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模块素养评价
（三）（Module3）（120分钟150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍Text1M:Susan,I went to Australiato seemy daughterlast year.I stayedthere fortwo weeks.Haveyou everbeen thereW:Yes,I went to Sydneyfour yearsago,on vacation.
1.When didthe womango toAustraliaA.Last year.B.Two yearsago.C.Four yearsago.答案CText2M:Honey,we havewalked for a longtime.Do you want tostop forsupperW:Yes,2r mhungry.This restaurantnearby isvery popular.M:That soundsfine.
2.Where arethe speakersgoingA.A supermarket.B.A restaurant.C.A park.答案BText3W:In all,Y728for thebooks,sir.M:Er,I don，t takeso muchcash.Can Ichange anotherway topay foritW:Sure,sir.You canpay byWeChat orAlipay.A.In agym.B.In abank.
3.Where arethe speakersNow,voice messagingis seenas theprovince ofseniors,plus afew on-the-go groupssuchas salespeopleand drivers.When Iasked myfollowers on the Twitter一like social-media platformWeibo whetherthey useWeChat voice messages,the majorityof thenearly200who respondedsaidthey disliked them anddescribed heavyusers asselfish,uneducated andold.WeChats2016user reportshows thatwhile peopleover55made uponly1%of theplatformsuser base,one out of fivemessages theysent werevoice,compared withone in10for usersunder
21.While userstake nineseconds on average toread100characters,they need22seconds tolistento thesame100characters,excluding pauses,says Liu Xingliang,head ofresearch atBeijing-based analyticsfirm DataCenter of the ChinaInternet.Only when you listento WeChatvoice messageswill youfind outhow longa minuteis,MrLiu says.【文章大意】本文主要讲了微信语音在中国的使用以及一些人对它的看法
24.Why doesSong Zhihonglike tosend voicemessages to her daughterA.She doesn，t knowhow totype.B.She thinksits convenient.C.She wantsher daughterto replytoherin thesame way.D.She can，t seeclearly.【解析】选B细节理解题根据第二段的But textingseems cold,she says,and readingtext ona phone screen is difficult for people in her age.可知，她还是觉得，文字看起来冷冰冰的，而且阅读文字对上了年龄的人来说很困难所以用语音信息对她来说方便
25.How didmost of thepeople surveyedfind voicemessagingA.It isworth using.B.A goodway tocommunicate.C.It isonly suitablefor theold.D.Boring anddifficult toaccept.【解析】选D逻辑推理题根据第四段的内容可知，当询问将近200个Twitter粉丝他们是否会发语音消息，他们大多数人都说平时不会发语音消息，并且认为频繁发语音的人自私、没文化、年纪大由此可知选D
26.What canwe inferfrom thepassageA.The oldprefer to make phonecalls ratherthan sendvoicemessages on the WeChat.B.Salespeopleare morelikely totype messagesin order not to leave outsome importantinformation.C.The numberof peopleover55who useWeChat isontheincrease.D.The youngunder21type moremessages onthe WeChatthan theaged.【解析】选D推理判断题根据第五段的内容可知，微信2016年年度报告显示，55岁以上用户虽然只占用户总数的1%,但他们发送的消息中五分之一是语音消息，但21岁以下的用户发出的消息中，语音占比则为十分之一
27.According toLiuXingliang,we canknow.A.listening tomessages takesmore timethan readingthemB.users should be bannedusing voicemessagesC.a newapp shouldbe developedto help the oldD.his analysisis basedon solidfacts【解析】选A细节理解题根据最后两段可知，刘兴亮认为，读100字平均需要9秒，但是听100字语音平均却需要22秒CIf anyoneasked youwhat werethe mainmeans ofcommunication betweenpeople,what wouldyousay Theanswer issimple andobvious.It wouldalmost certainlyrefer tomeans ofcommunicationthat involve the use of words.And youdbe quiteright.There is,however,anotherform ofcommunication which we alluse mostof the time,usually withoutknowing it.This issometimescalled bodylanguage.Its moretechnical nameis non-verbal communication.Nonverbal,because itdoes notinvolvetheuseofwords.NVC forshort.When someoneis sayingsomething withwhich heagrees,the averageEuropean willsmile andnodin approval.I referredto“the averageEuropean”,because bodylanguage isvery muchtiedto culture,and in ordernot to misunderstand,or notto bemisunderstood,you mustrealizethis.A smilingChinese,for instance,may notbe approvingbut somewhatembarrassed.Body language,or NVCsignals,are sometimesdivided intofive kinds:
1.body andfacialgestures;
2.eye contact;
3.body contactor“proximity”;
4.clothing andphysical appearance;and
5.the quality of speech.I expect you understand all these,except perhapsuproximity.This simplymeans“closeness”.In somecultures it is quitenormal forpeople tostand closetogetherwhen theyare talkingto you.In othercultures,this isdisliked;Americans,forinstance,talk aboutinvasion of their space.Some signalsare probablycommon toall ofus.If apublic speakeris allthetimeplayingwith apencil,or withhis glasses,while he is talkingto you,he istelling youquite clearlythathe isnervous.A personwho holdsa hand over his mouth whenheistalking issignallingthat heis lackingin confidence.If youstart movingin yourchairs,looking secretlyat yourwatchesor yawningbehind yourhands,I shallsoon get the messagethat Imboring you.【文章大意】本文作者向我们介绍了非语言交际
28.What isthe purpose of thequestion in the firstparagraphA.To make a survey.B.To introducethe topic.C.To getsome data.D.To getan answer.【解析】选B推理判断题第一段问的问题是为了引出下面的主题一一非语言交际
29.What doesthe writeraim to tell usin Paragraph2A.Europeans smileto showtheir agreement.B.A Chinesesmiles toshow hisembarrassment.C.Western civilizationis differentfrom easterncivilization.D.Body languagevaries fromculture toculture.【解析】选D推理判断题根据第二段的内容可知，作者提到大多数的欧洲人若是同意了某人所说的事，就会微笑并点头，最后又提到一位中国人在微笑时很可能并不表示同意，而是有点难为情由此可知，作者要告诉我们身体语言与文化习俗有很大的联系
30.The authorsuggests whenyou talkwith anAmerican,you should.A.stand veryclose tohim/herB.keep him/her at arm，s lengthC.pat him/her fromtime totimeD.try touse bodylanguage【解析】选B细节理解题根据第三段的In othercultures,this isdisliked;Americans,forinstance,talk aboutinvasion of their space.可知，美国人不喜欢你和他太近，他们认为你侵犯了他们的隐私空IHJ o
31.Which gestureshows thatthe mantalking withyou isboredA.Playing withhis glasses.B.Holding ahandoverhismouth.C.Looking intoyour eyes.D.Moving inhis seat.【解析】选D细节理解题根据最后一段可知，摆弄一支铅笔或者是他的眼镜表示紧张；用一只手捂着嘴表明缺乏自信；不能安稳地坐在椅子上，偷偷地看钟表，或者捂住嘴打哈欠表示感到厌烦由此可知选DD（2020•哈尔滨高一检测）Weather couldpower thenext generationof smart windows.Researchers havecreated glassby harvesting energy from wind and precipitation（降水）.The approachoffers analternativeto othersmartwindowspowered bybatteries,solar panels,and evenstandard poweroutlets.Thecreation representsa newkind ofrenewable energysourcev,says LimingDai,a nanomaterialengineerat CaseWestern ReserveUniversity inCleveland,Ohio,who wasnot involvedin theresearch.Smart glass,which changesits characteristicsto block out lightor heat,has beenaroundfor decades.Common examplesinclude glare-fighting rearview（后视）car mirrorsand windowsthatchange colorfor energysavings andprivacy.But manyare expensive,and peopleare stilllooking for eco-friendly waysto power the windows.Batteries andplug-in outletsaren，tapparently“green”,and built-in solarpanels cancloud orhide partsof the glass.In experiments,the glassproduced upto130milliwatts persquare meter,enough topowera pacemakerorasmart phonewhile it，s asleep,the teamreported onlinelast monthin ACSNano.This outputmight suitmany applications,such asbeing apower sourcefor homeor officeelectronics”,says co-developer andscientist Zhong Wang of the GeorgiaInstitute ofTechnologyin Atlanta.Since,their firstproject in2012,a light-up sidewalkpowered byfootsteps,heand hiscolleagues haveminiaturized theirgenerators tocreate everythingfrom self-cleaningkeyboards tosensors forsecurity systems.But Wangand hiscolleagues stillhave morework to do beforethis smartglass isreadyfor commercialization.Now,the glasshas noway tostore theenergy itcreates.To solvethisproblem,Dai says,transparent supercapacitors（超级电容器）could beplaced intothe glasswithoutdecreasing visibility.For now,the teamwants toimprove theenergy efficiencyof theirnanogenerators.Thesetiny powerplants canconvert about60%of themechanical energythat theyencounter intoelectricity.The outputpower is a constantgoal,“Wang says.Free energysurrounds us,andanything canhappen if you takecontrol ofit.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一种能供电的智能玻璃该玻璃可以利用风力和降水产生电能，是一种绿色环保的能源产品，但该产品仍面临诸多问题，如电能储存问题
32.What isunique about the smart glassA.It canprotect privacy.B.It ismore expensive.C.It ispowered byweather.D.It canblockoutlight and heat.【解析】选Co细节理解题根据文章第一段“Weather couldpowerthenext generationof smartwindows.Researchers havecreated glassbyharvestingenergyfromwindandprecipitation.”可知，这种新型智能玻璃的独特之处在于它能利用风力和降水（即天气）获取能量故选C
33.What isthe mainidea ofParagraph3A.The researchhistory ofZhong Wang.B.The experimentalprocess ofZhong Wang.C.The researchtheory ofZhong Wang，s team.D.The experimentalfindings ofZhong Wang，s team.【解析】选D主旨大意题根据第三段的内容尤其是该段首句可知，在实验中，玻璃每平方米产生高达130毫瓦的电能，足以为睡眠状态下的心脏起搏器或智能手机供电，本段主要讲述了科学家ZhongWang团队的实验成果故选D
34.What isthe drawbackof thesmartglassA.It cannotsuit thesupercapacitors.B.It cannotkeep itsproduced electricity.C.It cannotpower asmart phone.D.It cannotchange itscolor accordingto weather.【解析】选Bo细节理解题根据文章第四段“Now,theglasshas noway tostore theenergy itcreates（现在，玻璃无法储存它产生的能量）”可知，这种新型玻璃的缺点是不能储存它所发的电
35.Which of the followingbest explains“convert“underlined in the lastparagraphA.Transform.B.Consume.C.Waste.D.Reserve.【解析】选A词义猜测题根据“the teamwants toimprove theenergy efficiencyof theirnanogenerators（目前，该团队希望提高纳米发电机的能源效率）”可知，此处指这种发电机能把别的能量转化成电能由此可以猜测，convert为“转化”之意第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（2020•南昌高一检测）According tothe UN，s WorldHappiness Reportfor2016,Denmark isofficially thehappiestcountry onEarth.Here is a listof reasonsbehind thehappiness:A differentview ofmoneyDanes tendnotto be concernedwith“keeping upwith theJonesesv.
36.Rather thanbuying thefanciest carsor themost expensivehouses,Danish peoplespend moneyonleisure activitiessuch ashobbies,outings withfriends,or games.An enjoyablejob climate
37.They alsowork,onaverage,1,522hours peryear,which islower thanmost countries.Not onlydoes thisgive themmore leisuretime,it is not detrimental,as theaverageyearly incomeis$59,
850.Besides,Denmark has the lowestincome inequalityand highestminimumwage in the world.38The importanceplaced onhuman communicationfosters abelief in one，s neighborsand atrustthat ifsomething badwere tohappen,the communitywould come to help them.94%of Danesreportthat theyhave somebodythey couldrely onin timeof need.A cleanenvironmentThe governmentencourages greenpolicies,such asbicycling incities,inorderto cutdownon harmfulemissions.Like bicycling,many of these measuresalso haveother benefits.
39.In Denmark,levels of air pollution,water pollution,and agriculturalpollution arealso lowerthanmost othercountries.A.Somebody tolean onB.Somebody to seek advicefromC.Danes havelower unemploymentrates thanmostcountriesin the worldD.Instead,they viewmoney as a kindof meansto connectwith otherpeopleE.Cities wherebicycling iscommon haveless traffic,less noise,and healthiercitizensF.Looking overall thesefactors,it becomesapparent that almost anybodywould lovelivingin DenmarkG.Parks,neighborhoods,and citiescan beenjoyed withoutworry ofpollution-related illnesseslike asthma orallergies【文章大意】这是一篇说明文文章主要讲了丹麦是地球上最幸福的国家并分析了其原因
36.【解析】选D考查段中句前一句提到丹麦人往往不关心赶时髦，比阔气下一句提到丹麦人不会花钱买最豪华的汽车或最昂贵的房屋，而是花钱在休闲活动上，例如兴趣爱好，与朋友郊游或游戏D项（相反，他们将金钱视为与他人联系的一种方式）能够承接上文并与上下文语境相符H..【解析】选C考查段首句本段的标题讲的是愉快的工作氛围C项（丹麦人的失业率低于世界上大多数国家）的内容与标题相关，且与上下文（他们平均每年工作1522小时，低于大多数国家）语境相符C选项中的they指的是前一句的Danes（丹麦人）I..【解析】选A考查段落标题本段的内容是对人际交流的重视促使人们相信邻居，并相信如果发生坏事，社区会来帮助他们94%的丹麦人说，他们有需要时可以找到依靠的人因此A项（有可以依靠的人）能够概括本段内容J..【解析】选E考查段中句前一句提到政府鼓励采取绿色政策，例如在城市骑自行车,以减少有害气体的排放像骑自行车一样，其中许多措施也有其他好处下一句提到在丹麦，空气污染，水污染和农业污染的水平也低于大多数其他国家E项（骑自行车较为普遍的城市车辆更少，噪音更少，人们更健康）能够承接上文并与上下文语境相符K..【解析】选F考查结尾句综合第一段及各段的分析可知，文章讲述了丹麦是地球上最幸福的国家并分析了其原因，因此F项（从上面的这些因素看，很明显几乎所有人都会喜欢住在丹麦）可以作为这些因素产生的结果并使文章首尾呼应第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（2020•集宁高一检测）I hadbeen concernedabout Simon，s mothercoming tosee me.I was a newL.,and I gave an honest description ofthe students work.In Simonscase,the gradeswereawfully low.He couldn，t readhis ownhandwriting.42he was a brightstudent.He discussedadult subjects with nearly adult understanding.His workin noway reflectedhis
43.So whenSimon，s motherentered the room,my palms（手掌心）were sweating（出汗）.I wascompletely44for herkisses onboth mycheeks.I came to thank you,“she said,surprisingme beyond speech.45me,Simon hadbecome adifferent person.He talkedof howhe46her,hehad begun tomakefriends,and for the firsttime inhis twelveyears,he had47spent an afternoonat afriend，s house.She wantedtotellme howgrateful shewas for the48I hadnurtured（培养）in herson.She kissedme againand left.I sat,stunned（惊呆），for abouthalf anhour,49what hadjust happened.Howdid Imake sucha life-changing differenceto thatboy without50knowing itWhatI finallycame to51was oneday,several monthsbefore,when somestudents were52reportsin thefront ofthe class.Jeanne spokeM.,and toencourage herto raiseher voice,I hadsaid,“Speak up.Simon isthe experton this.He isthe54one you have toconvince,and he cant hearyou in the55oftheroom.That wasit.From thatday on,Simon hadsat upstraighter,paid moreattention,56more,andbecame happy.And it was allbecause heN.to be the lastkid inthe lastrow.The boywho mostneeded58was theone whotook thelastseat thatday.It taughtme themost59lesson overthe yearsof myteaching career,and Imthankfulthat it came60and positively.A smallkindness canindeed make a difference.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文讲述了作者作为一个新老师，因为偶然的一句表扬，改变了一个孩子Simon的性格和行为作者也意识到一个小小的善举确实能带来改变
40.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher【解析】选D句意我是一个新老师，我诚实地描述了学生们的作业cleaner清洁工；reporter记者；monitor班长；teacher老师根据后文Igaveanhonestdescriptionofthe studentswork.可知作者是老师
41.A.Or B.And C.But D.So【解析】选C句意但他是个聪明的学生结合上下文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but故选Co
42.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream【解析】选B句意他的作业根本不能反映他的能力courage勇气；abilities能力；feelings感觉；dream梦想根据上文He discussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultunderstanding,可知Simon的理解能力abilities根本不能在作业上被反映出来
43.A.disappointed B.responsibleC.unprepared D.unsuitable【解析】选C句意我完全没有料到她会吻我的双颊disappointed失望的；responsible负责的；unprepared措手不及的，无准备的；unsuitable不适合的根据后文sinTrising mebeyondspeech可知作者对于Simon妈妈亲吻自己双颊的行为完全没有准备
45.A.Because ofB.In spiteofC.Apart fromD.As for【解析】选A句意因为我，Simon变成了另一个人Because of因为；In spiteof尽管；Apartfrom除了;As for至于结合后文me,Simon hadbecome adifferent person可知Simon变成了另一个人是因为Because of作者
46.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized【解析】选Aloved爱;envied嫉妒；pleased取悦;criticized批评结合后文he hadbeguntomakefriends可知Simon有了一些好的改变，开始告诉妈妈他很爱loved妈妈，开始结交朋友其他选项不符合语境
47.A.gradually B.constantlyC.recently D.obviously【解析】选C句意他谈到他多么爱他妈妈，他开始结交朋友，最近，他在朋友家度过了一个下午，这是他12年来的第一次gradually逐渐地；constantly不断地；recently最近;obviously明显地结合后文可知Simon的改变是因为作者，而作者是个新来的老师，所以这些改变应该是最近recently才发生的
48.A.self-respect B.self-doubtC.self-pity D.selfish【解析】选A句意她想告诉我，她是多么感激我在她儿子身上培养的自尊self-respect自尊,自重；self-doubt自我怀疑;self-pity自怜;selfish形容词，自私的结合上文Simon妈妈描述Simon的改变，可知这些改变都是好的，因此此处应选择一个褒义词，作者是老师，所以培养的是孩子的自尊
49.A.imagining B.observingC.wondering D.regretting【解析】选C句意我呆呆地坐了大约半个小时，想知道刚才发生了什么imagining想象;observing观察；wondering想知道；regretting遗憾结合后文what hadjust happened可知作者呆呆地坐了大约半个小时,想知道到底发生了什么
50.A.also B.even C.always D.still【解析】选B句意我是如何在自己甚至不知情的情况下改变了那个男孩的生活？此处表示程度的递进，作者甚至even不知道自己已经改变了Simon的生活
51.A.expect B.remember C.believe C.In aD.acceptbookstore.答案CText4W:Are youstill thinkingof goinginto journalismright away,or areyou goingto dosome travelinginsteadM:r mgetting startedon mydegree inthe fall.11want tocontinue myeducation rightafterwe finishhigh school.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The manscareer.B.The man，s travelplan.C.The man，s planafter graduation.答案CText5W:You seethis paintingIt lookslikeafive-year-old paintedit.M:Its notvery complex,I agree.It coulduse alittle morecolour,too.
5.What arethe speakersopinions about the paintingA.Its simple.B.Its colourful.C.Its complex.答案A第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题Text6M:I wanta newapartment.Are thereany nearyoursW:Why do youwantanother apartmentM:
⑥The manwho livesnext doorplays musicall nightand I can，t fallasleep.W:What kindof apartmentdoyouwant【解析】选B句意我终于想起了几个月前的一天，一些学生在课堂上做报告expect期待；remember记起；believe相信；accept接受结合后文was oneday,several monthsbefore可知作者记起remember了几个月前发生的事情
52.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving【解析】选Do writing写；reviewing回顾;editing编辑;giving给予根据后文reports inthe frontofthe class可知是指一些学生在课堂上做报告
53.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly【解析】选A句意Jeanne说话声小,为了鼓励她提高声音,我说“说大声点quietly轻地，安静地；repeatedly反复地；quickly快地；firmly坚定地结合后文作者说“Speak up.”可知Jeanne说话声小
54.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely【解析】选Clucky幸运的；lonely寂寞的；only唯一的；likely可能的根据后文one you haveto convince,andhecan，t hearyou可知为了鼓励Jeanne,作者说坐在教室后面的Simon是Jeanne唯一需要说服的人
55.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back【解析】选D句意他是你唯一需要说服的人，而他在教室后面听不见你说话entrance入口；middle中间；front前面；back后面根据后文to bethe lastkid inthe lastrow可知Simon坐在教室的后面
56.A.slept B.smiledC.shouted D.quarreled【解析】选B句意从那天起，Simon坐得更直了，注意力更集中了，笑容更多了，变得开心起来slept睡觉；smiled微笑；shouted叫喊；quarreled争吵根据后文and becamehappy可知Simon微笑的次数更多了
57.A.intended B.pretendedC.refused D.happened【解析】选D句意这都是因为他碰巧是最后一排的最后一个孩子intended打算；pretended假装；refused拒绝；happened发生结合后文tobethe lastkid inthe lastrow可知Simon碰巧是最后一排的最后一个孩子此处考查短语happen to do sth.“偶然发生，碰巧做某事”【解析】选B句意最需要表扬的男孩是那天坐在最后一个座位上的那个change改变；praise表扬，赞扬；thanks感谢；visits拜访结合上文作者说的话“Simon isthe expertonthis.”可知，那天坐在最后一个座位上的那个最需要表扬
59.A.difficult B.painfulC.valuable D.enjoyable【解析】选Cdifficult困难的；painful痛苦的；valuable宝贵的，有价值的；enjoyable快乐的根据后文r mthankful thatitcame可知这次经历教会了作者最宝贵的valuable一课
60.A.early B.slowlyC.frequently D.occasionally【解析】选A句意在我多年的教学生涯中，它教会了我最宝贵的一课，我很感激它来得早,来得积极early早地；slowly缓慢地；frequently频繁地；occasionally偶尔地结合上文可知作者是个新来的老师，因此这宝贵的一课来得早，来得积极第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2020•银川高一检测Have youever thoughtaboutthe best mealyou haveever eatenFor manypeople,it isn，t justaboutthequalityofthe food;itisalso aboutgreat memoriesofaparticular vacationorthe person itwasshared
61..We asked100famous chefsaround theworld
62.their bestmealswere,and wegot some
63.interest answers.As theresearchers expected,30%ofthechefs
64.survey said that theirbest mealasa kidwas stillwhat theylikedthemost asan adult.20%
65.consider a meal ina fancyrestaurantas thebest onein theirlives,and another10%saidthat amealwhile theywere onvacationwith theirwife
66.husband wasthebestof alltime.15%said asimple mealthat theyoftencooked athome ranked
67.high thanany other meal.And thesame numbersaid theirbest dishwassomething theymade atthe placewhere theyworked.
68.surprising,10%ofthesechefs saidtheir favoritemeal oftheir entirelives wasatafastfood restaurant!These best
69.cook intheworldwould pickMcDonalds orKFC ifthey hadthechoice ofwhat
70.eat.【文章大意】本文为说明文本文是一个调查针对“人们觉得曾经吃过的最好的美食是什么？”进行调查，结果得到了一些有趣的答案对许多人来说，美食不仅仅是关于食物的质量，也是关于某个假期或与之分享的人的美好回忆
61.【解析】with考查介词句意这也是关于一个特别的假期或与之分享的人的美好回忆share...with.为固定搭配，意为“与某人分享“，故填with
62.【解析】what考查宾语从句句意我们问了全世界100位著名的厨师他们的最好的美食是什么分析句子可知，本句是一个宾语从句动词ask后有一个宾语从句，宾语从句中的系动词were缺少表语，指物，泛指，故填whato
63.【解析】interestingo考查形容词句意我们得到了一些有趣的答案分析句子可知,本空格在句中修饰名词answers,修饰名词要用形容词，故填interestingo
64.【解析】surveyed考查非谓语动词句意:30%的被调查厨师说，他们小时候最喜欢的食物也是他们成年后最喜欢的分析句子可知，本空格在句中作chefs的定语根据句意及语境可知，chefs与动词survey二者是被动关系，厨师是被调查的，故要用过去分词作定语,故填surveyedo
65.【解析】considered考查动词时态句意20%的人认为在高档餐馆吃饭是他们生活中最好的美食分析句子结构可知，本空格在句中作谓语，根据前面的语境可知，叙述的是过去的事，因此要用一般过去时，故填considered
66.【解析】r考查连词句意另外10%的人说，他们和妻子或丈夫度假时吃的一顿饭是最好的根据语境可知，此处的他们，有的是妻子，有的是丈夫，故要用入
67.【解析】higher考查比较级句意15%的人说他们经常在家里做的一顿简单的饭比其他任何一顿饭的质量都要高根据句中的“than”可知，要用比较级，故填higher
68.【解析】Surprisinglyo考查副词句意令人惊讶的是，10%的厨师说他们一生中最喜欢的一餐是在快餐店！分析句子可知，本空格在句中作状语，修饰一个句子，故要用副词作状语，故填Surprisinglyo
69.【解析】cookso考查名词复数分析句子可知，本空前被形容词最高级修饰，且有定语in theworld”修饰，cook表示“厨师”是可数名词，故此处要用复数形式，故填cooks
70.【解析】to eato考查非谓语动词根据语境可知，本空格是“特殊疑问词+to do”结构作介词of的宾语因此此处要填to eato【解题方法】“特殊疑问词+不定式”是英语学习中重耍的句子结构“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，由两部分构成疑问词和动词不定式疑问词部分包括疑问代词who,whom,what,which和whose以及疑问副词when,where和howo1作主语How toget therehasn，t beendecided.还没决定怎么到那里2作动词的宾语I wonderhow todeal withit.我想知道怎样处理它3作介词的宾语I amthinking abouthow toanswer thequestion.我在想如何回答这个问题4作表语The problemis whatto do.问题是去做什么⑸作同位语Tom hasno ideawhich filmtosee.汤姆不知道看哪部电影6作宾语补足语You shouldtell Tomwhen todo thething.你应该告诉汤姆什么时候去做这件事第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错每小题1分，满分10分2020•成都高一检测假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分Last Saturday,my friendsand mewenttoclimb theWest Mountain.While climb,we enjoyedthe sunny weatheranda beautiful view.We werevery delightedreach thetop without much timeor effort.Therefore,we foundit moredifficult to go down,so wewent slowlybut helped eachother when necessary.Though Itook carea lot,unfortunately I slip and hurt my leg badly.Asthe result,I couldhardly standup.One ofmy friendcame tome immediatelyand carriedme onthe backtill wereached for the footofthe mountain.I wasvery thankfuland feltproudly of having such good friends.答案Last Saturday^my friendsand mewenttoclimb the.TWest Mountain.While climb,we enjoyedthesunnyclimbingweather andabeautifulview.We werevery clelightedA toreach the lopwithoutmuchlime oreffort.Therefore^we Howeverfoundit moredifficult togo clown,so wewent slowlybut andhelpedeach otherwhennecessary.Though Itook carea lotunfortunatelyIslipandhurtmylegbadly.As theslipped aresultsI couldhardly standup.ne ofmy friendcametofriendsme immediatelyand carriedme onthe lacktill wereachedibr thefoot ofthe mountain.I wasvery thankfuland fellproudlyofhavingsuchgoodfriends.proud【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文故事是我和我的朋友去爬西山，我摔了一跤，腿伤得很厉害，我的一个朋友立即来把我背到山脚下，我非常感激，并且为有这么好的朋友而感到骄傲
1.【解析】第一句me-I考查人称代词句意上周六，我和我的朋友去爬西山在句中作主语，应该用主格人称代词Io故将me改为Io
2.【解析】第二句climb-climbing考查非谓语句意在爬山时，我们享受着灿烂的阳光和漂亮的风景分析句子可知，we是主语，enjoyed是谓语，while引导的从句中没有主语，所以谓语要用非谓语形式climb与逻辑主语we与之间是主动关系，用现在分词在句中作状语故将climb改为climbing
3.【解析】第三句delighted后接to考查动词不定式句意我们很高兴，没花太多时间和精力就到达了山顶be delightedtodosth.是固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”故在delighted后加to
4.【解析】第四句Therefore-However考查副词句意然而，我们发现下山更难，所以我们走o得很慢，且必要的时候彼此帮助前文reachthetop withoutmuch timeoreffort和后文it moredifficulttogodown是转折关系，且中间有逗号，要用however故将Therefore改为Howevero
5.【解析】第四句but-and考查并列连词句意但是，我们发现下山更难，所以我们走得很慢，且必要的时候彼此帮助went slowly和helpedeachother是并列关系，用and故将but改为ando
6.【解析】第五句slip—slippedo考查时态句意尽管我非常小心，不幸的是我滑倒,腿严重受伤由上下文可知，该句描述的是过去的情况，该句应用一般过去时态故将slip改为slippedo
7.【解析】第六句the-a o考查固定短语asaresult意为“因此”，是固定短语，故将the改为a
8.【解析】第七句friend ffriends考查名词复数friend是可数名词，one of后跟可数名词的复数形式故将friend改为friends
9.【解析】第七句去掉for考查及物动词reach是及物动词，意为“到达”，后不跟介词，所以去掉for
10.【解析】第八句proudlyf proudo考查形容词feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语故将proudly改为proudo第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，看到英语校报上正招聘在暑假期间帮助引领外国游客的中学生导游你对此十分感兴趣，请写一封申请邮件要点如下
1.写信目的；
2.自我简介；
3.你的竞聘优势；
4.你对这份工作的认识Dear siror madam,Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear siror madam,I havelearnt thatyou arelooking fora studentasaguide duringthe summerholiday.I wouldlike tobetheguide,so I am writingto apply forthe job.My nameis Li Hua,a memberofthesenior highstudents,and I have agood commandof English.I thinkIamfit forthe job,because Iworked asan Englishtutor before,which willhelp medothejobbetter.As faras Iam concerned,being aguide ishelpful inimproving myunderstanding oftheworld.Besides,by helpingothers,I canmakeasmall contributionto society.If yougive mea chance,I promiseI wouldspare noeffort todo itwell.Yours,LiHua【备选训练】单句语法填空
1.Young kidslike staringatastranger.
2.The boyis sostrong thathecanlift upthat bigstone.
3.He canrecognize thedirection whereverwherehe goes.
4.A beautifulkite isflying inthe skyup anddown.
5.We requestedthat ourteacher shouldhavehave arest fortwo weeks.
6.Can youdo mea favourand helpme cleantheroom
7.It isreported thatfamous singerEmil WakinChau willhold alive livelyconcert inJinanin Octoberthis year.
8.Withouttheir help,I couldn，t havefinished thejob.
9.The exercisesare slightlyslighthard forthe students.
10.The teachergave somegestures gestureand askedthestudentsto guesswhat theymean.M:Not abig one.One bedroomis fine.W:Do youmind havinga roommateM:No,Icanlive witha roommate.WhyW:My brotherwants aroommate.Why don，tyouphone himM:Does helive nearthe oceanW:Yes,he does.
6.Why doesthe manwant tomoveA.He livesfar fromhis work.B.His neighbourmakes noiseall night.C.He cantstand hisroommate anylonger.答案B
7.Who islooking fora roommateA.The womansbrother.B.The womanJs friend.C.The woman.答案A听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题Text7W:Mr Liu,rmhaving troublewith myEnglish study.You knowevery timewhen I see English,I feelvery nervous.M:Be confidentof yourself.I mean,first,you mustbelieve yourself,then you，11find Englishisnot sodifficult asyou think.If youare interestedin it,you willgo onsmoothly.Ofcourse,reading andspeaking arevery important.If youcan insistonit,you will get success.W:Is grammarin Englishvery importantMOf course.Its veryimportant.Without it,you cantstudy Englishwe
11.W:Whats the basic thing of studying EnglishM:In myopinion,vocabulary isthe baseof studyingEnglish well.W:Thank youvery much.I geta lotfrom whatyou said.M:You arewelcome.
8.What isthe man，s adviceA.Learning grammarby reading.B.Going toan English-speaking country.C.Believing yourself.答案C
9.What isthebasicthingofstudyingEnglishinthemans opinionA.Vocabulary.B.Grammar.C.Reading andspeaking.答案A听第8段材料，回答第1012题Text8〜M:r venoticed thatyouhavebeen havingtrouble inone ofyour classes.Is thereanythingI cando tohelpW:Well,Mr Hobart,“T mstruggling tokeep upwith mymaths homework.Im alsostudyinghistory andchemistry formy othermidterms,and mathsjust doesn，t comeeasy forme.M:Thats normal.I wasntthe greatestmath studentwhen Iwas young.You dohave somechoices,though.W:Like whatM:One ofthem is to takeanafter-school classwith MrJennings.Hes in charge ofthe mathsdepartment.W:r veheard ofthat.The problemis thatIhavevolleyball practiceon Tuesdaysand Fridays.Its reallyimportant tome.M:Isee.The otherchoice isto finda tutor.We havea numberof studentsfrom ourGiftedProgram whotutor varioussubjects forextra credit.It/s duringthe lunchhour.W:That wou1dbegreat.When can I dothatM:yfevery Mondayand Thursday.see Mrs Lee,and she，11sign youup.
10.Which subjectis difficultforthe womanA.Maths.B.History.C.Chemistry.答案A
11.When canthewomanhave tutoringA.On Tuesdays.B.On Thursdays.C.On Fridays.答案B
12.Who isinchargeoftheGifted ProgramA.Mr Jermings.B.Mr Hobart.C.MrsLee.答案C听第9段材料，回答第1316题〜Text9M:Veronique,whenyouare notstudying,what doyou liketo doW:I likelistening tomusic byFrench singers.Go intoany French music store,and you11find thetop10albums byUS,German andEnglish artists.Its goodto havevariety,but IloveFrench music.M:与o French teens likefast food,you know,hamburgers,chips,and thingslike thoseW:Well,we don，t reallylike that.We usuallyhave quickbreakfast,sandwiches atlunchand afamily dinnerat around8to8:30intheevening.The youngerteenagers liketo eathamburgersat McDonalds.M:Paris iswell-known forpopular clothes,so Imsure itoffers Frenchteens themostup-to-date clothesto choosefrom.W:Exactly.I liketo wearclothes byAgnes B,a popularFrench designer.I thinkAgnes Bclothesare kindof classic,but theycan alsobe verylovely.One ofmy favouritesisasilver jacket盟because itcame fromone ofthe showsand mostimportantly thereisnoother likeit.A.Frenchmusic.B.French clothes.
13.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutC.Frenchteens.答案C
14.What doesVeronique liketodoin herspare timeA.Collect albums.B.Visit musicstores.C.Enjoy Frenchsongs.答案C
15.What doesVeronique usuallyhave forlunchA.Hamburgers.B.Sandwiches.C.Chips.答案B
16.Why doesVeronique likethe silverjacketA.Its up-to-date.B.Its classicand lovely.C.Its unique.答案C听第10段材料，回答第1720题〜Text10Ladies andgentlemen,may Ihave yourattention please’町m managerofthe theatreand havesomething importantto announce.Right nowyouhave toleavethetheatreas quicklyas possible.Because Iwas informedbya callat10:40am thata backpackwith explosivematerials wasput somewherein thetheatre.^Luckily,the policearrived10minutes laterand foundthe baginone of therestrooms.So becalm andleave ina quietand orderlyway.Now pleaseleave yourseats andcometothe squareoutside theshopping mall.Don，t cometothe parkto driveyour car.Don，t screamor rushwhen seeingsomething suspicious.Dontcome back,ifyouleave anythinginside.Whatever difficultiesyou meet,just tellmycolleagues.At last,thankyoufor yourcooperation,ladies andgentlemen.And Ipromise everyoneof you willgetanother2tickets forthe playnext Friday.Thank you!
17.Who isthe speakerA.A manager.B.A policeman.C.A clerk.答案A
18.How didthe speakergettheinformation ofthe backpackA.By atext.B.By acall.C.By ane-mail.答案B
19.Where wasthe backpackA.In thesquare.B.In apark.C.In arestroom.答案C
20.What will be givento everyoneofthe audienceA.A backpack.B.2play tickets.C.A freepark ticket.答案B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项A（2020•佛山高一检测）Voluntary organizationsHorizon School PeruArea:PeruWe area non-profit organization based inTrujillo,Peru.We providefree Englishclassesfor thenearby area,whichwebelieve canhelpthecommunity getoutofpoverty.By learningEnglish,people herewillbeable toget morejob chances.As avolunteer,youwillhavetoteach Englishboth inHorizon andatalocalpublic school.Its alsoachanceto exploreTrujillo andthe localbeach town.Volunteers willget toexperience thePeruvian cultureand cookingas wellasthelanguage.Please getin touchwith usat contact@horizonperu.com.Do-it.org.ukArea:the UnitedKingdomIf youwant tomakeadifference,meet newpeople orlearn newskills throughvolunteering,then lookno furtherthan do-it.org.uk一a volunteeringwebsite ofthe UK,which providesovera millionchances tovolunteer.Just enteryour postcode（邮编）and interestat www.do-it.org.uk,look throughthechances andapply online.Its assimple asthat.Aim AbroadArea:IndiaAim Abroadisa non-profit volunteerorganizationbasedin India.Internationalvolunteers arewelcome totake partintheprograms forthe improvementof society.For moreinformation,please visitwww.aimabroad.org.Adventist NepalArea:NepalWe areanon-profit organizationlying inKathmandu,Nepal,with thepurposeofprovidingvolunteer servicesin Nepalinthefield ofeducation,health,human rights,writing,travel,etc.If youare interestedin workingasavolunteer andlookingforhelp,please feelfreeto getin touchwith usat info@adventistnepal.org.We alsoprovide homestay serviceforvisitors.【文章大意】本文是应用文，介绍了四个志愿组织的相关情况
21.What arevolunteers inHorizon SchoolPeru requiredto doA.Attend Englishclasses.B.Offer freeEnglish lessons.C.Experience thelocal culture.D.Talk inEnglish withthe locals.【解析】选B细节理解题根据Horizon SchoolPeru志愿组织的介绍中提到We providefreeEnglish classesforthenearby area”可知，在这个志愿组织中，需要志愿者为附近地区提供免费的英语课程
22.If youare concernedabout healthproblems,which organizationcan youapply forA.AimAbroad.B.Do-it.org.uk.C.Adventist Nepal.D.Horizon SchoolPeru.【解析】选C细节理解题根据Adventist Nepal部分可知，Adventist Nepal这一志愿组织目的是在教育、卫生、人权、写作、旅行等领域在尼泊尔提供志愿服务因此如果志愿者对健康问题比较关心，可以申请Adventist Nepal这一志愿组织
23.What dothe fourorganizations havein commonA.Their aimistohelpthepoor.B.They onlyaccept localvolunteers.C.Their volunteersmust havemany skills.D.Volunteers canapplyforpositions online.【解析】选Do推理判断题HorizonSchoolPeru志愿组织的介绍中提到Please getin touchwithus atcontact@horizonperu.com.；Do-it.org.uk志愿组织的介绍中提到“look throughthechances andapply online.;Aim Abroad志愿组织的介绍中提到For moreinformation,pleasevisit www.aimabroad.org.;Adventist Nepal志愿组织的介名召中提至II“please feelfreeto getin touchwith usat info@adventistnepal.org.”由此可知，四个志愿组织的共同点是都可以通过网上申请志愿者岗位BWhenever WangZiwan receivesa seriesof voicemessages ontheWeChatmessaging appfromher mother,the32-year-old womanlooks atthem andsighs（叹气）.She hasto listento themoneby one,sometimes overa dozenin total,and hasto listenagain ifshe missessomething.I reallydon，t wantto openthem,she says.But whatcanIdo She，s mymom.Her mother一Song Zhihong,a58-year-old retireein Shanghai一has takenher daughter，s complaintson board,mostly.She istyping moremessagesonWeChat.But textingseems cold,she says,and readingtext onaphonescreenisdifficultforpeopleinherage.Ms Songstilluses voicemessages whencommunicating withher oldschoolmates.Ms Wangsays shehas seenhow hermom interactswith thosefriends onWeChat.“They usetheir phoneslike walkie-talkies,“she says.。
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