounts ofdata—more thanonebillion faces.As wellas recognizingfaces,the systemcan discoverfacial movements,so itcan，tbefooled byholding amask.Baidu isalso usingthe softwarefor employeeentry atits Beijingheadquarters.本文是一篇说明文文中主要介绍了中国旅游城市乌镇已经采取了人脸识别系统以代替过去的身份证识别，该系统的实施提高了效率，同时还提高了准确度该系统是由中国一家名为百度的网络公司创造

24.What canbe learnedabout thefacial recognition technology fromthe passageA.The technologycould soonbe athing ofthepast.B.The technologycan matchvisitor，s faceswith thoseinthedatabase.C.The technologycanbeover

99.77%accurate.D.The technologyis beingusedtotrack wherethe5,000visitors aregoing.答案B解析细节理解题题干问从文章中关于人脸识别系统我们能够了解到什么根据第1段中的The systemuses camerasto noticepeople asthey approachthe entry,and checkthese againstadatabaseofregisteredvisitorswithinafewseconds可知，该系统使用摄像机在接近入口处获取访客的信息，并在几秒钟内对照注册访客数据库对其进行检查也就是说，该技术能与数据库中的访客信息进行匹配故选B

25.Which ofthe followingword canreplace theunderlined word“stunning”in Paragraph2A.humorous.B.awkward.C.attractive.D.funny.答案C解析词义猜测题题干问下列哪一个单词能够取代第2段中的画线的单词“stunning”根据画线词所在句Wuzhen isa populartourist townwith visitorsgoing thereinlargenumbersto see...river systemand museums.可矢口乌镇是——个人们喜爱的旅游城市，游客去那里肯定是去欣赏乌镇的美丽的水和迷人的博物馆A项意为“幽默的”；B项意为“尴尬的；笨拙的；棘手的”；C项意为“吸引人的，迷人的”；D项意为“滑稽的”故选C

26.How doesWuzhen monitorits visitorsnowA.By using facial recognitiontechnology.B.By usingtickets.C.By usingID card.D.By usinga ticket-entry system.答案A解析:细节理解题题干问乌镇现在怎样检测游客的根据第1段中的The famoustourist townofWuzhen,China,is nowusingfacialrecognitiontechnologyto actas itsentry passthrough thegatesoftheattraction.可知，中国的旅游城市乌镇在入口处使用人脸识别系统作为检测通行的方式故选A

27.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Chinese tourist town Wuzhen is usingfacialrecognition.B.Baidu,a webcompany,is usingthe recognitionsystem.C.Facial recognitionis widelyused inChina.D.Wuzhenisa populartouristtownwith manyvisitorsgoingthere tosee thesystem.答案A解析主旨大意题本文主要讲述的是乌镇使用人脸识别系统代替身份证识别，以及与以前的识别方式进行对比，该系统的实施给乌镇带来的好处，和该系统的运行原理A项意为“中国旅游城市乌镇正在使用人脸识别”；B项意为“百度是一家网络公司，该公司正在使用人脸识别系统”；C项意为“人脸识别在中国广泛使用”；D项意为“乌镇是一个人们喜爱的旅游城市，游客去那里欣赏这一系统”故选ACThere wasgreat excitementontheplanet ofVenus（金星）this week.For thefirst timeVenusianscientists managedto land a satelliteontheplanet Earth,andithas beensending backsignalsas wellas photographs.The satellitewas directedinto anarea knownas Manhattan.Because ofexcellent weatherconditionsand extremelystrong signals,Venusian scientistswere abletogetvaluable informationaboutthe possibilityofamanned flyingsaucer（飞碟）landing onEarth.A pressconferencewas heldatthe Venus Instituteof Technology.“We havecome tothe conclusion,basedonlast week，s satellitelanding,Prof.Zog said,that there isno lifeonEarth.”“How doyouknowthis”the sciencereporter oftheVenusEvening Newsasked.“For onething,Earth，s surfaceinthearea ofManhattan iscomposed ofsolid concreteandnothing cangrow there.For another,the atmosphereis filledwith carbonmonoxide andother deadlygasesand nobodycould possiblybreathe thisair andsurvive.”“Are thereany othersources ofdanger thatyou havediscovered inyour studies”“Take alook atthis photo.You seethis darkblack cloudstaying overthe surfaceof EarthWedon，t knowwhat itis madeof,but itcould giveus alot oftrouble andwe shallhavetomakefurther testsbefore wesend aVenus Beingthere.”“Over hereyou willnotice whatseems tobe ariver,but thesatellite findingsindicateit ispolluted andthe wateris unfitto drink.”“Sir,what areall thosetiny blackspots onthe photographs”We renot certain.They seemtobemetal particlesthat movealong certainpaths.Theygive gases,make noiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.”“Prof.Zog,why arewe spendingbillions andbillions ofZilches tolandaflying sauceronEarth whenthereisnolifethere”uBecause ifwe Venusianscanlearnto breathe inthe Earth atmosphere,then wecan liveanywhere.”本文是一篇新闻采访一名晚间新闻记者采访了金星科学家Pro.Zog教授Zog教授告知我们，假设我们生活在金星上，向地球发射卫星以研究地球，结果会是怎样呢？科学家通过向地球发射一个卫星以研究地球上是否有生命，同时收集是否有可能将人类送往地球上生活的信息，从卫星上发回来的信息显示出地球上没有生命存在的可能性

28.What tonedidtheauthor usewhen writingthe textA.Serious.B.Aggressive.C.Humorous.D.Frustrating.答案C解析推理判断题题干问作者是用什么样的调子写这篇文章的根据本文主要内容以及用词如Venusians；第七段最后一句before wesend theVenus Beingthere尤其是最后一段（当记者问为什么花那么多的钱向地球发射飞碟的时候）Zog教授的回答Because ifwe Venusianscanlearn tobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,then wecan liveanywhere（如果我们金星人能够在地球的大气层生存的话，那么我们就能够在任何地方生存）可知，本文作者是用幽默的语气写此文的A项意为“严肃的；B项意为“富有攻击性的,爱挑衅的”；C项意为“幽默的”；D项意为“沮丧的，懊恼的，失意的”故选C。