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完形填空一高考英语一轮复习易混易错专项复习
32025.利用首句信息,推测语篇主旨1完形填空所选短文的第一句通常为主题句,一般不设空把握了主题句对于理解全文和解题很有帮助.寻找暗示信息,重视语境意义2完形填空主要考查学生对语境的理解,所以学生在做题时要有全局观念,进行连贯性思维,要把每个空白处的含义与前后句的意思联系起来理解,进行合乎逻辑的推理判断难选之处通常前后多有暗示,这种暗示多为后面暗示前面一般来说,完形填空的四个选项形式完全相同,如都是动词原形都是副词、都是名词复数形式等,所以要注意它们之间在意义上和搭配上的细微差异,形义兼顾同时,一定要把这些选项放到特定的语境里进行区分、判别,从而选出正确答案.识别语篇标志,理清逻辑关系3语篇一般指比句子长的语言单位,如句群、段落、篇章等语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语,这些词语被称为“语篇标志”如表示结构层次的语篇标志语有firstly,secondly,等;表示逻辑关系的语篇标志语有等;表示改变话题的语篇标志thirdly,finally thus,therefore,so语有等;表示递进关系的语篇标志语有等;表示时间by theway besides,whats more,further more关系的语篇标志语有等;表示转折before,so far,meanwhile,later关系的语篇标志语有等在做完形填空题时,如果能充分利but,while,on the other hand,although用这些语篇标志语,就可以迅速理清文章的脉络,弄清上下文的关系.利用原词复现,寻找近义词语4完形填空试题中,有些词语常常重复出现在语篇中词汇复现的语用意义使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯,从而构成一个完整和有机的意义整体在阅读文章的过程中,有时也会发现一些与选项意义紧密相连的同义词或近义词因此要学会充分利用这些词提供的有效信息进行合理的推测判断,选出正确答案.巧用背景常识,简化判断过程5完形填空命题的基本形式是独立的语篇,它以自身的内容提供完整的语篇信息,但其中有时渗透着文化科学、历史地理、风俗民情等方面的知识考生在做题时,若能积极地调动自己的文化背景知识和生活常识,巧妙地加以运用,特别是注意中外文化的差异,将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,顺利地沿作者的思路阅读下去
113.A.reportsB.stories C.solutions D.plans
114.A.dug B.selected C.restored D.tended
115.A.observeB.imagine C.suspect D.investigate
116.A.calmness B.forgiveness C.confidence D.gratitude
117.A.leaving B.widening C.bridging D.creating
118.A.give awayB.hand inC.pass onD.hold back
119.A.skillB.qualification C.schedule D.bond
120.A.lifesaversB.firefighters C.storytellers D.peacekeepers答案以及解析解析考查动词及语境理解分享;收集;庆祝;见证,目睹A.share B.collect C.celebrate D.witness句意:我此行是见证一次独特的采蜜行动根据下文1beekeeper Ziyadover awide可知,作者是跟随经验丰富的养蜂人见证埃stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle.Ziyad塞俄比亚传统的采蜜方式故选D.答案解析考查名词及语境理解庭院;田野,领域;树2C A.courtyards B.fields C.treetops顶;洞穴句意:在埃塞俄比亚东南部,手工制作的蜂箱被放在树顶根据下文D.caves higher up the可知,手工制作的蜂箱是放在树顶高处的故选tree trunk”Co.答案:解析考查形容词及语境理解紧急的危险的;昂贵3B A.urgent;B.dangerous C.expensive的;毫无意义的句意:靠近树顶的蜂箱采蜜是很困难的,而且相当危险根据下文D.pointless The可知,采摘蜂蜜可能会adult beeswere and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.招致蜂群持续不断的攻击,这是很危险的故选B.答案解析考查动词及语境理解搜索;认出;跟4C A.searched B.recognised C.followed随;邀请句意:我跟随养蜂人走过一片广阔的草地,进入茂密的丛林根据上文D.invited I was on可知,作者此行是为了跟随经验丰富的养蜂人,近距离观察my way to ja uniquehoney harvest.Ziyad是如何采蜜的故选C.答案5A解析考查动词及语境理解聚集,采集;清除;掉落;检查A.gathered B.cleaned C.dropped D.checked句意:他采集了几把潮湿的树叶,用细绳把它们包裹起来,最后点燃这捆树叶当火把根据下文可知,此处指从丛林各处,收集了一些潮湿的树叶故选handfuls ofdamp treeleaves ZiyadAo.答案解析考查动词及语境理解摇晃;点燃,点亮;测量;6B A.shook B.lit C.measured D.decorated装饰句意:他采集了几把潮湿的树叶,用细绳把它们包裹起来,最后点燃这捆树叶当火把根据下文nto(火把)”可知,此处指点燃用细绳捆扎的树叶当火把故选create atorch B.答案7D解析考查动词及语境理解跳;谈话;测试;攀爬句意:A.jumping B.talking C.testing D.climbing然后,将绳子的一头拴在腰间,另一头则缠绕在一棵大树的树干上然后开始向上攀爬Ziyad根据后面的可知,要向上爬到树顶,才能采集到蜂蜜故选higher upthe treetrunk ZiyadDo.答案解析考查名词及语境理解蜂房;树叶;绳索;蜂蜜8C A.hives B.leaves C.rope D.honey句意:他每过一会儿就停下调整绳索位置,继续向上攀爬根据上文Then,with oneend of a ropetied可知,是通过不断调整绳索的位置,来保to his waist and theother end around the trunk of a tree”Ziyad证自己安全灵活地向上攀爬故选C.答案解析考查副词及语境理解最终;令人意外地;自9A A.Finally B.Surprisingly C.Naturally然地;立刻句意:最终到达了蜂巢那儿距离地面大概有米高根据上文D.Immediately Ziyad
20.可知,身手矫健的借助绳He stoppedevery fewminutes tomove the8higher upthe treetrunk Ziyad索不断向上攀爬,终于到达树顶放置蜂巢的位置故选Ao答案
13.(蜂巢).可知,蜂蜜尚未形成,只好另待时机,等Baby beeswere stillin thehoney combsZiyad幼虫变成成年蜂后,再来采蜜故选A.答案16C解析考查名词根据上文中的和下句中的以及第三段中experiences overthe pastten yearsOnce的可知,此处指我们的一些记忆看法;笑话;回忆;记忆Another timeidea jokememory发现故选;discovery C.答案17A解析考查动词根据下文中的可知,此his crying let the whole campground know itcampground处指“我们沿着露营宿营;露营;驾驶;开车”;走;行走”;Chalk Creekcamp”drive”walk”cycle骑自行车故选A.答案:18D解析考查形容词根据下文内容尤其是该段中的I tieda ropearound his waist to keep him near to our可推知,此处指我担心自己十五个月大的儿子会掉进小溪里恼怒的;spot.annoyed surprised惊讶的;失望的;担心的;担忧的故选disappointed worriedD.答案19C解析考查形容词根据上文中的和下文I tieda ropearound hiswaist tokeep himnear toour spot.中的可推知,为了不让儿子掉进小溪里,我用绳子his cryinglet thewhole campgroundknow it绑住了他,绳子绑在他的腰部使他感到不舒服,所以他哭了未受伤的;不幸的unhurt unfortunate;感到难受的;感觉不舒服的;不害怕的故选uncomfortable unafraidC答案:
20.B解析考查短语根据上文中的和下文中的That lastedabout tenminutes.I justkept aclose eyeon可推知,为了不让儿子哭,“我不再用绳子绑住他,而是紧盯着他由于him.due to”Instead of代替;而不是除以外;至于故选;apart from as forB.答案:21A解析考查动词根据下文中的可推知,他没有掉进小溪里,也就是说,he didntend up in thecreek“我“紧盯着儿子的这一做法起作用了奏效;产生预期的结果(或作用广(尤指偶work”happen”然)发生;要紧;有重大影响”;改变故选A matterchange”.答案:22D解析考查动词短语根据上下文内容可推知,“我们出发的时候,天空是晴朗的,但山里的暴风雨很快就来了报名参加(课程)冷静下来;结账退房;调查;signup;calm downcheck outhead干离开(某地去别处尸故选D.答案23B解析考查动词上文提到山里的暴风雨很快就来了,由此可推知,我们”平静的晨间旅行被迫中断了安排;使暂停;使中断;完成;记录故选arrange interruptcomplete recordB.答案24A解析考查名词根据上文中的和下文中的可推知,此处指风storms move in fastthunder rolled越来越大,雷声隆隆在该句中意为“增强风;噪声;温度pick upwind noisetemperature速度故选;speed A.答案25C解析考查动词根据下文中的和Nothing.He triedagain.We were stuck in the middle of the lake with可推知,此处指我的丈夫停止钓鱼,然后去启动船的发动机发现藏;a dead motor.find”;hide躲避”;发动;启动”;使固定;安装”故选start”fix”Co.答案26A解析考查名词根据下文中的可推知,We werestuck in the middleof thelake with a deadmotor.我的丈夫第二次仍然没能成功地启动发动机我们”被困在了湖中央他就是说,“我们“不走运好运运气;回答;奇迹;信号故选luck answerwonder signalA.答案27D解析:考查副词根据上文中的和storms movein fastin themountains We werestuck in the middleof可知瀑风雨迅速降临,而哦们”租的船的发动机却启动不了,我们”被thelake witha deadmotor.”困在湖中央由此可推知,此处指“我们无助地坐在那里耐心地不知疲倦patiently”Tirelessly”地”;怀疑地”;无助地故选doubtfully”helplessly”D.答案:28C解析考查形容词上文提至一位渔民(把船)停了下来,扔给“我们一根绳子,把我们”拖I了回去由此可推知我们”安全了遗憾的;悲伤的”;勇敢的”;安全J sorry”brave”safe”的”;右边的;正确的故选right”C.答案:29D解析考查名词根据下文中的wondering whatcamping funand we will experience next,1可推知,此处指每年当我的丈夫把我们的野营车从车库里拖出来时,“我们”都充满了兴奋感宽慰”;责任”;自豪”;激动;兴奋故选relief duty”pride excitement”D答案:
30.B解析考查名词通读全文可知,”我们”的两次露营经历都非常有趣,但同时也是惊险的,因为在露营时会有意想不到的危险情况发生失败;失败的人(或事物)冒险failure;adventure表演”;冲突;争执“故选[performance conflict”B.答案:31C解析考查名词及语境理解梦想;工作;家;选择;由下句的A.dream B.job C.home D.choice He他彳艮小的时候就懂得了自然的美learned the value and beauty ofnature there froma very young age.和价值可知他很喜欢村庄的湿地,他已经把这里当作了他第二个家故选Co.答案:32A解析考查名词及语境理解自然;青年;文化;知识;根据A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge.这个村庄靠近湿地.”可知湿地是属于大自然的,所以是懂得The villagelay nearsome wetlands了大自然的美故选A.答案33C解析考查形容词及语境理解珍贵的;有趣的;烦人A.precious B.interesting C.disturbing的;尴尬的;根据下句的D.awkward A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了这个地区,造成的破坏已经赶走had driven away a number of birds.了许多鸟”可知这样的现象是不想看到的故选MolaiCo.答案34D解析考查名词及语境理解浪费;紧张;痛苦;毁灭;根据下半A.waste B.tension C.pain D.damage句的洪水造成了许多鸟类的迁徙”可知这场洪水造成了caused had drivenaway anumber ofbirds.鸟类的迁徙,所以可以称作是一次毁灭性的事故故选D.答案35A解析考查副词及语境理解除了然而;因此;否则;A.Besides;B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise由下句蛇的数量也减少了可知上文说这场洪水使得鸟类the number of snakeshad declined as well.迁徙,并且除了这些,蛇的数量也减少了故选A.答案:36B解析考查动词及语境理解同意;意识;记住;预测;A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.predicted由后半句那是因为没有足够的树木来保护it was because there werent enough trees to protect them.它们”可知意识到这场灾难的原因是没有足够的树木保护动物故选.答案Molai37BBo解析考查名词及语境理解噪音;热量;疾病;灰尘;根据上文A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust Aflood那年早些时had hittheareaearlierthat yearand thedamageit causedhad drivenaway anumberofbirds.候,一场洪水袭击了这个地区,造成的破坏已经赶走了许多鸟”可知是由于没有足够的树木帮它们抵挡热量故选B.答案38D解析考查名词及语境理解方向;伙伴;帮助;庇护所;根据A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter那是因为没有足够的树木来保护它们”可it wasbecause therewerent enoughtrees toprotect them.知是让它们在白天寻找避难所故选D.答案39C解析考查名词及语境理解劳工;警察;森林;金融;根据下文的A.labor B.police C.forest D.finance去寻求帮助但是被告知在这里不能种植东西”可for help but was told that nothing would grow there.知他应该是去寻求和种植有关的部门故选C答案:
40.B解析考查动词及语境理解重建;发现;离开;管理;根据本A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed句的自己去寻找和他开始在那Molai wentlooking onhis own.Molai where he began to plant trees.里种树”可知被告知此处无法种树后开始自己寻找地方种树,所以他发现了一个地方然后在那个地方自己植树造林故选B.答案:41C解析考查动词及语境理解装饰;观察;浇水;守卫;.A.Decorating B.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding根据在干旱的季节以及前文他开始在那里种树”可in thedry seasonwhere he beganto plant trees.知他在干旱的季节时需要给树的幼苗浇水故选C.答案:42A解析考查形容词及语境理解强硬的、困难的;不合法的;奇妙A.tough B.illegal C.fantastic的;有益的;根据对于一个孤单的男孩来说可知对于一个男孩来说在干D.beneficial for a lone boy.旱的季节给每天都给树的幼苗浇水是很困难的故选A.答案43B解析考查名词及语境理解背部;顶部;脚部;一旁;根据下文的A.back B.top C.foot D.side platform(平台)”以及where heplaced earthenpots withsmall holesto collectrainwater.The waterwould then(滴落)他在那里放了一个带小洞的陶罐来收集雨水,然后水就会滴落在drip onthe plantsbelow.下面的植物上”可知这个平台应该是放在了植物的顶部,然后收集的雨水才能滴落在植物上面故选B.答案44D解析考查动词和动词短语及语境理解冷却;远离;净化;A.cool downB.keep offC.purify D.collect收集;根据(滴落)然后水就会滴落在下面的植物上The waterwould thendrip onthe plantsbelow.“可知雨水应该是被这个平台收集起来然后逐渐的滴落到植物上故选.答案:45DDo解析考查动词及语境理解返回;学习;失败;继续;根据A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continued最后一句His effortshave resultedin1,360acres ofnaturally-grown landthat has become home to many他的努力已使英亩的自然生长的土地成为许多动植物的家园可知plants and animals.1360Molai一直坚持种树,最后使得这片土地成为许多动植物的家园故选D.答案:46B解析考查名词词义辨析句意安迪忍无可忍,放下书往外看幸运;耐心;A.luck B.patience时间;精力根据可知,因为火车耽搁了很久,C.time D.energy The train had been long delayed.所以安迪失去了耐心,放下书往外看故选B.答案:47C解析考查名词词义辨析句意他马上就找到了原因雨下得很大火车;事实;A.train B.truth原因;通知根据可知,安迪找到火车耽搁了很C.cause D.notice it was raining hard.久的原因故选C.答案:48B解析考查动词词义辨析句意她把他的包递给他,并解释说它滑到了地上坚持;A.insisted解释,说;道歉;承认根据可知,B.explained C.apologized D.admitted ithad slipped to the floor.这位女士解释了递给安迪包的原因故选B.答案:49A解析考查形容词词义辨析句意他感激地把它拿了回来,打开一看,惊讶地发现里面是妈妈的围巾和一些三明治惊讶的;准备好的;感激的;期A.surprised B.ready C.thankful D.expecting望发现包里面是妈妈的围巾和一些三明治,安迪感到很惊讶故选A答案
50.D解析考查动词词义辨析句意安迪的思绪飘到了他收拾行李的时候检查;A.checking离开;计划;包装;收拾行李根据B.leaving C.planning D.packing His mother had insisted on putting可知,安迪离家前收拾行李故选her scarfin.D.答案51B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意他记得当时很生气,就把它拿了出来受伤的;A.hurt恼怒的;羞愧的;困惑的根据可知,安迪
8.annoyed C.ashamed D.puzzled and had taken it out.当时很生气故选B°.答案:52C解析考查副词词义辨析句意突然安迪意识到自己发烧了最近;最后;A.Lately B.Finally突然;立即地根据可知,安迪C.Suddenly D.Instantly Andy realized he was burning with fever.突然意识到自己发烧了故选C.答案53B解析考查名词词义辨析句意”吃一片我放在药里的药片,以防万一,”她建议道看;A.look药片;休息;三明治根据可知,妈妈为安迪准B.pill C.rest D.sandwich I have putin medicine,备了感冒的药片故选B.答案54C解析考查介词短语词义辨析句意吃一片我放在药里的药片,以防万一,“她建议道A.for为安全起见;故意;以防;碰巧妈妈为安迪准备好safety B.on purposeC.in caseD.by accident药,以防万一故选C.答案55D解析考查名词词义辨析句意他被母亲的关怀感动了,吃了药,很快就在围巾的温暖中睡着了平静;信心;安慰;关心安迪被母亲的关怀感动了A.calmness B.confidence C.comfort D.care故选D.答案56A解析考查名词词义辨析句意他被母亲的关怀感动了,吃了药,很快就在围巾的温暖中睡着了温暖;记忆;味道;触摸根据A.warmth B.memory C.smell D.touch and soon felldeep asleep可知,安迪在妈妈温暖的围巾中睡着了故选A.答案:57A解析考查动词词义辨析句意然后,他注意到那个早些时候帮过他的女人,紧紧地抱着一个婴儿,两个人都在发抖帮助;使……高兴;打扰;打招A.helped B.pleased C.disturbed D.greeted呼那个女人帮助过安迪故选A.答案:58D解析考查副词词义辨析句意然后,他注意到那个早些时候帮过他的女人,紧紧地抱着一个婴儿,两个人都在发抖舒服地;安全地;温柔地;紧A.comfortably B.safely C.gently D.tightly紧地根据可知,因为寒冷,所以紧紧地抱着故选holding ababy in her arms,both shaking.D.答案:59A解析考查名词词义辨析句意令他欣慰的是,孩子很快就在不是一个而是两个母亲的爱中睡着了欣慰;惊讶;想法;优势孩子在温暖的围巾中A.relief B.amazement C.mind D.advantage睡着了,让安迪很欣慰故选A答案
70.B解析根据上文.可知,After introductions,I satdown infront of the piano,butterflies inmy stomach作者刚开始演奏时很紧张绝望;紧张;挫折;desperation nervousnessfrustration embarrassment解析考查介词短语辨析句意:当我们最终见面时,我觉得我们已经是朋友了随便A.at random地;在手边,即将到来;亲自;反过来根据句中“可知,见面需B.at handC.in person D.in turnmet”要两个人亲自到场;会面故选meet in person”Co.答案:79D解析考查副词词义辨析句意:我希望能用她的母语和她交谈,就像用英文一样容易公开地严厉地;简短地;容易地根据句中A.openly;B.sharply C.briefly D.easily speak to her in her和比较状语从句可知,作者希望达到的目标是用的母语和native languageas Ido inEnglish Juliette她交谈,像自己说英文一样容易故选D答案
80.B解析考查名词词义辨析句意:它给了我学习法语的理由选择;原因;A.choice B.reason C.reward奖励;信用根据上文可知,作者希望像说英文一样,用的母语和交谈,这D.credit JulietteJuliette是作者学习的语言的原因故选Juliette B.答案:81C解析考查动词词义辨析句意:去她的学校上学帮助我掌握了法语评价;离开;A.Assessing B.Leaving C.Attending定期去(学校、教堂等);建造根据句中可推知,作者去D.Building her school helped me grasp French Juliette学校上学,学法语故选Co
82.答案A解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:我记得有几次我在课堂上知道了问题的答案,我感到多么自豪自豪A.proud的;镇静的;惊讶的;困惑的根据句中B.calm C.surprised D.confused onthe fewoccasions I knew theanswers toquestions duringclasses可推知,作者在法语课堂上能回答问题,这会让她感到自豪故选A
83.答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析句意:我还记得在我的护照被偷后,我和一个警察用法语交谈和争A.arguing with吵;与谈话;偶遇;等待根据句中可知作者用法语和警察交B.talking toC.coming acrossD.waiting forin French”谈故选B
84.答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析句意:护照找到了,我对用法语解决问题的能力有了新的信心责任;A.responsibility B.特点;自信;兴趣根据上文可知,作者的护照被偷,她与警察用法语进行了交流,feature C.confidence D.interest结合句中可知,交流很成功,找回了护照,这当然会增加她对自己语言能力的信心故The passportwas found”选C.答案:85C解析考查副词词义辨析句意:虽然我们现在主要在或上聊天,但我保留了我Facebook Skype们所有的信件秘密地;偶然;主要地;随意地根据句A.secretly B.occasionally Cmainly D.casually中和可知,写信已经是过时的方式了,现在on Facebook or Skype now”Tve kept all ofour letters主要用或聊天故选Facebook SkypeC.答案:86B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:它们是我们友谊和语言学习的有形象征抽象A.abstract的;物质的,有形的;艺术的;合法的B.physical C.artistic D.legal our friendship and language learning是无形的,但作者和的往来书信是有形的故选Juliette B.答案87A解析考查动词词义辨析句意:我很高兴地听说我以前学校的法语交流项目仍在开设,现在有100名学生参与其中开设(服务、课程等);落下;奋斗;欺A.running B.falling C.struggling D.cheating骗根据句中可知,法语交流项目仍然在开设故选and nowhas100students involvedA.答案:88B解析考查名词词义辨析句意:应用程序和在线课程是最新的趋势,这让笔友和邮件成为了过时的东西研究;趋势;软件;版本结合常识和上文A.researches B.trend C.software D.editions可知,现在的人们都用应用程序交流,所以Although wespeak on Facebookor Skypenow应用程序和在线课程是最新的趋势故选B.答案:89D解析考查形容词词义辨析句意:应用程序和在线课程是最新的趋势,这让笔友和邮件成为了过时的东西有用的;受欢迎的;珍贵的;过时的结合上文可知,A.useful B.popular C.precious D.dated现在人们都倾向用应用程序交流,所以就成了过时东西故选pen pals and post”D答案
90.D解析考查动词词义辨析句意:但我们不应忽视这种独特的语言教学方法欣A.appreciating赏;发言;发现;教学根据上文B.speaking C.discovering D.teaching They are therepresentation ofour可知,作者通过与写信的方式来学习语言,所以写信也是friendship andlanguage learning.Juliette一种独特的语言教学方法故选D.答案:91C解析考查名词词义辨析句意我的笔记本电脑里装满了小说的开头,还有写了一半的歌词——这些都是我带着青少年的热情开始做的事情,结果却因为缺乏创造力而失望混A.confusion乱;成熟;热情;清白根据前文B.maturity C.enthusiasm D.innocence At20,I was scared and lonely.可知,作者岁时,电脑My laptop was filled with the beginning of novels,half-finished songlyrics20里都是小说开头和写了一半的歌词,结合实际,这些都是带着年少时的热情做的事故选C.答案:解析考查动词词义辨析句意我一直在寻找一种新的生活方式,却没有人给我指92B明正确的方向表扬;困(于);欺骗;处罚根据后文A.praised B.stuck C.tricked D.punished”with可知,作者尝试寻找一种新的生活方式,但是无人指no one to me in the right direction.”点,所以是被困住了故选B.答案解析考查动词词义辨析句意我一直在寻找一种新的生活方式,却没有人给我指93C明正确的方向保护;强迫;指路;参加根据前文A.defend B.force C.point D.join1was trying可知,作者在尝试寻找一种新的生活方式时,被困住了,因为没to find a new way to approach life”人指点他故选C.答案解析考查动词词义辨析句意老师建议我开始写博客,作为进入写作的好方法94DA.交际;登广告;讨论;写作根据后文socializing B.advertising C.debating D.writing“As Ityped post可知,作者开始在博客上写作,所以是进入写after postin themonths thatfollowed作的好方法故选项D.答案:95A解析考查名词词义辨析句意由于感到无聊和需要一个项目,我立即建立了一个博客帐户项目;课程;旅行;预算根据前文A.project B.course C.tour D.budget I was trying to finda newway以及可知,作者尝试一种新的生活方式,以及现在很无聊,所以是需要一to approachlife”Bored”个项目故选A.答案解析考查名词词义辨析句意在接下来的几个月里,当我一篇又一篇地发帖时,96A我以为自己会精疲力竭精力、力量;时间;金钱;运气根据A.steam B.time C.money D.luck后文可知,作者以为写作会让自But somehow writing about the news and,later,about,came easily.”己精疲力竭,谁知确很容易故选A.答案:解析考查名词/代词词义辨析句意但不知何故,写新闻,后来写我自己,都很容97B易大事;我自己;名人;社会根据后文A.events B.myself C.celebrities D.society loved finding.”可知,后来作者开始写自己的感受,所以是写他自己故just the right phraseto describehow I选B.答案98A解析考查名词词义辨析句意这里有一些有趣的东西,只需要一台笔记本电脑和一个想法想法;选项;借口;回答根据前文A.idea B.option C.excuse D.answer Butsomehowwritingabout可知,作者觉得写博客简单,结合常识,因为只要一台电脑the newsand,later,about,came easily.和一个想法就行故选A.答案:99D解析考查动词词义辨析句意我喜欢每篇文章中的研究,喜欢能够探索我感兴趣的东西,喜欢找到合适的短语来描述我的感受使改变;拒绝;预测;A.transform B.reject C.predict D.explore探索根据前文以及本句结构可知,本句是排比句,I lovedthe researchthat wentinto eachpost”空处应和意思相近,结合选项,应是项探索符合题意故选research Dexplore D答案
100.B解析考查动词词义辨析句意我喜欢每篇文章中的研究,喜欢能够探索我感兴趣的东西,喜欢找到合适的短语来描述我的感受行动;感觉;成长;成A.acted B.felt C.developed D.succeeded功根据前文“loved beingable towhat interestedme andloved findingjust the可知,本句是排比句,前句是在描写能够探索作者感兴趣的东西,空处和right phraseto describe此对饮,结合选项,所以空处应是找到合适的短语来描述作者的感受故选B答案
101.D解析考查动词词义辨析句意我找到了自己擅长的东西,更重要的是,找到了自己喜欢的东西抵制;记得;解释;喜爱根据前文A.resisted B.remembered C.explained D.enjoyed My laptopwas以及filled with thebeginning ofnovels,half-finished songlyrics”I found something I was goodat and可推知,作者是喜欢写作的,所以这里是找到了擅长的东西,更重要的是,找到more importantly”了自己喜欢的东西故选D.答案102A解析考查动词词义辨析句意我重新起草、编辑,甚至学会了如何使用隐喻重A.redrafted新起草;复制;删去;出版根据前文B.copied C.deleted D.published I kept posting and slowly I got作者的写作能力提高了,所以是对自己写的文章,重新起草和编辑故选better.nJ AThesun wasbeginning tosink as I setoff into the HarennaForest.I wason mywayto1a uniquehoney(蜂箱)harvest.Here,in south-east Ethiopia,hand-carved beehivesare placedin the
2.Reaching themtoget thehoneyisdifficult—and often
3.I4beekeeper Ziyadover awide stretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyad beganpreparations.He5handfuls ofdamp treeleaves,wrapped themwith string,and6the bunchto createa(火把).torch Then,with oneend of a ropetied tohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthe trunkofatree,Ziyad began
7.He stoppedevery fewminutes tomove the8higherupthe treetrunk.9,Ziyad gotclose tothe hivewhich was around20metres abovethe ground.Sitting ona branch,he10towards itand blewsmoke fromhis torchinto a tiny holein thehive.Suddenly,Ziyad letout asharp cry.Within seconds,hed11[hetrunkand wasbackontheground.It wastoo12to collectthehoney.A coolsummer haddelayed
13.Baby beeswere stillin the(蜂巢).honeycombs Theadult beeswere14andkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthetree.He hadtowait fortheright15to goback up.
1.A.share B.collect C.celebrate D.witnessB.fields C.treetops D.caves
3.A.urgent B.dangerous C.expensive D.pointlessB.recognised C.followed D.invited
5.A.gathered B.cleaned C.dropped D.checkedB.lit C.measured D.decoratedB.talking C.testing D.climbingB.leaves C.rope D.honeyB.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Immediately
10.A.backed B.dived C.shouted D.inchedll.A.cut offB.gone upC.slid downD.held onto12Ahigh B.early C.fast D.closeB.training C.sowing D.tradingB.hungry C.bored D.angryB.equipment C.personD.orderMy husband,our childrenand I have hadwonderful campingexperiences overthe pastten years.Some ofour16are funny,especially fromthe earlyyears whenour childrenwere little.Once,we17(<!、溪)along ChalkCreek.I was18that our15-month-old boywould fallintothecreek・I tieda ropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.That lastedabout tenminutes.Hewas19and hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So20tying himup,I justkeptaclose eyeon him.It21—he didntend upin thecreek.My three-year-old,however,did.Another time,we renteda boatin VallecitoLake.The skywas clearwhen we22but stormsmoveinfastin themountains,and thisone quickly23our peacefulmorning trip.The24picked upand thunderrolled.My husbandstopped fishingto25the motor.Nothing.He triedagain.No26We werestuckin themiddle(施)of thelakewithadeadmotor.As weall sat there27,a fishermanpulled up,threw usa ropeand towedusback.Wewere
28.Now,every yearwhen myhusband pullsour camperout ofthe garage,we arefilledwitha sense
16.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries
17.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled
18.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried
19.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid
20.A.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.as for
21.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed
22.A.signed upB.calmed downC.checked outD.headed off
23.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded
24.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed
25.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix
26.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal
27.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly
28.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right
29.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement
30.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflictof29,wondering whatcamping funand30wewillexperiencenext.(湿土也)Molai grewupin atinyvillage inIndia.The villagewas nearsome wetlandswhich becamehissecond31He learnedthevalueandbeautyof32therefromaveryyoungage.When hewas16,Molai beganto noticesomething33happening aroundhis home.Afloodhadhitthearea earlierthatyearandthe34itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.35,the numberof snakeshad(减少)declinedaswell.He36that itwasbecausetherewerentenoughtreestoprotectthem fromthe
37.The solution,of course,wasto planttrees,so theanimals couldseek38during thedaytime.He turnedtothe39department forhelpbut was toldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molai wentlooking onhisown and40a nearbyisland wherehebegantoplanttrees.(幼树)41young plantsin thedry seasonwas42foraloneboy.Molai builtatthe43of eachsaplinga bambooplatform,whereheplaced earthenpots withsmall holesto44rainwater.The waterwould then(滴落)drip onthe plantsbelow.Molai45toplanttrees forthe next37years.His effortshave resultedin1,360acres ofnaturally grown
31.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice
32.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge
33.A.global B.interesting C.disturbing D.curious
34.A.waste B.stress C.power D.damage
35.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise
36.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.predicted
37.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust
38.A.directionsB.partners C.help D.shelter
39.A.labor B.police C.forest D.finance
40.A.rebuiltB.discovered C.left D.managed
41.A.DecoratingB.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding
42.A.toughB.orderly C.wonderful D.beneficial
43.A.backB.top C.foot D.side
44.A.cool downB.keep offC.purify D.collect
45.A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continuedland thathasbecomehome tomany plantsand animals.Thetrainhadbeenlongdelayed.Running outof46,Andy putdown hisbook andlookedout.He foundthe47at once:itwasraininghard.He laydown andfell asleepbutwassoon wokenup bya woman.She handedhim hisbag and48thatit hadslippedtothefloor.He gratefullytook itback andopened4,49to seehis mothersscarf andsomesandwiches inside.(飘)Andy*s thoughtsdrifted towhen hewas50,Hismotherhadinsistedonputtingher scarfin.If itrains,it mayget cold.He rememberedfeeling51andhadtakenitout.But itwas stillhere.52Andyrealizedhewasburningwithfever.Feeling helpless,he calledhis mum.HTake a53I haveputin medicine,just54/she suggested.Touched byhis mothers55he tookthemedicine andsoon felldeep asleepin the56ofthescarf.Andy wokeup laterfeeling muchbetter.Then henoticed thewoman,whod57him earlier,58holdinga babyinherarms,both shaking.Their clothesdid littleagainst thecold wind.Withoutthinkingtwice,Andy wrappedhis mothersscarf aroundthe baby.To his59,the
46.A.luck B.patience C.time D.energy
47.A.train B.truth C.cause D.notice
48.A.insisted B.explained C.apologized D.admitted
49.A.surprised B.ready C.thankful D.expecting
50.A.checking B.leaving C.planning D.packing
51.A.hurt B.annoyed C.ashamed D.puzzled
52.A.Lately B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Instantly
53.A.look B.pill C.rest D.sandwich
54.A.for safetyB.on purposeC.in caseD.by accident
55.A.calmness B.confidence C.comfort D.care
56.A.warmth B.memory C.smell D.touch
57.A.helped B.pleased C.disturbed D.greeted
58.A.comfortably B.safely C.gently D.tightly
59.A.relief B.amazement C.mind D.advantage
60.A.arms B.scarfs C.passengers D.motherschild soonfell asleepin the love ofnot one,but two60(音乐演奏会)I loveand enjoyplaying the piano.So whenthe recitalwas61I wasdisappointed.I hadexpecteditforlongandalready62my bestsongs.However,Mom turnedthis63into somethingworthwhile.You should64at CarriageHouseManor.Pm surethe65there wouldreally appreciatethe music/*To me,this was a winwinsituation becausenotonly wouldI playmore songs,but alsoIhavethe chanceto66the residents,some ofwhom tragicallydidnthave families.The much-anticipated day67arrived.Stepping intothe diningarea,I sawseveral gray-haired peopleseeminglyenjoyingadinnerandthe
68.Despite on-going conversationsat tables,69still hunglike adarkcloud inthe room.After introductions,I satdown infront ofthepiano,butterflies inmy stomach.But my70melted awayas Iplayed on.The dinnerhour flewby.One womangot upand beganto cheerfully71intheroom tothe beatofthe72(打响指)while otherssnapped theirfingers,I was73to seehow musicbrought bigsmiles totheir faces.Calling offthe recitalwasablessing becauseit ledto us74the giftof musicwith thosewho neededitmost.Go andspread75whenever possible.
61.A.cancelled B.sponsored C.organized D.postponed
62.A.recorded B.prepared C.composed D.sung
63.A.burnout B.letdown C.getaway D.turnaround
64.A.relax B.investigate C.perform D.wait
65.A.seniors B.nurses C.guards D.musicians
66.A.cheer upB.settle downC.comment onD.hunt for
67.A.simply B.accidentally C.finally D.nearly
68.A.freedom B.vacation C.company D.privilege
69.A.silence B.horror C.confusion D.loneliness
70.A.desperation B.nervousness C.frustration D.embarrassment
71.A.spin B.wander C.dance D.glance
72.A.drums B.heart C.words D.music
73.A.determined B.upset C.curious D.amazed
74.A.carrying B.exchanging C.discussing D.sharing
75.A.faith B.kindness C.message D.awarenessJuliette and Ikneweach otherseven yearsago throughthe foreignexchange organisedby ourschools.一We startedas penfriends-the76ink andpaper kind.The lettersintroduced usto eachother anda new77When weeventually met78I feltlike wewere alreadyfriends.I wantedto be able tospeaktoherinhernative languageas79as Ido inEnglish.It givesme a80for learningFrench.I stayedwith herfamily inLaval.81herschoolhelpedmegraspFrench.I rememberhow82I felton thefewoccasions Iknew theanswers toquestionsduringclasses.I alsoremember83a policeofficer inFrenchafter mypassport hadbeen stolen.The passportwas found,andsowasanew84inmyability tosolveproblems inFrench.Although wespeak85onFacebookorSkypenow,Pve keptall ofour letters.Theyare the86representation ofourfriendshipandlanguagelearning.Iwaspleased tohear thatthe Frenchexchange atmy oldschool isstill87—and nowhas100studentsinvolved.Apps andonline coursesarethelatest88,making penpalsandpost
89.But weshouldnt ignore
76.A.expensive B.old-fashioned C.creative D.long-lost
77.A.language B.friend C.lifestyle D.hobby
78.A.at randomB.at handC.inpersonD.in turn
79.A.openly B.sharply C.briefly D.easily
80.A.choice B.reason C.reward D.creditthis uniquemethod of90languages.
81.A.Assessing B.Leaving C.Attending D.Building
82.A.proud B.calm C.surprised D.confused
83.A.arguing withB.talking toC.coming acrossD.waiting for
84.A.responsibility B.feature C.confidence D.interest
85.A.secretly B.occasionally C.mainlyD.casually
86.A.abstract B.physical C.artistic D.legal
87.A.running B.falling C.struggling D.cheating
88.A.researches B.trendC.software D.editions
89.A.useful B.popularC.precious D.dated
90.A.appreciatingB.speaking C.discovering D.teachingAt20,1wasscaredandlonely.Mylaptopwas filledwiththebeginningofnovels,half-finishedsong lyrics(歌词)things Fdstarted withteenage91only tobe disappointedby mylack ofcreativity.Iwas92tryingtofindanewwayto approachlife,with nooneto93meintherightdirection.One Saturday,I wenttoatraining dayfor myschooFs newjournalism team.The teachersuggestedI starta blogasagood wayto getinto94,Bored andin needofa95I immediatelyset upa Bloggeraccount.As Ityped postafter postinthemonths thatfollowed,I assumedI wouldrun outof
96.Butsomehow writingaboutthenewsand,later,about97,came easily.Here wassomething interestingthatrequired onlya laptopandan98,I lovedthe researchthat wentinto eachpost,loved beingable to99what interestedme andlovedfindingjust theright phraseto describehow I
100.1foundsomething I wasgoodat andmore importantly,somethingI
101.IkeptpostingandslowlyIgot better.I102,edited andeven learnedhow toemploy ametaphor.Itwasn!t longuntil mymind wasmade up:Iwasgoing tobea(n)103Seven yearslater,I am.Having just(实习)completed afantastic placementinalocal newspaper,Ihavenever beenso104to myyoungerself foractually listeningtotheone pieceof advicethat turnedout
91.A.confusion B.maturity C.enthusiasm D.innocence
92.A.praised B.stuck C.tricked D.punished
93.A.defend B.force C.point D.join
94.A.socializing B.advertising C.debating D.writing
95.A.project B.course C.tour D.budget
96.A.steam B.time C.money D.luckto105most
97.A.events B.myself C.celebrities D.society
98.A.idea B.option C.excuse D.answer
99.A.transform B.reject C.predict D.explore
100.A.acted B.felt C.developed D.succeeded
101.A.resisted B.remembered C.explained D.enjoyed
102.A.redrafted B.copied C.deleted D.published
103.A.composer B.instructor C.journalist D.adventurer
104.A.friendly B.helpful C.mean D.gratefulD.happen
105.A.matter B.differ C.costI alwaysmiss Grandma.Settled inthe armchair,I oftenfind myself106by thefond memoriesof my(微风),grandma.Her influencewas asgentle asa summerbreeze yet
107.Love,she wouldsay,is themost108force inthe world/1Her wordswere notjust alesson buta109light thatled methrough life*s journey.She taughtmetolove110,to giveselflessly,and toalways(编织)find joyinthesimple things.She effortlesslywove those111intothefabric ofmy being.Now,as Isit withmy grandchildren,their eyeswide with112,1find myselfrecounting the113Grandma toldme.I showthem howto takecare ofthe gardenthat Grandmaonce lovingly114where eachplantholds atale ofpatience andgrowth.We bakecookies together,just asI didwith Grandma,andI115as theyembrace thejoy andaffection bakingbrings.(遗产)The emotionof116swells inmy heartasIrealize thelegacy Inow carry.Grandmas wisdomwentbeyond time,connecting generationsand117the gaps thatlife presents.Its alegacy thatPm proudto118to mygrandchildren.In thisway,theloveofagrandma becomesa timeless
119.As theygrow,I hopethey willremember thestories,the lessons,andthelove.And oneday,whenthey become120themselves,they willstill rememberthe uniquelegacy ofour family.
106.A.abandoned B.cheated C.bothered D.enveloped
107.A.double-edged B.long-lasting C.well-rounded D.wide-ranging
108.A.powerful B.accurate C.terrible D.complex
109.A.guiding B.C.following D.trainingdisturbing
110.A.inconsistently B.unconditionally C.selfishly D.greedily
111.A.games B.symbols C.qualities D.favors
112.A.disappointment B.curiosityC.kindness D.anger。
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