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高一年级英语学科试题考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字3,所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸第I卷（选择题部分，共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How is the womanfeelingA.Sad.B.Surprised.C.Moved.
2.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Mother andson.C.Teacher andstudent.
3.When arethe speakerstalkingA.After ameal.B.Before ameal.C.During ameal.
4.What dowe knowabout the manA.He knowsthe placequite well.B.He wenthiking overthe weekend.C.He guidedthe womanthrough thedistrict.
5.What is the womanAA coach.B.A doctor.C.A teammember.第二节（共15小题每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或读白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.How isthe mangoing to travelA.By himself.B.With hisparents.C.With hisfriends.
7.What isthe womansadvice aboutA.Location.B.Admission.C.Acmodation.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.Why does the manneed acleanerA.To washclothes.B.To cleanhis window.C.To collectthe pethair.
9.What functiondoesthecleaner haveA.It needntbe charged.B.It canwork for an hour.C.It can be controlledby voice.第三节应用文满分25分.假定你是李华，为迎接即将来访的爱尔兰师生代表，学校将举办“戏剧工作坊”活动56drama workshop现面向全校学生征集活动的建议，请你给负责活动的老师写一封邮件内容包括写信目的；
1..你的建议2注意.写作词数应为左右；
180.请按如下格式作答3Dear Siror Madam,I hopethis letterfinds youwell.Best regards,
10.What doesthe manthink of the cleanerA.Too expensive.B.Super good.C.Hard tocontrol.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题
11.What didthe manmention at the beginningA.Some giftedwriters.B.Some dangeroussports.C.Some admirableplayers.
12.Which doesthe manlike bestA.Car racing.B.Rock climbing.C.Bungee jumping.
13.What benefitcan peopleget fromdoing extremesportsA.It canimprove teamwork.B.It candevelop friendships.C.It canmake peoplecreative.
14.What doesthe womanthink the most importantA.Safety.B.Excitement.C.Engagement.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15.What didthe womando twodays agoA.She passedthe exam.B.She tookthe joboffer.C.She graduatedfrom college.
16.What didthe womansparents adviseA.Keep upstudying.B.Find ajob in a bank.C.Take overthe familybusiness.
17.What willthemandoA.Help thewoman applyforastudent loan.B.Promote thewoman to be abank manager.C.Reduce thefinancial burdenon hisparents.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.What doesthe speakermainly talkaboutA.The historyof Luoyang.B.Luoyangs traditionalcultures.C.Luoyangs TVdrama production.
19.How isthe TVseries LuoyangdifferentA.It wasmade by a nativeof Luoyang.B.It has a specialstory,characters andsetting.C.It is a documentarypopular athome andabroad.
20.What isthe speakermost probablyA.A student.B.A director.C.A guide.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑If yourean Englishlearner oran Englishspeaker lookingto widenyour vocabularya gooddictionary appis amust.DictionaryIf yourelooking fora reliableand userfriendlydictionary app,Dictionary hasone for you.It providesinstant accessto a vastcollection ofdefinitions,synonyms and antonyms andeven worksoffline.Additionally,it providesdaily wordquizzes,articles andtrending wordlists tokeep usersengaged andexpand theirvocabulary.Merriam WebsterMerriamWebsterisawellknown andhighly trusteddictionary.The appprovides qualitydefinitions,audiopronunciations andusage examplesin anonthego formatavailable offline.It letsyou savefavorites,has aword of the dayand keeps track of yourrecent searches.The appalso providesaccess to thesaurus,word puzzlesand quizzesto enhanceyourvocabulary skills.The appeven letsyou searchfor wordsby speakingthem!FluentU一FluentU takesrealworld videos-like music videos,movie trailers,news and inspiring talksand turnsthem intopersonalizedlanguage learninglessons.FluentU makesit reallyeasy towatch Englishvideos.The bestpart isthat FluentUkeepstrackof the vocabularythat yourelearning andgives youextra practicewith difficultwords.It evenreminds youwhenits timeto review!Every learnerhasatruly personalizedexperience,even if theyre learningwith thesame video.Diet BoxDietBox isa prehensiveoffline dictionaryand translatorapp forover50languages,all inone place.Each wordeswith adetailed definition,synonyms andexample sentences.With aregistered account,you getaccess to their urbandictionary for slangwords,a picturedictionaryforvisual learners,the abilityto backup andupdate wordlists acrossdevicesandanadfree experiencein the app.
1.What doDictionary,and MerriamWebsterhave inmonA.They bothprovide wordtests.B.They9re intendedfbr beginners.C.Users canplay wordgames in the apps.D.Users canvoicesearch wordsin bothapps.
2.Which of the followingisthemost appealingfeature ofthe FluentUA.Easy Englishvideo watching.B.Tracking vocabularylearning.C.Offering diversemusicvideos.D.Same experiencefor alllearners.
3.What dowe knowabout DietBoxA.Users mustpay aregistration fee.B.It canonly be used overthe Internet.C.It providesword pronunciationin50language.D.Extra resourcescanbeaccessed within theapp.When mostkids go to thebeach,theyre toofocused onmaking sandcastlesand splashingaround tonotice litter,but severalyears ago,for7yearold Cash Daniels,noticing aplastic strawsparked alifelong passionfor savingthe planet.，Cash,who isnow knownas theconservation kidhas alwaysloved nature.He grewup fishingalong theChattanoogaRiver,after all!But oncehe learnedthat80percent of all trashfrom landand riversends upin the ocean,hecouldnt sit back.He started with cleanupsalong theriver,something thatquickly wentfrom afamily affairtoamunity effortwithvolunteers andneighbors.In2019,Cash,together witha Canadianconservationist,Ella GalaskiRossen,started a nonprofitcalled the Cleanup Kids.Despite living in differentcounties,they managedto createeducational videoson theirYouTubechannel.We hopeto bea reallybig nonprofitthat eliminatesplastic in the U.S.and CanadaJ Cashsaid.“We want toinform kidsand adultsin thelandlocked stateson howtheir actionsare connected tothewater and the oceanJ Cashsaid.Cash wasselected asone ofAmericas top10youth volunteersof2021by thePrudential Spiritof munityAwards.Healso earnedthe titleof NationalHonoree,where hereceived a$5,000grant togotoanonprofitof hischoice,and hebecamethe firstperson towin theYouth ConservationistAward twoyears in a rowfrom theTennessee WildlifeFederation.“I wanttotravelthe world,teach others,and helpthem feelconnected tothe ocean.Because if you areconnectedto一theocean-if youlove itand whatlives init youllwanttoprotect it,“he said.This ismy fun,and itbees morefun witheverynew discovery.^^A.Give up.B.Take part.C.Lend ahand.D.Pay noattention.
5.Why didCash starttheCleanupKidsA.To makeinstructive videos.B.To builda widermunity.C.To appealfor oceanprotection.D.To organizevolunteers forcleanups.
4.Which canreplace theunderlined wordssitbackin paragraph2A.Brave andtalented.B.Generous andmodest.C Creativeand humorous.D.Sympathetic anddevoted.
6.Which ofthe followingbest describesCash Daniels
7.What doesCashDaniels,story implyA.No pains,no gains.B.Passion fuelsdreams.C.Helping othersis greatfun.D.Many handsmake lightwork.（盲文）LEGO isto beginselling braille bricks tohelp blindand partiallysighted childrenlearn to read thetouchbased（全部字母）.alphabetAfter the first announcementof itsbraille bricks in2019,LEGO hasannounced thatshoppers wouldbe ableto buytheaccessible kitfor thefirst time.Up untilnow,the LEGOFoundation hasgiven outthe kitsfree ofcharge,as partof a（障碍）.pilot program,to organizationsspecializing inthe educationof childrenwith visionimpairmentWhile someview brailleas oldfashioned,given modemtechnology that can turnwritten textinto spokenword,blindadults saythey like toreadwith their fingers whilelistening toother things.The EuropeanBlind Unionsays knowledgeof brailleleads toimproved spellingreading andwriting,contributing tohigherlevels ofeducation andbetter employmentopportunities forthose whoare visionimpaired.Dave Williams,who worksfor theRoyal NationalInstitute ofBlind People,which actsfor blindand partiallysightedpeople,said,Who wouldwant agreeting cardread toyou Andthere arethings likeboard games.And headded learningbraillewith LEGOhelped givethose whocould notread printindependence.Lisa Taylor,mum tosevenyearold Olivia,said,Olivia firstdiscovered LEGO braillebricksat schooland theyhadsuch abig impacton hercuriosity aboutbraille.Before then,she foundit hardto getstartedwiththe symbolsbut nowshesimproving allthe
8.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph2A.LEGO beganits saleof braillebricksin
2019.B.LEGO isthefirstfirm toput brailleinto market.C.LEGO binesold traditionwith moderntechnology.D.LEGO hasdonated braillebricks tocertain organizations.
9.What dothe blindprefer todo accordingtothe textA.Read withtheirfingers.B.Exchange greetingcards.C.Write withnew technology.D.Learn frompast experience.
10.According toDave Williams,LEGObraillebricks benefitvisionimpaired childrenby.A.improving theirsocial skillsB.assessing theirreading abilityC.helping themdevelop independenceD.awakening theirinterest inbraille
11.Why doesthe authormention LisaTaylorA.To startanother relatedtopic.B.To showusers satisfaction.C.To introducea devotedmother.D.To makedifferent opinionsheard.DResearchers havedeveloped anew softrobot designthat conductsitself withthree behaviorsat thesame time:rollingforward,turning likea recordand followinga paththat goesaround acentral point.The equipment,which operateswithouthuman orputer control,holds promisefor developingsoft robotsthatcanbeusedto AAheadand mapunknownenvironments.（扭曲环机器人）.（缎The new soft robots are calledtwisted ringbotsThey are made ofsomething likethe ribbon带）and thenjoined togetherattheend toform aring.When the robotsareplaced on a surfacethat isat least55degrees Celsius,which ishotter thanthe surroundingair,one partoftheribbon touchingthe surfacebees smaller,while onepart inthe airdoes not.This inducesa rollingmovement:（横轴），the warmerthe surface,the fasterthe robotrolls.The ribbonrolls onits horizontalaxis givingthe ringforwardstrength/9says JieYin,a professorof mechanicaland aerospaceengineering.The twisted ringbot alsoturns alongits centralaxis.And asthe twistedringbot movesforward,it travelsinapath一around acentral point,basically movinginalarge circle.However,ifthetwistedringbotmeets aboundary likethe wallofa box-it willtravel alongthe boundary.The twistedringbots areexamples ofequipment whosebehaviour isgoverned byphysical intelligence,meaning theiractionsare determinedby theirstructural designand thematerials theyaremadeof,rather thanbeing directedbyaputer orhuman.“Soft roboticsis stilla relativelynew field.Yin says.Finding newways tocontrol themovement ofsoft robotsin arepeatableand engineeredway movesthe fieldforward.And advancingour understandingof whatis possibleis exciting/
912.What makestherobotroll fasterand fasterA.The centralaxis.B.The putercontrol.C.The highersurface temperature.D.The ringformed bythe joinedribbon.
13.How doesthe authorintroduce thenewsoftrobotsA.By usingquotes fromexperts.B.By makingsomeparisons.C.By analyzingcause andeffect.D.By explainingthe robofsworking ways.
14.What isYins attitudetowards twistedringbotsA.Unclear.B.Positive.C Negative.D.Doubtful.
15.What isthe besttitle forthetextA.The NewSoft RobotsB.Ribbons andTheir RollingC.Twisted RingsandtheAxis D.A greatadvancement inrobotics第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分125分）・根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Life is good.You arelucky to be alive.16Follow theadvice belowand youwill surelyenhance your wellbeing.Clean your house.Cleaning hasbeen ahit inrecent yearsas variousexperts suggestways ofkeeping your stuff toa minimum.Opinionsvary on the advantagesof cleaning,but nodoubt organizingyourstuffisgoodforyou.You willfeel lessstressed ifyouhave lessunnecessary stufflying aboutyourhouse.Get ridof whatyou dontwant orneed,and organizethe rest,so it iseasy tofind whenyou needit.
17.Clear yourmind.Clear yourmind andfocus on the now.Some peopleliketoclear theirmind bysitting ina quietroom withincenseburning andsoft musicinthebackground.18It isup toyou howyou approachit.Remember,the criticalthing isthat youmustclear yourmind andfocus onyou onthe now.Look good.Every oneof usfeels betterwhen wemake aneffort tolook good.19Take ashower,sort outyour hair,apply somemakeup,and putontheclothes thatmake youfeel special.Going intoeach dayfeeling clean,and welldressedisthe bestboost toyou confidenceand selfesteem.Drink morewater.Drinking wateristhebest wayto staywatery.20Help yourselfto rememberby buyinga refillablewater bottleandkeep itfilled andwith youthroughout theday.Being waterygive youmore energyand keepsyour bodyworking atits best.A.It isperfect foryourwellbeing.B.Others preferto takea walkoutdoors.C.Doing thiswill loweryour stresslevels.D.It iseasy toforget tokeep drinkingthroughout theday.E.You canidentify thegood thingsandkeepthem inplace.F.Looking goodmakes usfeel goodand thatreally matters.G.Make themost ofthe yearsyou haveon Earthand enjoythem.第三部分完形填空（共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Leo,a highschool wrestlingcoach spranginto actionafter hearingthat hislongtime friendRyan neededa kidney（肾）.“Last yearRyan gaveme acall andhe sounded21,I askedhim ifhe wasokay.He22for amomentand said,Tm dying,Leo explained.Without thinkingtwice,Leo began
23.Unfortunately,he foundout hewouldnt bea kidneymatch forRyan,who wasrunning outof24because ofhow lowhe wasonthe donor list.“I quickly25through thevoluntary donorprogram atLV Hospital,I could26donate tothe kidneybank,27anotherpersons lifewho Idont know,and Ryanwould moveup onthedonorlist Jsaid Leo.And thatsexactly whathe did.With thesupport ofhis family,Leo gotthe greenlight and28the surgery.Following thesurgery,Leos29told himthe disturbingfact,uWe foundcancer inyou.Luckily,Leo wasinthe30stages ofa typeof cancerthat usuallygoes undetected31its toolate.If notforhis32to donatean organ,doctors mightnot have been ableto treatthe diseasein time.Leo33the fortunatesave onFacebook,“34,ifyoutake actionsbased on“goodness”andinthebestinterest ofothers,it esfull circleback.he said.It wasa35that Idonated mykidney.Igot abonus giftand savedmy ownlife!^
21.A.sweet B.familiar C.terrible D.calm
22.A.stopped B.moved C.disappeared D.stood
23.A.begging B.testing C.practicing D.speaking
24.A.luck B.ideas C.money D.time
25.A.realized B.proposed C.identified D.guessed
26.A.nearly B.actually C.hardly D.regularly
27.A.improve B.change C.save D.protect
28.A.went aheadwith B.stood upfor C.caught upwith D.signed upfor
29.A.coach B.donor C.friend D.doctor
30.A.advanced B.early C.main D.dangerous
31.A.after B.when C.because D.until
32.A.ability B.decision C.chance D.hesitation
33.A.announced B.prepared forC.searched forD.observed
34.A.By theway B.Needless tosay C.Sooner orlater D.Now andthen
35.A.promise B.blessing C.reason D.challenge第n卷（非选择题部分，共55分）第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式1The GiantPanda NationalPark spansthe provincesof Sichuan,Shaanxi andGansu.With atotal areaof over21,000（）square kilometers,itishome tomore than72percent ofthe36country wildpanda population.As amajor milestoneinChinas conservationeflbrts,the parkwas establishedas partofapilot programin201737officially appointedtobeone ofthefirst fivenational parksin
2021.（）To preservethe38survive ofwild pandas,the parkis dividedinto coreprotection areas,where humanactivities are（）（）39strict forbidden,and generalcontrol areas,in whichactivities40limit.These protectivemeasures havecreated asafeenvironment forboth animalsand plants.（红夕卜线的）In recentyears,infrared camerasin variousregions ofthe parkhave capturedfrequent sightingsofwild pandas,indicating41steady increasein theirnumbers.In theMianzhu areaofthepark inSichuan,（）for example,wild pandashavebeenrecorded everyyear since2019,42emphasize theeffectiveness ofconservationefforts andthe resultingpopulation growthofthespecies.The parkhas connectedmany isolatednature reservesand13individual giantpanda populationsinthepast,（障碍）43means that the isolationbarrier hasbeen removedand giantpandas canvisit theirfriends.The park44（）symbolize ahopeful futurefor giantpandas andshowcases thedevotion45safeguarding Chinasnatural heritageforgenerations toe.第二节单词拼写（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）请根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词.（根据首字母单词拼写）
46.It wasa goodconcert andI enjoyedthe lastsong inp
47.Today,in Australia,most childrenonafall2,000steps shortofthephysical activitythey needto avoid.（根据首字母单词拼写）being overweight（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.She fhim forforgetting herbirthday andfinally theymade up..（根据首字母单词拼写）
49.Regular testsenable theteacher tomonitor thep ofeach childin theirstudy
50.As Ia thehouse,I noticeda lighton upstairs.（和谐）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.He hadto ensurethat therewas betweendifferent organizations.
52.The telephone（立刻）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）rang andIrene answeredit.（方便的）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.The busstop aroundthe corneris probablythemost（美）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.The oflivinginCalifornia isthattheweather isalways pleasant.（提醒）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.The girlsconstantly hadtobeabout theirhousehold chores.。
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