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人教版年级下单元基础知识梳理和语法知识梳理及练习88词形变化
1.classic九经典作品；名著一adj.经典的；古典的九法语—〃.法国—法国人
2.French pl.
3.south n.南方一adj.南方的〃.美；美丽一＞美丽的；美好的
4.beauty
3.笑；发笑—〃.笑；笑声
5.laugh v.介绍，引见一指示，说明
6.introduce”.n.成功一成功一成功的一成功地
7.succeedv.n.adj.短语梳理l.full of
2.fill Awith B
3.finish doing sth.
4..grow up
5.put down
6..hurry up
7.in twoweeks
8.bring back
9.lose oneslife
10.give up1l.wait for
12..cut down
13.grow vegetables语法梳理
14.one...the other...
15.science fiction_______________
16.be\get interestedin...
17.science andtechnology
18.see sb.doingsth.19・.cant waitto do sth.2O.ever since__________________2Lone another=each other
22.millions of__________________
23.the numberof...___________________
24.a goodway todo sth
25.used todo sth____________________
26.belong to___________________
27.a numberof...____________________
28.see sb.dosth________________现在完成时
（一）用法定义表示过去发生的动作或状态对现在产生了结果或影响，汉语中常用“已经”、“过”、“了”等来表达※标志词already已经；yet已经，还；never从不；ever曾经；just刚刚；before在•・…之前；sofarby now到目前为止；最近；在过去的几年里；等表重复次数的词语recently in the pastyears once\twice\many times1already\yetalready常用于肯定句句中或句末；yet常用于疑问句已经和否定句还的句末E.g.Ihave alreadyfound myruler.=I havefound myruler already.I haventfound myruler yet.Have youfound yourruler yet2ever\neverever曾经”常用于疑问句和肯定句的句中；never“从来没有”，放在句中表否定,常与连用beforeE.g.I haveever seenthis film.Have you ever been to theUSA Shehas neverbeen toCanada.二基本结构.肯定句主语过去分词其他.1+have/has+done+
2.否定句主语+haven，t\hasn，t+过去分词+其他..一般疑问句主语+过去分词+其他？3Have/Has+肯定回答主语+Yes,have/has.否定回答No,主语+haven,t/hasn,t.三过去分词规则动词规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同
1.一般动词，在词尾直接加“二11edwork---worked---worked,visit—visited---visited以“结尾的动词,只在词尾加“2e”d live---lived—lived,⑶以“辅音字母+结尾的动词，将变为咛,，再加“二y”y edstudy---studied---studied,cry---cried---cried重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加4“ed”stopstopped--stopped,drop-dropped—dropped不规则动词
2.
①AAA型cut cutcut hit hithitset setset hurt hurthurtlet letlet原形发音为过去式和过去分词发音为Put putput read readread/ri:d/,/red/型@AABbeat beatbeaten
③ABA型become becamebecome runran runcome camecomefelt felt
④ABB型bring broughtbrought buildbuilt builtcatchcaught caughtsell soldsoldfind foundfound hearheard heardkeep keptkeptbuy boughtbought feelloselost lostmake mademade meetmet metteachtaught taughtthink thoughtthought巩固练习tell toldtold
⑤ABC型give gavegivenbegin beganbegundrink drankdrunk breakbroke brokenknow knewknownwrite wrotewritten
一、单项选择一
1.Why areyou stillhere Itsso late.Because Imy work.A.didn5t finishB.wouldn9t finishC.havent finishedD.won9tfinish
2.In thepast tenyears,we manyplaces inEurope.A.are visitingB.had visited C.have visitedD.have beenvisiting一
3.you yoursilk scarfyet一No.I think I haveto buya newone today.A.Did;find B.Have;found C.Are;finding D.Had;found
4.I to the Towerof Pisabefore,so Iknow nothingabout it.A.dont B.wont travelC.havent travelledD.amnot travelling
5.We eachother sincewe metin thelast summercamp.A.wont seeB.haven91seen C.didnt see一
6.Would youlike tosee themovie ChangjinLake thisevening一Oh,its agood movie.But I it already.A.saw B.have seenC.seeD.will see
7.Since2021,our schoolall kindsof after-school servicesforstudents.A.provides B.is providingC.has provided
8.—Your watchis reallyold.-Yes,Iitsince Iwas six.A.have B.will haveC.have hadD.am having一
9.What isthe mostwonderful place—Disneyland.A.relax B.relaxing C.to relaxD.to relaxing一
10.Have youbeen toFrance—No,.D,never;neverA.ever;never B.never;ever C.ever;ever一
11.you everto ChengduResearch Base一No,never.But I plan tovisit itthis summer.A.Did;go B.Have;been C.Are;going
12.youeverUFOs一A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Will;see D.Do;see
13.Have youbeentoNanjing,Han Mei—No,never.Iplanto gothere thissummer holiday.A.ever B.still C.yet D.already
14.—―No,I youever thenew libraryhavent.A.Do;visit B.Have;visitedC.Did;visit thinkhe everD.Are;visiting
15.I_________visited theisland.A./;hasnt B.dont;was C.dont;has D.dont;will
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She finisheddoher homeworklast night.
2.The storyis abouttwo brothersgrowup.
3.Lets go tothecountryside andenjoy thebeautiful of nature.
4.We seewith oureyes andwalk withourfoot.
5.Ever since then,wenot seethe boy.
6.You cangotothe mountainsto enjoythebeautifulof the nature.
7.Sheslive hereever sinceshe wasten.
8.Both ofthembe inHong Kongfor tendays.
9.Up tonow Ifinishreading halfofthenovel,and IthinkIcan beginto readanother halfnext week.
10.My aunthas justreachShenyang.
三、语法填空The SecretGarden isa longnovel writtenby anAmerican writerBurnett.This novelcame outin
1911.And thenit]be popularfor morethan100years already.坏脾气的Mary,the maincharacter,is bad-tempered sothat fewchildren wantto makefriends withher.When Maryis ten,her parentsdie.So she2move toEngland andlives withher unclesfamily.In thebigand darkhouse,she alwaysfeels lonelyand sad.One day,Mary findsa keyto aclosed gardenbyaccident.And herlife3change alot eversincethen.She becomesmore friendlyto herfriends andfinally治愈the friendshipheals everyoneinthehouse.I4buy thebook fiveyears ago.It isstill oneof myfavorites onmy bookshelf.Although I5read itmanytimes,it canstill bringme wonderfulfeelings everytime Itake itup.I believeeveryone hasa secretgardenin hisheart,and weshould openit andlet thesunshine inwhen weare sad.。
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