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.知识点详解Unit6An oldman tried to movethe mountains
1.try尝试做某事try doing sth Itried smokingat theage of15,it wasterrible.尽力、努力做某事try to do sthHe triesto learnEnglish well.试穿try on Can I try itonCanItryon thepair of the shoes
2.tell告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth Mymother told me tolock thedoor.告诉某人不要做某事Tell sbnot to do sthMy parentsoften tellme notto smoke.从句Tell sbthat+A studenttoldme that hisEnglish wasso poorthat he couldnt followtheteacher.过去将来时的构成原
3.would+VYu Gongwould putall theearth andstones from the mountainsinto thesea.从事…;对…起作用
4.work onFmworking onimproving thestudents9oral Englishthese days.一…就…,引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则尽快
5.as soon as Assoon aspossibleAs soon as hefishes hisclasswork,he willrun outof theclassroom.He sayshe willwrite toyou assoonashe getsthere,I fellasleep assoonasI saton thesofa.继续做某事
6.continue to do sthLets continueto work.名词为形容词为为非延续性动词,不能和时间段连用,如果连用要用
7.die death,dead,die来代替be dead我夕卜公去世已经十年了My grandfatherhas beendead forten years.
12.unless=if...notYou wontget goodgrades unlessyou workhard.=You wontget goodgrades ifyou dontwork(主将从现)hard.让某人做某事
14.think about=think ofWhatdo youthink aboutSleeping Beauty结束做某事
15.finish doing sthI cantgo tothe partywith youuntil Iflnish doingmy homework.一个解决他的问题的好办法,动词不定式作定语修饰前面
16.a goodway tosolve hisproblem的way干什么事情似乎不大可能
17.It doesnt seem possible todo sth Itdoesntseempossibleto learnall the words byheart in10minutes.(过去分词)好像做过某事Seem:seem to have done我好像以前在哪儿见过他I seem tohaveseen himsomewhere before.Seem+adj=seem to be+adj He seems angry=Heseemstobe angry.主语不定式他似乎不太喜欢这个主意+seem+He doesntseemtolike theidea.从句似乎没有人知道It seems+that Itseems thatno oneknows whathas happenedin thepark.在公园里发生了什么事
19.disagree/agree withsb Doyou agreewith me点吗?
21.better andfaster一般过去时的被动语态为…动词过去分词;一般现在时的被动语态为
22.was/were+am/is/are+动词过去分词The emperorwas cheatedby thetwo cheats.The foodwas eatenby thebirds.English isspoken bymany peoplein theworld.方面.任何事物都有两面性
23.side Everything hastwo sides
25.be able todo sth Fmabletosing anddance.过去分词
26.called=named TheTV programcalled ChinaVoice iswonderful.他们中的大多数
27.most of…….我们中的大多数来自农村Most ofus arefrom thecountryside
29.In factIn fact,he isonly acheat.变成
31.at othertimes现在完成时的构成动词过去分词
32.have/has+超过,多于多年前,多个学
33.more thanmore than30years ago.30more than30students30生
35.give upsth/doingsth放弃.......
37.come outThe bookwill comeout nextweek.开始或开始做某事为瞬间动词,不能和时
38.begin=start begindoingsthbegin todo sthbegin间段连用,如果连用,要与代替be on,音乐会已经开始半小时了The concerthas beenon forhalf anhour本身为・ing形式时,或后跟表示心理活动的动词如think、realize understand时,后跟动词不定式,如If sbeginning torain.首先;To beginwith=at firstTo beginwith,we shouldknow whatwe studyfor.没有时间做某事
39.have notime todosth老鼠复数形式是一粒老鼠屎,坏了一锅
40.mouse miceThe rottenapple injuresits neighbors.汤希望工程.塞翁失马,焉知非福The ProjectHope Aloss ofmany turnsout tobeagain
41.can9t helpingdoingsth情不自禁做某事When thegirl sawhismother,she couldnHhelp小女孩见到母亲后忍不住哭了crying.全世界想出办法做某事主
42.all overthewordthink ofways todosththe maincharacter人公穿上动作,状态,常用于进行时态
43.put onwearPut onyour coat,its coldoutside.Pm wearinga whiteshirt.神话,童话全家人计划做
44.fairy talethe wholefamily makea plan todosth=plantodosth某事我计划去北京旅游I plannedto travelto Beijing.()听见某人正在做某事听见某人做了
45.hear heardhear sbdoingsthhear sbdosth某事我经过这个房子时,一位小女孩在哭(正在哭)I hearda girlcrying whenI passedthe house.我听说一个男孩昨天抓了个贼(已完成)I hearda boycatch athief yesterday.
47.what how()主+谓!what a/an+adi+n+What abeautiful girlshe is!What beautifulclothes theyare!主语+谓语!她跑的多快啊!(有名无名)How+adj/adv+How quicklyshe rims!what how不再
49.find onesway outGet Iost=be lost跟随
50.follow Theyfollowed thebirds song,so theyfound theway home.
53.voice sound noise voicesoundnoise醒来把某人叫醒
54.wake upwake sbup Mymother oftenwakes meup.使某人感到惊奇,感到惊奇的,做某事感到
55.surprise sbsurprised besurprised todosth惊奇,我听到这个消息感到惊奇令人惊奇的,I wassurprised tohear thenews.SurprisingThe movieissurprising.(-ed形容词的主语为人,而・ing形容词的主语为物)名词,变化;动词,改变改变某人的计划,
57.Something badI havesomething importanttodo.我有重要的事情要做知道,了解你想了解它吗?;
58.o Learnabout Doyou wanttolearnabout itleave thechildren把孩子留在森林里in theforest,
60.because because of Thesports meetingis putoff语态)由于暴雨,运动会被推迟了becauseofthe heavyrain.
62.The Sunis shiningbright brightshine Thesun shoneo.阳光灿烂而温暖bright andwarm承受,忍受;过去式;过去分词;名词为
63.bear v.bore bornbirth在出生时;出生日期;生孩子;产仔;出生At birthdate ofbirth givebirth to sb/sth birthplace地,合成词生日birthday.两小时前她生了个非常健康的宝宝She gavebirth to a finehealthy babytwohoursago.孩子生下来仅仅公斤The babywas onlytwo anda halfkilos atbirth
2002..我出生于一个农民家庭I wasbornofa peasantfamily结婚,名词为形容词为不能与时间段或介词连用,与时间
5.简上个月和一位医生结婚了Jane was/got marriedto adoctor lastmonth.她想把她的女儿嫁给一位商人She wantsto marryher doctortoabusinessman
67.fit…for=be suitablefor Mylong experiencefits mefor thejob我能适应这一工作
69.时间状语句末站否定句很简单,后加上去,站在原形前,其他部分不要was/were notdidnt变一般疑问句也好变,放在句子前,主语、动原、其他部分依次站特殊疑问did/was/were句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记藏起来不让人发现;躲避某人
70.hidehid hidhidefrom Shetriedtohide herfeeling from.她试图掩饰自己的感情不让人察觉使某人出洋相;愚弄某人anyone Makea monkeyof。
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