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年上海市杨浦区二模英语试卷2025考生注意:考试时间分钟,试卷满分分
1.105115本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,
2.做在试卷上一律不得分务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上
3.o
1.Grammar andvocabularySection ADirections:After readingthe passagebelow,fill in the blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammaticallycorrect.For theblanks with a givenword,fill ineach blankwith theproper formof thegivenword;for the other blanks,use one word thatbest fitseach blank.German SubwayStation CatchesEveryones AttentionIfyou havethe chanceto travelto Frankfurt,its worthmaking astop at the BockenheimerWartesubway stationjust tosee itsunique entryway.1has avivid imaginationmight beconvinced of the超级反力/.existence ofpowerful supervillainsThe eye-catching architecturethat marksthe entranceto the stationlooks asif a2threaten gianthas liftedup atram carand thrownit into the solidconcretesidewalk.In reality,it has a much3practical origin.The constructionof thisstation entrance,which looksparticularly likethe wreckageof atrolley carhalfburied in the ground,4credit to an architectnamed ZbigniewPeter Pininski.5feature familiarobjects,such as apples,eggs,birds,pipes,and clocks,in unusualcontexts,he was able to arouse asenseof wonderand curiosityamong viewers.In additionto hislove for abstract art,Pininski alsohad anotherreason6accounted forhis motivationto buildsuch aunique subwayentrance.At thetime,the subway station wassimply aproposal7extend Frankfuifssubway system.Manyof the local residentswere concernedabout theimpact theconstruction anddevelopment8have on thecommunity.The issueled to a fiercedebate,with somepeople opposedto theproject.Pininskis unusual,design helpedwin overenough supportfor thesubwaystationto get“the greenlight andit wasbuilt in
1986.While someresidents stillcomplained about the expansionof thesubway networkinto theirarea,Pininskis creativearchitecture wonpraise frommany
9.It haseven becomeaSection CDirections:Read thepassage carefully.Fill ineach blankwith aproper sentencegiven in the box.Each sentencecan beused onlyonce.Note that there aretwo moresentences thanyou need.A.Guzy saysshe discoveredthat beinghonest andsharing openlyis theonly wayto lightenaburden noone shouldcarry alone.B.She neverhesitates toinform thepublic ofcomplex socialissues.C.Storytelling ismy oxygen,she says.D.Growing up,Guzys familystruggled to make endsmeet,which led her to choose whatsheperceived asa sensiblecareer:nursing.E.She feelslucky tohave metamazing peopleduring hertravels andworked withso manygreattranslators whohelp bridgecommunication gaps.F.For example,her workshows thepain of the disabledin away thatmoves people.Storytelling ThatTouches HeartsCarolGuzy isthe recipientof PPAs2025Humanitarian Award.With acareer thatspans fourdecades,Guzy hasdocumented humanitariancrises aroundthe world,from the2010earthquake inHaitito conflictsin theMiddle East.47Eventually,with thestability thather careergave her,she wasable totake afilm photographyclass.When herfirst printdeveloped in a darkroomtray,she saysshe experiencedthat definingmoment“people speakof whentheyve justdiscovered what they willspend therest of their lifepursuing.From there,Guzy tookclasses inphoto journalismand securednewspaper traineeshipswhile inschool.For Guzy,photography hasalways beencalling,not ajob.48And in the ageof misinformation,there isgreat powerin auniversal languagewe allcan understand.Early inher career,Guzy wasconstantly on the move,which lefther notime to process theharshrealities of the warzones anddisasters shewitnessed andphotographed.Over time,the weightof thoseexperiencesledher to seekprofessional helptoprocessthe emotionalimpact ofher work.49“Werenot robotsor walkingcameras;we5re people/5she says.Guzys shockingimages frombattlefields andnational disastersare rawyet filled with asense oftenderness.Through hercameras,we witnessthe sceneand thinkseriously aboutits implications.Guzy believesthat to be aphotojournalist isto documentthe humancondition inevery form.”50For her,the imagesshe capturesare their own formof payment.III.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize themain ideaand themain pointsof thepassage innomore than60words.Use yourown wordsas faras possible.Urban GreenSpaces:A Necessity,Not aLuxuryUrban green spaces playa vitalrole inimproving the quality of life incities.Studies have shown thevariousbenefits broughtabout bygreen spaces.For example,research from the Universityof Exeterfoundthat peopleliving neargreen spacesreported higherlevels ofhappiness andlife satisfaction.However,many citiesare facingthe challengeof preservingthese spacesdue torapid urbanization.In someareas,parks arebeing replacedby commercialbuildings orhousing projectsto meetthe growingdemandfor space.Meanwhile,the tendencyto cutfunding for the maintenanceof urbangreen spacesisbecoming increasinglycommon.For example,in Liverpool,UK,budget cutsled toreduced maintenanceinparks,with lessfrequent treetrimming andlitter collection.These short-sighted approachesignore thelong-term benefitsof green spaces,such astheir abilityto combatclimate changeby absorbingcarbondioxide andreducing urbanheat.For instance,during heatwaves,urban areaswith moregreenery can besignificantly coolerthan thosewithout,providing anatural solutionto risingtemperatures.Moreover,green spacessupport biodiversityby providinghabitats forwildlife,which arecrucial formaintainingecological balance.Cities likeNew Yorkand Londonhave demonstratedthe valueof greenspaces.Central Parkin NewYorkserves asa vitalgreen lungfor millionsof residents,offering recreationalareas,supportingbiodiversity,and improvingthe citysoverall environment.Similarly,Londons HydePark is a hubforcommunity events,jogging,and cycling,contributing to the cityscultural andsocial life.These exampleshighlighthow greenspaces canenhance urban living whileaddressing environmentalchallenges.It ishigh timethat governmentsacknowledged thesignificance ofinvesting in the preservationofgreen spaces.Only byintegrating greenspaces intocity designscan wecreate trulyhabitable andsustainableurban environments,ensuring thatevery residenthas accessto nature.IV.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentencesinto English,using thewords givenin thebrackets.这条骑行路线沿海岸线绵延约公里,提供多种难度级别()
52.560stretch人性化的设计和功能使这些环保型家居用品备受欢迎()
53.What更新后的招生政策彰显了这所大学在提升学生群体质量和多样性上的不懈努力
54.()evidence.恰如古语所云,未曾领略冬之凛冽,无法感知春之和煦,这体现了冬去春来、季节交替的55真谛()correspondV.Guided WritingDirections:Write anEnglish compositionin120-150words accordingto theinstructions givenbelow inChinese.假设你是明启中学学生李华,你校计划举办“文化传承与创新”主题活动,拟从以下活动中选择其一,现向全体学生征求意见请你给组委会写封信,内容需包括)你的选择;1)你的理由2活动形式时间和地点活动内容传统手工艺作坊*5月16日(周五)*专业人士指导;Traditional Handicraft18:30—20:30*学生现场制作Workshop*506教室文创作品集市*5月17日(周六)*展示自创文化作品;Creative CulturalWorks9:00-15:00*选购各类心仪作品Market*校园文化广场文化名人讲座*5月21日(周三)*专家主题讲座;Lectures byCultural13:30—16:00*互动交流Figures*学校图书馆年上海市杨浦区二模英语试卷答案2025答案Grammar:
1.Whoever
2.threatening
3.more practical
4.was credited
5.Featuring
6.that/which
7.to extend
8.would have
9.others
10.asVocabulary:11-15JFDIH16-20BKCGACloze21-25BCB DA26-30DACAC31-35BCDABReadingA.36-39A BD CB.40-42C BDC.43-46C DC BD.47-50DCAESummary
51.For referenceUrban greenspacesenhance citylife,but rapid urbanization threatens their preservation.Cuttingmaintenance fundingand replacinggreenspaceswith commercialbuildings areshort-sighted,whichignore theirlong-term benefitslike combating climate changeand supportingbiodiversity.Some citieshaveshown parksbenefits forrecreation andsocial life.Governments shouldprioritize theirpreservationto ensurecitizens accessto nature.
[58]Urbangreenspaces significantlyenhance citylife byboosting happiness,combatingclimate change,and supportingbiodiversity.However,rapidurbanizationthreatenstheirpreservation,with budgetcutsand parksoften replacedby buildings.Cities likeNew Yorkand Londonhaveshownhow vitalgreenspaces arefor improvingurbanliving.Governments mustintegrate greenspaces intourban designsforsustainable cities.
[59]Translation
52.The cyclingroute stretchesalong thecoastline forabout560kilometers,offering/providing avarietyof difficultylevels.
53.What contributesto thepopularity of these eco-friendly homeproducts is that they are user-friendlyin/in termsof bothdesign and function,/their user-friendly designandfunction.
54.The updated/revised admissionpolicy isevidence ofthe universityscommitment toenhancbig/persistem effortsto enhcmcethequalityand diversityof itsstudent body.
55.As thetimeless sayinggoes,without experiencingthe coldof winter,one cantappreciate thewarmthof spring,which correspondsto theessence ofthe seasonaltransition fromwinter tospring.tourist attractionfor peopleto shootphotos of themselves nearwhat couldbe described10a workof art.Magritte,the lateBelgian surrealistmaster,would have approved ofthe BockenheimerWarte subwaystation.Section BDirections:Fill ineach blankwithaproper wordchosen from the box.Each wordcanbeused onlyonce.Note thatthere isonewordmore thanyou need.A.preserving B.focus C.ultimately D.determined E.typicallyF.demanding G.general H.exclusionary I.power J.engaged K.changedHundreds ofBirds tobe Renamed鸟类的The AmericanOrnithological SocietyAOS has announced thatit willrename allbirdsthat arenamed afterpeople.The changeis beingmade toensure thatnames ofpeople who11indiscrimination arenot attachedto the birds.The AOS,based inChicago,has maintaineda listof English-language namesfor birdsin North请愿书America since
1886.In2020,a petition12a changeto bird names that were consideredharmfulwas signedby182people andsubmitted to the AOS.A committee13that allbirds namedafterpeople shouldget new names.」“There is14in aname saidColleen Handel,the presidentof AOS.Some Englishbirdnameshaveassociations with the pastthat continuetobe15The newnames,she said,would16on“the uniquefeatureofthebirds themselves.^The AOSwill begincoming upwith newcommon namesforthebirds earlyNovember,focusing on70to80species in the USand Canada.The scientificnames ofthe species,written in Latin,will notbe
17.The namesof birdsinLatinAmerica willbe considerednext.And18,the AOSplans tochange thenamesof263birds.Some birdshave alreadygotten anewname.In2020,the AOSrenamed asongbird thathad beennamedafter an19in theUS CivilWar1861-1865who hadbeen partoftheConfederacy,the groupofstates that was committedto20____________________________________slavery.The songbirdsnewname isthe thick-billed longspunChristianCooper,a Blackbird enthusiast,told TheNew YorkTimes,“Theres noreason tohave apersonsname attachedtoabird becauseit doesnttell youanything about thebird.”II.ReadingComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in thefollowingpassage there are four words orphrases marked A,B,C andD.Fill ineachblankwith theword orphrase thatbest fitsthe context.“Honesty isthe bestpolicy“isa common saying,but inmany situations,people donot want to hearthe truth.Whether itsa factoflifethat they21were otherwiseoracriticism oftheir behavior,everyonehas truthsthat theywanttoignore.These truthsare calledtruth bombs,especially whentheyaretold ina22way.This comparisonshows thattruth cancause damageif nothandled well.Sometimes wedrop truthbombs outof anger.We may23ourwordsby sayingthatweneed toexpressour emotionsor tohelp theother personchange theirways.But oftenwe usethetruthasan24tomaketheotherperson feelbad and to repaythem forwhattheydid.Truth bombsrarely lead to productivediscussion becausethey causea25reaction.The receivermay26the criticismor counterit witha truthbomb oftheirown.Truth bombsalso oftenfail torepresent thewholetruth.Anger canmake itdifficult tosee thebig picture,leading toan27misrepresentation ofthetruth.Sometimes peopledo needto hearhard truths.Pretending thatproblems donot28can weakentrustjust asmuch asdropping truthbombs can.And failingto addressproblems inrelationships canlead tohatred,which may29boil overinto conflict.But itis possibleto30truth withoutturning itinto abomb.Here aresome waysto dothat:•Pay attentionto timing.It isoften helpfulto givethe personsome advance31so theyhave timetomentally prepare.•Ask questions.Dont make32about peoplesmotivation,but askthem thereasons for their actions.Also askif there are problemsthat are33their mistakesthat youcould helpwith.These questionswillhelp yougrasp thesituation morefully,and therecipient mayaccept thecriticism moreeasily.•Be asspecific aspossible aboutthe problem.Avoid sweepingstatements andgeneralizations thatuseterms suchas34“and never.”By presentingtruth andaddressing problemsinaconstructive way,you canstrengthen relationshipsandavoid theemotional
35.
21.A.declare B.wish C.foresee D.show
22.A.friendly B.logical C.harsh D.concrete
23.A.repeat B.justify C.digest D.misuse
24.A.anchor B.trial C.pattern D.weapon
25.A.defensive B.positive C.creative D.comparative
26.A.accept B.analyze C.encounter D.reject
27.A.accidental B.additional C.intentional D.external
28.A.disappear B.swing C.exist D.pause
29.A.eventually B.regularly C.equally D.violently
30.A.spread B.stretch C.communicate D.cover
31.A.planning B.warning C.training D.modelling
32.A.inquiries B.confessions C.assumptions D.adjustments
33.A.mixing withB.putting offC.setting outD.contributing to
34.A.always B.relatively C.perhaps D.initially
35.A.response B.damage C.support D.experienceSection BDirections:Read thefollowing threepassages.Each passageis followedby severalquestions orunfinishedstatements.For eachof themtherearefour choicesmarkedA,B,C andD.Choose theone thatfitsbest accordingto theinformation givenin thepassage youhave justread.A“,says ourmemory expert,Jonathan Hancock.There9salot tocope withwhen yougo offto university,and theacademic work is justthe start.Thereare newfriends tomeet,new opportunitiestochoosebetween,new responsibilitiesto accept...and,formost students,a completelynew cityto explore.We recentlydrove ourdaughter Evie150miles tostart lifeasafresher.It wasa struggleto findthecar park,let alonewander through the webof hallwaysthat ledto herroom.Before weleft thatevening,wed takenherto thelocalsupermarket,and weknew thatshe hadflatmates andphone appsto getherorientated.But thescale ofthe challengeahead wasclear—to findher wayin an unfamiliar world.The goodnews forEvie-and learnerseverywhere-isthatexploring newhabitats ishugely beneficialformemory.In arecent study,volunteers walkedaround anartificial forestenvironment.Then some ofthemtookthe samewalk again,while othersexplored adifferent forest.And thatsecond groupperformedsignificantly betterin memorytests straightafter.According to the researchers,thatwasbecauseexploring the new environmentstimulated theirdopamine systemsetting uptheir brainsfor learning.So leaving home to study fora degreemakes perfectsense.Whats more,young mindsseem togainmost frombeing instrange surroundings.But wemay allbe ableto enjoysomeofthe benefits,even ifits justby stimulatingour sensesandchallenging ourthinking skills.Here arethree thingsto try:*Go somewherenew totackle anupcoming learningtask-like memorisinga speechinthelibrary,orrevising foran examon apark bench-and takeanunfamiliarroute toget there.*Play videogames thatget youmoving throughnew landscapes.Then seewhether itimproves yoursuccesswith otherlearning tasks,like practisinga danceor masteringphrases fora foreigntrip.*Get lostin yourimagination!To warmyourself upfor learning,picture acity youknow well,butimagine yourestranded ina partof itthat youvenever visited.Then tryto visualiseexactly howyoull getout.
36.inthefirst paragraphshould befilledwith.A.Youll boostyour brainpowerif youbrave theunknownB.Youll unlockyour amazingmemory withthe rightvisual aidsC.You shouldhaveaconsultation witha memoryexpertD.You cantimprove yourmemory withoutthe externalhelp
37.The writershares thedaughters storyinthebeginning to.A.put thereaders inthe centeroftheepisodeB.introduce thetopic in an accessiblewayC.explain thecomplex conceptthrough comparisonD.remind peoplewhy theygo touniversity
38.What canbe inferredabouttherecent studyA.The researcherswere notsatisfied withthe experimentresult.B.The volunteerswere chosenfor theirstrong memory.C.Its purposewas toprove thatleavinghometostudymakes sense.D.The conductedexperiment confirmedthe previousassumption.
39.What dothe threerecommended thingshave incommonA.They stimulatethe sensesthroughthevisualization process.B.They requirea highlevel ofcritical thinkingability.C.They involveventuring intounfamiliar placesor newthings.D.They emphasizethe combinationof learningwith recreation.BHIGHLY COMMENDEDCHARITYRSPCAThe RSPCAcares forover87,000animals everyyear includingover18,000dogs and33,000cats,and investigatesover58,000cases ofanimalEstablished,trustworthy,cruelty.Across the country,the RSPCAalso educatesthe communityoncaring.FEMALE,40-49,WAanimal welfareand responsiblepet ownership,and advocatesfor changesinpolicy andpractice thatimprove thewelfare ofanimals.Admire whattheydo for“Every day,were remindedjust howcrucial the communitys trustis forouranimals.FEMALE,40-49,QLDwork.Australians trustus tocare foranimals,to investigateanimal crueltyTheyreally carewhen itoccurs,to provideadvice onhow tocare forour pets,andtopush fbraboutanimals.MALE,60-69,WA lawsand practicesthat betterprotect animals.”“And weknow thatwe havetowork tirelesslyto maintainthat trustincluding byensuring thatour animalrma volunteerso1see alltheircare,prevention,education andadvocacy effortsare firmlybacked bysciencehard work.FEMALE,50-59,SA/NTand evidence,“says RichardMussell,CEO of RSPCA Australia.•VisitHIGHLY COMMENDEDCHARITYGuide Dogs
40.QGFor over60years,Guide Dogs Australia has been transformingthe livesofpeople withlow visionor blindness.To achievethis,trust mustbe atthe1admire whatGuide Dogs doforthe community.heart ofeverything wedo;fromthetrust ourclients placein usto provideFEMALE,60-69,QLDthe supportand carethey need,tothetrust betweena GuideDog HandlerTheyoffer anand their GuideDog.This trustalso extendstothecommunity whoseessentialservicefor theblind andgenerosityand faithinthework wedo ishelping totransform liveseveryvision impaired.FEMALE,40-49,QLDday.Transparent andAtthe ageof five,Melaine wasdiagnosed witha raregenetic diseasethathonest.MALE,70+,VIC/TASaffects bothhearing and vision.Despite herdiagnosis,Melaine hadover threedecadesof professionalexperience withina reputableanimal welfareorganization.Her diverseroles includedveterinary nurseand communityoutreachcoordinator.Her belovedGuideDog,Dessau,has givenMelaine backher independenceandtheir journeyhasbeencharacterized byadaptability anda determinationtobreak downbarriers.Funding forGuide Dogs,75per centof whichcomes fromthecommunity,allows thecharity tosupport clientslike Melaineto livea lifewithout limits.•VisitSuppose youare conductinga researchproject onthe RSPCAand youplan tointerview RichardMussell,the CEOofRSPCAAustralia.You haveprepared thefollowing listof questions.Which ofthefollowing shouldbe addedtothelist togain acomprehensive understandingofthe RSPCAsapproachInterview questions:
1.What roledoes communityeducation playinthe RSPCA fsoverall mission
2.How doesthe RSPCAbalance betweenanimal careand policyadvocacy
3....A.How doesthe RSPCAdecide whichapplicant getsthe petfirstB.How doesthe RSPCAensure thatits staffare trainedin customerserviceC.How canthe RSPCAensure thatthe advocatedpolicies arejustifiedD.How doestheRSPCAassign thebudget forstaff medicalcare
41.What canbe learnedabout GuideDogsAustraliafromthepassageA.It trainsdogs tosupport people with hearingandvisionloss.B.It providesindependence topeoplewithlow visionor blindness.C.Its operationsare mainlyfunded bythe government.D.Its communityoutreach programsrank topnationwide.
42.Which ofthefollowingbest describesacommonfactor betweentheRSPCAand GuideDogsAustralia thatsupports theirsuccessA.Both organizationsserve toprovide supporttothedisabled.B.Both organizationsfocus primarilyonthewelfare ofanimals.C.Both organizationsrely onscientific evidenceto guidetheir practices.D.Both organizationsvalue trustasakey partin theiroperations.COn farmsall overthecountry,even themost traditionalones,thought isbeing givento thepossibilitiesof ALFor themoment,artificial intelligenceisnt makingmuch ofan impactonthedailylives ofmost British farmers.But theway AIcan transformagriculture inthe nearfuture isvery muchareality inuniversities andresearch labs.My eyeswere openedtothepossibilities ona visittoalab wherecowswere beingautomatically monitoredinaninnovative smartdairy.AI waslearning torecognizeeach individualcow andlog itsbehavior.It thenanalyzed thedata towarn ofany signsof illness.Meanwhile,in myhome county,workisunderway toensure thatthe upcominggeneration of farmersisnt leftbehind.In afew weekstime,newly arrivedstudents atthe RoyalAgricultural UniversityRAUwill starttheir course in Agricultural Technology,attheheart ofwhich isAls rolein makingfarmingmore effective,productive andadaptive ina worldof changingweather patterns,ihis wouldhave soundedlikescience fictioninthe1950s,but now,70years on,Im encouragedthat tomorrowsfarmers arebeingarmed withthe know-how tosucceed inthenewdigital age.Naturally,thereareconcerns aboutwhat allthis mightmean forthe countlessnumber ofpeople whodependon farmingfortheirlivelihood.Soft fruitand seasonalveg areextremely tenderand need an armyofpickers andpackers whomay findthemselves replacedat somepoint bythe sortof standardprecision-robots thathave beentrialled ona strawberryfarm.In recentyears manyplaces havestruggled toemploy andkeep seasonal workers,so ratherthancreate unemployment,AI mightjust providethe answertoaworrying labourgap.Its worthsaying thatthistechnology willneedawhole newset ofworkers toproduce thehardware,input newdata andtheninstall,maintain,repair andreplace systemsand kit.So dontdespair butdo considerupskilling.Since theIndustrial Revolution,every generationoffarmershas hadto dealwiththetechnologicalchanges ofthe dayand theyhave successfullyadapted tosurvive.Who knows!AI maywell turnout tobejust thelatest ina longline ofchallenges tobe embracedby adaptableand spiritedfarmers.And anythingthatsaves methe worryof checkingthe weatherforecast dayand nightduring harvestseason mustbe agoodthing.
43.What didthe authordiscover duringhis visittothelabA.AI hasmade automationa realityinthedairy industry.B.AI hashelped mostBritishfarmersto closelymonitor cows.C.AI isbeing developedto improvecow healththrough behavioranalysis.D.AI isprimarily beingused totransform universitiesand labsacross Britain.
44.What isthe focusofthecourseinAgriculturalTechnologyattheRAUA.The roleof traditionalmethods inenhancing cropproductivity.B.The developmentof AI in agriculturalpractices inthe UK.C.The waysclimatechangeaffects globalfood security.D.The impactof AIon boostingfarming efficiencyand productivity.
45.What canbe inferredabouttheintroduction of AIinagriculture fromthe thirdandthefourthparagraphsA.It willleadtowidespread unemployment.B.It willeliminate theneed forhuman laborcompletely.C.It mayhelp addressthe laborshortage issue.D.It doesntaffect thenature ofseasonalworkers.
46.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe useofAIin agricultureA.Suspicious.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Concerned.。
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