初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit8 课文讲解（2025春）

七年级英语下册课文讲解Un it8Section A

1.The mousebit throughthe net.那只老鼠咬穿了网【用法详解】Bite为动词,译为“咬、啃、叮、刺”；其过去式为bitEg:My sister,s dogbit meyesterday,我妹妹的狗昨天咬了我【常见搭配】bite sb.in/on身体部位咬某人的某个部位注意用in时表示“咬到里面”；用on时表示“咬住表面二Eg:The dogbit in the meat.狗咬了一块肉咬进嘴里The dogbit on the bone.狗咬住了骨头Bite也可为名词，译为“咬了一口其复数形式为bitesEg:He tooka biteof thecake.他吃了一口蛋糕【即学即用】C

1.The dogmy back.A.bites onB.bites in C.bit onD.bit in

2.The lionlet themouse go,狮子把老鼠放了【用法详解】Let为动词，译为“让”，常常用来提出建议或请求【常见搭配】let sb.not do sth.让某人不做某事Eg:Let mehelp you.让我帮助你吧Let sgo to the park.让我们去公园吧Let himnot gothere.让他不要去那里【即学即用】D

1.Let s_____noise.A don t makeB.aren tmaking Cdidn tmake D.not make・・

3.The mousepromised to help thelion.老鼠答应帮助狮子【用法详解】Promise在此处为动词，译为“答应、许诺”等；【常见搭配】promise to do sth.答应做某事Promise sb.to do sth.答应某人做某事Promise that从句承诺・・・Eg:He promisedto comeearly.他答应早点来I promisedmy motherto cleanthe room•我答应我妈妈打扫房间He promisedthat hewould study hard.他承诺他会努力学习Promise也可为名词，译为“诺言”【常见搭配】make a promise许下诺言Keep a promise信守诺言Break apromise违背诺言Promise oneself指望、期待Eg:I madeapromiseto myparents thatI wouldstudyhard.我向父母许下承诺会努力学习-He alwayskeeps apromise.他总是信守诺言Don,t breakapromiseeasily.不要轻易违背诺言He promisedhimself agood vacation.他期待自己有一个美好的假期Wish在此处为动词，译为“希望”,【常见搭配】wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事Wish to do sth.希望做某事Wish+that从句希望・・・注意接that从句时，常用虚拟语气Eg:I wishto speakto themanager.我想跟经理说话He wishedhis sonto bea teacherin thefuture.他希望他的儿子未来成为一名老师I wishI werea birdflying in the sky.我希望我是一只在天空飞翔的鸟wish还可作名词，译为“希望；愿望”【常见搭配】have awish有一个愿望Best wishesto sb.给你最美好的祝福Eg:The prince,s wishcame true.王子的愿望实现了Best wishesto you.给你最美好的祝福【知识拓展】wish与hope区别Wish常指难以实现的“希望”后面即可加to do也可加sb.to do sth.Hope常指容易实现的“希望”后面只能接to doEg:I hopeto visitBeijing nextmonth.“我希望下周参观北京”My mumwishes me to finishmy homeworkin anhour.“我妈妈希望我一小时后完成作业”【即学即用】D

1.She shecould swimlike afish.A.hopeB.hopesC.wishD.wishesA

2.We to go climbingtomorrow.A.hopeB.hopesC.wishD.wishesC

3.I wishit notso coldoutside.A.shall beB.be C.wereD.is

4.To his surprise,he sawthat hewas abeautiful whiteswan too.令他吃惊的是，他看到他也是一只美丽的白天鹅了【用法详解】Suprise在此处为名词，译为“惊奇、惊讶”【常见搭配】to one,ssurprise令某人惊讶的是In surprise惊讶地Eg:I gota bigsurprise when I sawthe gift.当我看到那份礼物时，我大吃一惊To mysurprise,he agreedtohelpme.令我惊讶的是，他同意帮助我She lookedat mein surprise.她惊讶地看着我Surprise也可为动词，译为“惊讶二【常见搭配】surprise sb.into doing sth.使某人惊讶而做某事Eg:The newssurprised everyone.这个消息让每个人都感到惊讶He surprisedme intoaccepting thejob.他使我惊讶而接受了这份工作Surprise的形容词为surprised和surprising；surprised译为感到惊讶”用来修饰人；surprising译为“感到惊讶的”用来修饰物【常见搭配】be surprised at/by...对...感到惊讶Eg:F msurprisedat your decision.我对你的决定感到惊讶This is a surprisingnews.这是一个令人吃惊的消息【即学即用】B

1.To our,Sam wasnt atthe news.A.surprise;surprised;surprise B.surprise;surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprised;surpriseB

2.,90%of themoney ishers.A.In oursurprise B.To oursurprise C.To oursurprises D.To mesurprise

5.Were theyfriendly to the uglyduckling他们对丑小鸭友好吗？【用法详解】friendly为形容词,译为“友好的”;其名词形式为friend,译为“朋友二【常见搭配】be friendly to sb.对某人友好Be friendly with sb.与某人友好相处Eg:Those childrenare veryfriendly.那些孩子们都很友好She isfriendly to me•她对我使友好的In school,I respectedteachers andwas friendlywith classmates.在学校，我尊敬老师，与同学友好相处【即学即用】

1.Karen is a_friendly_friend girl.C

2.My firstteacher wasme.A.friend toB.friend withC.friendlytoD.friendlywith

6.You are welcome hereonly ifyou canpurr orlay eggs.只有当你发出呼噜声或下蛋是，才欢迎你来这【用法详解】Welcome在此处为动词，译为“欢迎”；还可为名词，译为“欢迎”常用搭配welcome back to..欢迎回到.,・・give sb.a warmwelcome热烈欢迎某人Eg:Welcome to Beijing.欢迎来到北京The hotelgives everyonea warmwelcome.这个旅馆热烈欢迎每个人【即学即用】D

1.一一Thank youvery much.A.Sorry.B.OK.C.It doesnt matter.D.You,rewelcome.

2.老舍茶馆热烈欢迎大家Laoshe Teahousegives everyonea warmwelcome

7.He openedit,a greatcloud came out.他打开它，一朵巨大的云出来了【用法详解】Come out为动词短语，在此处译为“出现、显露”；还译为“出版、结果、公开表明、（花朵）开放”Eg:The starscome outat night.星星在夜晚出现Her newbook comesout nextmonth.她的新书卜个月出版The investigationcameoutwith somesurprising findings.调查得出了——些令人惊讶的发现He cameout asa writerlast year.他去年公开了自己作家的身份The roseswill come out inMay.玫瑰将在五月开花【知识拓展】come【常见搭配】come across偶然遇见Come back回来Come from来自Come on加油Come up with想出、提出Eg:I came across aword Ihad neverseen before.我偶然遇到一个我以前从未看到的单词The bookwill come backto the librarynext week.那本书下周要还回图书馆She comesfrom Shanghai.她来自上海Come on,you cando it.加油，你可以完成He cameupwitha greatidea for the project.他提出了一个关于这个工程的好主意【即学即用】D

1.When isher novelA.come fromB.comebackC.come upwith D.comeout

8.Prepare todie!准备死吧!【用法详解】Prepare为动词，译为“准备”，其名词形式为preparation,译为“准备二【常见搭配】prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb,为某人准备某物Prepare to dosth.准备做某事Make preparationsfor sth.为做准备・・・Eg:I needto preparea presentationfor tomorrows meeting.我需要为明天的会议准备一个演示文稿Mother preparedmea nice breakfast.=Mother preparedanicebreakfast forme.妈妈给我准备了一顿美味的早饭We aremaking preparationsfor the party.我们正在为聚会做准备die为动词,译为“死二【常见搭配】die from死于外部原因Die of死于内部原因Die for为..而死・・・・Die out灭绝Die away逐渐消失Eg:He diedfrom aheart attack.他死于心脏病She diedof cancer.她死于癌症Many soldiersdied fortheir country.许多士兵为国捐躯Many speciesare dyingout dueto habitatloss.许多物种因栖息地丧失而灭绝The soundof thewaves diedaway aswe waledfurther into the forest.随着我们走进森林，海浪的声音逐渐消失了【易混辨析】die、dead、dying death区别die为动词,译为“死亡”;Dead为形容词，译为“已故的、死的”；dying为形容词，译为“奄奄一息的”；death为名词,译为“死亡二Eg:His fatherdied lastyear.他的父亲去年去世了The catis dead.猫死了A dyingman islying on the street.一个奄奄一息的人躺在街上His mother,s deathwas agreat shockto him.他母亲的去世对他是一个巨大的打击【即学即用】B

1.They werethe riverwhen it began torain.A.preparing forcrossing B.preparing tocrossC.prepared forcrossing D.prepared tocrossC

2.After ahard day,s work,I felttired outto.A.dead B.dying C.die D.deathD

3.I,m sorryto hearthat manypeople died the earthquakein thebeginning,but laterstill morediedthediseases afterthe earthquakein Yaan.A.of;ofB.from;from C.of;from D.from;of

9.If someoneset mefree,I wouldmake themrich andpowerful.如果有人放我出去，我会让他们富有和强大【用法详解】该句为if引导的虚拟条件句，虚拟条件句是指不能实现或纯假想的情况，可以对过去、现在或将来进行假设，情况分一下三种1与现在事实相反时主句谓语动词形式为“would/should/could/might+动词原形”，条件句的谓语形式为“动词过去式/were”；Eg:If Iwere you,I wou1d go to the concert.如果我是你，我将去音乐会2与过去事实相反时:主句谓语动词形式为“would/should/could/might+have done”,条件句的谓语形式为“动词过去完成式had done；一Eg:If youhad takenmy advice,you wouldhave not got sick.如果你接受我的建议，你就不会生病3与将来事实相反时主句谓语动词形式为“would/should/could/might+动词原形”，条件句的谓语形式为“动词过去式/were+to do”Eg:If youcame tomorrow,we wouldhave the meeting.如果你明天来，我们就开会If itwere torain,I wouldnot goout.如果下雨，我就不会去【知识拓展】if还可以用来引导可能实现的条件状语从句，此时要遵循“主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时Eg:If itrains tomorrow,we willnotgotothezoo.如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园If还可译为用来引导宾语从句，译为“是否，此时时态由具体情况而定Eg:I don t knowif hewill cometomorrow.我不知道他明天是否回来【即学即用】B

1.If Ihad moretime,I visitmy grandparents.A.will B.would C.can D.amD

2.Mary willgotoSanya ifshe afive-day-trip.A.have B.hadC.will haveD.hasC

3.I dont knowif he.If he,please letme know.A.comes;comes B.will come;will comeC.will come;comes D.comes;will come

10.I wouldkill theminstead ofgiving themanything.我会杀了他们，而不是给他们任何东西【易混辨析】instead和instead of区别Instead为副词，在顺接句子中表示“代替”，在转折句子中表示“然而”，通常位于句首或句末Eg:They didn t meether,they mether cousininstead.他们没有遇到她，而是遇到了她的表姐Instead of为介词短语，后面常跟名词、代词或动名词，表示“代替；而不是”Eg:He dranksome coffeeinstead oftea.他没有和咖啡，而是喝了一些茶【即学即用】B

1.They stayedat homegoing totheconcert.A.insteadB.instead ofC.andD.but

11.Would thefisherman succeed in savinghimself渔夫能成功自救吗？【用法详解】Succeed为动词，译为“成功、继承其名词形式为“success，形容词形式为“successful”；副词形式为usuccessfullyEg:His plansucceeded,他的计划成功了Confidence isthe keyto success.信心是成功的关键She isa successfulactress.她是一名成功的演员【常见搭配】succeedin doingsth.成功做某事Succeed tosth.继承某物Succeed aftersth.接替某物Be successful indoingsth.成功做某事Eg:He succeedin passingthe exam.他成功地通过了考试She succeededtothemayoralty.她继承了市长职位We succeededafter Churchillas PrimeMinister谁接替邱吉尔出任首相？They weresuccessfulinwinning thecontract.他们终于争取了那份合同【即学即用】A

1.He finallysucceeded thedriving test.A.in passingB.in passC.to passingD.to passB

2.Her asa popularsinger wasshort.A.succeedB.success C.successful D.successfully

12.Where dothey take place它们在哪里举行【易混辨析】take place与happen区别happen动词“发生”一般指偶然发生take place“发生”指有预谋、有计划地发生Eg:The nextWorld Cupwill takeplace inthree years time.下届世界杯将在三年后举办She happenedto meether friendyesterday•她昨天碰巧遇见了她的朋友【即学即用】B

1.A badaccident tothat family.A.happenB.happenedC.took placeD.take placeA

2.The finalexam nextThursday.A.will takeplace B.takeplaceC.will happenD.happen【即学即用】B

1.We promisedthe secret.A.keep B.to keepC.keeping D.to keeping

2.如果做出了承诺，就应该遵守If youmake____a___promise_,you shouldkeep it.

4.The farmers sonbroke hisleg.农民的儿子摔坏了腿【用法详解】break为动词，译为“破坏、违背、打破、中断”等；Eg:The stonebroke thewindow.石头打破了窗户【常见搭配】break into闯入Break out爆发Break through突破Break down出故障、损坏Break up破裂、分开Eg:The thievesbroke intothe bank.小偷闯入银行The warbroke outin

1939.战争在1939年爆发The scientistbroke throughin hisresearch.科学家在他的研究领域取得突破The carbroke downon theway tothe airport.车在去机场的路上出故障了Their relationshipbroke up.他们的关系破裂了Break也可为名词,译为“休息”【常见搭配】have abreak休息一下Eg:She istired,she,d betterhave abreak,她太累了，她最好休息一下【即学即用】A

1.A firein thebuilding.A.broke outB.broke intoC.broke downD.broke upA

2.The computersystem suddenlywhile hewas searching for informationon theInternet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke into

5.The farmers sondidn t have tojoin thewar.农民的儿子不必参军了【用法详解】Have to译为“不得不”，其中have可随时态和人称变化，其否定形式为donthave to,译为“不必”Eg:If wemissed thetrain,we shouldhave to wait anhour atthe station.如果我们错过了火车，我们不得不在车站等一个小时Have to强调客观上的需要，表示由于客观因素而不得不做某事；Eg:I have to gonow becauseI have an appointment.我必须现在走，因为我有约【易混辨析】join与take partin区别join为动词，译为“参加；加入常指加入某一组织，并成为其中一员Take partin,译为“参加；加入”,常指参加某种活动,并起积极作用Eg:Do youremember whenyou joinedthe Party你记得你什么时候入党的吗？We shouldtake partin schoolactivities.我们应该参加学校的活动【即学即用】A

1.She willthe YoungPioneers.A.join B.joinsC.take partin D.takes partinA

2.The teachersaid wefinish ourhomework ontime.A.must B.have toC.mustn,tD.don,thaveto

6.But dontyouwant toread itby yourself但是难道你不想亲自读一下吗？【用法详解】yourself为反身代词，译为“你自己其复数形式为yourselves,译为“你们自己”短语byoneself译为“独自地、亲自地”等；常用来表示某人独立地做某事或独处在句中常常位于动词之后作宾语Eg:I cookeddinner bymyself.我独自做晚饭He builtthe treehouseby himself.她独自建造了这个树屋【易混辨析】of oneselfby oneselffor oneselfin oneself区别Of oneself译为“自发地、自动地”By oneself译为“独自一人、独立地”For oneself译为“为自己”In oneself译为“就其本身而言”Eg:She wokeup of herself.她自己醒来的She usedto sitby herselfand read.她从前常常独自坐着看书You shouldwork outthe problemfor yourself.你应该独立解决这个问题The woodis hardin itself.这种木头本身是硬的【即学即用】C

1.If shedidn tfit thetask,she willbe leave.A.by sheB.by herC.by herselfD.by hersD

2.I amsure youcan tpossibly carryall that.Let mehelp you.A.for yourselfB.of yourselfC.in yourselfD.by yourself

7.Two brothers came andlied tohim.两个兄弟来骗他【用法详解】Lie在此处为动词，译为“说谎、躺、位于、摆放”；注意lie在译为“躺、摆放”时，其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain；Lie在译为“说谎”时，其过去式为lied；过去分词为lied；【常见搭配】lie tosb.对某人说话Lie down躺下Eg:He liedtome.他对我说话She layonthebed allday yesterday.她昨天整天躺在床上The villagelies ina smallforest,村庄位于一座小森林里Lie也可为名词，译为“谎话”，其复数形式为lies【常见搭配】tell a lie/lies说谎Eg:I dothink that he doesnt tellalie.我真的相信他没有说谎【知识拓展】Lay除了是lie的过去式外，也可译为“产卵、安排、铺设”等，此时其过去式和过去分词均为laidoEg:My canaryhas laidan egg.我的金丝雀下了一个蛋Lay outthe tableclothonthe table.把桌布铺在桌子上A mancame tolay thecarpet.一名男子来铺地毯【常见搭配】lay the table摆设餐桌Lay off解雇Eg:Please helpme laythetable.请帮我摆桌子So theyhad tolay offa thirdof thepeople.所以公司不得不解雇三分之一的人【即学即用】B

1.He askedmetothetablewhile hehimself inbed.A.lay;lied B.lay;lay C.lied;laid D.lay;laidA

2.The boyto his mother thatblack hentwo eggsin thecorner.A.lied;had laidB.lay;lay C.lied;lain D.laid;lain

8.But onlyclever peoplecan seethem,但是只有聪明人能看到它们【用法详解】Clever为形容词，译为“聪明的、巧妙的”等Eg:He isa cleverstudent.他是一个聪明的学生The planwas very clever.这个计划非常巧妙【常见搭配】clever at擅长某种技能或活动；Clever in在某个领域或方面聪明；Clever with擅长使用某种工具或技能；Clever dick卖弄聪明Eg:He isclever atmath.他很擅长数学She isclever inart.她在艺术方面很聪明He isclever withtools.他擅长使用工具He isa cleverdick.他喜欢卖弄聪明【易混辨析】clever和smart区别Clever更侧重于强调天生的智力或思维敏捷，常用来形容学习、理解或解决问题方面具有出色能力；smart则侧重于形容某人在应对各种情况时表现出的机智、精明或有策略Eg:You reallyare quitea cleverlittle boy.你真是个聪明的小家伙You lookvery smartin thatsuit.你穿上这套衣服显得很精神【即学即用】A

1.She isverycleversolving puzzles.A.at B.inC.with D.ofD

2.Sally isvery,she knowshow to work.A.smart;smart;B.smart;clever C.clever;clever D.clever;smart

9.They pretendto makethe clothes,他们装作在制作衣服【用法详解】pretend为动词，译为“假装、装作二【常见搭配】pretend not to dosth.装作不做某事Pretend to be doingsth.装作正在做某事Pretend to be+名词/形容词装作是・・・Pretend that从句装作.・・Eg:He pretendedto bereading abook whenhismothercame in•他假装在看书，当他妈妈进来时He pretendedto bea doctor.他假装是医生He pretendedthat hedidnt see mewhenIpassed by.当我经过时，他假装没有看见我He pretendednottohave heardabout it.他假装没听说过这件事【即学即用】B

1.Don,t pretendwhat youdontknow.A.know B.to knowC.knowing D.to knowingB

2.He oftenpretends whenwe camein.A.toworkB.to beworkingC.to workingD.tobework

10.What lovelyclothes!多么可爱的衣服啊!【用法详解】感叹句的表达How+形容词+主语+谓语！=What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！注意我们可以通过找句子的主语谓语来判断用how还是what开头:将句子的主语谓语去掉,看看还有没有名词，有名词用what开头，没名词用how开头Eg:How clevershe is!=What aclever girlshe is!多聪明的女孩啊！How fasthe runs!他跑得多快啊！【即学即用】C

1.wonderful YangLiping sdance is!A.What B.What aC.How D.How aB

2.interesting bookit is!A.What B.What anC.How D.How anA

3.good advicethe teachergave me!A.What B.What aC.How D.How a

11.No onewanted tolook silly.没有人想看起来愚蠢【用法详解】No one译为“没有人、任何人”，在句中可作主语、宾语或补语Eg:No onecame tothepartylast night.昨晚没有人来参加派对She isno onetobetrifled with.她不是可以轻视的人［易混辨析】no one和none区别No one指代一个群体或类别中不存在某种特征或品质的成员，只能用来指人，不可与of连用；None即可用来之人也可用来指物，后面常接of,构成“none of+名词/代词”结构二者作主语时，谓语动词常用单数Eg:No oneenjoys thismovie,it stoo boring.没有人喜欢这部电影，它太无聊了There aremany bookson myshelf,but none of themare upto date.书架上的书不少但都是过时的【即学即用】B

1.After the exam,I askedmy classmateshow theydid.But answered.A.none B.no oneC.nobody D.nothingA

2.As we were asleep,of usheard thesound.A.none B.no oneC.allD.both

12.The emperordecided toshow everyonehis newclothes.皇帝决定给每个人看看他的新衣【用法详解】decide为动词，译为“决定”；【常见搭配】decide todosth.决定做某事Decide that从句决定..・Decide on/upon sth.决定某事Eg:I decided to gototheparty.我决定去参加聚会He decidedthathewas right•他断定他是对的We decidedon adate forthemeeting.我们决定了会议的日期Decide的名词形式为decision,译为“决定”【常见搭配】make adecision做出决定Eg:It stime tomake adecision onthe project.是时候对这个项目做出决定了【即学即用】C

1.They decidedtoBeijingon Friday.A.goB.going C.to goD.to going

2.The bottomline isthat wehavetomake a_decision_decide today.

13.People inthe streetpraised them.街上的人都在称赞他们【用法详解】praise为动词，译为“表扬、赞扬”等；【常见搭配】praise sb./sth.for sth.因某事赞扬某人Eg:Today,the teacherpraised thestudents fortheir performance.今天，老师称赞了同学们的表现praise也可为名词，译为“赞美、表扬、称赞”等【常见搭配】in praiseof.赞美・・・・・Eg:His parentsare full of praisefortheprogress hes making.他的父母对他取得的进步赞不绝口People wrotemany poemsin praiseof ourbeloved PremierZhou.人们写了许多诗词歌颂我们敬爱的周总理【即学即用】B

1.The coachthe playerfor hishard workduring thetraining.A.decided B.praised C.excusedD.blamedC

2.People praisedhim savingthe childinthewater.A.in B.at C.for D.to

14.They wereafraid tolook sillytoo.他们也害怕看起来愚蠢【用法详解】afraid为形容词,译为“害怕的、担心的”，常跟系动词连用Eg:Don,t be afraid.别怕.m afraidI cant passthe exam,恐怕我不能通过考试【常见搭配】beafraid of doingsth.害怕做某事因担心可能会发生某事Be afraid todosth.害怕做某事因害怕而不敢做某事Eg:I wasafraidofhurting herfeelings,我怕伤了她的感情I mafraidtotell her,我不敢告诉她【即学即用】B

1.My littledaughter isafraid outat nightalone.A.goB.to goC.goesD.goingA

2.He isafraid infront ofhis classmates.A.to speakB.of speakC.to speakingD.speak

15.Everyone lookedat one another.每个人都面面相觑【易混辨析】one another和each other区别One another译为“互相”，常用于描述三个或三个以上的相互关系；Each other译为“互相”，常用于两人之间的相互关系Eg:The threefriends respectedone another.这三个朋友互相尊重Mark andMandy smiledat eachother.马克和曼迪相互笑了笑【即学即用】B

1.We shouldhelp.A.each otherB.oneanotherC.every otherD.another one

1.Mr.Green ishumorous幽默的,so heoften makesus inclass.A.laugh B.laughter C.smile D.laugh atB

2.Lu Xuns nameis ZhouShuren,the newsabout himis not.A.real;real B.real;true C.true;true D.true;real

3.To tellthe_truth_true,I11be gladto gethome.

17.“We canmake alot ofmoney bylying tothe emperor.oneof the brotherssaid.“我们可以通过骗他赚很多钱J一个兄弟说到【用法详解】By为介词，译为“通过”，也可译为“由、被”【常见搭配】by doingsth.通过做某事Eg:He passedtheexamby studyinghard.他通过努力学习通过了考试The bookis writtenby LuXun.这本书是鲁迅写的By也可为副词，译为“经过、在旁边”Eg:I walkedby thepark.我经过公园He satby thewindow.他坐在窗户旁边One of+可数名词复数”，译为“•之一”；作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式・・Eg:One ofthe childrenis fromEngland.孩子之一来自英国【即学即用】B

1.She learntEnglish Englishmovies.A.by watchB.by watchingC.with watchingD.of watchingA

2.This beautifulpainting wasdone Jane.A.by B.withC.for D.ofB

3.One ofmy comingto visitme.A.friend isB.friends isC.friends areD.friend;are

18.1hate tobe different.我讨厌与众不同【用法详解】Hate为动词，译为“讨厌、厌恶:【常见搭配】hate sb./sth.讨厌某人/某物Hate todosth.不想做某事Hate doingsth.讨厌做某事Eg:I hatehim.我讨厌他I hateto interrupt,but itstimewe left.我不想打扰，但是我们离开的时间到了I hatespeaking inpublic.我讨厌在公共场合说话［易混辨析】hate与dislike区别hate通常带有更强烈的负面情感，表达清冽的憎恨或不满，其反义词为love；Dislike则表示一种较轻的不喜欢或反感，，情感上没那么强烈，其反义词为likeEg:I hatehis policy.我讨厌他的政策I dislikespring.我不喜欢春天【即学即用】A

1.He takingbus,because hethe Gasolineodor汽油味.A.dislikes;hates;B.dislikes;dislikes C.hates;dislikes D.hates;hates

19.The kingwaited fora fewmonths beforehe grewangry.国王等了几个月变得很生气【用法详解】wait为动词，译为“等待、等候:【常见搭配】wait forsb./sth.等待某人/某物Wait todosth.等待做某事Wait forsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Wait in line排队等候Wait ones turn等待轮到自己Wait aminute/moment等一下、稍等片刻Can,t wait todosth.迫不及待做某事Eg:I amwaiting formy friend.我在等我的朋友She iswaiting tohear the news.她在等待听到这个消息I amwaiting forhim tocall meback.我在等他给我回电话We hadtowaitinlinefor tickets,我们不得不排队买票Don,tbeimpatient,wait yourturn.别不耐烦，等着轮到你Wait aminute,I11just getmy keys.等一下，我拿一下钥匙I cant waittogoon vacation.我迫不及待地想要去度假【即学即用】C

1.I cant waityou again.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeingA

2.They decidedtothetest resultsbefore makingany decisions.A.wait forB.waittoC.wait onD.wait out

20.Quickly,the artistpainted abeautiful pictureof ahorse.彳艮快,艺术家画了衣服美丽的马图【用法详解】quickly为副词，译为“快速地、立即”等，常常用来修饰动词或整个句子Eg:You mustresolve thesituation quickly.你必须快速化解这个问题Quickly的形容词形式为quick,译为“快速的、敏捷的”Eg:This bookisa quick read.这本书读起来很快He isaquicklearner.他学得很快【常见搭配】haveaquick dinner=have dinnerquickly匆匆地吃晚饭【易混辨析】quickly和fast区别quickly指思维或行动反应快，强调立即行动，不迟缓；fast强调运动的速度快Eg:He finishedhis homeworkquickly.他迅速地完成了作业The caris fast.这辆车很快【即学即用】A

1.He ranand ran,but hecouldn trun tocatch thebus.A.fast enoughB.quick enoughC.enough fastD.enough quicklyB

2.food nowis becomingmore andmore popularall overthe world.A.QuickB.FastC.Soon D.QuicklySection B

1.At theriver,the uglyduckling swamwell,just likeall the other ducklings.在河里，丑小鸭游得很好，就像其它的小鸭子一样【用法详解】Just like可以用作副词，放在句中，后面接名词或句子，译为“像.一样二・・Eg:The nightofthecelebration wasjust likeChristmas forthem.庆祝活动那个的夜晚对他们来说就像圣诞节一样【易混辨析】Other,the other,others,the others与another区别Other”其他的；另外的”常作限定词使用，后面可以接名词The other两者中的另一个”为特指，常用结构为one...，the other.一个.；另—^个”・・Others用于已知的一些人或物中，出去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分译为“其他”为泛指，常用结构为some...,others...“一些，另一些.”Others=other+可数名词复数・・・・・The others用于指一定范围内出去一个或一部分后，余下的全部人或物译为“其余的；其余全部”为特指，我们常用the others=the other+可数名词复数Another“另一个；再一个”为泛指，三者或三者以上中的另一个Eg:I can,tseeyou now--some othertime,maybe,我现在不能见你--也许别的时候吧I havetwo brothers,one isa doctor,the otherisateacher.我有两个哥哥，一个是医生，另一个是老师Some peoplecame bycar,otherscameon foot.一些人开车来，另一些人走路来Can yougive meanother chance你能再给我一次机会吗？【即学即用】D

1.Two applesare notenough.Can Ihave oneA.other B.the otherC.others D.anotherC

2.There arelots ofstudents onthe playground,some are playing football.Someare playingbasketball,areplayingvolleyball.A.other B.the otherC.others D.anotherB

3.He setsan exampleto students.A.other B.theotherC.others D.another

4.她唱歌就像她妈妈一样She sings_just___like_her mother.

2.So hedecidedtosearch fora newhome.所以它决定寻找个新家【用法详解】search为动词，译为“寻找、调查、搜查二Eg:He searchedevery roominthehouse.他在房子里的每个房间都进行了搜寻【常见搭配】search for.寻找・・Search forinformation aboutsth.搜索关于某物的信息Eg:I amsearching fora lostphone.我在找丢失的手机I amsearchingforinformation aboutthenewmovie.我在查找关于新电影的信息【即学即用】

1.警察正在搜寻那个丢失的男孩The police_is___searching___for_the lostboy.

3.I wishI lookedlike you!我希望我像你们!【用法详解】。