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专题完形填空02五年考情探规律•【五年考情回顾】年份体裁主题内容本文主要讲述了克服恐惧和一起赢得奖杯的故Serena Harley年记叙文2024事主要讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时，因为迟迟没有人点单而生气，但是想到了妈妈的话他决定对别人友善一些他认为我们每个人年记叙文2023都是一样的，有烦恼会生气，会累也会受伤，因此我们需要更耐心地对待他人年记叙文2022讲述一只鹅救了作者和弟弟，他们将这只鹅作为宠物一直养着从小就梦想成为一名摄影师，一天学校组办摄影比赛，他Mike年记叙文2021希望用日落的照片参赛之后无意间的一张照片吸引了他Zach的注意了，他改变了主意本文讲述了我在高中的第一年结束时丁在一家餐馆找一份暑期工作刚开始我感到很累，后悔找到这样一份工作但是后来，年记叙文2020我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人年真题精准练5•（2024•北京・中考真题）trophyEvery summer,Serena spenttwo weeksat GreenFarms horsebackriding camp.Last year,Serena and her favorite（障碍赛赛道）horse Piperfinished secondin theobstacle courserace.“I cant wait to ride Piper,“Serena told Rose,her coach.Rose smiledand said,“Sorry,but weneed tosave Piperforour newer]this year.Shes oneof thebest-behaved horses.How aboutyou tryriding Harley”（害怕的）Serena felt2and was a littlescared at the sightof Harley,the tallesthorse,but shestayedhopeful.As she was tryingtorideHarley,he wentup on his backlegs,throwing Serenaoff.She landedonreport.She believedshe wouldhand in an excellentassignment nextweek.
57.A.support B.courage C,speech D.instruction
58.A.classic B.pleasant C.curious D.strange
59.A.patiently B.politely C.excitedly D.secretly
60.A.art B,science C.languages D.sports
61.A.wondered B.shared C.examined D.proved
62.A.described B.collected C.pictured D.recorded
63.A.missed B.enjoyed C・minded D.imagined
64.A.idea B.object C.example D.order（2024・北京海淀•一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项February
8.1982Comf^rteiadistressedstrangeronthebus.September
23.1084Org9ni^communitydcleon-upsMayas calendarentriesIn hergrandparents9old house,Maya discoveredan oldfamily calendar,with eachpage filledout carefully.On June6,1892:Helped MrThompson repairhis house.^^On November14,1907:65my timeatan oldpeoples home.”Curious,she askedher grandmotherabout it.（世代）,“That isthe traditionof ourfamily,her grandmotherexplained.Every day,fbr generationswe completeoneact ofkindness andtake itdown.No matter how66it is.”Maya wasinterested.WhyHer grandmothersmiled,Its abelief thatthrough continuouskind actions,we cancreate alife of67Every day,wefind amoment oflight throughoffering helpto others,even whenthe worldaround usis dark.”With admiration,Maya decidedto keepthe tradition.Every night,she wouldrecord heract ofkindness for the day.As theyears wentby,Mayas entriesof herkind act68,from comfortinga distressedstranger onthebus toorganizing communityclean-ups.One day,as shesat ata cafe,a youngwoman came to her.Are youMaya”She askedpolitely.Maya nodded,feeling
69.The womanwent on,Years ago,you taughtme fbrfree whenmy familycouldnt affordlessons.Becauseof you,I graduatedtop of my class.Today,I70an organizationproviding helpfor studentsfrom poorfamilies.（涟漪）Maya wasmoved andproud.She realizedher actionswere creatingripples inways shehad neverimagined.（传奇）.The calendarbecame acommunity legendInspired byMaya,the townstarted aCalendar Day”,encouraging everyoneto dogood.When Mayawas old,she oftensat withher grandchildren,turning thefilled pages.This waswhen yourgrandpa andImet.I helpedhim findhis lostdog.”One day,her oldestgrandchild,Sophie,looked upfrom the calendar.I wantto71this,Grandma.^^Maya handedthecalendarover.She knewthe traditionwould liveon.（雕塑）Years afterMaya passed,the townbuilt astatue inher honor,with thewords onits base:
65.A.Saved B.Wasted C.Managed D.Volunteered
66.A.popular B.small C.unfair D.interesting
67.A.freedom B.balance C.purpose D.discovery
68.A.grew B,appeared C,remained D.mattered
69.A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.confused
70.A.run B,need C.name D.visit
71.A.praise B・report C.continue D.remember
72.A.changes B.kindness C.happiness D.achievementsIn memoryof Mayaand thegenerations beforeher whobelieved in the powerof everyday72（2024・l匕京•——模）I waslucky enoughto testinto thebest high school inthe city.But thencame my73:AmT goodenough It was aquestion that74me throughmy firstmonth,even as I began to getused to the earlymorningwake-ups andmoving betweenbuildings forclass.I knewI hadto workhard toground myself.My earlieststrategy involvedkeeping quietand tryingto75my newclassmates.Who werethese kidsanyway Howdid theylearn inschool AllI knewwas thatthey werethe smartestkids inthecity,obviously.But wasntI aswell HadntI landedhere becauseI wassmart likethem Thetruth isthat I didnt know.（细胞）This76was like a deadlycell thatthreatened todivide anddivide again,unless I could findsome waysto stopit.Fortunately,my firstround ofgrades turned out to be77,and sodid mysecond.Over the course ofmy first twoyears,I beganto buildthe samekind of78Id had at myjunior highschool.With eachlittleachievement,my doubt79took leave.I findsubjects involvingwriting enjoyablebut I think mathsis difficult.I hadclassmates whowere alwaysa steportwo aheadof me,whose achievementsseemed effortless,but Itried notto letthat getto me.I wasbeginning tounderstandthat ifI putin extrahours ofstudying,I couldoften closethe gap.I wasnta straight-A
73.A.excitement B.satisfaction C・anger D.worry
74.A.freed B.dogged C・warmed D.guided
75.A.observe B.admire C・support D.calm
76.A.guess B.doubt C.interest D.risk
77.A.excellent B.average C.different D.typical
78.A.responsibility B.friendship C.confidence D.teamwork
79.A.suddenly B.frequently C.accidentally D.slowly
80.A.expecting B.wondering C,trying D.sufferingstudent,but I was always80and Imade progress.the hardground,her eyesfilled withtears.Im scaredof Harley,and hestoo hardto3J SerenatoldRose.“Harley isin anew placewith anew persononhisback；Rose explained.Tm surehes prettyscared,too.But ifyoutrust him,he willtrust you.^^Serena decidedthat it was time for afresh
4.I knowyoure afraidof me.We9re stillstrangers,and itsup to meto make surethat webecome friends/5she talkedto Harley5,After awhile,Harley（平静）calmed down,and Serenarealized thatshe wasalso feelingcalmer.She thenled Harleyfor a walk around the ringso that he could getused to being withher andfollowing herdirections.Soon,Serena andHarley madeprogress togetheras theirconfidence ineach other
6.By the end ofthe first week,they hadcompleted theobstacle coursetogether.On thefinal dayof thecamp was the bagrace.Serena confidentlyclimbed ontoHarley.Harley,7the excitementofthe day,ran through thecourselikeamadman andeasily won.The otherhorses werejust nomatch forHarley.（眨眼）.Rose handedSerena thewinners trophywith awink Serenasuddenly realizedthat Rosehad wantedherto8herself to be abetter rider,even thoughshe wouldhave hada nicetime withPiper.Serena gaveRose ahug andthen took the trophy,and acarrot,over toHarley.
1.A.leaders B.riders C.climbers D.drivers
2.A.stupid B.disappointed C・comfortable D.lucky
3.A.refuse B.raise C.cheat D.control
4.A.answer B.memory C.start D.topic
5.A.angrily B.softly C.curiously D.sadly
6.A.fell B.returned C-grew D.remained
7.A.sensing B.breaking C.hiding D.spreading
8.A.advise B.accept C.choose D.challenge（2023・北京・中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Be WhafsMissing（收专艮员）？Where wasthat cashierImpatient,I quicklylooked atmy watch.I hardlyhad enoughtime toeata sandwichand rushback towork.I lookedaroundthenearly empty9,but thecashier wasnowhere insight.A womanstood wiping（擦）the farend of the counter.She lookedat mecoldly withsad,dark eyes.I10,getting angry.Td beenstanding therefor atleast threeminutes!Controlling myanger,I rememberedMoms words.Whenever youfind yourselfin anunpleasant situation,justthink aboutwhat is missing.If someoneis unkind,then kindnessis missing.If someoneis hateful,then11ismissing.Ifwe will be whatsmissing,then wellprovide whateverthe situationneeds.”And hereI wasin anunpleasant situation.How shouldI“be whatsmissing^^What wasmissing was12Maybe Ishouldjust jumpbehind thecounter andtake myown order.Just thenthe womanwalked slowlytowards me.May Ihelp you”she asked,still13,She lookedsotired.No doubt,she wasoverworked.I took a deepbreath.With Momswords ringingin myhead,I gave the womanmy order...and smiled.“How areyoutoday”My questionseemed to14her.She eyedmefor a secondbefore answering.Not toogood.”Im sorry.^^I said.I hopeit getsbetter startingright now.”She almostsmiled as she lookedat me.Thanks.I hopeyoure right.”I thoughtto myselfas Iate mysandwich.Were all the same,really.We haveproblems andangers,we gettired andwehurt.We needto be15to each other.（托盘）After eating,I wipedthe tablecleaner thanusual,and putthe trayback nicelyon thestand.The womanwaswatching me,a bigsmile onher face.“Be whatsmissing.^^It
16.
9.A.restaurant B.street C.school D.office
10.A.agreed B.finished C.waited D.left
11.A.trust B.love C.patience D.confidence
12.A.hope B.advice C,money D.service
13.A.nervously B.carefully C.coldly D.kindly
14.A.disappoint B.hurt C.trouble D,surprise
15.A.nicer B.cooler C.closer D.fairer
16.A.said B.worked C.read D.ended（2022・北京・中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Our ChristmasGooseOn acold morningthat December,my brotherRick and I weresent toUncle Tommieson theother sideof LittleMountainto get a goosefor Christmasdinner.This longjourney overthe mountainwas hardbut worthit.That morning,dark cloudswere comingtogether overhead.I knewitwasgoing tosnow onthe
17.When wearrived,Uncle Tommiewas alreadywaiting forus.Boys,Im not18you he said,“but thewind ispickingup.Youd betterget the goose andhead fbrhome soon.”After aquick thank-you andgoodbye Itookthe goose andwe left.Halfway upthe mountain,it beganto snowheavily.I heldthe goose19tome.By thetime wereached thetop of the mountain,it showedmore heavily.And thewind seemedto blowstraightthrough mycoat.I steppedin frontof Rick.You mustbe cold.Open yourcoat!”“Are youcrazy”Rick asked.Til losewhat littlewarmth I have!When he saw I was20,he slowlyopenedhis coat.I placedthe warmgoose insidehis coat.Rick sighedhappily（舒了口气）・My planwas
21.On the way down,I startedto shiver（发至〉）・Rick said.Dave,ifs yourturn now.^^（冰冷的）He passedme thegoose.For along moment,I juststood and22my freezinghands onhis body.We passed（来回地）thegooseback andforth betweenus alltheway.Finally,We gothome.Sitting atthe table,we explainedhow thegoose keptus fromfreezing.We canthave himfbr dinner!This goosehelped23our lives/91said.Later,we namedthegooseCharley andhe livedout hislife inthe yard,bossing aroundthe chickensand anothergoosewe boughtto keephim company.A lifeasthe most importantbird wasfitting forour
24.
17.A.mountain B.island C.lake D.beach
18.A.paying B.rushing C.showing D.calling
19.A.lightly B,secretly C.high D.close
20.A.frightened B・regretful C-serious D.surprised
21.A.working B.continuing C.improving D.changing
22.A.raised B,dried C,warmed D.examined
23.A.spare B.save C.treasure D.give
24.A.leader B.boss C.guide D.hero（
2021.北京・中考真题）The Pictureof PeaceWhenMike wasseven,he knewhis dreamwas to be aphotographer.He keptworking onit foryears.Recently,he（日落）was tryingto takea picture of a sunset toenter theschool25competition.“Mom,it hasbeen cloudythese days.I dontthink Ican getthis picture!,9Mike complained.“Why notuse oneof yourphotos onthe computer^^suggested Mom.“I cant-the rulessay the photos have to betaken witha traditionalcamera.We hand inaroll of film,it gets（冲洗胶卷），developed andwe26one photofor thecompetition.“Why isa sunsetso important”Mom asked.“The27of thecompetition ispeace JMike explained,and Ifeel mostpeaceful seeingasunset.”Zach,his six-year-old brothercame outof thebedroom.“Hey,you wantto takea pictureof meLook!”He putbotharms overhis head.“Not rightnow,“said Mike,laughing.（镜头）That veryafternoon,Mike feltexcited whenhesawclear skies.He carefullylined uphis shotand waited28till thesun reachedthe ground.“Thats it!Perfect!he shoutedcheerfully.The nextmorning,Mike noticedhe couldtake onemore pictureto completethe rolloffilm,so hewalked intoZachsroom.Zach was29quietly witha teddybear underhis arm.Mike didntwake Zachup,and carefullytookapictureofhim.A weeklater,Mike gotthe photos.The sunsetpicture wasthe onehewasmost30to see.There itwas!Itwasasnearly perfectas Mikehad expected.（眉毛）Then,he lookedthrough theother photos.Suddenly,he stopped.His eyebrowsrose ashe31the photoofZach.He lookedback atthe photoofthesunset,which seemedless perfectnow.He32the twochoices.Finally,hedecided tohandinthephotoof Zachfor thecompetition.
25.A.violin B.tennis C.photo D.chess
26.A.choose B.collect C.describe D.design
27.A.prize B.topic C.result D.purpose
28.A.politely B.bravely C.hopefully D.secretly
29.A.playing B.reading C.writing D.sleeping
30.A.afraid B.eager C.surprised D.confused
31.A.studied B.shared C.copied D.fixed
32.A.changed B.offered C・accepted D.weighed（
2020.北京・中考真At theend ofmyfirstyear ofhighschool,I realizedI neededto finda summerjob.Iwastired ofhaving toask myparentsfor
33.I wantedto gototheshopping centeror movieswith friendswithout havingtoask for$20from my parents.I imaginedhaving ajob ata storeor ata summercamp whereIcouldplay gameswithchildren.But whatactually happenedwas
34.The onlyjob Imanaged tofind wascleaning uptablesat alocal restaurant.（黎明）At first,the ideaof clearingtables upsetme.The thoughtof getting up atdawn to go cleanup afterpeoplemade me35ever askingforajob.The firstday wasterribly busy.Iwasrunning around,racing togetatable readyfor thewaitingcustomers.Pll neverforget how36I feltthat day,but Illalso neverforget sittingdown forlunch with myco-workers for thefirsttime.People myage orten yearsolder allsat togetherand talkedabout theirdays.All ofa suddenIwasapart ofthat,and itfelt goodto beso
37.I venow workedattherestaurant foralmost oneyear.Ive learnedtobehappy aboutgettingupso early,because Iknowthere*re going tobea fewgood38every daythere.From startingthere asa shystudent,Fve beenable togrow intoa personthat cango upand39anyone,at workor（敏感的）anywhere else.Im alsonot assensitive asI used tobe-getting animpolite customermight makeme feelbad,but verysoon Ican laughit offwith myco-workers.The littlejob hasgiven meso much,andIcantwaittogoback andcontinueto40from myexperience.
33.A.food B.money C.attention D.adviceC
34.A.exciting B.encouraging confusingD.disappointing.c.
35.A.forget B.enjoy regretD.imaginec.
36.A.tired B.happy curiousD.relaxedc.
37.A.loved B.missed neededD.includedc.
38.A.dishes B.choices momentsD.customersc.
39.A.find B.greet pushD.stopc.
40.A.grow B.stand restD.hide年模拟对点练1•（.北京朝阳•二模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，2024A BC D选择最佳选项Hey,Fil tell you abad-news story.My nameis MikeHankins.The firsteight yearsofmylife wereperfect-until myparentstold mesome bad news.Let metell youabout myperfectly normalday first.Every morningmy momwakes meup.When Igo downstairs,the unmistakable41reaches mynose,making mymouth water.Dad makesdelicious food.During thedrive toschool,we（约束）.sing along42to myfavorite musicwithout restraintsAfter school,Dad andI playfootball together.Then weeatand telleachotherstories aboutour day.Well,ifs abouttime Itellyouabout thebad news.Ifs43,A fewmonths ago,myparentstold methat Iwas goingto have a little sistersoon.I toldMom that Ididntwant ababy sister.But itdidnt work.My parentsbelieved thatI wouldgetusedtoit andI mighteven likethe
44.But Idoubted.Now canyou seewhy Imso sadThis isgoingto45everything!For eightyears,Ihavebeen thecenter oftheattention.The worstthing isthat mybedroom wontbe mineanymore.My babysister will46it withme.Today Momand Dadare cominghome fromthe hospitalwithmynew sister.I willjust tellthem toreturn heragain.（毯子）.Well,here theyare.Dad iscairying apink blanketTs the baby insidethere BeforeI sayanything,Dadis puttingthebabyin myarms.And thenthemost47thing happens.My babysister catchesmy fingertightly,and shewontlet itgo!Ithinkshe48thatIam herbig brother,and shelikes mealready.Maybe havingalittle sister wontbe sobad.
41.A.touch B,smell C.feel D.noise
42.A.secretly B.carefully C.loudly D.politely
43.A.awful B.common C.natural D.harmful
44.A.research B.company C.position D.support
45.A.produce B.perform C.remind D.change
46.A.guard B.show C-share D.afford
47.A.amazing B.dangerous C.reasonable D.humorous
48.A.recognizes B.hopes C.believes D.realizes（.北京西城.二模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，2024A BC D选择最佳选项Billy andhis classmateswere busypreparing for theend-of-year playunder theguidance ofMiss Tompkins,theirdrama teacher.（彩#）Billy didthe soundeffects.He workedhard duringrehearsals F.As theactors andactresses spoketheir lines,（提示）.Billy49them inhis head.He alsonoted theaction cuesHe neededtomakesure theright soundeffect cameatthe righttime.Everything wasgoing50until,just twodays beforethe performance,Billy camehome withbadnews.Grandad,Anthony brokehis armwhile practicinghis bikejump onhis wayhome.^^“Oh,Im sorryto hearthat.”“Hell makea fullrecovery.But bylosing Anthony,we nowdont havea maincharacter,the Keymaster.MissTompkins sayswe mighthaveto51the play.You know,after allthat hardwork,rehearsals,artwork,lightsBilly andGrandad fellsilent,thinking about the situation.一After afew minutes,Grandad brokethe52I knowhesaid.Each eveningthat youvecome backfrom（背诵）rehearsals,you alwaysrecite thelines.You mustknow themall bynow.Why dontyou play the Keymaster^^Because Icant do it.”“How doyou knowunless you53It doesntmatterhowwell youdo,as everyonewill beon yoursideand cheeryou on.,,“Yeah.Maybe Ishould giveit ago JBilly said.The nextday,Billy toldMiss Tompkinsabout his
54.Well,Billy,thats fantastic!”Miss Tompkinssmiled.And Iwill takeover soundeffect responsibilities.^The performanceturnedouttobea successand Billydid agreat job.At theclose ofthe performance,MissTompkins congratulatedeveryone,Well done.Everyone didso well.I especiallycongratulate Billyfor steppingin at一such shortnotice.I knowAnthony wouldhave madea wonderfulKeymaster-asIsaw fromrehearsals butBilly reallydid55the day.With everyonecheering loudly,Billy feltas ifhe wereflying.He likedthe feelingand wasso56thathe haddone it.He nowbelieved thathecoulddo morethan hethought.
49.A.tested B.repeated C.guessed D.crossedC
50.A.secretly B.slowly separatelyD.smoothly.c.
51.A.review B.write seeD.cancelc.
52.A.silence B.words armsD.limitc.
53.A.rush B.focus tryD.waitc.
54.A.trouble B.idea mistakeD.progressc.
55.A.save B.celebrate startD.missc.
56.A.nervous B.interested pleasedD.sorry（.北京顺义一模）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，2024A BC D选择最佳选项（作Sara walkedslowly homefrom schoolkicking stonesalong thesidewalk andthinking aboutthe assignment业）.Mrs.Peters,her teacher,gavethe57in classright beforeschool finishedsothatstudents couldthink abouttheassignment overthe weekend.This assignmentwillbea58one!”she said.Each ofyou willfind somethingthat youaregood atand writea reportfbr theclass.Tm sureyoull behappy to doit!”As shehad expected,students immediatelybegantotalk aboutalltheideas thatthey hadforthereport59in class.Saras bestfriend,Betsy,loved toplaythepiano andwas alreadya skilledpianist.Tom wasthe captainoftheschool teamandwould writehis reportabout basketball.Everyone seemedtohavean ideafortheproject exceptSara.“Its impossiblefor meto choose60J thoughtSara,as shewalked inthrough herfront door-remembering herbasketballforthewrong teamandherstrong dislikeof running!She lovedto singand dance,but shedid itonly forfunwith herfriends.As forart,she believedthat herpaintings wereaboutthesame qualityas herlittlesisterwho wasfive.Sara61what inthe worldshe wouldwrite herpaper about.The minuteSara walkedthroughthedoor,her sistercame runningtowards herto giveSara herdaily after-schoolhug!Suddenly,Sara62the happymoments withher sister.Every day,Sara triedto thinkof somethingspecial thattheywere goingtodotogether.Sometimes,they wentout forawalkor playedinthebackyard.Other days,they stayedinsidethe houseto reador watchtheir favoriteshow onTV.Today,Sara wasplanning tohelp her sister makea castleout ofpillows,chairs andblankets.With asmile,Sara consideredhow muchshe63being abig sister.As Saragathered blankets,pillows andsnacks toeat intheir castle,hersistershouted happily.Then an64came toSara—she wasan expertat something!Sara smiledassheknew thatshe alsohadawonderful。
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