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内乡实验高中届二轮复习测试
（一）45英语试题难度系数
0.65第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A［八省联考］Interlibrary LoanILL providesteachers,students andstaff withaccess tobooks that are checkedout ornot ownedbyour ownlibraries,as well as digitizedcopies of articles andbook chaptersfrom ourcollection.Who CanBorrowCurrent students,teachers includingretired andstaff canrequest itemsthrough ILL.Interlibrary loanis notavailable to formerstudents,guest borrowersor fee-card holders.How LongDoes ItTakeArticles areusually receivedwithin1-2days andbooks in5-10days.However,obtaining itemsthatarerare,recentlypublished orin highdemand maytake longer.To speedup theprocess,please makesure theinformation yousubmitthrough the ILL Request Form isaccurate.Length ofLoansLoan periodsare established by the lending library.All due dates arenoted on the label.Borrowed itemsare subjecttorecall by the lendinglibrary.Any restrictionsestablishedbythe lendinglibrary will be indicatedon thelabel.No续借renewals areallowed forphysical itemsborrowed throughILL.Notification/Delivery OptionsFor a physicalitem you will be notified by email when it arrives.Items arepicked up at one of ourlibraries-the oneyouselected in theILLRequestForm.For anarticle orbook chapter,you will benotifiedbyemailwhen itis available.Toobtain thearticle orchapter,click on the linkprovided in the emailand loginto yourILL account.Once inyour account,select ElectronicArticles Received.Interlibrary LoanFeesLoan Article/ChapterLibrary TypeCostCostNon-Profit Libraries$15$10内乡实验高中届二轮复习测试
（一）45英语试题难度系数
0.65第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A［八省联考］【答案】LC
2.D
3.D［题答案】1-3B［八省联考］【答案】
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D【题答案】4〜7C［一模变式练］【答案】
8.A
9.D
10.D
11.B［题答案】8-11D［八省联考］【答案】
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.B【题答案】12〜15第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）［八省联考］阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项【题答案】16〜20【答案】
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.F
20.G第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）［八省联考］阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项【题答案】21〜35【答案】2LB
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.D第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）【题答案】36〜45【答案
136.to celebrate
37.tongues
38.and
39.written
40.be treated41for
42.promotes
43.improving
44.the
45.innovation第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【题答案】46【答案】Dear Kim,Its greatto knowyouwillvisit ourschool nextweek andwelcome tojoin inour LabourWeek.The eventis intendedto raiseour awarenessof labourand remindus ofhow valuableand respectablehard workis.Scheduled tostart onMarch10th,it willlast approximatelya week.Various activitieswillbeorganized,ranging fromplantingvegetables onschool farmto sortinggarbage inan eco-friendly way.Especially therewillbea classmeetingaimed for a deeperreflection onlabor experience.Wish youa goodjourney andsee yousoon.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）【题答案】47【答案】范文Everybody wasfixing theireyes几Jenny,wait in父for an explanation.Jenny didntanswer.How couldshe explainabout the watchand itsmagic No one couldunderstand.Noonecould believe.But Isaw youwearing ityesterday/9MissWalker gentlyreminded him.Fora moment Leeremained silentand thenhe apologizedhe hadjust rememberedthat.Jenny wasrelieved,saying she had foundit onthe wayhome anddecided toreturn itafter thespeech.Everybody waspuzzledand askedwhy.Jenny againwas speechless.At thatmoment,Miss Walkersmiled andasked theclass tolisten toJennys speech first.Jenny walkedslowlyto thefront.She couldntthink properly.All roundher,a seaof faceswas watching.She feltso frightenedand the watchdidnt seemmagical atall.Suddenly shesaw Miss Walkers encouragingeyes.Jenny tooka deepbreath.Tm goingtotalk aboutswimming../9Ten minuteslater thewhole classstood up,applauding Jennyswonderful speech.Jenny smiledasshe eventuallyrealized thereal sourceof confidence.For-Profit Libraries$20$12International$25$15Libraries
1.Who canuse theILL serviceA.Former students.B.Guest borrowers.C.Retired teachers.D.Fee-card holders.
2.What isa rulefor borrowinga printbook throughILLA.Pay anextra feefor delivery.B.Renew itbefore theduedate.C.Pick it upatthelendinglibrary.D.Return itwhen itis recalled.
3.How muchdo youpay fortwo articlesobtained froman internationallibraryA.$
15.B.$20,C.$
24.D.$
30.B［八省联考］Last summer,17-year-old Li Mei fromChengdu steppedoff theplane inParis,carrying herbeloved erhu-atraditional Chinesetwo-stringed instrumentthat waspassed downfrom hergrandmother.As partofayouth culturalexchangeprogram,shehaddreamed ofthis momentfor years,yet theweight ofrepresenting herheritage ina foreignlandleft herpalms sweaty.Little didshe knowthat thistrip wouldspark anextraordinary musicalcreation.During aworkshop ata localart school,Li metPierre,a Frenchviolinist whowas fascinatedby herinstruments（拨）attractive sound.Its likethe voiceof ancientChina Jhe remarkedwith excitement,gently pluckingthe erhusstrings.Inspired byeach othersmusic,they decidedto mixthe soulfulmelodies of the erhuwith thedynamic rangeof theviolinfor aperformance atthe upcomingBastille Daycelebration.As theypracticed ina sunlitstudio overlookingthe Seine,Li taughtPierre how to imitateraindrops withquick bowmovementsontheerhu,while Pierreshowed herhowtoweave Westernharmonies into the Chinesefolk tune“JasmineFlower.The integrationcreated acharming soundscapethat neitherhad imaginedpossible.On theperformance night,their pieceSilk RoadEchoes^^received thunderousapplause.The audiencewere amazedat howthe erhussad tones（旋律）.danced withthe violinsvigorous melodiesWhatbegan as a summerexperiment blossomedinto lastingfriendship andsomething fargreater.Today,Li andPierreco-teach virtualmusic classes,connecting studentsin Chengduand Lyonthrough weeklyglobal jamsessions.Their studentscooperate onpieces thatmix erhuwith guitaror Pekingopera withjazz.Li oftentells herpupils,“Music hasno borders;its a language thatturns differencesinto harmonies.When traditionsmeet withopen hearts,theydont conflict,they composesomething entirelynew.
4.Why didLiMeibring hererhu toParisA.To shareChinese musicculture.B.To giveit toher friendas apresent.C.To displayit ata localstudio.D.To teachstudents full-time.
5.What contributedto the lasting cooperationof LiMei andPierreA.Their commonand deeplove fortraditional Chinesemusic.B.Their successfulperformance andinspiration fromeach othersmusic.C.The opportunityto participatein theBastille Daycelebration together.D.The desireto teachmusic ina virtualway tostudents aroundthe world.
6.Why was“Silk RoadEchoes“well receivedbytheaudienceA.It reflectedthe beautyof naturewonderfully.B.It featuredtraditional Chinesefolk performance.C.It wasa musicalhandshake betweencivilizations.D It was anexcellent musicalinstrument exhibition.
7.What does the storymainly conveyA.Music is the sourceof lastingfriendship.B.Mastering aninstrument requirespractice.C.Traditional musicresists moderninfluences.D.Cooperation acrosscultures generatesinnovation.c［一模变式练］（代码）Artificial intelligence—or AI—isthecomputer codethat allowsa machineto do something thatnormallyrequires ahuman brain.On TikTok,for instance,AI sortsthe postsso thatthe firstones yousee arelikely to be thoseyoudprefer.But beforean AIcan doany ofthat,developers musttrain it.And thetraining consumesenergy.（化石）AI trainingis poweredmostly byfossil fuels,according to oneof the largeststudies ofits kind.Less than25percent ofAis uselow-carbon energysources suchas hydroelectricityand nuclearpower duringtraining.In fact,researchers nowworry thattrainings appetitefor energycould soonbecome ahuge problem.The energyto developAI（升放）comes outof theelectrical net.And inmost partsof the world,making electricityemits Fcarbon dioxideand othergreenhouse gases into the air.（吞食）Language-processing AIsystems learnby devouringtexts ina particularlanguage.This mightinclude“reading“everything everpublished onlinein somelanguage,including librariesfull ofold booksthat havebeen digitized.Such data-intensive traininguses alot ofenergy.To translatebetween Englishand Chinese,for example,an AI model maydealwith millionsor evenbillions oftranslated booksand articles.In thisway,it learnswhich wordsand phrasesmatch.Later,when givena newtext,it recommendsits owntranslation.In2019,researchers calculatedthe impactof developingAImodelnamed Transformer.It releaseda massive626,000pounds ofcarbon dioxide.Thats equalto thegreenhousegasesthat wouldbe pouredby fiveAmerican carsfromwhen they were madeto when theywerejunked.Today,most AIdevelopment happensat data centers.These computer-filled buildingsaccount forsome2percent USelectricityuse and1percent ofglobal energyuse.Some AIexperts havesounded analarm about the threatthese energygiantspose.
8.What isAI trainingmainly energizedbyA.Fossil fuels.B.Solar energy.C.Nuclear energy.D.Greenhouse gases.
9.What dowe knowaboutthelanguage-processing AIsystemsA.They processlimited texts.B.They willreplace translators.C.They seldomread digitalbooks.D.They areenergy-consuming.
10.Why doesthe authormention Transformerin paragraph4A.To highlightits significance.B.To speakhighly ofAFs power.C.To demonstrateresearchers9creativity.D.To stressits effectontheenvironment.
11.What doesthe authorimply in thelastparagraphA.Als developmentposes athreat todatacenters.B.The energyconsumption ofAI cantbe ignored.C.AI iseffectively transformingthe waywe learn.D.People shouldtake actionto reducegas emission.D［八省联考］For decades,simpler isbetter”has beenaccepted asa universaltruth inmarketing.Nick Light,assistant professorofmarketing atthe UOLundquist Collegeof Business,has testedthat assumption.He found that mostconsumers preferofferingsthat appearto beeasy touse andunderstand.However,pushing simplicitycan have a hidden,costly downside.Simplicity isnot a silver bullet/Light said.This methodmight workfor establishedcompanies withtrack recordstoback uptheir claims.But itcan berisky fora start-up withno historyoracompany ina complicatedmarket categorywherefailures orbreakdowns aremore common.Lights earlierexperience stimulatedhis interestin thestudy.He wasa marketingmanager ata direct-to-consumer（床垫）mattress company.With thecatchword oneperfect mattress”,the companyoffered onlyone mattressmodelshipped directlyto theconsumers door,dramatically simplifyingthe mattress-buying process.“Some customerscalling witheven minorproblems suchasaslight discolorationinthematerial,would getreallyangry,“Light said.“They wouldsay thingslike,I dontunderstand whatsso difficultabout this/even whenproducingand shippingmattresses arequite complex.These customerswere gettingoverly upsetbecause the product andprocesshad beenlabeled assimple.”The studyalso showedthat consumersjudged thecomplexity ofbrands orproducts basedon theirmentalconnections.For example,when studyparticipants viewedadvertisements fortwo differentcompanies,they formedmentalpictures ofthe simplicityor complexityofthebrand dependingon howplain orbusy theart wasand thedetailsprovided ineach ad.Light alsolooked intoproduct qualityand customeropinions andfoundthatconsumers areless likelyto recommendsimplerbrands afterfailures comparedto morecomplex brands.Therefore,the lessonfor marketersis to be morecarefulabout buildingbranding andadvertising strategiesaround simplicity,because theycould easilybackfire iftheproductorservice failsto deliver.
12.What doesthe underlinedwords“a silverbullet”in paragraph2meanA.A riskyinvestment.B.A businessstrategy.C.A quick-fix method.D.A cure-all solution.A.Rising customerdissatisfaction.B.Reduced expensesfor producers.
13.What didthe use of simplicityinthemattress businesslead toC.Longer transporttime forgoods.D.More commentsfrom customers.A.The companyshistorical background.B.The impressionsshaped byad design.
14.What mainlyinfluence consumers9views ona brandaccording to the studyC.The advertisingreviews on its website.D.The richnessof colorin itspackaging.
15.What advicedoestheauthor giveto marketersA.Advertise after-sale customerservice.B.Be cautiousabout simplicity-themed efforts.C.Stress productquality oversimplicity.D.Improve brandpresence throughsocial media.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）［八省联考］阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项When youtend to talk toomuch,people undervaluewhat itis thatyou bringtothetable,which meansbeing tootalkativecan leadto issueswith socializingand makingfriends.But howto beless talkative
16.When theother personsuggests that they wanttotalkdosomethingto showthattheyhave yourfull,undivided attention.Close thebook you,re readingor putdown yourphone andface yourbody towardsthem withopenarms toshow themthat youreready tolisten.Think beforeyou respond.Always try to thinktwice beforeyou speak.17,think aboutquestions toaskthat cangrant youclarity.Avoid sayingmore thanyou have tobeby takingamomentto reflectafter thespeaker asksyoufor your opinion.Only speakon somethingwhenitis appropriate.Discuss whatmakes senseand tryto stayaway fromexamplesthat mayseem irrelevant,unreasonable,and ambiguous18,if youdont knowwhat youwant tosay.For example,What doesthis meanWho canwe holdresponsible,how,and why^^This encouragesothers tospeakmore.Keep conversationsbalanced byasking questions.In balancedconversations,people saywhat theyhave tosay.Rather thantalking untilsomething comesup,balance theconversation bysaying thingslike Enoughabout me.What doyouthink^^and“I knowweve beentalking alot aboutmy opinion,I wantto hearyouropinion,too!”If youhave aquestionabout somethingor needclarification,dont interruptthe personwhile theyretalking.19Practice stayingon topicby challengingand recordingyourself.Record yourselftalking andsee ifyou starttodepart fromthe topic.
20.Once youreabletodo that,tryto make your point in30seconds.Thisexercise canhelp youstay ontopic andavoid wandering.A.Observe bodylanguageB.Show yourwillingness tolistenC.Ask moreinvestigative questionsD.If youare confusedaboutthetopic athandE.If youfind yourselfinterrupting othersor talkingover themF.Instead,wait forthem tofinish theirthought andthen respondG.If so,challenge yourselftomakeyourpointin underone minute第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）［八省联考］阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The lovestory ofPhil andKim includesa talethey71!laugh aboutfor yearsto come.The dayKim acceptedPhilsproposal ofmarriage,the couple21to takeengagement photosin ParkCity,Utah.The snowymountains createdapicturesque
22.but littledid theyknow thisdreamy settingwould turninto achaoticmix of
23.Not longinto theshoot,Kim wassurprised tofind herengagement ringhad24whenthephotographer askedher todoa25in whichshe placedher handonto Philschest.Kim rememberedpicking upsnow and26it inthe airminutes before.The oddswere thatthe ringbroke awayfrom herfinger then.Hearts、27they trackedback alongtheir route.It wasa fruitless28,They felttheir bloodfreeze.Learning ofit,the skiersnearby got29,Hours passedand itseemed30even witha metaldetector.When31they wouldhavetowait untilspring tolocate thering,the couplewere closeto amental collapse.But thena blindingflash inthe snowcaught askiers eye.It was the diamondring!Phil turnedthis wild32into somethingeven moreunforgettable.Accompanied bythe33of kindstrangers,he droppedtooneknee,ring inhand,and34again.Kim wasovercome withrelief andjoy.A momentof heartacheturns intoa life-long35,The couplewill lookback ontheir engagementphotoswith laughter,tears andappreciation asthey telltheir story.
21.A.happened B.decided C.hesitated D.promised
22.A.focus B.outline C.background D.target
23.A.emotions B.comments C.characters D.responses
24.A.turned upB.broken downC.stuck outD.slipped off
25.A.pose B.show C.task D.project
26.A.watching B.throwing C.sweeping D.packing
27.A.ceasing B.flying C.warming D.sinking
28.A.test B.struggle C.search D.option
29.A.scared B.relieved C.involved D.noticed
30.A.risky B.promising C.unbearable D.hopeless
31.A.asked B.told C.warned D.called
32.A.adventure B.defence C.entertainment D.investigation
33.A.thanks B.cheers C.apologies D.inquiries
34.A.mamed B.kissed C.proposed D.tried
35.A.dream B.commitment C.pursuit D.memory第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1In2010,the UNDepartment ofGlobal Communicationsinstituted languagedays foreach ofthe organizationssixofficial languages.The goalwas two-fold:36celebrate culturaldiversity aswellasto promotethe equaluseofall six37tongue.Language isthe carrierof communication,the bridgeof interactionbetween nations,38the bondof understandingamongcivilizations.At thesame time,alanguage and itsindividual39write formsmake upthe“soul ofa nationaltradition.Every languageis worthyof respectand should40treat equally.The UNChinese LanguageDay notonly providesa uniqueplatform41the worldto betterunderstand China,but also42promote languageand culturalexchanges inthe world.Today,more than70countries haveincluded the Chinese languagein theireducation systems.Chinese playsanincreasingly importantrole in43improve communicationand cooperationbetween China and44rest ofthe world.As moreand moreforeigners startto studytheChineselanguageandexperience Chineseculture,the worldwill havea betterunderstanding ofChinaand its richhistory,its hard-working people,its developmentthrough拥45innovate,anditsinclusiveness.China,onitspart,will alsoembrace抱theworldwith greateropenness andmake newcontributions tothe internationalcommunity.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友将于下周访问你校，并参与学校组织的“劳动实践周”活动46Kim LabourWeek请你给他写封邮件，内容包括表示欢迎;
1..介绍活动目和内容；
2.表达祝愿3注意写作词数应为左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Kim,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Itwastime togo home.Remember towork onyour classspeeches forhomework JMiss Walkercalled,as everyonestartedtalking andpacking theirschool bags.Jenny feltsick.She hatedhaving toread aloudin class.She wassureeveryone gotreally boredlistening toher.Once,when Jennywas readingout herholiday diary,Lee waseven lookingathis watch,asilverand blueone whichseemed justmagical.Jenny watchedLee walkahead of her asthey leftschool.He seemedso clever,and hehad acertain sortof shiningconfidence.He wasjust oneof thosepeople whowere goodat everything.Jenny sighed.As sheturned thecorner,she sawLees watch lyingright inthe middleofthepath.Jenny knewshe shouldjust pickitupand returnit tohim,but shedidnt wantto runafter him.Jenny bentdownquickly,picked upthe watchand ranhome.On arrivinghome,Jenny putit onalmost withoutthinking.She wassuiprisedit fittedso well.She walkedtothemirror andstarted practicingher speech.Words justflooded outofher.Im goingtotalk aboutswimming.I havebeen lucky.Tve wonlots ofcompetitions.But whenIm ina race,Im notreally thinkingaboutwinning.Tm justloving thefeeling ofbeing inthe water../Uenny laughedwith excitement.She walkedacross theroom.She suddenlyseemed tohaveacertain sortof confidence.Turning backtothemirror,Jenny sawa flashof lightfromthewatchintheglass.The flashesof silverseemed almostmagical.So maybeLeeswatchreally DIDhavesomething magic.The nextday,asthelesson began,Miss Walkerasked whowas goingtobebrave andgo first.No-body moved.Jennyslowly raisedher arm.Before MissWalker couldsay anything,there wasa shoutfrom behind.“Shes stolenmy watch!”Lee saidangrily,It wentmissing atschool yesterday.Paragraph1:Everybody wasfixing theireyes onJenny,waiting foranexplanation.Paragraph!:At thatmoment,MissWalkersmiled andasked theclass tolisten toJenny sspeechfirst.。
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