Unit+1+Cultural+Heritage+重点知识清单 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元重点知识讲解词汇企图;试图;尝试

1.attempt n.vt.【搭配】试图做某事make an attempt to do sth.make anattempt atdoing试图做某事sth.试图做某事attempt todo sth.e.g.I madeanattemptto convinceher tochange hermind,but Ifailedcompletely.对比；对照对比；对照

3.contribution n.【同根词】捐献；捐助；为报纸、杂志、电台或电contribute vi.vt.视节目撰稿【搭酉己】make acontribution contributionsto...为......作出贡献捐献；捐助有助于；导contribute...to...contribute to...致e.g.He madea verypositive contributionto theoverall successof theproject.尤指向慈善机构捐赠；赠送；献血

5.forgive vt.vi.forgave;forgiven vt.【同根词】原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量宽forgiveness n.forgiving adj.宏大量的；宽容的【搭配原谅某人/你自己1forgive sb./yourself forsth./for doingsth.为某事/为做某事原谅某人做了某事forgive sb.for doingsth.e.g.Ill neverforgive herforwhat shedid.可能的可能地

5.likely adj.adv.【搭配可能做某事有1be likelytodosth.It islikely that...可能……e.g.These developmentsare likelyto makeour currentproblems withrobocallsmuch worse.注表达的可能性比强，比弱，通常表示某种likely possibleprobable行为的发生或状态的出现是预料之中的主语可以是人或事物丧失；损失

6.1oss n.【同根词】丢失；丧失，失去迷路的；丢失的lose v.lost adj.【搭配】遭受巨大的损失suffer great/heavy/huge lossesof...困惑，不知所措全神贯注于…；沉at aloss belost in...浸于……e.g.He suffereda temporaryloss ofmemory.限度；限制限制；限定

8.prevent v.【同根词】阻止prevention n.【搭配】阻止....做某事prevent十宾语十（from））doinge.g.Nothing canprevent/stop/keep theirplans frombeing carriedout.句型

1.The volunteersalso visitmiddle schoolsin thearea in order totalk tolocalteenagers.【解析】为了......inorder that.../so asto.../so that...e.g.He gotup earlyin ordernot tomiss theearly bus.名师点津（）既可置于句首，又可置于句中；而只l in order toso asto可置于句中，不可置于句首另外，的否定形式为inorderto/so asto inordernot to/so asnot to表达“为了”“目的是”也可用引导目的状2inorderthat/so that...语从句，从句中谓语动词前常带有等情态动词may,might,can,could

2.There comesa timewhen theold mustgive wayto thenew,and itis notpossibleto preserveeverything fromour pastas wemove towardsthe future.【解析】是的变体，意思是“一个时间there comesa timethere isa time/时刻/时代到了”