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五年考情探规律•考点五年考情2020・2024命题趋势短文填空题主要考查九大词类名词、动词、形容词、题型分析副词、代词、数词、连词、介词、冠词短文填空题要求学生既能选中单词，又要写得对单词
1、通读全文，了解大意所以在解题时，先略读全文，
2、周密分析，选出多数对全文有大概了解然后运1结构分析分析句子结构，判断所填空格的词性用所学的知识与技巧，根据2逻辑推理根据上下文，分析句子间的逻辑关系，文章大意，逐个填空易的推出所填空格的词义先填，难的做标记后填，坚3语境推断根据前后语境，推出所填空格的词汇持不留空全部题目完成后，及其形式再复读一遍，核查答案此4词汇复现包括原词、同义词、近义词、反义词、题型要考学生在理解文章大解题技巧概括词和代词的复现意的基础上考虑词法、句法，5固定搭配熟记初中阶段常用的短语以及研究语篇、句子的结构、
3、排除干扰，确定选项衔接和连贯问题，旨在考查
4、复读文章，仔细检查学生综合运用语言的能力1检查动词的时态、语态、主谓一致题目虽然提供了单词选项，2检查名词的单、复数及所有格但是挖空的地方通常有一些巧妙的设计，需要学生根据3检查形容词和副词的三个级别上下文对单词进行变形，故4检查习惯用语、固定搭配等是否符合习惯审题需细致5检查上下文的连贯性，以及所填词是否符合逻辑年真题精准练5•年2024Reading WorksheetStoriesWhat doyou think of the storyThis is a wonderfulstory everyoneshould know.Were supposedto keepinThe BoyWhomind thatit46important to tell thetruth.Cried WolfIlike it!This might be47most famousshort storyof all.It tellsusThe Uglythatwe shouldbe proud48who weare,even ifwe dontlook orDucklingfeellike everyoneelse.It is an interestingstory49teaches usto work together andshare.（锅）I wonderwhat myfriends wouldbring to put in the potof soupif theywereStone Soupin thestory.You canalso askyour friends50think aboutit.Their answersmightbefun!年2023（评论）（文字）Comments aboutthe Museumof ChineseCharactersAmy LVienna,Austria-140contributionsLearn aboutthe historyof Chinesewriting.I lovethis greatmuseum.It is a wonderfulplace1learn aboutChinese characters.In themuseum,you willsee how（象形文字）the Chinese characters developed2the earlypictograms intodifferent charactersbeing usedtoday.It is reallyone of3most interestingmuseums thatI haveever visited!KropellOslo,Norway-280contributionsA veryeducational andinteresting museumThismuseum is very interestingto thevisitors4are interestedinthenation*s writtenhistory.5isa lot tosee inthemuseum.Chinesecharactersusually haveseveral differentparts thatworktogethertotella story,giving thecharacters theirmeanings.
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70.年2022zCarlosA greatsaying alwayshelps a lot.There_____46____alotof greatChinese sayingsand manyof（投them areabout howto live_____47____good life.Whafs yourfavorite Chinesesaying Vote票）for yourfavorite sayingand tellus whyyou likeit.（错误）My favoritesaying is,“To have faults andnot tocorrect them,this,indeed,is to havefaults.1agree withthe saying.For example,_____________48____took memuch timeto learnnew words□when Ibegan learningChinese.I didntwant toput inthe timeto practice.That wasmy greatestRebeccaweakness.So Itry_____49____correct itby findingan enjoyableway tostudy.Reading isreally agoodstart.“When I have twoothers withme,I canalways findone tobe myteacher“is oneof my favorites.□Rosa WheneverI practice_____50____my classmates,I willthinkofthis greatsaying.I canlearn alotfrom others,even fromthe mistakes.年2021From:IrisTo:MarieSubject:ExperienceDear Marie,Ive beenin Beijingfor amonth.I stayin amodern hotel_____46___lies inthe centerof thecity.I havevisited manywonderfulplaces,for example,____47___Great Wallof China.I havealso metalotof veryfriendly peoplehere.Now Imtrying tolearn Chinesefrom them and I am quiteinterested______48___it.Chinese foodisreallydeliciousand hotpot ismyfavorite.In China,it isinteresting_____49___see peopleeating withchopsticks.Im practicingusingthemandI amgetting more____50___more skillfulnow.I wantto comeback againnext year.I hopeyou cancome withme.Iris年2020One day,I wasreading myfavorite magazine.My littlegirl46playing aroundme,which mademy readingimpossible.To getsome peace,I trieda trick47keep herbusy fora littlewhile.I tooka pageout frommymagazine with a printedmap onit.I cutthe mapinto piecesand handedthem overto her,asking hertoputthose piecestogetherand make48complete mapagain.But withinseveral minutes,she wasstanding49front ofmewithaperfect mapin herlittle hands.Surprised,I askedher howshe didit soquickly andeasily.She smiledand said.*Oh,Dad,50isamans faceon theother sideof themap.I justtried to make hisface completely.Then sheturnedand ranoutside toplay,leaving meeyes wideand mouthopen.年模拟对点练1•年河南省驻马店驿城区中考二模2024When Ilook atthis pictureof myself,I realizehow fasttime flies.About onemonth afterthis picturewas taken,!became aprimary schoolstudent.Around mein thispicture arethe thingsthat werevery importantin mylife atthattime:toy cars and planes.I enjoyedstudying differentkinds66carsandplanes.Thispicture bringsback to me manyhappy memoriesof mychildhood.Since Iwas akid,Ihaveconsidered differentjobs I would liketo do.First,!wanted tobe afireman,67the uniformlookedso cool.Then,when Iwas inthe sixthgrade,!wanted tobe a_68because Iliked myEnglish teacherso much.When Ientered middleschool,my dreamwas toopena restaurant.I wishedtohavea chainof restaurantsin manydifferent cities.69I succeededin（夕卜科医生）.managing one,Iwouldopen more.Now Ihope tobe asurgeon Thatsagood decision**,my parentssaytome.I knowI musttry hardtomakemy dreamcome
70.年河南省十二县一区中考二模2024Amy Chinais developingso fast.Could youtell meyour connectionswith ChinaMay17th1006from iPhoneEricIamKorean andmy mothervisited Chinalast year.She thinks
66.isveryconvenient☆Favorite Ckj30口32050fruit sellercan usethe WeChat pay orAlipay.to shopin China.People payfor goodssimply byAlipay orWeChatpaywith theirmobile phones.Even theMar17th,20241436JaneI cameto Chinajust fora trip.It isa countryfull ofdelicious food.
67.wonderful thehotpotis!When Itasted thecoriander（香菜）in hotpotfor thefirst time,I foundit wasso delicious
68.____I addit tomany dishesnow.Mar17th,20241240y.Henry；I cameto Chinathree monthsago
69.an exchangestudent（交换生）.Chinas large日land surprisesme mostbecause
70.are somany cities.The hostintheweather forecast（M）of mycountry willsay»”It willrain allover thecountry.n Butin China♦you cannoteven imaginea weatherforecast likethat.Mar17th,20241202View more年河南省安阳一模2024You havebig eyesand asmall nose.While yourfriend hassmall eyesand a big nose.What makesyou andyour（基因）.friend lookdifferent Theanswer_62genes Scientistsfound15genes decidingsome63our facialfeatures（面部特征）・Some genescan passdown fromparents_64children.Thenose isthe mosthanded down^part.Suppose oneof yourparents hasabignose,you arelikely tohave_65same nose（双眼皮），shape.If bothof yourparents have double eyelidsyou canhavedoubleeyelids orsingleeyelids.66if bothof themhave singleeyelids,you usuallyhave singleeyelids.。
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