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语法讲解及专练Unit6Rain orShine.【知识讲解】现在进行时
21、现在进行时的用法1表示现在或说话时正在发生或进行的动作,有时也表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,常和now,at themoment,right now,at present,these days..等时间状语连用,有时也用在“Look!”“Listen!”“Be quiet!”等句子的后面She is singing in the nextroom now.现在她正在隔壁房间唱歌What isyour daughterdoing thesedays你女儿这些天在做什么?Look!What arethe monkeyseating看!那些猴子在吃什么?2表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作“be alwaysdoing...”结构表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪,带有强烈的感情色彩They arerunning andjumping allthe time.他们一直在跑啊跳啊He isalways helpingothers.他总是帮助别人You arealways makingthe samemistake,你总是犯同样的错误3表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,这样的动词主要有go,come,leave,arrive等,用进行时态表示将来意义Theyre comingback thisafternoon.他们今天下午就要回来了He isleaving Shanghaifor Beijing.他要离开上海去北京4表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时如have有hear,like,love,know,want,hope,think,wish,taste,sound等We havea lotof books.我们有许多书She lovesher momvery much.她非常爱她的妈妈!That soundsgreat!那听起来太好了
2、现在进行时和一般现在时的比较1用法比较项目现在进行时一般现在时用法
①表示现在正在进行的动作
①表7K经常或规律性、习惯性的动作
②表示现阶段一直持续的动作
②表示自然现象、真理提示right now,now,at the/this moment
①频度副词al ways,usually,often,some-times,hardly词组Look!ever乎从不),neverListen!
②every day/week/month/season/yearBe quiet!
③()()on+Monday s/Tuesday s/...
④once/twice/基数词(大于2)+times aday/week/month/season/year2句式结构比较句式结构现在进行时一般现在时肯定句am/is/are+动词-ing形式
①主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式+其他.
②am/is/are
①否定句dont/doesnt+动词原形am/is/are+not+动词-ing形
②am/is/are+not式
①一般疑问句Am/Is/Are+主语+动词Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?-ing形式+其他?
②be动词提前【一言辨异】He oftentalks withhis friendson the phone,but nowhe ischatting withhis sisterthrough WeChat.他经常和朋友们通过电话交谈,但是现在他正通过微信和他的姐姐聊天【同步检测】(中国共青团).
1.Listen!They songsfor the103birthday ofthe CCYLA.are singingB.sang C.will singD.sing一
2.What areyou doing一I thebook TheOld Manand Sea.A.am readingB.was readingC.read D.reads一
3.Is your father athome,Jill一No.He hiscar outside.A.was washing B.will washC.is washingD.washes—Who youto,MumA.do;speak B.are;speaking C.will;speak D.did;speak
5.We ameeting.Come andjoin in.A.were havingB.are havingC.have D.had
6.I thinkthat Linglinga booknow.A.read B.reads C.is readingD.was reading
4.—Sssh!Be quiet.Tm onthephone.一
7.Tony,where isyour father一In the garden.He hiscar.A.cleaning B・cleans C.is cleaning
8.—Look!Some studentsbasketball onthe playground.—Yes!I oftensee thembasketball there.A.play;play B.play;are playingC.are playing;play D.are playing;are playing
9.My brotherusually hisroom afterschool.But nowhe soccer.A.cleans;plays B.is cleaning;is playingC.cleans;is playingD.is cleaning;plays一
10.Where isyour mother,MikeA.is makingsoup B,eats dinnerC.did thedishes——She in the kitchen.
11.Listen!Someone theviolin in the musicroom.A.plays B.play C.is playingD.to play
12.Be quiet!A birdsomething onthe window.A.ate B.eats C.is eating
13.・—Wow,so manyold clocksat yourhome.——Too many!I abouthow todeal withthem.A.think B.thought C.am thinkingD.will think
14.Look!My sisterlunch.Lefs giveher ahand.A.cook B・cooks C.is cookingD・cooked
15..My fatherin arestaurant.He now.A.work;works B.working;is workingC.works;is workingD.is working;work16,—you dinnerat themoment—Yes,we.A.Are;have;are B.Do;have;do C.Are;having;are
17.—Whats yoursister doingA.She isreading abook.B.She likesreading.C.She readsbooks every day.D.She isa student.
18.—Wow!Each ofthe boysa kiteat themoment.——Look!They eachgreat fun flying akite there.A.have;are havingB.has;are havingC.are having;is havingD.is having;are having
19.It is7:00p.m.The Blackfamily dinnernow.A.are havingB.is havingC.have D.has
20.Sandys brotherusually hishomework in the evening,but hethings apartnow.A.does;takes B.does;is takingC.is doing;takes D.is doing;is taking【真题链接】
1.(24-25七年级上•天津红桥・期末)I pigeonsin the park now.A.is watchingB.am watchingC.watch D.watches(七年级上•四川眉山•期中)
2.24-25The studentstheir homeworkeveryday.Now theytheirhomework.A.does;doing B.doing;are doingC.do;are doing(七年级上•江苏扬州•期末)一一
3.23-24Can youanswer thephone,please Iclothes.OK.A.wash B.washes C.am washingD.is washing(七年级上•江苏常州•期末)一
4.23-24This isDaniel.Can Ispeak toMillie,please一Wait aminute!She TVin livingroom.A.is watching;the B.watches;the C.is watching;/D.will watch;/(七年级上•江苏泰州•期末)一
5.23-24Look!The boysfunflyingkites in thepark.—Wow!Each ofthem akite.A.have;have B.are having;hasC.have;is havingD.are having;are having(七年级上•江苏扬州•期末)一
6.23-24Where isyourfather一Oh,he tomy muminthesitting room.A.is talkingB.talk C.talk D.will talk(七年级上•江苏常州•期末)一
7.23-24What Muminthekitchen Itsmells sonice.—Maybe itsfish.A.does;cook B.do;cook C.is;cook D.is;cooking(七年级上•江苏盐城•期末)一
8.23-24Can youanswer thephone Ithe room.一OK,mum.A.is cleaningB.cleans C.are cleaningD.am cleaning
9.(24-25七年级上•江苏南京・期末)一Where isyour brother,David I cant findhim.一Maybe hephotos withhis friendsinthegarden now.A.take B.is takingC.takes D.are taking
10.(23-24七年级上•江苏镇江・期末)一Look!Tom aNew Yearpresent listwith hermum.一He hasa bigfamily andits ahappy momentto dothis.A.make B.makes C.is makingD.are making(一七年级上.全国•期末)
11.24-25The isa greenbus now.A.driver;driving B.drive;driving C.driver;driveing D.drives;drives(七年级上•江苏南京•期末)
12.23-24I cantdo myhomework now.The childrensongs nextdoor.A.sings B.are singingC.is singingD.sing(七年级上•江苏盐城•期末)一
13.23-24Be quite,please!Your littlebrother inthe bedroom.Dont wakehimup.—OK.A.is sleepingB.sleeps C.slept D.will sleep(七年级上•江苏盐城•期末)(考试)
14.23-24Oh,the finalexam iscoming.The studentsready forit.A.get B.gets C.are gettingD.is getting(七年级上•四川眉山•期中)
15.24-25Be quiet!The studentsan Englishexam inthe classroom.A,take B.are takingC.took(七年级上•河北承德•期末)一
16.23-24Be quiet,please.Everyone theirhomework.一Im sorry,Mr.White.A.do B.does C.is doingD.will do(七年级上•江苏无锡•期中)
17.24-25There ateacher andtwenty studentsintheswimming pool.Theya swimminglesson now.A.is;have B.are;have C.is;are havingD.are;are having(七年级上•河北保定期末)
18.23-24♦My motherfor hershoes now.But shecant findthem.A.looks B.is lookingC.will lookD.looked
19.(22-23七年级下♦山东荷泽・期中)一Where isTim—Look!He hiscar inthegarden.He thecar everySunday morning.A.wash;washingB.is washing;washes C.is washing;washing(七年级下.四〃达人、|•期末)—
20.23-24I lEnglish every morning—Yes,but nowI Chinese.A.Do youread;read B.Do youread;am readingC.Are youreading;am reading(七年级下•四川遂宁•期末)一
21.23-24Icantfind Tony.Where ishe一He thepiano inthe hall.A.practices B.practiced C.is practicingD.will practice(七年级下•山东荷泽•期末)一
22.23-24English bookseverymorning一Yes,but nowI aChinese book.A.Are youreading;read B.Do youread;read C.Do youread;am reading
23.(23-24七年级下•山东荷泽・期末)—Ifs9:00a.m.Where isMaria一She inthe poolnow.She forhalf anhour everymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;is swimmingC.is swimming;swims(七年级下•山东青岛•期末)
24.23-24She usuallyto musicintheevening,but nowshe TV.A.listens;watches B.is listening;watchesC.listens;is watchingD.is listening;is watching(七年级下•江西南昌•期末)一
25.23-24Listen!Someone inthe nextroom.—It mustbe Lily.She singingevery afternoon.A.sings;practices B.sings;practicing C.is singing;practices D.issinging;is practicing。
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