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时事语法填空高铁可带宠物啦月日起，铁路部门将在京沪高铁部分车次试点“隔离运输、人宠分开、专人看护”的高铁宠物4托运8服务，铁路同步推出“宠物托运”功能,旅客提前天及以上线上预约，预约成功后可同车托运只家12庭30驯6养且健康状况良好、单只体重不超过2公斤、肩高不超过厘米的猫、犬类宠物11540阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ChinasrailwayoperatoronTuesdaylaunchedapilotprogram allowingpetstotravelonselecthigh-speed trainsalongtheBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-SpeedRailway,markingafirstforthecountrysrailsystem.______Thetrialservice,introduced by_C__h_in_aRailwayExpressCo,
1.enablepassengerstobookaspotfortheircator dogin
2.specia_ll_y_d__esignedpettransportcontainer aboardthesametrain.However,animalsarehoused
3.separateinadesignatedlogisticscompartment,awayfrompassengerseatingareas.Eachpetmust_b_e_adomesticatedcatordogingoodhealth,weighingnom__o_r_e_t_h_an15kilogramsandno
4.tallthan40centimetersattheshoulder.Required
5.documentinclude avalidIDandacertificateofanimalquarantine.______Petsareplaced inhigh-speedrail-exclusivecontainers
6.equipwithaircirculation,oxygenandhumiditysensors,_n_o_i_s_e_r_e_ductionandodorcontrol.Thecontainersaremonitoredinrealtimebyrailwaystaff,
7.conductinspectionsatintervalsof nomorethantwohours.Watermaybeprovidedasneeded,thoughfeedingand mid-journeyvisitsbyownersarenotpermitted.____Passengers
8.advisetoarriveatthestationtwotosixhoursbefore departu_r_e_t_o___completethenecessarycheck-inprocedures.Petscanbecollectedwithinonehour
9.arrival,withpickupnotifications sentviatextmessageorphonecall.______（）Theservicefollowsasamedeparture,same arrivalpolicy,
10.ensure thatpetsandtheirownerstravelonthesametrain.答案与解析（一般现在时，考查谓语动词形式，主语是为第三人称单数，谓语动
1.词e用nables原形为）The trialservice,enables,enable（不定冠词，此处表示“一个”特别设计的宠物运输容器，用）
2.a a（副词，修饰动词用的副词形式原形为）
4.taller no++than,tall taller,原形为）tall（名词复数，根据谓语动词主语应为复数，用的复数形式
5.doc原um形e为nts）include,documentdocuments,document（过去分词作后置定语，与是被动关系,用原形为6）.equipped containersequip equipped,equip（关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用
7.who）railway staff,who（一般现在时的被动语态，与是被动关系，乘客被建议，用
8.areadv原ise形d为）passengers adviseareadvised,advise（介词，根据语境“到达后一小时内可以领取宠物”，用）
9.after after（现在分词作状语，与是主动关系，用原形为10）.ensuring The service ensureensuring,ensure“甲亢哥，，来华直播引热议甲亢哥原名是网名或简称因为经常做夸张的DarrenasonWatkinsJr.,IShowSpeed Speed”,表情和动作比如瞪大双眼犹如甲亢病人，故得中文昵称“甲亢哥”Amongtheincreasingnumberof foreigninternetinfluencersvisitingChina,AmericanYouTubestarDarrenIShowSpeedisunderthespotlight.___
1.20-year-old streamerarrivedinChinaonMonday,
2.kickoffajourneythathasalreadydrawnmassive globalattention,accordingtoamediareport.IShowSpeedsChinatourbeganinShanghai,Chinasbusy
3.financecentre,wherehestreamedliveformorethansixhours,amazedbythecitystallbuildingsandlivelystreets.Asone fanonYouTubeputit,“thismanisdoingagreatjob
4.gettingridofallthewesternfalse informationaboutChinainjustsixhours/*Since2022,IShowSpeedhasbeenlive-streaminghisworld adventures.Inthepasttwoandahalfyears,he
5.betoabout25countries.Hisreal-timebroadcastshavehadalotofproblems-frombeingattacked,cheatedandrobbed,tohavinghisstreamssuddenly
6.stop,ButhisChinatripisdifferent.Itsarareandgood experienceinhisbroadcastingcareer.Itnot onlyprovidesalotofcontentbutalsogoes
7.smoothwithoutanytroublethroughoutthewholejourney.AnAmericanbloggertalkedaboutIShowSpeedsChinajourneyandsaid:The USgovernmentspent$
1.6billionlast yearontryingtosaybadthingsaboutChina.Buttheinfluenceof
8.theydidislessthanwhatindividualinfluencerscandobylive-streamingrealexperiences.WhencreatorsjusttravelinChinaandshow the
9.true,thosebigpropagandabudgetsbecomeuseless.Thatstheinterestingthinginourdigitalage-realthingsarealwaysbetterthanmade-up
10.story.”答案与解析这里是特指这位岁的主播，在英语中，当我们第二次提及某个特定的人或事物时，常l用.T定he冠词故填20the,The句子的谓语是与主语是主动关系，2所.以用k现ick在in分g词作伴随状语，表ar明riv他ed到,达k中ick国o的ff同时开启th了e2一0段-y旅ea程r-，o故ld填streamerkicking这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词是名词，其形容词形式
3.financial centre,finance表示金融的，即金融中心，故填financialfinancialcentr是e固定搭配，意为在做某fin事an方cia面lo做得很好，所以这里填
4.in doagreatjobindoingsth.in根据可知,句子要用现在完成时,表示从年到现在的经历，主5语.h是as第b三ee人n称单数“，Sin所ce以2用022”故填2022“he hasbeen,hasbeen考查过去分词宾补表示某事被做遭受…与6是.被动s关top系p，ed即直播流被停止，所以用h过av去es分th词.done故填hisstreams stop这里需要一个副词来修饰动词stopped,stop是pe形d容词，其副词形式
7.sm表oo示th“ly顺利地”，说明他在中国的旅行直go播es进,行sm得o很ot顺h”利，故填“smoothly”smoothly后面是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，所以用引导宾语从句，指代8美.国政w府h所at做的“of事情，故填“did”whatwhat定冠词后面需要接名词，是形容词，其名词形式表示真相，意、9思.是当t创ru作th者展示真相th时e，宣传预算就无用了“tr，ue故填truthtruth是可数名词，这里“编造的故事不止一个，应用复数形式，故填
10.stories story”stories武汉小伙靠教书法帮父母还清2000万巨债ChinasonpaysoffUS$
2.8million debtforparentsbyteachingcalligraphy武汉小伙靠教书法帮父母还清2000万巨债阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A31-year-old manincentralChinahasgoneviralforpayingoffhisparents*20millionYuanUS$
2.8milliondebtinsevenyears]usehiscalligraphyskills.ChenZhao,.2runsacalligraphystudioinWuhan,Hubei province,beganlearningthetraditionalartatage five.Thoughhisparentsdoubtedcalligraphycouldbea3relycareenChenremainedpassionate.Afterthegaokao,Chenclashedwithhisparents4hischoiceofuniversityandmajor.Whiletheywantedhimtostudybusiness,heinsistedoncalligraphyand5admittotheHubeiInstituteofFine Arts.Aftergraduatingin2016,Chenopenedhisownstudioinsteadofjoininghisparents,clothingbusiness.Hisfirststudent,aleft-handedprimaryschoolchild,wasachallenge——6laterbecameskilled,boostingthestudiosreputation.In2017,Chen7briefworkedinFrancebutreturnedafterhisfamilys factorycloseddueto8management.Hisfatheralsofellseriouslyill.9help,Chenexpanded hisstudio,raisedtuition,and enrolledover300students.Thoughhetriedhiringteachers,parentspreferredhisinstruction.Henow teachesfrom8amto9pmdaily,withonlyashortbreak,whilealsosellingculturalproductsonline andrunningatearoom.1BySeptemberlastyear,Chen10clearallhisparents debt.°Whatmakesmehappiestisthatmyparentsnow supportmycalligraphydream,hesaid.\havenoreasonnottoworkhardnow.”参考答案考查非谓语动词本空在句中作状语，表方式，因动词与句子的主语之间
1.using use是主动关系，故填动词形式考查定语从-in句g关系词usin本go句为非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，关系词代
2.替w先ho行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词ChenZhaowho考查形容词本空在句中作定语，修饰表“可靠的，故填形容词
3.reliable career,reliableo考查介词是固定搭配，表示“因某事与
4.某o人ve发r/生ab冲ou突t”故填介c词lashwith或someone over/aboutsomethingover abouto考查时态和语态本空在句中作谓语，因讲述过去发生的事情，时态用一
5.wasadmitted般过去时，又因主语和动词之间是被动关系，语态用被动语态，故填admit wasadmittedo考查连词根据句意可知，前后句之间是转折关系，故填连词
6.but but考查副词本空在句中作状语，修饰谓语，表“短暂地”，故填副词
7.briefly briefly考查构词法根据句意可知，本空在句中作介词短语的宾语，表示“管
8.理m不is善man，ag故em填e名nt词duetomismanagemento考查非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，本空在句中作状语，表目的，故填动词不定式
9.TohelpTohelp考查时态本空在句中作谓语，根据句中的时间状语1可
0.知，此ha处d表cle示are过d去的过去，时态用过去完成时，故填BySeptemberlastyear hadcleared。
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