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八年级英语下册练习题Unit2班级——考号——姓名总分
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1.The oldman feltvery_after hiswife dieD.He hadno oneto talkto.A.aloneB.lonelyC.excitedD.strong
2.She decided_a volunteerat the old peoples home.A.beB.beingC.to beD.is
3.The boyis_to carrythe heavybox.A.enough strongB.strong enoughC.too strongD.so strong
4.一What doesthe_over theresay一No parking”.A.letterB.signC.wheelD.door
5.We shouldcare_theoldand thedisableD.A.ofB.withC.forD.at
6.He used to_up late,but nowhe isused to_up early.A.get;getB.getting;gettingC.get;gettingD.getting;get
7.The girlis_kind thatshe oftenhelps others.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such
8.The teacherasked usto_the newwords wedidn t know.A.look for
8.look upC.look afterD.look out
9.They_a newschool in the villagelast year.A.set upB.put offC.give outD.hand out
10.The woman_her coatand wentout.A.put onB.woreC.dressedD.in
11.The bookis veryinteresting.It_many people.A.interestsB.interestC.interestedD.interesting
12.We needto_some ideasfor helpingthe poorstudents.A.come up
8.come onC.come up withD.come out
13.The bikeis broken.I needto_itA.fix;upB.set;upC.put;upD.look;up
14.She_some clothesto thecharity because they weretoo smallfor her.A.gave awayB.gave outC.gave upD.gave in
15.The_of thestory mademe feelvery happy.A.satisfactionB.feelingC.kindnessD.joy
二、完形填空每题1分,共15分Last week,our classhad avolunteer activity.We decided to16up the city park.When wearrivedthere,we sawa lotof rubbisheverywhere.Some ofus17up thelitter,some18it into the dustbins.The parkwas verybig,so we19it intoseveral groups.Each grouphad adifferent areato clean.There wasa blind man in the park.He couldn,t seeanything,but hewas very
20.He toldussome storiesabout the park in the past.He saidtheparkused tobe verybeautiful,but peopledidnt21it well.Now,with thehelp of volunteers likeus,it wasgetting better.We also22—some noticesaround thepark to let more people knowthe importanceof23theenvironment.Many peoplecame to24us.Some evenjoined us.After awhole days work,we feltvery tired,but wewere very
25.We madea26to thepark.It lookedmuch cleanerthan before.In ourdaily life,we shouldbe more27to others.Helping otherscan bringus
28.And weshould encouragemorepeopleto29in volunteeractivities.Let swork togetherto make ourcity abetter30to livein.
16.A.cleanB.setC.fixD.cheer
17.A.putB.pickedC.lookedD.gave
18.A.movedB.threwC.turnedD.pushed
19.A.dividedB.madeC.tookD.brought
20.A.kindB.lonelyC.disabledD.strong
21.A.care forB.look forC.ask forD.pay for
22.A.put offB.put upC.put onD.put away
23.A.protectingB.changingC.cleaningD.seeing
24.A.stopB.helpC.visitD.tell
25.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.worried
26.A.differenceB.mistakeC.planD.decision
27.A.cleverB.friendlyC.excitedD.lonely
28.A.moneyB.timeC.satisfactionD.trouble
29.A.takeB.joinC.comeD.go
30.A.schoolB.homeC.parkD.place
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage1In abig city,a groupof volunteerswanted to help kidswho didnt have enoughto reaD.Theyknew manychildren inpoor areasdidnthaveaccess togood books.So,they cameupwithan idea tostart mobile libraries.Getting themoney forthis was not easy.They talked to manylocal shopsand companies,askingfor support.They alsoused theInternet toraise funds.After manytries,they finallygot enoughmoneyto buysome oldvans.Then,they hadto make these vansinto nicelibraries.Some volunteers who knewhow tobuildthings workedon theinside of the vans.They madesure therewas enoughspace forbooks andthatit wasa comfortableplace forkids.They filledthe vanswith differentkinds ofbooks,from funstorybooksto usefultextbooks.When the mobilelibrariesstarted running,it washard todrive throughthe busystreets toreachthe kids.But whenthe childrensaw thevans,they werevery happy.The volunteersheld readingclassesand toldstories.They foundthat moreparents started tohelp their kidswith reading,and schoolsalsoshowed moreinterest inimproving childrensreading.
31.What wasthe mainplan of the volunteersA.To build new schools.B.To set up mobilelibraries forpoor kids.C.To opena bookstore.D.To helpadults readmore.
32.Why wasit difficultto getmoney for the projectA.The ideawasnotgooD.B.No onewanted todonate.C.It washard tomake peoplebelieve in the project.D.They didn,tknowwhere toask formoney.
33.What skillsdid the volunteers needto changethe vansA.Only paintingskills.B.Skills inbuilding,painting,and planning.C.Only drivingskills.D.Selling skills.
34.What happenedbecause of themobilelibrariesA.The trafficinthecity gotworse.B.There wasmore competitionamong schools.C.Parents became more involvedin kidsreading.D.There werefewer booksin bookstores.
35.What canwe learnfrom the volunteers workA.Give upwhen thingsare harD.B.With hardwork,difficult projectscan succeeD.C.Only doprojects withsure money.D.Mobile librariesare notuseful.Passage2A smallvillage inthe mountainswas hitby abad landslide.Many houseswere destroyed,andpeople losttheir homes.A teamof volunteersfrom differentplaces quicklywent tohelp.When theygot there,they sawthat peopleneeded manythings.There wasnot enoughclean water,food,or medicalhelp.First,the volunteersput uptents to give peoplea placeto stay.They alsoworkedwith localleaders togive outfood andwater fromnearby helpcenters.One bigproblem wastaking careoftheinjureD.The localclinics weretoo smalland didnthave enoughdoctors and nurses.So,the volunteerdoctorsandnursessetupsimple clinics.They treatedall kindsof injuries,from smallcuts tobadbroken bones.The volunteerswanted tohelp the village getback tonormal.They workedwith localworkersto buildnew houses.They usedstones andwood from the areatomakethe housesstrong.They alsothoughtabout howthe peoplefelt.They heldtalks with the kidswho sawthe disasterand lostfamilymembers.As timepassed,thevillagestarted toget better.New houseswere built,and peoplebegan tofeelmore hopeful.The volunteers,work notonly helpedright awaybut also made thevillage strongerforthe future.
36.What causedthe problem inthemountain villageA.Earthquake.B.FlooD.C.Landslide.D.Tornado.
37.What didthe volunteersdo firstwhen theyarrivedA.Built newhouses.B.Set uptents forshelter.C.Held talkswith kids.D.Set upclinics.
38.Why wasit hardtogivemedical helpA.There wereno medicalsupplies.B.The localclinics wereempty.C.There werenot enoughtrained medicalpeople.D.The volunteersdidnt knowhow totreat patients.
39.What didthe volunteersuse tobuildnewhousesA.Only thingsfrom faraway.B.Things fromthe localareA.C.Things froma nearbycity.D.Old materialsfrom brokenhouses.
40.What wasthe resultofthe volunteers5workA.The villagebecamemoredependent onoutside help.B.The villagegot betterphysically and people started to feelbetter mentally.C.The villagewas stillin abad state.D.The volunteerswork hadno long-term effect.Passage3Some youngvolunteerswholoved naturedecided toclean upa dirtyriver.The riverusedtobea niceplace withlots of fish andplants,but nowit wasfull ofwaste fromfactories andpeople,s garbage.First,they studiedthe rivercarefully.They checkedthe waterquality andfound outwhere thepollutioncame from.Then,they startedto tell people about the problem.They madeposters,gavetalks,and usedsocial mediatoleteveryone knowhow importantit wasto havea cleanriver.To clean the river,they formedgroups.Some pickedup thegarbage onthe riversurface andalongthe banks.They alsotalkedto the factoriesnear the river.At first,the factoriesdidnt wanttochange,but the volunteers kepttrying.They showedthe factoriesbetter ways to dealwith theirwaste,and slowly,the factoriesstartedtohelp.The volunteersalso wantedto bring back the river5s naturallife.They plantedtrees andbushesalong thebanks tostop thesoil fromwashing away.They alsoput fish and othersmall wateranimalsback intothe river.After awhile,the riverstartedtoget better.The waterbecame clearer,and morefishandbirdscame back.The volunteerswork notonly madetheriverclean butalsomadethe localpeople moreinterestedin protecting the environment.
41.What wasthe firststep ofthe volunteers,projectA.Cleaning theriver.B.Telling peopleabout thepollution.C.Studying theriver.D.Talking tothe factories.
42.Why didthe volunteerstellpeopleabout theriver pollutionA.To showhow greatthey were.B.To makepeople knowabout theproblem.C.To getmore moneyfortheproject.D.To makefriends.
43.How didthe volunteersmakethe factories helpA.They forcedthe factories.B.They gaveup onthefactories.C.They talkedtothefactories andshowed betterwaste-handling ways.D.They toldthe policeabout thefactories.
44.What didthe volunteersdo tobringbackthe riversnatural lifeA.They builtdams.B.They plantedtrees andput wateranimals back.C.They changedtheriver5s flow.D.They addedclean water.
45.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Only thegovernment shouldprotect theenvironment.B.Volunteers canmake abig differencetotheenvironment.C.Cleaning ariver iseasy.D.People inthe areadidn,t careabouttheriver.Passage4In acoastal town,the fishingindustry wasin trouble.There weretoo manyfish beingcaught,and the sea wasgetting polluteD.A groupofvolunteersdecidedtohelp the fishermen andsave theseA.The volunteersfirst taughtthe fishermennew waysto fish.They showedthem howto managethefish populationbetter.They toldthe fishermento usethe rightfishing toolsto catchonly therightfish andnot toomany othersmall fishby mistake.They alsosaid it was importantto followthe fishinglimits.To dealwiththepollution,thevolunteersstarted cleaningthe beaches.Every weekend,theywent tothe beacheswith bagsand toolsto pickup thelitter.They alsotaught kidsandpeopleinthe townabout howpollution wasbad forthe seA.The volunteersalso helpedthe fishermenfind otherwaystomake money.They helpedthem startsmallboat toursfor peopleto seethe seaanimals.This gavethefishermenmore incomeand alsomadepeople learnmore abouthow importanttheseawas.Because oftheir work,the numberoffishinthesea startedto growagain.The beachesbecamecleaner,and the towns economygot better.The volunteersproved thatby workingtogether andthinkingsmart,itwaspossible tokeep theeconomy goingwhile alsoprotectingtheenvironment.
46.What wasthe mainprobleminthe coastaltownA.Not enoughtourists.B.The fishingindustry wasin decline.C.High unemployment.D.Lack offresh water.
47.What didthevolunteersteach thefishermenA.How tobuild boats.B.Better fishingmethods.C.How tostart atourism business.D.How touse newfishing technology.
48.Why didthevolunteerscleanthe beachesA.To makethebeacheslook nicefor tourists.B.To reducesea pollution.C.To findvaluable thingsinthelitter.D.To havea competition.
49.How didthevolunteershelp thefishermen makemore moneyA.By helpingthem starta fishing-gear business.B.By helpingthem startsea-animal-viewing boattours.C.By askingthem tomove toother towns.D.By gettinggovernment moneyfor them.
50.What wasthe resultofthevolunteers workA.The fishpopulation gotsmaller.
8.The townseconomy becameless stable.C.Both thesea andthetownseconomy improveD.D.The fishermenlost interestin fishing.
四、短文填空每题1分,共10分用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确每个单词限用一次help,volunteer,kind,alone,change,disabled,strong,satisfy,feel,differenceMany peoplechoose tobe51becausetheyenjoy helpingothers.There arevarious waysto offer52,such assupporting the53like theblind anddeaf.For example,you canassist ablind personto cross the streetsafely orteach signlanguageto thedeaf,making theirlives easier.When youlend ahand,you11experience a54of
55.Yourefforts canmake areal56to otherslives.Meanwhile,volunteering canalso57your ownperspective.It helpsyou becomemore58and59in heart,as yourealize thepower ofsmall actsof goodness.Some elderlypeople live60and mayfeel lonely.By visitingthem regularly,sharing stories,or simplyspending timetogether,your kindnesscan bringwarmth andhappiness totheir days.Volunteering isnot justabout giving;it sabout creatingconnections andmaking theworld abetterplace foreveryone.
五、完成句子每题2分,共10分
61.我们应该帮助打扫城市公园We shouldclean upthecityparks.
62.他过去常常在周末打篮球He playbasketball onweekends.
63.你能想出一个好主意来帮助这些穷人吗?Can you_________________a goodideatohelp thesepoor people
64.这个麻国画最蠢助那个盲人过马路The boyis tohelptheblindmancrosstheroaD.
65.她的善良屈她有很多朋友Her_____makes herhave manyfriends.
六、而表达10分假设你是李华,你们学校组织了一次志愿者活动,去帮助社区里的老人请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍这次活动提示
1.活动时间和地点;
2.你们所做的事情如打扫房间、洗衣服、陪老人聊天等;
3.你的感受要求
1.短文应包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数80-100词。
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