任务型阅读答题技巧

任务型阅读答题技巧集团标准化工作小组#Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#任务型阅读答题技巧

一、如何答任务性阅读（A）段首先要了解备选的五个单词的词性，再通读全文,初步掌握大意L,通读全文时,关注设空句子的结构,考虑所填单词的词性,或是否是固定短语搭配,.2后再检查句子中人称、数、时态、语态是否符合要求Q且体可操作的方法,3如果所给的词是动词,我们要考虑会有五种变化:动词四种形式的变换或词性转换---动词变名词，如teach---teachero）如果所给的词是名词,我们要考虑可数名词的复数形式,名词所有格，以及与其它词性2间转换,如friend---friendlyo）如果所给的词是形容词和副词，我们要考虑它们的比较级、最高级，形容词变名词，如:3或形容词和副词之间转换happy—happiness）如果所至的词是数词,我们要考虑基数词和序数词之间的转换4）如果所给的词是代词，我们首先应该考虑到主格、宾格,形容词性物主代词、名词性5物圭代词及它们的单、复数之间的转换盘不）答题时,要把被选的词及时划掉,这样范围越小,准确率越高1）完成填词后,要通读全文,检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态,语态及词语选用上的2错误,所填单词是否要大写，以确保答案的正确八生,最后把答案写在答题卡上

二、复习策略和方法.输入1考试说明中要求的必会词、常用词的基本用法必须熟记于心,要建立清晰的脉络并形成词汇和语法的知识网络归回2让词汇的学习活起来,将有特殊变化的各类词性的词归类整理并积累，归纳并识记中考语法点及固定搭配用法,如哪些词后需接形式ing,enjoy,finish,practice,mind,keep,prevent,stop,like,hate busy,be worth,feel like,excusesomebody fbrdoing something,cant help,prefer...to...look forwardto...,have fundoing,thank9somebody fbrdoing something,make acontribution等to,be used to,there be...doing,see,watch,notice复习时应以《考试说明》所要求的语法项目为纲.动词（种类，时态，被动语态,非谓语9（考试说明所列项语法项目）14名词L动词）.代词

2.构词法.数词

103.有子种类.介词和介词短语

114.简单句的基本句.注词125型.形容词

6.副词

7.冠词8

三、试题回放年市模（）20101

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68...如何回答任务性阅读（）B段文章的内容多选用与英语语言学习有关的文章,或体现文化知识、文化理解、B跨文化交际等方面的文章

一、单词释义（）仔细阅读释义部分,读懂后从文中找出所释义的单词（尤其注意与首字母相符的A单词）（）根据释义中第一个单词的词性,来判断所填词的词性，相同词性解释同词性单词B）第一个词是动词或+动词原形时,所填单词的词性也为动词1t）第一个词是形式时,所填单词的词性可为形容词或名词2doing）第一个词是不定代词时,所填单词的词性可为代词或名词3）第一个词是形式时,所填单词的词性可为名词或形容词4that,of+n）第一个词是动词过去分词时，所填单词的词性可为形容词等5提示所填单词必须是单词原形

二、同义句转换）认真阅读两个句子,找到两个句子中不同之处,根据句型结构特点和意思找出相应答1案重点关注:复合句变简单句或简单句变复合句）具体方法

2、同义词组、同义句型转换A二so that=in orderthat inorder to=so asto=to（）interested in sth.=interesting tosb.=have interestinsth.、形容词原级、比较级、最高级间转换.B=The girlstudies morecarefully thanthe boy.、时态间转换CHe bought the bookthree daysago.=He hashad the book forthree days.=He hashad thebook sincethree daysago.=Three dayshas passedsince heboughtthebook.=It isthree dayssince boughtthebook.、主动句和被动句之间的转换DWe canrecycle thebottles.=The bottlescan berecycled byus.、从句与不定式间转换复合句变简单句EI want to know where Ishould putmy computer.=1wanttoknow whereto putmy computer.

三、简答问题Mar.tol.Ji.wha.sh.woul.brin.t.England.=Mar.tol.Ji.wha.t.brin.t.England.）所设问题一定是特殊疑问句,所以要看清疑问1词..a.What...-^^..Doing.…一介..地点..b.Wher/w\…一介..时间，、..c.Whe.数词..d.Ho.many.much.…各•名一代询..e.Who）一星要简簧2展能用句子回答3）一定要汪童田._______________）一定要注意横线后有无标点符号,如没有要加句号4

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73.______.

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76.・・・・・・・・・72・・・・.a.al.times任务3:同义句转换，每空一词There areso manypeople livingin Hawaii nowwhere there usedto be farmers.There areso任务根据短文内容简答问题many inHawaiinowwherethereusedtobefarmers.4:Wher.d.Hawaiian.ge.mos.o.thei.mone.fro.

75.年中考英语训练（）

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