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河北省正定中学学年高一月考
（四）2017-2018英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
15.C.£
9.
18.例How muchis theshirt
1.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abookstore.B.In aclassroom.C.In a答案是Blibrary.
2.At whattime willthe filmbeginA.7:
20.B.7:
15.C.7:
00.
3.What arethe twospeakers mainlytalking aboutA.Their friendJane.B.A weekendtrip.C.Aradio program.A.Catch atrain.B.See the man off.C.Go
4.What willthe womanprobably doshopping.
5.Why didthe womanapologizeA.She madea latedelivery.B.She wentto thewrong place.
0.She couldnt take the cakeback.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听nights,just tellthemyou haveplans.Use thetime forgardening,reading,exercise,thinking orthe ultimateluxuryof doingnothing!Monthly Treat.37It could be onyour lunchbreak,a weekendor itcouldbeleaving workearly.Maybe yougeta spatreatment,go tosee amovie,a haircut,play golfor whatevertreat youre alwaysthinkingabout butrarely getto.Schedule itin and it willhappen!Buy Ticketsin Advance.Sports,theater,concerts orany otherevent youwould enjoy.Schedule theplans witha friendlater.3839Huh Yes,many ofus stayat worklate on a regularbasis.If thisis you,make ita pointto leave workexactly ontime at least oncea week,if notmore.And thenenjoy thattime!Leavework atwork.Join aGroup.Here are some ideasof groupsthat canallow yousome timeaway fromwork andhome:singinggroup,gardening group,astronomy society,book clubs,biking clubs,ski clubs,etc.What areyouinterested inStrike whilethe ironis hot.40If youcan tfind a club,consider startingoneyourself!A.Leave Workon Time.B.Listen toyour favoritemusic!C.Take anAdult EducationClass.D.Schedule atreat for yourself oncea month.E.Look upaclubin yourarea todayand join!F.Having thetickets alreadyin handwill forceyou to make ithappen!G.What followsaresomeways tocarve outthat essentialtime youneed toslow down,enjoylife andrelax yourself.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Years ago,there was a verywealthy manwho,with hisdevoted youngson,shared apassion forartcollecting.Together,they traveledaround the world,adding onlythe41art treasuresto theircollection.One year,as winterapproached,42engulfed（吞没）the nation,and theyoung manleft to43his country.After onlya fewshort weeks,his fatherreceived atelegram.His belovedson was44in action.The artcollector45awaited morenews,46he wouldnever seehis sonagain.Within days,his fearswere47The young man haddied whilerushing afellow soldierto adoctor.Upset and48,the old man facedthe ingChristmas holidayswith sadness.On Christmasmorning,a knockon thedoor awakenedthe49old man.As heopened thedoor,he wasgreeted bya50witha largepackage inhis hands.He introducedhimself to the oldman bysaying,“I was a51of yourson.I was the onehewas52when hedied.May Ie infor afew momentsI havesomething toshow you.”As the two beganto53,the soldiertold ofhow the man sson hadtold everyone of his,notto mentionhis fathers54of fineart.I amno55,“said the soldier,“but Iwant togiveyou this.”As the oldmanunwrapped thepackage,he sawa portrait（画像）of hisson.Though the worldwould56consider itthe workof agenius,the paintingfeatured theyoungmans face57strikingdetail.Overe withemotion,the man58thesoldier.After thesoldier left,the oldman put the paintingabovethe fireplace,pushing59thousands ofdollars worthof art.His taskpleted,the oldmansat inhis chairand spentChristmas gazingat the60he had been given.
41.A.latest B.richest C.cheapestD.finest
42.A.war B.fire C.storm D.flood
43.A.save B.serve C.help D.buildB.acting C.missing
44.A.fightingD.dyingB.calmly C.quietly
45.A.anxiouslyD.secretlyB.doubting C.fearing
46.A.wonderingD.expectingB.doubled C.removed D
47.A.pleted confirmed.
48.A.lonelyB.tired C.nervousD.frightened
49.A.sad worriedB.puzzled C.angry D
50.A.farmer.D.sellerB.soldier C.painter
51.A.friendD.guardB.photographer C.partner
52.A.rescuing
53.A.argue eatB.carrying C.guarding D.hiding
54.A.descriptionB.move C.talk D.D.understanding
55.A.reporter artistB.love C.sense
56.A.sometimesD.stillB.businessman C.hero D.
57.A.forD.onB.often C.never
58.A.treatedB.in C.ofB.questioned C.weledD.thanked
59.A.own B.aside C.up D.off
60.A.treasure B.money C.giftD.package第二节语法填空共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Henry Roycedid notlike his car,61ran badlyand oftenbroke down.So hedecided to makea62good carhimself,and in1904he63success producedhis firstnew model.Charles Rolls,a carmaker,was very64interest inhiscar,and soonRolls andRoyce65go intobusiness together.One of their first66model wasthe Silver Ghost.In1907,a SilverGhost brokethe worlds recordbydriving14,371miles without67break downonce.After thedrive,it costjust over£268putthecar backinto perfectcondition.69is notsurprisingthat theSilverGhostwas regarded70the bestcar in theworld”.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分How cana personrecover fromemotional problemsA popularopinion suggests that hewatcheshumorous films.And arecent studyproves thisto bewrong.The studyalso showsthat watchingatsad filmscan makegetting overa negativemood aeasier job.Emotional experiencesis importanttopeople swellbeing.People areless likelyto sharetheir feelingswith thesewho have had similarexperiences.Similar,people prefermovies thatreflect theirmood.That sthe reasona sadfilmcan contributeto forta sadperson more than apleasant one.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由注意
1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.词数100左右；
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息参考词汇文科arts;理科scienceGood afternoon,everyone.Wele toour school!Thanks!河北省正定中学20172018学年高一月考
（四）英语试题答案15CABCA610CBBCC1115ABBAC1620BAACA第二部分阅读理解第一节2125BAACD2630BDCCA3135BBADA第二节3640GDFAE第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空4145DABCA4650CDAAB5155AACBD5660CBDBC第二节语法填空
61.which
62.better
63.successfully
64.interested
65.went
66.models
67.breaking
68.to put
69.It
70.as第四部分写作第一节短文改错
1.watches-*watch
2.And-*But
3.去掉watching后的at
4.easier job前的a-*an
5.experiences后的is-are
6.less^more
7.these-those
8.Similar-Similarly
9.reason后力口why
10.fort-forting第二节书面表达Good afternoon,everyone,Wele toour school!High schoolstudents arefaced witha choicebetween artsand science.It is not aneasy choicefor metomake.After carefulconsideration,I decidedto choosescienceas mymain subjectof study.The reasonsare asfollows.First,science graduatesare ingreater demandthan artsones in China.Second,the sciencemajorcan helpme achievemy childhooddream of being ascientist.Third,my parentswish metostudy scienceat collegebecause theybelieve I will havea brighterfuture asa sciencestudent.It isfor thesereasons thatI finallymade mychoice.Thanks!完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Whose CDis brokenMums.C.Jacky s.A.Kathy s.B.the girl
7.What doesthe boypromise to do forC.GiveA.Buy hera newCD.B.Do somecleaning.her10dollars.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What didthe manthink of the mealA.Just soso.B.Quite satisfactory.C.A bitdisappointing.
9.What wasthe15%on thebill paidforA.The food,service.听第8段材料，回答第10至B.The drinks.C.The12题
10.Why is themanat theshopA.To ordera camerafor hiswife.B.To havea camerarepaired.C.To geta camerachanged.
11.What colordoestheman wantA.Pink.Orange.B.Black.C
12.What willthemando afterwards.A.Make aphone call.A.Wait untilfurther notice.B.e again the nextday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What wouldJoe probablydo duringthe ThanksgivingholidayA.Go to a play.B.Stay athome.C.VisitKingston.
14.What isAriel goingto doin TorontoA.Attend aparty.B.Meet heraunt.C.See acarshow.
15.Why isAriel ina hurryto leaveA.To callup Betty.B.To buysome DVDs.C.Topick upDaniel.
16.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Guide听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Where doesThomas Manningworkand tourist.A.In theGuinness pany.B.At aradio station.C.In amuseum.
18.Where didthe ideaof abook ofrecords efromA.A birdshootingtrip.B.A visitto Europe.C.A televisiontalk show.
19.When didSir Hughs firstbook ofrecords appearA.In
1875.B.In
1950.C.In
1955.
20.What arethetwospeakers goingto talkabout nextA.More recordsof unusualfacts.B.The founderof thepany.C.The oldestperson in theworld.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AHow coolcan librariesbe inan era（时代）of iPodsand KindlesMore thanyou think.Onlyif youknow whereto go.Central Library:Seattle,Washington,United StatesTheCentral Libraryin Seattleis modemand fashionableand hastourists fromaround theworldpaying visitsand takingtours.It wasdesigned byDutch architectRem Koolhaasand AmericandesignerJoshua Ramus.Tours beganin2006,two yearsafter itsopening.The libraryholds variousartexhibitions,book signingsand otherevents,where visitorscan stopby theChocolate cartfor acoffeeand scan through thegift shopanytime.Trinity College Library:Dublin,IrelandThe Trinity CollegeLibraryin Dublinis theoldest library in Ireland,founded in1592byQueen ElizabethI.It isthe largestsingle libraryin theworld,also knownastheLong Room,whichcontains morethan200,000ofthe library soldest books.The LongRoom housesone ofthe oldestharps（竖琴）in Ireland.Dating to the15th century,theold harp isthe modelfor thesymbol foreland.Geisei Library,University ofCalifornia:San Diego,United StatesAtfirst glance,it lookslike aspaceship.Architect WilliamPereira,who helpeddesign actualspacelaunch facilitiesat CapeCanaveral inHouston,Texas,designed thelibraryin
1970.It hasbeenfeatured inseifi films,short storiesand novels.The libraryhosts“Dinner inthe Library”,which invitesreaders forcocktails,and alsoa specialspeech fromdistinguished authors.TU DelftLibrary:The NetherlandsThelibrary at the DelftUniversity ofTechnology wasconstructed in1997and hasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazine subscriptionsand itsown museum.The buildingitself existsbeneaththe ground,so youcantreally see the actualLibrary.What makesit interestingistheroof,which isa grassy hill.The roofcovers5,500square meters.And ithas beeoneofthe moststrikingand greeneststructures inthe area.
21.Which ofthe fourlibraries hasthe longesthistoryA.Central Library.B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.C.Geisei Library.D.TU DelftLibrary.
22.What makesGeisei Librarydifferent from the othersA.Famous writersoften deliverspeeches there.B.It hasa roofof agrassyhill.C.Queen ElizabethI foundedthelibrary.D・It isthe largestsingle libraryintheworld.
23.What canyou doin CentralLibraryA.Buy souvenirs.B.Enjoy seififilms.C.Drink cocktails.D.See theoldharp.BOn aflight fromJohannesburg,a middleagedrich whiteSouth Africanlady hadfound herselfsittingnext toa black man.She calledthe cabincrew attendantover toplain（抱怨）about herseat.What seems to bethe problem,Madamn askedthe attendant.“Can tyou see”She said,“You haveseated menext toa blackperson!I cant possiblysit next tothis kind of person.Find meanother seat!”“Please calmdown,Madam,“the stewardessreplied.The flightis veryfull today,butI willtell youwhat I will do—Iwillgo andcheck tosee ifwe haveany seatsavailable（可利用的）in clubor first class.”The womanglanced atthe angryblack manbeside her.A fewminutes later,the stewardessreturnedwith the good news,which shedelivered to the lady.“Madam,unfortunately,as Iexpected,economy isfull.I havespoken to the cabinservicesdirector,and clubis alsofull.However,we dohave one seat in firstclass.”Before the lady hada chanceto answer,the stewardesscontinued,“It ismost extraordinarytomake thiskindofupgrade,however,and I havehadto getspecial permissionfrom the captain.But,learning thiscondition,thecaptainfelt thatit wasshocking thatsomeone shouldbe forcedtosit next to such a tiringperson.”Having saidthat,the stewardessturned tothe black man sittingnexttothe lady,and said,“So ifyou dlike toget youthings,sir,Ihaveyour seatready foryou...”At thispoint,obviously thesurrounding passengersstood andgave anapplause whilethe blackmanwalked uptothefront ofthe plane.
24.Why didtheladyplain abouther seatingA.Because shedidn twant tosit ineconomy.B.Because shewould likea seatin firstclass.C.Because shedidn twant tositnexttoablackman.D.Because shedidn twant tosit in club.
25.What wasthegoodnews for the ladyA.The blackman wouldhave tochange for another seat.B.The captainunderstood hersituation.C.The cabindirector wassparing noeffort tohelp her.D.They haveoneseatinfirstclass.
26.What wasthe otherpassengers attitudetowards the ladyA.They likedher verymuch becauseshe wasa richlady.B.They dislikedher becauseshe lookeddown upon the blackman.C.They applaudedfor herwhen shemoved toanother seat.D.They dislikedher becauseshe was not politetothestewardess.
27.What wasunexpected totheladyA.The planewas sofull thatday.B.They founda seatfor herinclub.C.The captainhimself wasconcerned abouther problem.D.They foundanother seatfortheblackman.CRecently,I planneda trip to Tianjinhoping toseethechanges aftera decade.I thoughttomyself thatI wouldtaketheopportunity to visit myold friendsthere,a coupleof retireddoctors.I toldthem willarrive around12:00,spend theday withyou,and stayovernight.The nextmorning,Iwillleave yourhome onmy own.This wasabsolutely clear.On arrival,I foundmyold friendswaiting forme.Lunch wasready athome.Five deliciousdishes artisticallydisplayedand redwine,though Isaid Ipreferred notto havewine withChinese food,and especiallyat lunch.The nextmorning,breakfast wasrushed;my hostssaid8:00a.m.was finetoleave,as peoplewerealready atwork.I hadmentioned Iwanted to buy highquality da ma hua.My friend said,asaforeigner,I wasatarget forcheaters.I protestedthat therewasnodanger.But heinsisted,“I musttake careofyou!”At amoment Iescaped fromhim andbought the4wheel suitcasewhich Ilonged for.I paidexactly30percent ofthe startingprice.My friendsaid:You arereally talentedatbargaining!Still,it wasnot enoughfor himto let me goby myself.After Ibought thedamahua andsome souvenirs,my friendsaid itwas timeto gotothetrainstation.But thiswas my”day,I intendedtovisitthe Italianstyletown withits bridgeornatewith goldensculptures,the ancientbuildings ofthe Frenchand theGerman areas,and observethechanges inthe city after solong.All thathadbeeimpossible unlessI couldconvince mybodyguardto returnhome andletmefree tovisit alone.I beggedhim notto acpanyme.I hadsecretly planned tobuyan evening ticket,say goodbyeto myclinging panion,and returnaloneinthecityafterhis departure.But hefollowed eachof mymovements.Finally,I quitTianjinat11:50a.m.,and arrivedin Beijing28minutes later.This wasthe secondtime Iwent throughsuchasituation,but Iswear therewill neverbe athirdone.
28.What doesthe authormainly wantto tellus inthe passageA.He hadan unforgettabletriptoTianjin.B.He hadmany warmheartedChinese friendsinChina.C.He thoughttoo muchwarmth createddisfort.D.He failedto carryout his trip planforathird time.
29.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.The authorleft his friendshome asplanned.B.His friendhelped himwhen buyingthe4wheel suitcase.C.The authoronce hada similarexperience.D.The authorbought aneveningticket.
30.How didthe authorfeel abouthistripto TianjinA.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Unexpected.D.Regretful.
31.Why didhisfriendacpany theauthor allthe timeA.The authordidn tknow theway tothe station.B.His friendwanted totake goodcare ofhim.C.His friendplannedtobuy himsome souvenirs.D.The authorwas afraidofbeingcheated.DHow RoomDesigns AffectOur Workand FeelingsArchitectshave longhad thefeeling that the places we live in canaffect ourthoughts,feelingsand behaviors.But nowscientists aregiving thisfeeling anempirical（经验的，实证的）basis.They arediscovering howto designspaces thatpromote creativity,keep peoplefocused,and leadtorelaxation.Researches showthat aspectsofthephysical environmentcan influencecreativity.In2007,Joan MeyersLevyattheUniversity ofMinnesota reportedthattheheight ofa rooms ceilingaffectshow peoplethink.Her researchindicates thathigher ceilingsencourage people to thinkmore freely,which maylead themtomakemore abstractconnections.Low ceilings,ontheother hand,may inspireamore detailedoutlook.In additionto ceilingheight,the viewafforded bya buildingmay influencean occupantsability toconcentrate.Nancy Wellsand hercolleagues atCornell Universityfound intheir studythatkids whoexperienced thegreatest increasein greennessasaresult ofa familymove madethemost gainsonastandard testof attention.Using natureto improvefocus ofattention oughtto payoff academically,anditseemsto,according toa studyled byC.Kenneth Tanner,head ofthe SchoolDesignPlanning Laboratoryatthe Universityof Georgia.Tanner andhis teamfound thatstudents inclassroom withunblocked viewsofatleast50feet outsidethe windowhad higherscores ontests ofvocabulary,language artsandmath thandid studentswhose classroomprimarily overlookedroads andparking lots.Recent studyon roomlighting designsuggeststhatdim（暗淡的）light helpspeopletoloosenup.If thatis truegenerally,keeping thelight lowduring dinneror atparties couldincreaserelaxation.Researchers ofHarvard MedicalSchool alsodiscovered thatfurniture withrounded edgescouldhelp visitorsrelax.So farscientists havefocused mainlyon publicbuildings.We havea verylimited numberofstudies,so we re almostlooking atthe problemthrough astraw（吸管）,architect DavidAllisonsays.How doyou takeanswers tovery specificquestions andmake broad,generalized useof themThats whatwereall strugglingwith.”
32.What doesJoan MeyersLevyfocus onin herresearchA.Light.B.Ceilings.C.Windows.D.Furniture.
33.Which istrue accordingtothepassageA.The shapeof furnituremay affectpeople sfeelings.B.Lower ceilingsmay helpimprove studentscreativity.C.Children ina dimclassroom mayimprove theirgrades.D.Students inrooms withunblocked viewsmay feelrelaxed.
34.What doesthe underlinedsentence inthe lastparagraph probablymeanA.The problemis notapproached stepby step.B.The researchesso farhave faultsin themselves.C.The problemis toodifficult forresearchers todetect.D.Research inthis areaisnotenough tomake generalizedpatterns.
35.What canbe influencedby theplacesweliveininthearchitects opinionA.Thoughts,feelings andbehaviors.B.Feelings,senses andsights.C.Sights,thoughts andbehaviors.D.Behaviors,senses andsights.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Many ofus areso busywith work,school andhome lifethat oftenthere isno timeleft overtodo somethingthat youenjoy.36Evenings withYourself.Try tosave certainweeknights justforyou.If othersask youtodothings those。
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