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学年第一学期浙江省高中联盟高三年级期中考试20249+1英语考生须知
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息；
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效，考试结束后，只需上交题卷；
4.参加联批学校的学生可关注“启望教育”公众号查询个人成绩分析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.What doesthe womanneed tobuyA.A ruler.B.A file.C.Some pens.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I need to geta filefor thenew term.M:They willgive usone on the firstday atschool.W:Good.I gotmy pensat thestart of the holidays,so theres no needto getanything else,apart from a ruler.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.How didthe womanget to CanadaA.By plane.B.By train.C.By car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:How didyou get toCanada,Jane Didyou flyW:I wasplanning to,you know,its unwise to goon sucha longtrip bytrain.But Freddecided todrive andinvitedme tojoin him.It tookus twodays and a night.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.What will the mando nextA.Attend aparty.（我父母说等到事情发生时再去解决，但我看不出有太多选择）”可知，的父母对于未来的挑战choices.Ian是打算到时候再应对，持观望态度故选C【题详解】26推理判断题根据第一段中，“I thinkthat its important for the people who make the decisions in our country to know（我认为对于国家决策者而言，了解每个统计数据背后的故事是很that there are stories that go with every statistic.重要的.）”和最后一段（我只是想让您知道）”可知，理解此事的重要性并希Ijust want you to know that.Ian望表达他的关切，表现出成熟，故选择D题详解】[27推理判断题根据第一段中“I thinkthat itsimportant for the peoplewho makethe decisionsin ourcountry toknow that.（我认为对于国家决策者而言，了解每个统计数据背后的故事是很重要there arestoriesthatgowith everystatistic的）”可以判定，希望总统了解背后真实人们的故事故选Ian DCHoney is a sweet treat that most people take for granted.But it is more than justa toppingfor cakes or a sweetener fortea.Ifs amiracle ofsorts.Honey is the onlyfood productthat humanscat thatis madeby aninsect.Even with all ourtechnical abilities,no onehas figured out how to make artificial honey.There9s reallyno substitute（替代品）.A singlepound of honey mayrequire abeehive ofup to60,000bees tovisit twomillion flowers.No wondersomepeople callit liquidgold!Although ambercoloredclover honeytends to be mostmon,honey esin avariety ofshades and（花蜜）flavors,depending on the flowersthat thebees gathernectar from.Honey hasbeen usedthroughout historyin anumber ofways.One of the mostremarkable thingsabout itis that itnever goesbad.It maycrystallize,meaning that it beessolid inparts,but simplywarming itslightly willmelt thecrystalsand returnthe honeyto itsliquid form.No oneknows exactlyhow longhoney hasbeen usedby humans,but Spanishcave paintingsdated at7,000BC showearlyevidence ofbeekeeping.Honey was also usedby theancient Egyptiansas asweetener,as agift to the gods,and evenas an elementused to create mummies.Honey hasbeen foundinside the Egyptian pyramids,and althoughthat honeywasmore than3,000years old,it wouldstill tastelike honeyand besafe toeat.No otherfood hassuch lastingpower!（疗法）.Besides itsmany usesas asweetener,honey haslong beenused as a medicinalremedy Becauseits difficult田菌）for any kind of bacteria Rto survivein honey,it makesa perfectbarrier oncuts andcan preventinfection.Honey isalsoan effectiveremedy to relieve apainful throat.It haseven been found tobe aseffective ineasing coughsin children.The nexttime abee fliesthrough yourgarden oryou spreadsome honeyon a piece of toast,think aboutthe miracle ofhoney.
28.According to the passage,what makeshoney uniqueamong thefoods that humans eatA.Its variousshades.B.Its naturalcreation.C.Its delightfulsweetness.D.Its remarkablehistory.
29.Why doesthe authormention the honey in theEgyptian pyramidsA.To illustratethatitnever goesbad.B.To showthe clevernessof Egyptians.C.To pareit with thehoneyin Spain.D.To informthatitoriginates fromEgypt.30What isone of the medicinaluses ofhoneyA.Promoting bacterialgrowth.B.Curing throatpain.C.Preventing infectionin wounds.D.Resisting moncolds.
31.Which of the followingis the best titlefor thetextA.Honey:a SweetMiracle ofNatureB.Honey:a TimelessTreasureC.Honey:a NaturalMedicinal RemedyD.Honey:a monSweetener【答案】
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要讲述了蜂蜜不只是一种常见的甜味剂，更是一种堪称奇迹的自然产物通过介绍蜂蜜是由昆虫制造的唯一性、获取过程的不易、在历史长河中的多样用途以及在医学方面的诸多功效等内容，突出强调了蜂蜜的独特价值，呼吁人们重新认识并重视蜂蜜这种来自大自然的“甜蜜奇迹”题详解】28细节理解题，根据第二段“Honey isthe onlyfood productthathumanscat thatis madeby aninsect.Even with all ourtechnicalabilities,no onehasfiguredout how tomakeartificialhoney.Theres reallyno substitute（替代品）.（蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一一种由昆虫制造的食品即使我们拥有所有的技术能力，也没有人想出如何制造人造蜂蜜真的没有替代品）”可知，蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一由昆虫制造的食物产品，这是它在人类所食用的食物中独一无二的地方，即它的天然形成方式故选项B【题详解】29推理判断题根据第五段中“Honey was also usedby theancient Egyptiansas asweetener,as agift to the gods,and evenas an elementused to create mummies.Honey hasbeenfoundinside theEgyptianpyramids,and althoughthat honeywas（蜂蜜more than3,000years old,it wouldstill tastelike honeyand besafe toeat.No otherfood hassuch lastingpower!也被古埃及人用作甜味剂、送给神的礼物，甚至用作制作木乃伊的元素在埃及金字塔内发现了蜂蜜，虽然这种蜂蜜已有多年的历史，但它的味道仍然像蜂蜜，可以安全食用没有其他食物具有如此持久的力量！）”3,000可知，作者提到埃及金字塔里的蜂蜜是为了说明蜂蜜不会变质的这一特性，即便过了三千多年，它尝起来还是蜂蜜的味道且能安全食用，其他食物没有这种持久的特性故选项A【题详解】30细节理解题根据第六段中（细菌）“Because ifsdifficult for anykind ofbacteriato survivein honey,it makesa perfect（因为任何种类的细菌都很难在蜂蜜中生存，所以它在切口上形成了完美barrier oncuts andcan preventinfection.的屏障，可以防止感染）”可知，蜂蜜的药用用途之一是它能在伤口上形成一道屏障，防止感染故选项C题详解】[31主旨大意题艮据第一段I“Honeyis asweettreatthatmostpeopletakeforgranted.But itis morethan justa toppingfor.（蜂蜜是一种大多数人认为理所当然的甜食但它不仅仅是蛋糕cakesorasweetenerfor tea.Its amiracleofsorts的配料或茶的甜味剂它在某种程度上是一个奇迹）”可知，蜂蜜不只是人们习以为常的用于蛋糕或茶的东西，而是一种奇迹般的存在，结合最后一段The nexttime abee fliesthrough yourgarden oryou spreadsome honeyon（下次蜜蜂飞过您的花园或您在吐司上涂抹一些蜂蜜时，想想蜂apieceoftoast,think aboutthe miracleofhoney.蜜的奇迹）”再次呼吁人们在看到蜜蜂或食用蜂蜜时思考蜂蜜的奇迹之处综合全文，都是围绕蜂蜜是大自然赋予的一种甜蜜奇迹来展开叙述的，项最能概括文章主旨故选项A“Honey:a SweetMiracle ofNature AD（翻The playgroundat LakeCounty IntermediateSchool inLeadville,Colorado,underwent amuchneeded makeover新）in thespring of
2018.The oldequipment,including a few swings,a damagedbasketball court,and aplay areaof dirt,was replacedwitha new setup.Having noticedthe problem,the localmunity setup colorfulslides,double swings,anewbasketball court and agrassyplay area.Kids alsogained accessto avariety ofloose equipment,such asballs andHulaHoops.The makeovernot onlyimproved the playgrounds appearance but also had a significant impact on childrens activitylevels.To assessthe impact,Elena Kuo,a seniorconsultant atWashington HealthResearch Institute,and herteamconducted preand postintervention observations and followup assessments oneyear later.They foundthat theshare ofchildren engaging in energetic physical activity doubledfollowing the makeover.Remarkably,this increasedactivity levellasted even a year later.“A lotof things,when theyrenew and shiny,lead toincreased physical activity,which sometimeslasts longJ saysElena Kuo,Thats whyits apsetty excitingfindine.”肥胖Being physicallyactive hasmany benefitsfor kids:It reducesobesity riskand improvesoverall physical andmental health,promotes socialand emotionaldevelopment andboosts academicperformance.The WHOWorld HealthOrganizationremends thatschoolchildren get60minutes ofmild toenergetic activityevery day.Most kidsfall farshortof thatgoal.Globally,81percent ofllto Hyearoldsfail toreach thatlevel,according to an analysisreported in the Lancet.Scientists acrossthe globeare studyinghow tomake fulluse of the opportunitythat playgroundsprovide.Researchteams are using digital cameras,GPS tagsand otherwearable technologyto studyhow kidsbehave on playgrounds and areconducting randomcontrolled trialsto assesswhether certainplayground features,programs anddesigns canencouragekids to move more.
32.What maybe theprimary reasonfor theschools playgroundmakeoverA.To improvethe appearanceof theplayground.B.To equipthe localmunity withsports facilities.C.To increasestudents9participation inphysicalactivity.D.To supporta studyon the impact ofplayground design.
33.What doElena Kuo,words“a prettyeocitine findingrefer toA.The new andshinyplayground facilities.B.The continuedimpact of themakeover.C.The overallbenefits ofexercises forchildren.D.The passionof kidsfor physicalactivity.
34.What researchmethod wasused in the studyof Elena Kuo teamA.Observing andtracking childrensbehavior.B.Interviewing studentsand teachersrandomly.C.Assessing childrensphysicaland mental problems.D.paring theirdata withWHOs activityguidelines.
35.What canwe learnfrom the last paragraphA.Scientists areworrying aboutthe safetyof playgrounds.B.Scientists areupdating playgroundswith modernequipment.C.Scientists areapplying technologyto encourage kids to move.D.Scientists are studying playgroundsto boostkids physicalactivity.【答案】
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D【解析】【导语】本文是说明文文章主要介绍了科罗拉多州利德维尔市莱克县中学操场翻新的情况，包括翻新内容、对孩子活动水平的影响以及科学界对此的研究【题详解】32推理判断题根据第二段uHaving noticedthe problem,the localmunity setup colorfulslides,double swings,a newbasketballcourtand a grassyplay area.Kids alsogained accesstoavariety ofloose equipment,such asballs.（注意到这个问题后，当地社区设置了彩色滑梯、双人秋千、一个新的篮球场和一个草地游乐andHulaHoops区孩子们还可以接触到各种各样的松散设备，比如球和呼啦圈）”以及第三段“The makeovernot onlyimproved（改造不仅改善了操场的外theplaygroundsappearancebut alsohad asignificantimpactonchildrensactivity levels.观，而且对孩子们的活动水平产生了重大影响）”可推知，学校操场翻新的主要原因是增加学生参与体育活动故选项C【题详解】33词句猜测题根据第三段中“They foundthat theshare ofchildrenengaginginenergeticphysicalactivitydoubled.（他彳门发现，改造后参following themakeover.Remarkably,this increasedactivitylevellastedevenayearlater加剧烈体育活动的儿童比例翻了一番值得注意的是，这种增加的活动水平甚至持续了一年）”及划线词前文」“A lotof things,when theyrenewandshiny,lead toincreased physicalactivity,which sometimeslasts longsays Elena（说“很多东西，当它们是新的和闪亮的，会导致身体活动的增加，有时会持续很长时间）”Kuo Elena Kuo可知，“一个非常令人兴奋的发现”指的是操场翻新的持续影响故选项B【题详解】34推理判断题根据第三段中“To assesstheimpact,ElenaKuo,a seniorconsultant atWashington HealthResearch.（为了评Institute,and herteam conductedpreandpostinterventionobservationsandfollowupassessmentsone yearlater估影响，华盛顿健康研究所的高级顾问和她的团队进行了干预前后的观察，并在一年后进行了后续ElenaKuo评估）”可推知，团队的研究采用了观察和跟踪孩子的行为的方法故选项ElenaKuoA【题详解】35推理判断题根据最后一段“Scientists acrossthe globearestudyinghowtomake fulluse of the opportunitythatplaygrounds provide.Research teamsareusingdigitalcameras,GPS tagsand otherwearable technologyto studyhow kidsbehaveonplaygroundsandareconducting randomcontrolled trialsto assesswhether certainplayground features,（全球的科学家都在研究如何充分利用操场提供的机会programs anddesigns canencouragekidsto movemore.研究团队正在使用数码相机、标签和其他可穿戴技术来研究孩子们在操场上的行为，并进行随机对照试验，GPS以评估某些操场功能、项目和设计是否能鼓励孩子们多动）”可知，科学家们正在研究操场来促进孩子们的体育活动故选项D第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A simple sheet of paper holds endless possibilities.36But if you learna fewbasic foldingtechniques,you couldbemaking avariety ofinteresting objects.Theres agood chancethat anexpert foldersomewhere hasmade anorigamiversion ofalmost anythingyou canimagine.Origami isthe artof foldingpaper intothreedimensional figures.They canbe people,animals,and objects.The wordorigami is Japanese.37Some historiansbelieve thatit wasfirst practiced in China while others think it was begun inJapan.One ofthe mostfascinating aspectsof origamiis howa simplesheet ofpaper canbe transformedinto somethingbeautifuland plex.Origami begins with sheets of special paper,usually sixinches oneach side.The paperis generallywhite on one side and colored onthe other side.38Beginners areoften taughtseveral foldsand baseswhich are the startingshapes forother moreplicated figures.Somebasic folds arethe valley fold,mountain fold,petal fold,and reversefold.39Once afolder haslearned thesebasicelements,he orshe canprogress tomore plexfigures.40It is not unmonfor people to spenda greatdeal of time creatingoriginal piecesof origamiin designsthey haveinventedthemselves.For example,one mancreated anorigami modeloftheStarship Enterprisefrom thepopulartelevision showStar Trek.It tookhim amonth todesign thepiece.A.Origami canbe botha hobbyand anart form.B.The origin of origami itself,however,is unclear.C.It isthin,which allowsit tobe foldedmany times.D.You couldwrite anote type a story,or wrapa smallgift.E.Modernday foldershave experimentedwith othermaterials.F.What wedo knowis thatorigami wasclearly developedin Japan.G.These foldsare usedtocreatebases,such asthe kite,bird,and frog.【答案】
36.D
37.B
38.C
39.G
40.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍折纸的起源、特性、技巧以及折纸作为一种独特艺术形式的魅力与价值【题详解】36根据上文u Asimplesheetofpaperholdsendlesspossibilities.（一张简单的纸蕴含着无尽的可能性）”可知，一张纸可以做很多常规的事情，空处承接上文，说明纸的常规用处，D uYou couldwrite anote,typeastory,or wrapa small（你可以写一张便条、打字或包装一份小礼物）”上下文一致，符合语境，故选项gift.D【题详解】37根据上文（折纸这个词始于日本）”及下文“The wordorigamiisJapanese.“Some historiansbelieve thatit wasfirst.（一些历史学家认为它最早在中国实行，而另一些历史practicedinChinawhileothersthinkit wasbeguninJapan学家则认为它始于日本）”可知，折纸的起源并不明确，项（然B Theoriginof origamiitself,however,is unclear.而，折纸本身的起源尚不清楚）承接上文说明折纸的起源，并引出下文不同的观点，符合语境，故选项”B【题详解】38根据上文u Origamibeginswithsheetsofspecialpaper,usually sixinches oneach side.The paperis generallywhiteon（折纸从特殊纸开始，通常每边英寸纸张通常一面是白色的，另一面是onesideandcoloredontheotherside.6彩色的）”可知,本段是讲述折纸的特性，C项uIt isthin,which allowsit tobe foldedmany times.（它很薄，可以折叠多次）”同样说明折纸的特点，符合语境，故选项C【题详解】39根据上文（一些基本的折叠是山谷“Some basicfoldsarethevalleyfold,mountain fold,petal fold,and reversefold.折叠、山地折叠、花瓣折叠和反向折叠）”可知，此处讲述的是基本折叠的方法，项G“These foldsare usedtocreate（这些折叠用于创建底座，例如风筝、鸟和青蛙）”中的与上文bases,such asthe kite,bird,and frog.These folds与呼应，说明折纸方法的应用，符合语境，故选项Some basicfolds G【题详解】40根据下文“It isnot unmonfor peopleto spenda greatdeal of time creatingoriginal piecesoforigamiin designsthey haveinventedthemselves.For example,one mancreated anorigami modeloftheStarship Enteiprisefrom thepopular（人们花费大量时间在他们自己发明的设计中创television showStar Trek.It tookhim amonth todesign thepiece.作原创折纸作品的情况并不少见例如，一个人从流行的电视节目《星际迷航》中制作了的Starship Enterprise折纸模型他花了一个月的时间来设计这件作品）”可知，折纸可以作为人们日常喜爱从事的活动，又能成为人们发挥创意、展现艺术造诣的方式，项（折纸既是一种爱好，也A“Origami canbe botha hobbyand anart form.是一种艺术形式）”总结本段内容，符合语境，故选项A第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Long ago,I wastraveling aroundAustralia withtwo friends,but wefinally41due to their newplans,soI signedup fora boattrip withonly adozen ofbeers for42Everyone onthe boat,except me,was witha groupof friends.Rather thanrisk being43as astrange guy,I startedtaking photos
44.I walkedto the back ofthe boatto takea
45.If onlythere wassomething tolean on,I thought.SuddenlyI46a metal box witha coverperfect forplacing myforearms on.Only themetalboxwas nota container:it wasa barbecuethathad been47all morning.Screaming inpain,I48my armsimmediately.No49marks appeared,and noone tookme seriouslywhen Isaid I was inhuge
50.The captainofthe ship was unwillingto usethe51water supplytorelievethe damage,and Ididnt have any friendseven justto52withme.Then,one girl,learning of my wounds,offered mea special53for burns.It turnedout she was fromLondon thatjusthappens tobe whereI wasborn!Im notsure whatI was54with-the medicaltreatment orjust thefact thatI nowhad ashoulder tocry on!After abitof treatmentandafew beers,I feltmuch better.The pain55and Iwas able to enjoythe seascapesand havefun withall thecool people.In thatmoment,I realizedIwasnever trulyalone on my journey.
41.A.fought B.parted C.withdrew D.hesitated
42.A.pany B.freedom C.celebration D.supply
43.A.admired B.named C.respected D.labeled
44.A.secretly B.repeatedly C.casually D.desperately
45.A.walk B.shot C.breath D.seat
46.A.examined B.borrowed C.spied D.designed
47.A.cooling downB.lighting upC.burning downD.heating up
48.A.crossed B.stretched C.removed D.folded
49.A.visible B.permanent C.remaining D.extra
50.A.panic B.pain C.grief D.shock
51.A.limited B.clean C.sufficient D.reliable
52.A.cry B.socialize C.play D.sympathize
53.A.cream B.treat C.pill D.gift
54.A.disappointed B.faced C.troubled D.pleased
55.A.disappeared B.increased C.eased D.worsened【答案】4LB
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.C
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.A
52.D
53.A
54.D
55.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在澳大利亚独自旅行时的一段经历在一次船游中，作者不慎将手臂放在了一个被加热了整个早晨的烧烤架上，造成了烫伤尽管起初没有人重视他的痛苦，但最终一位来自伦敦的女孩伸出了援手，提供了帮助，让作者感受到了旅途中的温暖和陪伴题详解】[41考查动词词义辨析句意很久以前，我和两个朋友一起环游澳大利亚，但由于他们的新计划，我们最终分开了，所以我报名参加了一个只有一打啤酒作为陪伴的船游打架；分离；A.fought B.parted C.撤退；犹豫根据下文可知，由于朋友们有了新计划，他们最终分withdrew D.hesitated“due to their newplans”开了，故选项B【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意很久以前，我和两个朋友一起环游澳大利亚，但由于他们的新计划，我们最终分开了，所以我报名参加了一个只有一打啤酒作为陪伴的船游陪伴；自由；A.pany B.freedom C.celebration庆祝；D.supply供应根据上文Ubut wefinally parted^可知，朋友们离开了作者，作者孤身一人，只有啤酒作为旅行的陪伴，故选项A题详解】[43考查动词词义辨析句意我宁愿不冒险被标记为一个奇怪的人，所以我开始随意地拍照钦佩；A.admired命名;尊重;标记根据下文可知，作者不想被当作一个奇怪的人，B.named C.respected D.labeled“asastrange guy”也是个固定搭配，意思是“被定义为，符合语境，故选项be labeledas D【题详解】44考查副词词义辨析句意我宁愿不冒险被标记为一个奇怪的人，所以我开始随意地拍照秘密地；A.secretly重复地；随意地;拼命地根据下文可知，B.repeatedly C.casually D.desperately“I walkedto theback ofthe boat作者在船上走动，开始随意地拍照，故选项C【题详解】45考查名词词义辨析句意我走到船的后面去拍照步行；射击；拍照；呼吸;座A.walk B.shot C.breath D.seat位根据上文可知,作者是在随意地拍照，故选项“I startedtakingphotos”B【题详解】46考查动词词义辨析句意我突然发现了一个带盖的金属盒子，非常适合放我的前臂检查；A.examined B.借；发现；设计根据上文可知，作者突然发现了一个金属盒子，其它borrowed C.spied D.designed“Suddenly”选项不符合语境，故选项c【题详解】47考查动词短语辨析句意只是那个金属盒子不是一个容器它是一个烧烤架，已经加热了整个早晨A.冷去；点亮；烧毁；力口热根据上文cooling down|1B.lighting upC.burning downD.heating up“it wasa barbecue可知，这是一个烧烤架，它已经加热了整个早晨，故选项D【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意:我尖叫着立刻移开了我的手臂交叉；伸展;移除；A.crossed B.stretched C.removed折叠根据上文可知，作者因疼痛尖叫并立刻移开了手臂，故选项D.folded“Screaming inpain”C【题详解】49考查形容词词义辨析句意没有出现可见的痕迹，当我说我很痛时，也没有人把我当回事可见的；A.visible永久的；乘余的；额外的根据下文可知，没B.permanent C.remaining ljD.extra“and noone tookme seriously”人当回事儿，这是因为没有出现可见的烫伤痕迹，故选项A【题详解】50考查名词词义辨析句意没有出现可见的痕迹，当我说我很痛时，也没有人把我当回事恐慌；A.panic B.pain痛苦；悲伤；震惊根据上文可知，作者感到的是痛苦,故选项C.grief D.shock“Screaming inpain”B题详解】[51考查形容词词义辨析句意船长不愿意使用有限的水源来减轻伤害，我甚至没有朋友可以同情我有A.limited限的；干净的；足够的；可靠的根据下文B.clean C.sufficient D.reliable^the captainoftheshipwasunwilling”可知，船长之所以不愿意提供淡水，因为淡水供应是有限的，毕竟他们是在一艘船上，故选项A【题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意船长不愿意使用有限的水源来减轻伤害，我甚至没有朋友可以同情我哭泣；A.cry社交；玩耍;同情根据下文可知，这个时候作B.socialize C.play D.sympathize“and Ididnt haveany friends”者需要朋友来表示同情，.是一个固定搭配，意思是“同情某人”，符合语境故选项sympathize withsb D【题详解】53考查名词词义辨析句意然后，一个女孩，得知我受伤后，提供了一种特殊的烧伤药膏乳膏；A.cream B.treat款待；药丸;礼物根据下文可知,提供给作者的是用于治疗烧伤的乳膏，根据常识判断，C.pill D.gift“forburns”烫伤应该用的是乳膏故选项AB.Buy somelights in a shop.C.Borrow aguitar from the woman.【答案】B【解析】［原文】M:Hello,Kim Iwant somespecial lightsfor myparty tonight.Can youbring someW:Sorry,I cant.Try theshop intown.Do youwant toborrow myguitar tonightM:No thanks.Til go to theshop now.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.How muchwillthe man payfor himselfand hischildA.$
5.B.$
5.
5.C.$
7.
5.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:It soundsfar fromhere to the amusementpark.How muchdoes itcost W:Yeah,its reallyfar.The busfare【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】is$5for youand yourchild hasa50%discount.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.An accident.B.A house.C.A storm.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:We movedout beforeit reachedthis area.When wereturned,I foundthere waswater everywhere,even inmybedroom.M:It wasreally scary.The roofofmyhouse wasblown awayby thewind.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.What isthe purposeof Mr.Parker5s callA.To placean order.B.To changehis order.C.To requesta quickdelivery.【题详解】54考查形容词词义辨析句意我不确定我更满意什么一一是治疗还是现在我有了可以依靠的肩膀！A.disappointed失望的；面对的；困扰的；高兴的根据下文B.faced C.troubled D.pleased“the medicaltreatment orjust thefact that可知，无论是获得了救助还是有人可以依靠，作者都应该感到高兴，故选项I nowhadashoulder tocry on”D【题详解】55考查动词词义辨析句意疼痛减轻了，我能够欣赏海景并与所有酷酷的人一起享受乐趣消失；A.disappeared增力口；减轻；恶化根据下文B.increased CeasedD.worsened Iwas ableto enjoythe seascapesand havefun with可知，作者在得到帮助后，疼痛减轻了，所以可以和大家一起享受美景了，故选项all thecoolpeopleC第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Chineseidiomatic termtieqiubiao,or puttingon autumnfaf\means gaininga littleweight inearly autumnbyeating mealsrich56protein andfat,including stewedmeats,dumplings andnuts.Since ancienttimes,people57measure their weight atlixia,one ofthe24solar termsthat marksthe beginningofsummer,and paredit totheirweightat liqiu,the beginningof autumn.This58pare helpsthem figureouthowmuchweight theyvelost duringthe hotmonths,hoping togain sufficientweight59weather theuping coldseason.This autumn,however,many are choosing todepart fromtradition andinstead shakingoff theextra weightby eatingwhat60refer toas qingshi,or literally,light fdod.”“I thinkits61postOlympic phenomenon.After youspent the summer62watch thosewellshaped athleteson TV,you tendto reflecton yourdiet atmidnight JLi Xinwei,a collegestudent inBeijing,told BeijingReview.Lis wordsreflect abroader trend63influence bythe recentParis OlympicGames,64has encouragedinterest inathletes9light fooddiets onsocial mediaplatforms.This shifthighlights agrowing awarenessof nutrition and bodyimageamong youngergenerations inChina.As youngpeople65active favorlighter foods,they arealso contributingto thegrowthofthehealthy foodeconomy.［答案］
56.in
57.have measured
58.parison
59.to weather
60.is referred
61.a
62.watching
63.influenced
64.which
65.actively【解析】【导语】本文是篇说明文文章主要讲述了当前中国的年轻人受到近期巴黎奥运会的影响，在进入秋季后开始采用运动员们的“轻食”来保持理想体重，凸显了中国年轻一代对营养和身体的意识日益增强【题详解】56考查介词句意中国成语“贴秋膘”是指在初秋通过吃富含蛋白质和脂肪的食物，包括炖肉、饺子和坚果，来增加一点体重空处应用介词，后接宾语；固定短语表示“富含”故填“protein andfat richin in【题详解】57考查动词时态和主谓一致句意自古以来，人们就会在立夏（标志着夏天开始的节气之一）测量体重，并24将其与立秋（秋天开始）的体重进行比较空处为谓语动词，由可知，该句为现在完成时，Since ancienttimes动词表示“测量、衡量”，与主语之间为主动关系，表示“人们测量体重”，谓语为复数形式measure“people”故填have measured【题详解】58考查名词句意这种比较可以帮助他们计算出他们在炎热的月份减掉了多少体重，希望增加足够的体重来平安度过即将到来的寒冷季节空处应为名词，作主语；为名词，表示“对比、比较”，符合句意故填parisonparison【题详解】59考查动词不定式句意这种比较可以帮助他们计算出他们在炎热的月份减掉了多少体重，希望增加足够的体重来平安度过即将到来的寒冷季节可作动词，表示“平安度过（困境）”，由句中谓语动词weather“helps”可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，作目的状语，表示获得足够的体重是为了平安度过即将到来的寒冷季节，故应用动词不定式故填to weather【题详解】60考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致句意然而，今年秋天，许多人选择打破传统，通过吃所谓的轻食，或字面意思就是“清淡食物”来甩掉多余的体重空处为宾语从句的谓语动词，根据主句中的和句意可知，“arechoosing从句为一般现在时，表示客观事实；动词短语…表示把……称作”，与主语之间应为被动关refer to…as“what”系，表示“被称作轻食的东西”，谓语为单数故填is referred题详解】[61考查冠词句意我认为这是一种后奥运时代的现象空处应用冠词，修饰名词短语postOlympic表示“一种后奥运时代现象”，故应用不定冠词，以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用phenomenon,post表示泛指故填a,a【题详解】62考查动名词句意在你整个夏天都在电视上看那些身材匀称的运动员之后，你往往会在午夜反思你的饮食动词短语（）表示“花费时间做某事”故填spend time in doingsth watchingo【题详解】63考查过去分词句意李的言论反映了最近巴黎奥运会影响的更广泛的趋势，这激发了社交媒体平台上对运动员清淡饮食的兴趣根据句中谓语动词可知，空处应用动词的非谓语动词形式，与之“reflect”influence“trend”间为被动关系，表示“被影响的趋势”，故应用过去分词，作后置定语故填influenced【题详解】64考查定语从句句意李的言论反映了最近巴黎奥运会影响的更广泛的趋势，这激发了社交媒体平台上对运动员清淡饮食的兴趣空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词trend”whicho故填whicho【题详解】65考查副词句意由于年轻人积极地喜欢更清淡的食物，他们也为健康食品经济的增长做出了贡献空处应用副词，修饰动词，作状语；为副词，表示“积极地、主动地”故填favor”actively actively第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）.假定你是李华，在上周的英语读后续写作文大赛中获得了第一名为此，学校英语沙龙邀请你作相关写作66分享请写一篇发言稿，内容包括获奖感受；
1.写作建议
2.参考词汇读后续写continuation writing注意词数左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
2.Dear FellowStudents,Thank you!【答案】Dear FellowStudents,Im honoredto stand here todayafter winningfirst placein lastweeks continuationwriting contest.This achievementmeansa lotto me,which notonly boostsmy confidencebut motivatesme toexplore morein creativewriting.As forwriting tips,I believethere areafewkey aspectsto focuson.Always readoriginal worksto enrich yourvocabulary and enhance the authenticity of your language.Practice writingregularly,paying closeattention topossibleplot twists,character developmentsand themes.Dont forgetto reviseyour draftsthoroughly,checking grammar,detaileddescriptions,and theoverall flow ofthe narrative.Remember,writing isa journey.Enjoy theprocess andlet yourimagination flow!Thank you!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生就在上周的英语读后续写作文大赛中获得了第一名写一篇演讲稿进行写作分享【详解】.词汇积累1竞赛contest-1^petition成就achievement-*^acplishment激励一motivates inspires力口强enhance—strengthen.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Always readoriginal worksto enrichyour vocabulary andenhance theauthenticity ofyourlanguage.同义句Always readoriginal worksso thatyou canenrichyourvocabularyandenhancetheauthenticityofyourlanguage.【点睛】【高分句型1J Thisachievement meansa lotto me,which notonly boostsmy confidencebut motivatesme to（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）explore morein creativewriting.which【高分句型】2Dont forgetto reviseyour draftsthoroughly,checking grammar,detailed descriptions,and theoverall（运用了动词不定式作宾语，现在分词作状语）第二节读后续写（满分25分）flowofthenarrative.阅读下面材料，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事
67.（捆）Sweat drippedfrom Calliesface asshe helpedher bigbrother Briggsload hay balesonto themachine.The（干草棚），machine madeloud noisewhile itcarried the bales uptothe hay loftwhere Callies dad piledthem up.All wasquiet whenCallie wentinside tofeed thehorses.But asshe filledthe waterbucket,she thoughtshe hearda（猫口声）faint meow4from the hayloft.She climbedthe stepstotheloft andlistened.The soundseemed tobe ingfrombehind the bales.She ranto gether dadand Briggs.Briggs cockedhis headJTts ingfrom outside”,he determined.Just abirdin atree.59Calliesdadagreed.Probably a mockingbird ora catbird,“he said.How do you knowfor sure”Calliesaid.」“I guessweve justgot better ears thanyou Briggsjoked.But Calliewasnt convinced.She checkedthe hayloftagain aftersupper.Are youstuck in there,kitty”she said,pressing anear tothebales.“Meow!”came asad cry.Callie racedback tothe house.“I heardit again,Dad!Will youplease listenonce more”Itsokay,Callie/7her dadsaid,fbrting her.Til goand takea look.”A fewminutes later,he pokedhis headinto Calliesroom.The onlything Iheard outthere wasamockingbirdJ hesaid.“So youcan stopworrying.”OK,DadJ Callie said.But shewoke in the nightthinking aboutwhat shed heard.Whatif akitten wastrapped behind thebalesShe layon herback,wondering whatto do.Finally,she changedinto jeansandasweatshirt,and thenwalked quietlyinto Briggssroom.I needyour flashlight（手电筒）she whispered.C6Huh^^Briggs wasconfused.I needit to find thekitten,Callie explained.Ill becarefblBriggs huffed.You areso stubborn!,9Youre the best,“Calliesaid.注意所续写短文的词数应为左右；
1.150,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好2Paragraph1:She grabbedthe flashlightand rushedtothe hayloftParagraph2:Thanks toBriggs shelp,the lastheavy balewas moved,revealing atiny,frightened kitten.【答案】One possibleversion:She grabbedthe flashlightand rushedtothehayloft.Her heartpounded asshe quietlyentered andaimed theflashlight towards thehayloft.Callie climbedup thesteps andthen crawledtowards thehay balesto whereshedheardthecry.Are youinthere”she called.And thereit wasagain afoint,desperate meowbehind thebales!Determined to find thesource,she begantomovethehaybales,which,however,were tooheavy forher tolift.Just when she wasat aloss,sheheard herbrothers voice.Ill do it!”Briggs wasalready halfwayup theladder tooffer help.Thanks toBriggss help,thelastheavy balewas moved,revealing atiny,frightened kitten.Its furwas mattedwithhay,and itshivered asCallie carefullyreached out to it.Its okay,little one.Tve gotyou now,“she whispered,gentlycradling thekitten inher arms.It lookedup andpurred,blinking itseyes atCallie.think shessaying thank you.Briggsremarked,Youve gotbetterearsthan me.Callie letout abreath andgrinned,“Thank youfor helpingme.You arealwaysthe best!”In thebright moonlight,the brotherand sisterwalked home with theirnew friend,chatting andlaughing,their hearts full of joy.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，凯丽好像听到了从干草棚传来的微弱的哺口苗声，她认为有小猫被困在草垛里了但是她的爸爸和哥哥坚持说那是外面的鸟叫声晚上睡下后，凯丽还是担心有小猫被困，于是她换上衣服，找到手电筒奔向干草棚，她的哥哥也跟来了，他们搬动草捆，救出了被困的小猫【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“她抓起手电筒，奔向干草棚”可知，第一段可描写凯丽在干草棚了寻找小猫的经过
②由第二段首句内容“在布里格斯的帮助下，最后一个沉重的包被搬了出来，露出一只受惊的小猫”可知，第二段可描写小猫得救后的情形和兄妹两个的对话.续写线索奔向干草棚一一听到声音一一搬动草捆一一救出小猫一一安抚小猫一一回家
2.词汇激活行为类
①进入3enter/go into
②发抖shiver/tremble/shake/quake
③显示，显露reveal/display/disclose情绪类
①坚决的determined/resolute
②不知所措at aloss/all atsea【点睛】[高分句型（运用1]Her heartpounded asshe quietlyentered andaimed theflashlighttowardsthehayloft.了引导的时间状语从句）as[高分句型2]Determined tofind thesource,she begantomovethehaybales,which,however,were tooheavy forher to（运用了形容词作状语和引导的非限制性定语从句）lift.determined which[高分句型3]In thebright moonlight,the brotherand sisterwalked homewith theirnew friend,chatting andlaughing,（运用了现在分词作状语和独立主格结构）their heartsfull ofjoy.chatting andlaughing theirheartsfullofjoy
7.What doesthe manmean inthe endA.Theres noneedtocall thedriver.B.Bad Boysisnotonthedrivers list.C.The goodshave alreadyarrived atBad Boys.【答案】
6.C
7.A【解析】【原文J W:Dave,hasnt thetruck whichdelivers the goods goneouttothe electronicsshops yetM:The truckleft herefive minutesago.Why youaskW:I justreceived acall fromMr.Parker,the managerof Bad Boys ElectronicsStore,andhesaid thathe wasin ahurry toreceivethegoods.I thinkyoud bettercall thetruck driverand askhim to get therefirst.M:I dontthink I have todo that.As faras Iam concerned,BadBoysis firston hislist.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.What relationistheman tothe womanA.Her husband.B.Her boss.C.Her coworker.
9.What doesthe womanthink ofmaking small talkA.Easy.B.Impolite.C.Timewasting.【答案】
8.C
9.A【解析】［原文】M:Linda,I dontknow howto getalong wellwith otherclerks inthe office.Tm upset.W:Why notchat andmake smalltalk Itcan improveyour relationswith others.M:Isnt ita wasteof timedoing thatW:Its notwasting timeifyoudoitat certaintimes,basically,during breaksand atlunch.Also,smalltalkshould notbeviewed asa timetogetpersonal information.Thafs impolite.Well,in fact,its notdifficult tomake smalltalk.M:Hmm,Isee.What elseW:Bob,I knowthis isimportant,but canwe talkafter workWe havea projectto pletebefore theend ofthe day.Dontyou rememberthe deadlineHow abouta conversationover lunch听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In Cordoba.B.In Seville.C.In Madrid.
10.Where isthe womanstudying
11.What isthe womansparttime jobA.A teacher.B.A nurse.C.A waitress.
12.What canwe learnfromtheconversationA.The womandances a lot.B.The womanlikes playingchess.C.The manhas neverbeen toSpain.【答案】
10.B
11.C
12.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Lynn.I knowyoure fromSpain,which cityare youfrom FromMadridW:No,Im fromCordoba inthe south.M:Mm,lovely,Ive beenthere manytimes.And whatdo youdo there,LynnW:Well,Im astudent.Tm studyingpsychology atuniversity inSeville,which isa bigcity nearCordoba.M:Psychology!Thats interesting.And whatdo youplan todo whenyou graduateW:Im notsure yet.But perhapsI willtryto work ina hospital.M:I see.And whatdoyoudo inyour sparetimeW:Well,I donthave muchfree timebecause Ihave tostudy a lot and Ihavea parttimejob asa waitressinarestaurant.ButI like to playtennis and see myfriends.Ill alsogo dancingalotand nowFm learningtraditional Spanishdancing.M:That mustbe veryinteresting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.What isthe matterwith the womanA.She cantfall asleepeasily.B.She hasbreathing problems.C.She oftenquarrels withher husband.
14.What doesthewomanusually dowhenshegets depressedA.She takessome pills.B.She looksat the ceiling.C.She eatsalotof food.
15.How oftenshould thewoman takethe pillsA.Once a day.B.Twice aday.C.Three timesaday.
16.What doesthemanadvise thewoman todoA Goona diet.B.Go to bed early.C.Return inseveral days.【答案】
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.A【解析】【原文】M:Mrs.Bishop,please sitdown.Now,tell me,whafs thetroubleW:Well,its likethis,doctor.When Igettosleep Icount thesheep andthen,I endup wakingmyself upandIspend hoursjustlying,staring attheceiling.My husbanddoesnt helpmuch either,with hisbreathing.M:Mmm I see.Is somethingworrying youW:Well,yes,there is.You see,I justseem tobe gettingfatter andfatter.I wenttothegym.I wentswimming.I wentjogging.But Ididnt loseany weight.Every timeI lookinthemirror,I feelmore andmore depressedand sothen,whatshould I doM:Well,Mrs.Bishop.What doyou doW:I godownstairs intothe kitchenand openthe fridge.Then Igo backtobedfeeling sick,as wellas depressed.I feelsodisappointed inmyself.What shouldIdoM:Isee.Well,herearesome sleepingpills.Theyll calmyour nervesand helpyou rest.Take twotablets halfan hourbeforegoing tobed atnight,and heresadietI thinkyou shouldstart straightaway,ebackandseemeina coupleof weeks.AlrightW:Oh,thankyou,doctor.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Who isthe speakerA.A tourguide.B.ATV hostess.C.A radiohostess.
18.How longwill Castle Howard openA.For about5months.B.For about6months.C.For about7months.
19.What cantourists seeintheDining RoomA.Old china.B.New airconditioners.C.Fascinating paintings.
20.Why doesthe speakersuggest familiesgotoCastle HowardA.The foodis delicious.B.The priceis attractive.C.The groundsare large.【答案】
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.B【解析】［原文］Wele tothis weeks program.This weekwere goingto talkabout Castle Howard,in Sussex.As youmayknow,CastleHowardwas badlyburnt ina firetwo yearsago.But itwill beopen tothe publicforthefirst timein twoyearson Sunday,the2ndofApril.The openingtimes arefrom10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.from Mondayto Friday,10:30a.m.to4p.m.on weekends.Youll be abletovisit itall throughthesummeruntil the1st ofOctober,when itwill beclosed again.IVs wellworth avisit.Youll need a wholeday justto wanderaround itssplendid rooms.Of particularinterest isthe DiningRoomintheWest Wingwith itsfascinating collectionof china,dating backtothe17th century.You shouldalso takeadvantageof itswonderful grounds.You caneven haveyour lunchintheopenair restaurantbehindthecastle,a settingwith no airconditioning.CastleHowardisagreat dayout forall thefamily withits reasonableprices too!For afamily tour,the childrenget infree ofcharge.Thafs allfor today,listeners.But dontmiss nextweeksprogram.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将AEssential Tipsfor Rentinga Carin GermanyPlanningto renta carand flydown theGerman motorwayGather toptips hereand findthebestrental carfor yourtripthrough Germany.Quick TipsSearch for rental cars before you fly to Germany,and bookyour carin advance.You willget betterrates thanbooking（手动挡）.upon arrival.German carsusually ewithamanual transmissionIf youprefer anautomatic transmission,askthe rentalpany andmost canacmodate you.Rental carsare availableat allairports andmost majorrail stationsas wellaslocations inmajor cities.Drivers Requirements（有效的）To renta carin Germany,you needa validdrivers licensefrom yourhome stateor province.Visitors mayalsoconsider gettingan International Driving Permitasapanion document.However,itisnot requiredfor Germany.Ifyou wouldliketocontinue todrive aftersix monthsto oneyear in Germany,you mustobtain aGerman license.The legaldriving age inGermany is18,but usually,drivers havetobe over21to renta car.ChargesBase ratesvary wildlydepending onthe lengthoftimeof rental,the ageof driver,destination,and locationof rental.（）Shop aroundtofindthebestprice.Note thatcharges usuallydont includethe16%Value AddedTax VAT,registrationfee,oranyairport fees.These additionalfees mayequal upto25%ofthedaily rental.
21.Why isit advisedto booka carbefore arrivingin GermanyA.To keepthe caravailable inmajor cities.B.To geta relativelylow priceof carrental.C.To enjoya highstandard of rental service.D.To renta carwith anautomatic transmission.
22.What isnecessarily requiredto renta carin GermanyA.Obtaining avalid Germanlicense.B.Having oneyeardriving experience.C.Being atleast twentyoneyears old.D.Getting anInternationalDrivingPermit.
23.Which factormay influencethe baserental chargesA.VAT.B.Parking fee.C.Registration fee.D.Rental duration.【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文主要介绍了在德国租车的基本技巧题详解】[21细节理解题根据部分的Quick Tips“SearchforrentalcarsbeforeyouflytoGermany,and bookyour carin advance.（在飞往德国之前搜索租赁汽车，并提前预订这样你会得到You willget betterrates thanbooking uponarrival.比到达后预订更好的价格）”可知，提前预订租车可以获得更优惠的价格，所以建议在到达德国之前预订汽车是为了得到相对较低的租车价格，故选项B【题详解】22细节理解题根据部分的Drivers Requirements“The legaldrivingageinGermanyis18,but usually,drivers haveto.（德国的法定驾驶年龄是岁，但通常情况下，司机必须年满岁才能租车）可知，beover21to renta car1821”在德国租车，司机通常要年满岁，这是必要条件，故选项21C【题详解】23细节理解题根据部分的Charges“Base ratesvary wildlydepending onthe lengthoftimeof rental,the ageof driver,.（基本费率因租车时长、司机年龄、目的地和租车地点的不同而有很大差异）”destination,and locationofrental可知，基本租金会因租车时长、司机年龄、目的地和租车地点的不同而有很大差异，所以租车时长（）Rental duration会影响基本租金，故选项DBDear President,My nameis Ian Reynolds,and Im14years old.Tm writingto youtoday becauseI oftenhear abouthealthcare andhealth insurance inthe news.Tm surethat manyfamilies dontpay muchattention tothat.The situationis verydifferent formyfamily.I thinkthat itsimportantforthepeoplewhomakethedecisionsinourcountry toknow thatthere arestoriesthat gowitheverystatistic.I efromafairly typicalmiddle classfamily.My motherstayed athomewithmy brotherandmewhile wewere little,and oncewe startedschool,she begantoworkasahair stylist.She worksat ahair salonwhere allofthestylists are（合同工）.independent contractorsThis meansthat shedoesnt receivehealth insurancefrom anemployer.My fatherworkedfor16years asan officemanager.We hadhealth insuranceduring thattime,butafew yearsago,hewaslaid off.In thelast year,my dadhas workedasasalesman ata storewith noinsurance throughhis employer.My parentsbrieflyhad aninsurance planthat theypaid withtheir ownmoney,but itwas morethan theycould affordonmy dads newsalary.In fact,for ourfamily offour,itwasmorethanthe amountmy parentspay eachmonth forour house!My momhas rheumatoidarthritis.She needsmedication tomanage hercondition.My dadhas highblood pressureandhis doctorssay thathe mayneedasurgery inthe future.If hedoes,theresnoway myfamily willbeableto payfbr it.My parentssay thatwell crossthat bridgewhen weetoit,but Idont seemany choices.They say that Imtoo youngto beworryingabout thesethings,and thatI shouldleave theworrying tothem.But howcan IHealthcarereform isone ofthe majorgoals ofyour administration.I justwantyoutoknowthat.Yours Truly,Ian Reynolds
24.Why isIans motheror fatherunable tohave health insuranceA.His motheris anindependent hairstylist.B.Theyre froma typicalmiddle classfamily.C.They didnthaveaninsurance planearlier.D.His dadgot lowsalary asan officemanager.
25.What attitudedo Iansparents havetoward theirfuture challengesA.Relying ongovernment support.B.Encouraging Iantofindsolutions.C.Waiting untilthey haveto tacklethem.D.Affording theirhealthinsurancesoon.
26.Which ofthe followingbest describesIanA.Sensitive.B.Innocent.C.Disagreeable.D.Mature.
27.What isthe purposeof IansletterA.To advisethe insurancepanies toextend coverage.B.To sharehis familyspersonal storywiththe president.C.To criticizethe governmentspresent healthcarepolicies.D.To tellthepresidentreal peoplesstories behindthe issues.【答案】
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要讲述了一名岁的少年写信给总统，希望他的故事能有14IanReynolds助于推进医疗改革【题详解】24细节理解题根据第二段中.（这意味着她“This meansthat shedoesnt receivehealthinsurancefrom anemployer没有从雇主那里获得健康保险）以及第三段”“In thelast year,mydadhas workedasasalesman ata storewithno（在过去的一年里，我爸爸在一家没有提供雇主保险的店里做销售员）”可知，insurance throughhis employer.的父母没有保险是因为他们的工作性质，没有雇主提供的保险，其中母亲作为独立合同工没有保险故选Ian A【题详解】25推理判断题根据第四段“My parentssaythatwell crossthat bridgewhen weetoit,but Idont seemany。
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