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第一单元测评(总分150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题每段对话仅读一遍M:I heardyour studentwon theScience Prize!W:Yes,she madea machinethat usessunlight tocook food.
1.What arethe twospeakers talking aboutA.A kindof food.B.An invention.C.An order.W:I stillhaven treceived myscore on the finaltest.Maybe Ishould callto checkon it.M:Don tworry.It takestwo weeksto receiveyour score.
2.What,s the woman anxiousto knowaboutA.Her testtime.B.Her score.C.Her telephonecall.W]BM:I want to buytwo ticketsfor tomorrow,s fashion show.W:Where wouldyou like to sit,in thefront orback of the hall
3.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In thehall.B.At thefashionshow.C.In thebooking office.M:We needa fourthplayer fortennis thismorning.Do youwant to join usW:I vegot aclass at9a.m.But Carolis freeand she is reallygood attennis.
4.Who will be afourth playerA.Carol.B.The man.C.The woman.M:Have Thomas and Lilyset adate forleavingW:No,they havent.But Thomassaid theyd like to leavenext Mondayor Tuesday.M:r d liketo see themoff at the airport.Will yougo withmeW:Sure.
5.What willthe speakersdoA.Set adate for their appointment.B.Go andsee theirfriends off.C.Leave for a newplace.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)答案出画细节理解题由第一段第三句可知,Bissell先生之所以回到乌兹别克斯坦,是因为他被这个国家深深吸引故选B项
33.What doesthe underlinedword“that inparagraph2refer toA.Developing aserious mentaldisease.B.Taking aguided tourin CentralAsia.C.Working asa volunteer in Uzbekistan.D.Writing an article about the AralSea.画代词指代题由第一段末句以及第二段第一句可知,代词that指代上文中出现的Bissell回到乌兹别克斯坦,所写的一篇关于咸海消失的文章故选D项
34.Which of the followingbest describesMr BisselPs road trip inUzbekistanA.Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Dangerous.画推理判断题由第三段的描述可知,Bissell的乌兹别克斯坦之行充满了友善和温暖,也了解到了社会的阴暗面在前往布哈拉的途中他曾被怀疑贩毒被警方拘捕在费尔干纳,他参加了一个葬礼,后又参加了一场怪异的酒会在卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦他又遭遇了沙尘暴、疾病及渔船被困等事情,所以说Bissell的乌兹别克斯坦之行有很多变故故选B项
35.What isthe purposeof thistextA.To introducea book.B.To explain a culturalphenomenon.C.To remembera writer.D.To recommenda traveldestination.画写作意图题作者开门见山,提到Bissell先生回到乌兹别克斯坦来写一篇关于咸海消失的文章接下来介绍他此行远远超越了这一点,他出版了《追寻大海:消失在中亚帝国的魂魄中》一书,讲述了旅途中的种种经历最后一段指出,Bissell以高超的技艺将历史洞见和文化内涵融入他的故事中,从西方人的视角全方位地再现乌兹别克斯坦的现状所以本文作者旨在推介一本书故选A项第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项When youre in the marketto buy a cheap laptop,there aremany factorsto consider.Do youwant to go with arefurbished(翻新的)laptop or a newoneAre you willing togive upsome featuresfora cheap laptop36Decidewhatfeaturesyouneed.If you are onlygoing to be usingyour newlaptop forwordprocessing,connecting to the Internet,and email,you cansave muchmore thansomeone whowill needalaptop capableof supportinggaming ect.37DoyouwantaNetbookoraNotebookNetbooks arethe newoption forsmaller,cheaper laptops.38However,they arelimited in their functionality.If you know what youwillbe usingyour newlaptopfor,you canget theone thatbest suitsyour needs.Chooseanappropriateprocessor.39If yougowith a cheaplaptop,you shouldmake suretheprocessor isfast enoughto supportyour everydaywork.Checkthememory.Just aswith theprocessor,cheap laptopsare generallygoing to have lessmemory.If you are usingyour newlaptop in a limitedway,this maybe justfine foryou.Be suretocheck that the memorywillbeenough for your everydayuses.40If youre lookingfora cheaplaptopthat willstore a lot ofinformation,definitelypay attentionto thehard drivecapacity.You maybe ableto get a greatdeal butmay have to payforit withlimited storagespace.A.Find acheaplaptop.B.Check thehard drivecapacity.C.The processorwill determinehow fastyour laptopwill run.D.They usuallystart ataround$300and aremuch easierto transport.E.By knowingwhat featuresyou need,you cansignificantly cut the cost.F.All of these caninfluenceyour decisionwhen youbuyalaptop.G.When in the marketto buyacheaplaptop,looks aren,t alwaysa majorfactor.答案|3640FEDCB〜第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When I was threeyears old,my parentsdiscovered I was totallydeaf.After41with manyeducationalexperts,they madea42that wouldforever changemy future.Instead ofsending me toa privateschool for the43,they decided to“mainstream”me.All of my44and teacherswouldhave normalhearing.Since Istarted goingthere,I was45by theother kidsbecause of my hearingaid andthe wayI
46.I experiencedgreat anxietythroughout theschool.In additionto theproblems of47withthe otherstudents,I also48with mostof myschool work.The teachersdidn tshow muchinterestin anyofmyrare achievements.49Mrs Jordan,my fifthgrade teacher,changed all of thatwitha50three-word phrase.One morning,she askedthe classa question.I51her lipsand immediatelyraisedmy hand.I couldn t believeit一for onceI knewthe answer.I tooka deepbreath and52answeredher question.I willnever forgetwhat happenednext.Her response53allofus.Mrs Jordanenthusiasticallyturned her54in afull circleuntil itpointed directlyat me.With sparklingeyes and a55smileshe cried,“THAT SRIGHT STEPHEN!”For the first timein myyoung life,I was an instantstar.My heart56with pride.I sata little57in mychair andmy confidenceincreased like58before.A simplethree-word phrasetotally59myyoung life.THAT SRIGHT STEPHEN!”From thenon,my gradesimproved dramatically.My popularityamongmy peersincreased andmy outlookon lifedid acomplete
60.41答案|C丽|句意:在(咨询)了很多教育专家后,他们做了一个永远改变我一生的(决定)43答案|B画句意:他们没有把我送到(聋哑)学校44答案|D画句意:我所有的(同学)和老师都有正常的听力
45.A.cared forB.laughed atC.called upD.spoken of画句意自从我开始去那儿,我就被其他的孩子(嘲笑),因为我戴着助听器,(说话)的方式也和别人不一样46答案|C画根据常识,聋哑人和别人“说话”的方式不一样;A项中学习是一个内在的过程,别人是看不到的
47.A.coming upB.fitting inC.putting upD.keeping up画句意除了和其他同学(适应)的问题,我的大部分学业也学得很(辛苦)fitinwith“适应”48答案|C解析strugglewithsth”与某事抗争”49答案|D画(但是)我五年级的老师Mrsjordan用一个(简单的)三个单词的短语改变了这一切5051答案|D画句意:通过唇语我(读)懂了她的意思,立刻举起了手52答案C解析|句意:我深呼吸,(紧张地)回答了她的问题通过前文的“tookadeepbreath”可知作者很紧张53答案|A颤句意:她的反应让我们(很惊讶)o54答案|B画根据上下文可猜测,Mrsjordan做了一个手势对作者的表现表示赞赏,因此应该选B项55答案|B解析awidesmile“开心的微笑”slight“轻微的”,不能用于修饰smile56答案|A画句意我的心里(充满了)骄傲burstwith“充满了”57答案|C画句意我在椅子上做得更(高)更直了58答案|B画句意:我的信心有了前所(未有)的提高59答案|D画句意:一个三个单词的词组彻底(改变)了我的生活60答案|D画句意:我在同龄人中更加受欢迎了,我对生活的态度有了彻底的转变doacompleteturnabout彻底改变”第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In1986,I sufferedfrom abrain injurydue to a severebeating.When I
61.wake up,I couldnt movemy rightside orspeak orbreathe
62.my own.One ofmy doctorswasa mannamed Glen.Every day,he cameinto myroom
63._exercise mymuscles.As I couldnt speak,I foundmyself listeningto Glens voiceand
64.word.“I senseshadows fromyou,Melissa.Don tyouknowthat they
65.cause bylight beingaroundGracemay sometimesseem unfairor feelunpleasant,
66.it sstill grace.Your gracewill makeyou morelikea gentleman,“he said.Although atthat momentI wasn t surewhether I would move,speak orbreathe
67._normal,it didnt seemto matter.For thefirst time,Icouldremember thatmy thoughtsof
68.I aboutmyillness wereneither negativenor serious.Master Glenmade mego ona journey
69.continues today.He isone of the doctorswho havetaughtme sofar thatas longas I m willingto livea betterlife,I m
70.little likelyto take all薪ofmylife forgranted.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分(2020•全国I)Today Itried cookinga simplydish myself.I likeeating fryingtomatoes witheggs,and Ithoughtit mustto beeasy tocook.My momtold mehow topreparing it.First Icut thetomatoesinto piecesbut put them aside.Next Ibroke theeggs into a bowland beat them quicklywith chopstick.After that I pouredoil into a panand turnedoff thestove.I waitedpatiently unlessthe oilwashot.Then Iputthetomatoes andthe beateneggs intopan together.Not thatway,“my momtriedto stopus butfailed.She wasright.It didnt turnout asI hadwished.答案第一句:simplyf simple第二句fryingf fried;去掉must后面的to第三句prepar ingfprepare第四句butf and第五句chopstickf chopsticks第六句offf on第七句unlessf until或till第八句在pan前加the第九句usf me第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的英国网友彼得(Peter)想在冬季到中国一个比较温暖的地方旅游,请你根据以卜内容写一封电子邮件,向他介绍海南经济特区(the Hainan Special Economic Zone)o
1.位于中国最南部,是中国最大的经济特区;
2.发展迅速(如建设住宅区、高速公路、海港、机场等);
3.天然温室,具有许多发展热带农业的有利条件;
4.景区风景秀丽,是旅游度假胜地注意
1.词数100左右;
5.开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数;参考词汇住宅区residential quarter;温室greenhouse;胜地resort;热带的tropical DearPeter,Glad tohear thatyouarecoming toChina.Now Id liketo introducea niceplace to you whereyoucan enjoy yourself—the HainanSpecial EconomicZone.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】〈主题>an introductionof the HainanSpecial EconomicZone〈必备词汇〉warm,south,develop/development,port,airport,greenhouse,advantage,scenic spot〈必备句型》Hainan liesin thesouth of...It hasexperienced/witnessed rapiddevelopment in...It enjoys a lot of advantages in tropical agriculture...Hope youcan gothere andenjoy yourself.参考范文Dear Peter,Glad tohear thatyouarecominto China.Now Idliketo introducea niceplace toyou whereyoucan enjoyyourself—theHainanSpecial EconomicZone.Hainan liesinthesouth ofChina,so it is warmin winter.As Chinas largestspecial economiczone,it hasexperienced rapiddevelopment inmany aspectssince it was established.Many comfortableresidentialquarters,highways andmodern portsand airportshave beenbuilt.What smore,as afamousunatural greenhouse”,it alsoenjoysa lotofadvantagesintropicalagriculture.Hainanis alsoa scenicspot andit hasquickly becomea resortfor holiday-makers.Tens ofthousands ofpeoplefrom allover of the worldcome tovisit itevery year.The HainanSpecialEconomicZonehas abright future.Hope youcan gothere andenjoyyourself.Yours,Li Hua听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6~8题M:Hello.W:Hello.Have youfound a house for meM:Yes,I havea bighouse toshow you.It sonly$200,
000.W:0h.That s too expensivefor me.M:Well,I haveanother oneon BankStreet.W:How muchis itM:It sonly$86,
000.But itonly hasone bedroom.W:0h.That snot bigenough.I needa housewith twobedrooms.M:r11come someother time.W:Thanks anyway.
6.What didthe womanask the man to do forherA.Look forahouse.B.Rent ahouse.C.Sell ahouse.IgA
7.How doesthe womanthink ofthefirsthouseA.Too expensive.
8.Too big.
9.Too small.
8.Why doesthe womandislike thesecond houseA.It,stoofaraway.B.It stoo expensive.C・It snot bigenough.ggc听第7段材料,回答第911题W:Excuse me,are youinahurryM:Well.We rehaving a performance inabout tenminutes and I mlate.I usuallywalk butit sraining,so I havetotake ataxi.W:What didyou dobefore youbecame aclownM:I taughtmusic ina middleschool.W:Do youlike yourjobM:Yes,very much.I liketo seepeople laugh.W:What doyou haveto doto make people laughM:I haveto thinkof allsorts offunny actionsand expressionsbut I m goodat doingthat andpeople,especially childrenlike me.W:I knowthat.I wishyou successtonight.
9.What arethe speakerstalkingaboutA.The man s job.
8.The womans job.C.The weather.S1]A
10.Why isthe manin sucha hurryA.To seea performance.B.To haveaperformance.C.To havea musicclass.
11.How doesthemanmakepeoplelaughA.Using actionsand expressions.B.Using words.C.Using instruments.听第8段材料,回答第12~14题M:AnnaAnnaW:PeterIs thatyouM:Yeah.What asurprise!W:It sbeen along time.M:I know.It sbeen...WhatFive yearsW:Five years.Oh,my gosh.I cant believeit!M:I know.It,s incredible.What shappening with youW:We11,I justgot a job ata publishing company.M:Great.What doyou doW:rman assistanteditor.I,m working on threebook projects.It sso great.M:Wow.Sounds busy.W:Yeah.Can youremember mein highschool!dicin tliketobe busy,just likedto havea lotoffree time,and bewith myfriends.But nowI sortof likebeing busy.M:Wow,that sa change.So areyou shoppingSpendinga lotof moneyW:No,I mjust lookingaround.I don t spendalotof moneyon clothes.M:I knowwhatyoumean.I dont either.Im soglad tosee youagain.Well,take care,Anna.W:Wait.I mjust about tohavelunch.Do youwant to come alongM:Sure.That wouldbe great.
12.How longhavenJ tthey seeneach otherA.Five months.B.Five years.C.Four years.SgB
13.Where doesthe womanworkA.In abookstore.B.In aclothing shop.C.At apublishingcompany.Sgc
14.What willthey donextA.Have lunch.B.Go towork.C.Go shopping.答案|A听第9段材料,回答第15~17题W:IIi,Bill,can youtell mehow ithappenedM:Sure.Iwasmountain climbingin NewHampshire lastyear.Suddenly theweather becamereally bad.There wasalotof snowand I couldn,t seeanything.I gotlost.Well,I spentfour dayson themountain.The temperaturewas20degrees belowzero.I didn,t haveany equipmentor food.W:So whathappened!guess someonefound you,rightM:Yes,but Iwas verysick.Icouldnt movemy legsbecause ofthe cold.I spenttwo monthsin thehospital.The doctorsremoved mylegs.W:So youlost yourlegs,but youwanttotry yourbest tostay active.M:Thats right.In fact,I decided to makesome newlegs formyself.I realizethat noone hasto bephysicallydisabled.We canuse moderntechnology to help us.W:And youbuilt thesegreat newlegs.Can yougo mountainclimbing againM:Yes,I can.In fact,these arebetter thanclimbing shoes.The specialdesign meansthey aremuchmore powerful.
15.What happenedwhen theman wasmountain climbingA.He gottrapped ina cave.B.He lost his equipmentand food.C.He gotlost inbad weather.Ige
16.What causedthe lossofthemanslegs A.A badfall inthe mountain.B.Low temperature.C.An unsuccessfuloperation.
17.What didhe decidetodoafter losinghis legsA.Use technologyto fighthis disability.B.Set upa clubfor thedisabled.C.Design newclimbing shoes.ggA听第10段材料,回答第18~20题Imhonored tobe ajudge forthe EnglishSpeech Competition.As ajudge andcollege teacher,Id liketo sharewithyousome tips on howtobesuccessful inthe competition,which Ihope willhelpin preparingforthe competition.First,it sbetter touse familiarwords.Many competitorshold thebelief thatcomplicated wordssound impressive.In factthey usuallydestroy understanding.Also,learning whenand howto pauseisnot only a majorchallenge,but alsoimportant asone gainsmore confidenceduring thesemomentsof silence.One thingI wantto mentionis thatduring thesepauses,do notfill thesilence with“uh”“er”or“um”.They areannoying.Next,remember tostrike theright balancebetween goodpronunciationand fluency.Pronunciation ismore important.Remember personalappearance playsanimportant rolein makinga speech.Judges alwayssee thecompetitors beforethey beginto speak.My mainadvice issimple:Be yourself.My lastadvice toyou isthat practicemakes perfect.In conclusion,I wishevery oneof yousuccess inthecompetition.
18.What isthe speakermainly talkingaboutA.Advice beforethe speechcompetition.B.Advice afterthe speechcompetition.C.Advice duringthe speechcompetition.fgA
19.What isthe speakerA.A judgeand organizer.B.A collegeteacher andjudge.C.A collegeteacher andcompetitor.ggB
20.What ismany competitors,wrong beliefA.Familiar wordsdestroy understanding.B.Complicated wordsdestroy understanding.C.Complicated wordssoundimpressive.ggc第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项ADear Max,Your mother andI dontyet havethe wordsto describethe hopeyou giveus forthe future.We believeall liveshave equalvalue,and thatincludes themany morepeople whowill livein futuregenerationsthan livetoday.Our societyhas anobligation toinvest nowto improve the livesofall thosecoming intothis world,not justthose alreadyhere.Our hopesforyourgeneration focuson twoideas:advancing human potential andpromotingequality.Today yourmother andI arecommitting tospend ourlives doingour smallpart to help solvethesechallenges.T willcontinue toserve asFacebook s CEO for many,many yearstocome,butthese issuesare tooimportant towait untilyou orwe areolder tobegin thiswork.By startingata youngage,we hopetoseecompounding benefitsthroughout ourlives.As youbegin the next generationoftheChan Zuckerbergfamily,we alsobegin theChan ZuckerbergInitiativetojoinpeople acrossthe worldto advancehumanpotentialand promoteequality forallchildren inthenextgeneration.Our initialareas offocus willbe personalizedlearning,curingdisease,connecting peopleand buildingstrong communities.Over shortperiods offive orten years,it maynot seemlike were makingmuch ofa difference.But overthe longterm,seeds plantednowwill grow,and oneday,you oryour childrenwill seewhat we can onlyimagine.We willgive99%of ourFacebook shares—currently about$45billion一during ourlives toadvancethis mission.We knowthis is a smallcontribution comparedto all the resourcesand talentsofthose alreadyworkingonthese issues.But wewanttodo whatwecan,working alongsidemanyothers.
21.From thepassage wecan learnthat the author isMax s.答案出画推理判断题根据第一段中的“Yourmotherandl...”以及第二段中的^Ourhopesforyourgeneration...可推知,作者应该是Max的父亲故选B项
22.Planted seedsreferred inthe4th paragraphare toexplain that.A.itisbetter doingsomething toimprove theworld thanwaitingB.harvest canbe expectedafter sowingC.it makeslittle differenceto helpsolve thechallengesD.it takestime toshow theireffort worksl^D画推理判断题根据第四段第三句可推知,虽然作者认为他们现在的努力在短时间内不会产生什么效果,但是从长远来看,他们努力的成果会显示出来的因此,作者用“plantedseeds”是为了解释他们的努力是需要时间才会看到成果的故选D项
23.The underlinedword“obligation”most probablymeans”.答案|A画词义猜测题根据第一段内容可知,作者认为,所有的人,不管是活在世上的还是那些未出生的,都一样重要,因此社会有责任和义务去为改善所有人的生活而努力由此可推知,“obligation”应意为“责任,义务”,与duty意思相近故选A项
24.Through theletter,the authormainly wantsto tellMax.A.he decidesto donate99%ofthe Facebook sharestohelpimprovetheworld25he willserve astheFacebooksCEOformanyyears forher betterlivingC.he isdevoting himself tohelprealize theequality ofthe humanD.he iscontributed tohelping makea betterworld forherandher generation画写作意图题根据这封信的内容,尤其是最后三段的内容可推知L作者通过这封信主要是想告诉Max:他要为她和她这一代人创造一个更美好的世界而贡献自己的力量故选D项BOn oneof hertrips to New Yorkseveral yearsago,Eudora Weltydecidedtotakeacouple ofNew York friendsout todinner.They settledin ata comfortableEast Sidecafe andwithin minutes,another customerwas approachingtheir table.“Hey,aren tyou from Mississippi”the elegant,white-haired writerremembered beingaskedby thestranger.ImfromMississippitoo.”Without asecond thought,thewomanjoined theWelty party.When herdinner partnershowedup,she alsopulled upa chair.“They begantelling meallthenews ofMississippi,“Welty said.I didnt knowwhat myNewYork friendswere thinking.”Taxis ona rainyNewYorknight arerarer thansunshine.By thetime thegroup gotup toleave,it waspouring outside.Welty,s newfriends immediatelysent awaiter tofind acab.Heading backdowntowntoward herhotel,her big-city friendswere amazedattheturn ofevents thathad changedtheirBig Appledinner intoa Mississippistate reunion(团聚).“My friendsaid:Now webelieve yourstories,’”Welty added.And Isaid:‘Now youknow.These arethe peoplethat makeme writethem.’”Sitting ona sofain herroom,Welty,a slimfigure ina simplegray dress,looked pleasedwiththis explanation.“I dont makethem up,“she saidofthecharacters inher fictionthese last50or soyears.Idont haveto.”Beauticians,bartenders,piano playersand peoplewith purplehats,Weltys peoplecome fromafternoonsspent visitingwith oldfriends,from walksthrough thestreets ofher nativeJackson,Miss.,from conversationsoverheard ona bus.It annoysWelty that,at78,her leftear hasnowgiven out.Sometimes,sitting ona busoratrain,she hearsonlyafragment(片段)of aparticularlyinteresting story.
25.What happenedwhen Weltywas withher friendsatthecafeA.Two strangersjoined her.B.Her childhoodfriends camein.C.A heavyrain ruinedthe dinner.D.Some peopleheld aparty there.解析细节理解题由第一段最后一句中的“anothercustomerwasapproaching”和第三段中的^Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.,,可知,在Welty与朋友吃饭时,有两个陌生人加入了她们故选A项
26.The underlinedword“them inParagraph6refers toWelty s.C.friends画词义猜测题代词通常指代上文刚提到的人或事根据画线词them前面提到的uNowebe1ieveyourstories可知,本句的意思为“就是这些人们让我写出它们(我的故事)故选D项
27.What canwe learnabout thecharacters inWelty sfictionA.They livein bigcities.B.They aremostly women.C.They comefrom reallife.D.They arepleasure seekers.ggc画推理判断题由短文倒数第二段中的“Idem tmakethemup(这些故事不是编的)”以及最后一段第一句可知,韦尔蒂小说中的人物均来自现实生活中故选C项CWhen Ibegan planningto moveto Aucklandto study,my motherwasa little worriedabout theuncertaintyof livinginaplace thatwas sodifferent fromIndia,wherewe lived.She worriedparticularly aboutthe lackof jobs,the culturaldifferences andthe chancethatI wouldface racism.Despite theseworries,I cametoNewZealand inJuly,
2009.Ihavefound theplace andpeoplevery niceand supportive.Soon afterI arrived,I realizedthe importanceof gettinga job to supplymyliving expenses.Determined todo thison myown,I spenta wholeday goingfrom doorto doorasking forajob.However,I receivedlittle orno response.This becamemy routineevery dayafter collegefora fewweeks.One afternoon,I walkedintoabuilding toask ifthere wereany jobopportunities.People therewerevery surprised,and advisedme notto continuemy jobsearch inthat manner.As Iwas abouttoleave,a clerkinthebuilding,who hadbeen listeningto whatthe othershad said,approachedme andasked if Iwouldwait outside.Fifteen minuteslater,he returned.He askedme whatmy planswereand encouragedmetostay confident.He thenoffered totake meto theRoyal Oakarea tosearchfor a job.Iwasalittlesurprised,but hada goodfeeling abouthim,so Iwent along.Along theway,I realizedthatIhad runout ofcopies ofmy resume(简历).The manstopped athis businesspartners officeto makeme15extra copies.He alsogave metipsondressing andspeaking,and addedthatI shouldgive hima callifIever neededanything.I handedout myresumes andwent homefeelingvery satisfied.The followingday,I receiveda callfrom astore inRoyal Oakoffering mea job.It seemsthattheworld alwaysgives backtoyouwhen youneed it.And thistime,itwasacomplete strangerwho turnedout tobe areal blessing.
28.What wasnttheauthor smother worriedaboutA.People mightlook downontheauthor.B.The authorcouldn,tspeakthe locallanguage.C.The author wasntfamiliar withlocal customs.D.It mightbe difficultfortheauthor tofind a job.画细节理解题根据第一段最后一句可知,作者的母亲在其去新西兰留学之前担心他找不到工作、不适应当地文化以及可能会受到种族歧视,但文中并没有提到对其语言差异方面的担心,即B项正确
29.After stayingin NewZealand fora shorttime,the authorA.decidedtogo backto hisown countryB.felt thelocal peoplewere notvery friendlyC.had tofind ajobtocover hisliving expensesajobthat neededpracticalskillsD.wanted togetggc而细节理解根据第二段最后一句可知,到新西兰不久,作者就意识到要找份工作来补贴生题活费的重要性了,即C项正确
30.When theauthor wentintoabuilding tolook forajob,.A.a clerkgave himencouragement andadviceB.he wasconfident thathe wouldfind agood oneC.he foundmany collegestudents likehim alreadythereD.a clerkrecommended himtothecompany heworked for答案|A画细节理解题根据第四段倒数第二句以及第五段的uHealsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking^可知,作者去一栋写字楼里找工作时,一个好心的职员给了他一些鼓励和建议,即A项正确
31.What isthe storymainly aboutA.How a stranger offeredtheauthorajob.B.How a stranger turnedouttobe areal blessing.C.How theauthor adaptedhimselftoa newsituation.D.How theauthorwashelped togetajob byastranger.ggD画主旨大意题根据最后一段的总结以及对全文的整体理解可知,本文主要讲述的是作者在新西兰留学期间如何在好心人的帮助下找到第一份工作的故事,故D项正确D(2020•山东)In themid-1990s,Tom Bisselltaught EnglishasavolunteerinUzbekistan.He leftafter sevenmonths,physically brokenand havinglosthismind.A fewyears later,still attractedto thecountry,he returnedto Uzbekistanto writeanarticleaboutthedisappearance ofthe AralSea.His visit,however,ended upinvolving alot morethan that.Hence thisbook,ChasingtheSea:LostAmongtheGhostsofEmpireinCentralAsia,which talksabout aroadtripfrom TashkenttoKarakalpakstan,where millionsof liveshave beendestroyed bythe slowdrying upofthesea.It isthe storyof anAmerican travellingtoastrange land,and ofthe peoplehe meetson hisway:Rustam,his translator,a lovely24-year-old whopicked uphis colorfulEnglish inCalifornia,Oleg andNatasha,his hostsin Tashkent,andastring offoreign aidworkers.This isa quicklook atlife inUzbekistan,made offriendliness andwarmth,but alsoits darkersideof society.In Samarkand,Mr Bisselladmires thearchitectural wonders,while onhis waytoBukhara hegets ataste ofpolice methodswhen suspectedof drugdealing.In Ferghana,he attendsamountain funeral(葬礼)followed byastrangedrinking party.And inKarakalpakstan,heissaddenedby thedust storms,diseases andfishing boatsstuck milesfrom thesea.Mr Bissellskillfully organizeshistorical insightsand culturalreferences,making histalea well-rounded pictureof Uzbekistan,seen fromWestern eyes.His judgmentand referencesaredecidedly American,as wellas hisdelicate stomach.As theauthor explains,this isneither atravelnor ahistory book,or evena pieceof reportage.Whatever itis,the resultisafine andvividdescription ofthe purestof CentralAsian traditions.
32.What madeMr Bissellreturn toUzbekistanA.His friendsinvitation.B.His interestinthecountry.C.His lovefor teaching.D.His desireto regainhealth.。
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