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第讲任务型阅读之阅读回答问题（阅读表达）05（模拟精练+真题演练）・最新模拟精练________________________（2024•辽宁・统考模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题Imagine thatyour homeis onfire.You,re allowedto saveone thing.Your familyand petsare safe,so dontworryabout them.What is the most important thingyou haveIt canbe anysize.”Linda Suewrote abook The One Thing Youd Save.In it,a teachernamed Ms.Chang invitesher studentsto think ofthe question above.She wantsto challengeher classto namethe most important thing to them.Some studentsknow theanswerright away.Others cometo theirdecisions moreslowly.And somestudents changetheir mindswhen theyheartheir classmates,answers.As fbrthe answers,some choosebaseball cardsor toyanimals.One picksa sweaterthat has（代）.been passeddown forgenerations Anotherchooses abox ofmemories about...（弓|人深思的）Even Ms.Chang sharesher ownchoice in the end.It is a reallythought-provoking question.As thestudentsare tryingto answerit,they discovermore aboutone another and themselves.（叙述的）The bookis acollection ofpoems.The writertells the story throughnarrative poems.What makesthe bookpopular is that it leads people to think deeply.The bookuses black-and-white picturesto show the objects the students choose.When seeingthe pictures,people（场景）may thinkof scenesof theirhomes,the classroomand more.The picturesoffer wordlessmoments thatencourage readersto thinkmore before they moveon.Want toknow whatmatters mostto the students Readthis book.
1.What doesMs.Chang want to challengeher classto do
2.Why isthe bookThe OneThing Youfd Savepopular
3.How doesthe bookshowthe objectsthe studentschoose
4.Whats the most important object toyou WhyWrite30words ormore.【答案】
1.To namethe most important thing to them.
2.Because itleads people to thinkdeeply.
3.It uses black-and-white picturesto showthe objectsthe studentschoose.
4.My most importantobject is a photo of my family.Because when I seeit everytime,I willthinkof my beloved onesand sweetmemories withthem.［导语］本文主要介绍了一本书----TheOneThingYouW Save.根据可知，说出对他们来说最重要的
1.She wantsto challengeher classto namethe most important thing to them.东西，故填To namethe most important thing to them.much.She said that Tina was talentedand hervoice wasgood.After that,Tina didsome voiceexercises.She practiseddayafter day.根据短文内容，回答问题
37.Why didTina useto beshy
38.Who encouraged Tina to change herself
39.How longdid ittake Tina to lose90pounds
40.Where didTina singaloud in front ofmany peoplefor thefirst time
41.What didthe singingteacher sayabout Tina【答案】
37.Because she was fat and others often laughed at her.
38.Her teacher.
39.Six months.
40.At her school.
41.She said that Tinawas talentedand hervoice wasgood.【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜从不自信到做出改变，最后变得自信的故事根据可知，蒂娜
37.“Tina ismy sister,she used to befat and others often laughed at her,so she became veryshy.“过去很害羞，因为她很胖，别人经常嘲笑她故填Because she was fatand othersoftenlaughedather.根据可知，她的老师鼓励蒂娜改变自己故填
38.“But oneday,her teacherencouraged Tinato change herself.”Herteacher.根据可知，蒂娜个月减掉
39.“After6months,she lost90pounds.This taughther that she couldchange herself.”6了磅故填90Six months.根据可知，蒂娜第一次在许多人面前
40.A fewmonths later,Tina tookpart in a singingcompetition ather school.”大声唱歌是在学校故填At herschool.根据可知，老师说蒂娜很有天赋，声音也很好故填
41.“She saidthat Tinawas talentedand hervoice wasgood.”She saidthat Tinawas talentedand hervoice wasgood.（2023•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・统考二模）The populationof the world continuesto increase,but insome areas the populationis falling.This istrue in Europeand especiallyin EasternEurope.In Russia,the populationis going down byabout100people everyhour!In Polandthepopulation is also fallingbecause peopleare leavingto work in other countries.One of the mainreasons is a changeof lifestyle.All overEurope people,especially educatedwomen,have adifferentattitude tochildren from their parents.I haveone childand sheis enoughfor meJ said Galina,a doctorfromMoscow.Many womendecide to have childrenlater inlife or not to have children at all.I dontwant to have anychildrenuntil I have workedfbr at least10years/9said19-year-old studentHana fromPrague.Her opinionis typicalof18-24-year-old womeneverywhere in Europe.In Poland,the populationis goingdown for a differentreason.A lot of people,usually agedbetween20and30,areleaving the country to work abroad.Poland joinedthe EuropeanUnion in2005and since then more than halfa millionpeople have moved to Britain,Germany,Spain and Italy.Many governmentsare nowencouraging peopletohave larger families.In Francewomen nowreceive nearly$1000a month for ayear ifthey have a third child.阅读短文，回答下列问题
42.How manychildren doesGalina want tohave
43.Hana doesntwanttohave anychildrenatall,does she
44.Why isthe populationin Polandgoingdown
45.How doesthe Frenchgovernment encouragepeopletohavelargerfamilies now
46.Whafs themain ideaof this passage【答案】
42.One child.
43.Yes,she does.
44.Because a lot of people,usually agedbetween20and30,are leavingthe country to workabroad./Because peopleareleaving to workin othercountries./Because more than halfa millionpeople havemoved toBritain,Germany,Spain andItaly.
45.In France,women receive nearly$1000a monthfor ayear ifthey have a thirdchild.【导语】本文
46.The populationin Europeis goingdown falling./The reasonsfor thepopulation fallingin Europe.主要介绍了欧洲一些国家人口下降的现状、原因以及政府为此采取的措施根据可知，她有——个孩子，对她来说足够了，也就
47.“I haveone childand sheis enoughfor me,saidGalina”是说她只想要拥有一个孩子，故填One child.根据
48.“I dontwanttohave anychildren untilI haveworked for at least10years/said19-year-old studentHana from「可知，工作至少年之前，不想要孩子，并不是根本不想要孩子，故填Prague10Yes,she does.根据及
49.“A lot of people,usually agedbetween20and30,are leavingthe country to workabroad.sincethenmore可知，因为许多人，通常年龄在到than halfa millionpeople havemoved toBritain,Germany,Spain andItaly.”20岁之间，正在离开国家到国外工作，超过万人移居英国、德国、西班牙和意大利，故填3050Because alot of people,usually agedbetween20and30,are leavingthecountryto workabroad./Because peopleare leavingto workin othercountries./Because morethan halfa millionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,Spain andItaly.根据可知，如果生育第
45.In Francewomen nowreceivenearly$1000a monthfor ayear ifthey have a thirdchild.”三个孩子，妇女每年每月可以获得近美元，故填1000In France,women receivenearly$1000a monthfor ayear iftheyhave athirdchild.通读全文可知，介绍了欧洲一些国家人口下降的现状、原因以及政府为此采取的措施，故填
46.The population（）inEuropeis goingdown falling./The reasonsfor thepopulation fallinginEurope.（.重庆沙坪坝.重庆八中校考二模）2023阅读下文并回答问题It has been saidthat goodcooking is an artform.The factis thatits muchmorethanthat.Its a way to teach kidsnecessary skills in daily life.It inviteskids to make connectionsto theoutside worldby asking,Where doesour food（食谱）”come fromand What isthehistory ofthis recipeAnd itlets themuse what they arelearning atschool intheirreal life.（成分）They alsotest themath skillsof youngcooks.Measuring ingredientsis acommon taskin cookingor baking.Cooking alsobrings scienceideas tolife.It is a perfectchance for them tolearn thatoil andwater dontusually mix.（个性）.Besides the useful skills,cooking buildspersonality Itencourages kidstoworkwith others.It alsoencouragesthem to be opento foodsthey mightnot haventtried.Peter,12,had nevereaten broccolibefore testinga（花菜）recipe with broccoli in it.His parentsreported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked itforhis familythe nextnight.Failures incooking areas importantas thesuccesses,because theyhelp kidsto understandthat.When Helen,an11-year-old girl,took hercake outof theoven,she wasdisappointed to find thatit wasflat as a board.But thenshe decided toworktogether with her father tofind out whathad gonewrong.Both of them kept trying manytimes until they managed to make the most delicious cake ever in the end.Of course,the bestpart ofcooking withkids isthe wonderfulmemories you make togetherin thekitchen.This year,Tom andhis familyhave alreadydone alotofholiday baking,such as their favoritechocolate-chip cookies.They bothfeltexcited eventhough thekitchen wasin amess.
47.Is cookingaway to teach kids necessaryskills indaily life
48.How didPeter feelabout the new ingredient
49.Please completethe sentencein paragraph
4.
50.Will youchoose tomake somecookies with your familylike TomWhy orwhy not【答案】
47.Yes,it is.
48.He wasso excited.
49.They alsohelp kidsdevelop resilience.
50.Yes,I will.Because itnot onlyteaches usbasic skills,but itstimulates creativity,encourages usto thinkcriticallyand learn to cooperate with each other.【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章阐述了教孩子做饭的必要性，鼓励孩子们学习做饭根据第一段第三句可知做饭是教给孩子们日常生活中必
51.Its awayto teachkidsnecessaryskillsindailylife.”要技能的一种方式，故填Yes,itis.根据第三段中的
52.“Peter,12,had nevereaten broccolibefore testinga recipewithbroccoliinit.His parentsreported可知岁的在尝that he wasso excitedaboutthisnewingredientthathecookedit forhis familythe nextnight.”12Peter试用花椰菜做饭之前从未吃过花椰菜他的父母报告说，他对这种新食材如此兴奋以至于第二天晚上他为家人做了这道菜,故填He wassoexcited.
53.根据上文“Failures incooking areas importantasthesuccesses,because theyhelp kidsto understandthat.,,及下文的例子“When Helen,an11-year-old girl,...Both of them kept trying many timesuntil theymanagedtomakethe most可推断此段要阐述的学习做饭的好处是做饭的失败和成功一样重要，它们也能deliciouscakeeverin theend.”帮助孩子培养韧性，故填They alsohelp kidsdevelop resilience.开放性作答，合理即可参考答案为
54.Yes,I will.Because itnot onlyteaches usbasic skills,but itstimulatescreativity,encourages usto thinkcritically and learntocooperatewitheachother.真题实战演练（2023-山东德州・统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题To respect your decisions is a simple andpowerful qualityof aperson butits seldomused.Few peoplefully respectallhis or her decisions,making decisionswithout reallyconsidering whetherthose decisionsare reallyneeded,whetherthey arecorrect,or evenwhether they are possibleto complete.Imagine howyou willfeel if you areable to respect your（坚定的）,decisions.You willbe determinedmore creative,more satisfied,and soon.Although manymethods couldbe writtenabout how torespectyour decisionsand carrythem out,the simplestwayto startis bydeciding todecide anddeciding torespect thedecisions yonmake!Yes,ifs assimple asthat.Before makinga decision,it isa goodidea tonotice howyou feelabout what you areconsidering.Do you feel easyandrelaxed about what you are thinkingto doIf youdecide to do somethingthat doesntagree withyour innerfeelings,you willcertainly findit difficultto completethe taskthat youvedecidedto do.In factyou may not evenstart it!Bymaking surethat thedecision agreeswithyourvalues first,you shouldhave nodifficulties carryingit out.Respecting your decisionsisrespecting yourself.If youseldom dowhat yousay,then other people willnot trustyou,nor will you trustyourself.Very quicklythese makeyou tired,slow andlazy.At thispoint nearlyeverything seemslikehand work.To respectyour decisionsisa great qualitytohave.By givingimportance to your timeand energy,you willbe abletomake wise decisions.You willbe known as someonewho doeswhat theysay they will do.You willbe highlyrespected.（特质）You willhave apowerful andclear mind.Youll haveone of the greatestattributes neededfor success.
55.What willyou belike if you respectyour owndecisions according to Paragraph
156.What shouldyou dobefore makinga decision according to Paragraph
357.Why doothers nolonger trustyou accordingtoParagraph
458.How couldyoumakewise decisionsaccordingto the lastparagraph
59..Give aproper titleto the passage.［答案］
51.I willbe determined,more creative,more satisfied,and soon.
52.I shouldnotice howI feelabout whatI amconsidering.
53.Because Iseldom dowhat yousay.
54.By givingimportance toyour timeand energy.
55..To respectyour decisions.【导语】本文主要介绍了要尊重自己的决定，这样会变得更坚定、更有创造力、更满意根据（坚定的），
51.“Imagine howyou willfeel if you areable torespectyourdecisions.You willbe determinedmore可知会更坚定、更有创造力、更满意等等故填creative,more satisfied,and soon.”I willbe determined,more creative,more satisfied,and soon.根据可知在
52.Befdre makinga decision,it isa goodidea tonotice howyoufeelabout what youareconsidering.“做出决定之前，最好注意一下你对自己正在考虑的事情的感受故填I shouldnotice howI feelaboutwhatI amconsidering.根据可知如果你
53.“If youseldom dowhatyousay,then other people willnot trustyou,nor willyou trustyourself很少说到做到，那么别人不会信任你故填Because Iseldom dowhatyousay.根据可知通过重视你的
54.By givingimportance toyour timeand energy,you willbe able tomakewisedecisions.”时间和精力，你将能够做出明智的决定故填By givingimportance toyour timeand energy.本文主要介绍了要尊重自己的决定，这样会变得更坚定、更有创造力、更满意，故文章可以
55.“To respectyour为标题故填decisions”To respectyourdecisions.（2023・辽宁阜新•统考中考真题）根据短文内容按要求完成任务Weifang in Shandong provincehas along history of making kites.It isknown asthe birthplace of kites.（工匠），According tolocal artisansWeifang kite-making appeared2000years ago.At first,they wereoften used（）by thearmy for measuring distanceand communicationpurposes.During theMing Dynasty1368—1644,kites startedto be popular among ordinarypeople asentertainment.Made frombamboo anddecorated withtraditional Chinesepaintings,Weifang kite-making wasincluded in thenational-level intangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）listsin
2006.The InternationalKite Festivalhas beenheldin Weifangevery yearsince
1984.（传承人）Yang Hongwei,56,isaninheritor of the Weifang kite-making skills.She wasborn in a kite-making family.Yang oftensaw kiteswith brightcolors anddifferent shapesin hergrandfather^workshop.Having aspecial connection with kites,Yang learnedthe skillsfrom hergrandfather at the age of
16.After she hadpracticed the skills for10years,she startedher ownshop in
1992.（燕子），On Yangskites,people cansee notonly commonshapes likebutterflies andswallows butalso someprints（凤凰）telling ancientChinese talesand history.For example,she oncemade akite showinga phoenixhead linedwithpictures of50famous womenin Chinese history oneach side.In herspare time,she alsotravels todifferent countriesincluding Germany,Australia,the USand NewZealand totellpeople aboutChinese storiesseen onkites andthe traditionalways of makingkites.Im aninheritor of the culture.It isalso animportant jobof mineto spread the heritagearound theworld andontothe next generation J she said.根据短文内容，回答下列问题
56.Is Weifang inShandong province knownasthe birthplaceof kites
57.What werethe kitesused for at first
58.When wasWeifangkite-making included in the national-level intangiblecultural heritagelists
59.How longhad Yangpracticed kite-making skillsbefore sheopened herfirst shop（）
60.What doyou thinkof Yangsjob Givetwo points.【答案】
56.Yes,it is.
57.They wereoften usedby thearmy for measuring distanceand communicationpurposes.
58.In
2006.
59.For tenyears.
60.It ismeaningful andimportant./...【导语】本文介绍了潍坊风筝的历史，以及现在人对非物质文化遗产的传承根据可知
56.WeifanginShandongprovincehas along historyofmakingkites.It isknownasthebirthplaceofkites.”山东潍坊是风筝的诞生地故填Yes,itis.根据”可矢口起
57.“At first,they wereoften usedby thearmy formeasuring distanceand communicationpurposes.初，它们经常被军队用于测量距离和通信目的故填They wereoften usedby thearmy formeasuring distanceandcommunication purposes.根据（非物质文化遗产）
58.Weifkng kite-making wasincludedin the national-level intangiblecultural heritagelists.”可知潍坊风筝制作于年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录故填in20062006In
2006.根据
59.“Having aspecial connectionwith kites,Yang learnedthe skillsfrom hergrandfather atthe age of
16.After she可知杨在练习了年之后，她于年had practicedtheskillsfbr10years,she startedher ownshop in
1992.”101992开了自己的店故填For tenyears.根据
60.Tm aninheritor of the culture.It isalso animportant jobof mineto spread the heritagearound theworld and可知杨的工作是对文化的传承，所以是重要和有意义的故填onto thenextgeneration”It ismeaningful andimportant./...（2023•江苏南通・统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题（）Karlsson,a Swedishteacher at Beijing UnionUniversity BUU,has livedin Chinafor over15years.The seeds（种子）of hisChina journeywere sownwhen hejoined in a programfor EastAsian studiesat LundUniversity inSwedenin
1997.Back then,cellphones andthe Internethadnt yetcome intowide use.Learning Chinesemeant usingtextbooks,heavy dictionariesand audiotapes.He wouldreadthedictionary carefully for hours to understand a one-pageChinese article.“In thosedays,it was a realchallenge J he said.In2006,with ahigh scorein theofficial Chineselanguage test,he wona scholarshipforafive-week summerprogramatBeijingLanguage andCulture University.After finishingthe studyprogram,Karlsson wasoffered aBeijing-based jobasamarket researcher.In2008,the yearBeijing succeeded in hosting the Summer Olympic Games,he gotmarried.In thenext year,he startedto teachbusiness atBUU.（异乎寻常的经历），Life inBeijing has been awonderful adventureespecially asa witness to the greatachievements China has made.It hasoffered himmany chancesfor personalgrowth.Today,thanks tohigh-speedbroadband and5G,he canconnect withstudents atBUUs partneruniversities inRussia,Montenegro orMexico whileridingon theBeijing subway.“When youopen youreyes to these greatprojects,it isimpossible not to wantto bepart of them oratleastsupportthem somehow,“he said.Although he was busyon teachingdays,Karlsson appliedforafull-time scholarshipattheUniversity ofInternationalBusiness andEconomics inBeijing.In2022,at44years old,he gothis Ph.D.in economics.am quiteinterestedin blockchaintechnology,andIknow thatChina isquickly becomingthe leaderin blockchainapplicationsoutside thecryptocurrency space.So,I alwayswrite myarticles inthis areaJ hesaid.“There is always timeto followyour dreamsunless youdecide to give upJhesaid.Taking onseemingly请将答案写在答题卡上impossible challengesand alsohelping thosearound youare whatmakes lifeworth living.”
61.Who isKarlsson inthis passage
62.How didKarlsson learnChinese inSweden
63.When didKarlsson starttoteachbusiness atBUU
64.What hasoffered Karlssonmany chancesfor personalgrowth（请自拟一句话作答）
65.What canyou learn from Karlssonsexperiences【答案】
61.A Swedishteacher atBeijing UnionUniversity.
66.By usingtextbooks,heavy dictionariesand audiotapes.
67.In
2009.
68.Life inBeijing hasbeen awonderful adventure,especially asa witnessto thegreat achievements Chinahas made.
69.Any reasonableanswer isOK.Possible answer:Challenges canhelp usgrow.【导语】本文主要介绍一名瑞典老师在北京工作的情况根据（）可
61.Karlsson,a Swedishteacher atBeijing UnionUniversity BUU,has livedin Chinafbr over15years.”知他是在北京联合大学的一名瑞典的老师故填A Swedishteacher atBeijing UnionUniversity.根据
62.Learning Chinesemeant usingtextbooks,heavy dictionariesand audiotapes.He wouldreadthedictionary可知是通过教材，大字典和有声磁带来学习中文故carefullyforhourstounderstandaone-page Chinesearticle.”填By usingtextbooks,heavy dictionariesand audiotapes.根据
63.“In2008,the yearBeijingsucceededinhostingtheSummerOlympicGames,he gotmarried.In thenext year,可知他年结婚，次年在北京联合大学教授商学，即年故填he startedtoteachbusiness atBUU.”20082009In
2009.根据（异乎寻常的经历），
64.Liffe inBeijing hasbeen awonderful adventureespecially asa witnessto thegreat可知在北京生活的经历，尤其achievements Chinahas made.It hasoffered himmany chancesfor personalgrowth.”是见证了中国取得的伟大成就给了他成长的机会故填Life inBeijing hasbeen awonderful adventure,especially asawitnessto thegreatachievementsChinahasmade.开放题，言之有理即可参考答案
65.Challenges canhelp usgrow.（2023・辽宁抚顺,统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题（孑［子）Zengzi,also calledZeng Shen,became a good studentof Confuciuswhen he was
16.Early onemorning,Zengzis wifeleft for the market.Her littleson wanted to gowithher.But he was tooyoung andthe market was too far.（欺骗）Then shecheated her son andsaid,I willsoon beback.You stayat home and waitforme.If you do as I say,I willkill a pig andmake anice dishfor you.^^The child went back to thehouse happily.When Zengzis wife gotback from themarket,she showedno signof killingapig.So Zengzihimself preparedto dothat,but hiswife rushedto stophim andsaid,“Dont dothat.I justcheated the child.”（诚实）（空白的）Honesty isthe mostimportant thing,“Zengzi said.Children arelike blankpieces ofpaper.Theyunderstand nothingbut theycan learnfrom theirparents actions.Because youhave cheatedyour son,he wonttrust youanymore.In thefuture hewill cheatothers.Hearing herhusbands words,Zengzis wiferegretted cheatingthechild.So shewanted tokeep herword.She joinedZengzi in killing the pig,and cookednice dishesforthechild.While eating,the boywas happyand thankfulto hisparents.One evening,when thechild wentto bed,he suddenlygot upand ranoutside.Zengzi askedhim wherehewas going.The boyreplied,I promised I wasgoing to return a toy to a friend today.But Iforgot,so Iam going to returnit now.The（交换）couple exchanged satisfied smiles,and waiteduntil theboy cameback.
66.Whose teacherwas Confuciusfrom thepassage
67.How didZengzis wifelet her son stayat home
68..What didZengzi thinkof honesty
69.Why didZengziswifekill thepig andcook dishes
70.Did Zengzis son becomean honestperson【答案】
71..Zengzi s・/Zengzis teacherwas Confucius.
72.By cheatingherson.（）
73.He thoughtthat honestywas themostimportant thing.
74.Because shewanted tokeep herword.
70.Yes./Yes,he did.【导语】本文主要讲述了曾子的故事——杀猪教子，告诉我们要言而有信，作为父母要以身作则，为孩子树立诚信的榜样根据（孑子）.“可矢口，
66.Zengzi,also calledZeng Shen,became a good studentof ConfuciusL when hewas16孔子是曾子的老师故填Zengzis./Zengzis teacherwas Confucius.根据（欺骗）
67.“Then shecheated herson andsaid,I willsoon beback.You stayat homeand waitforme.If youdo可知，曾子的妻子通过欺骗儿子会杀猪做菜，让孩子待在家asIsay,I willkill apig andmake anice dishfor you.里故填By cheatingherson.根据（诚实）」可知，曾子认为诚实是最重要的事情故
68.“Honesty isthemostimportant thingZengzi said.”填（）He thoughtthat honestywas themostimportant thing.根据
69.“So shewanted tokeep herword.She joinedZengziinkillingthepig,and cookednice dishesforthechild.”可知，曾子的妻子和曾子一起杀猪，是因为想对孩子信守诺言故填Because shewantedtokeep herword.根据
70.“One evening,when thechildwentto bed,he suddenlygot upand ranoutside.Zengzi askedhim wherehe wasgoing.The boyreplied,4promisedIwasgoingto returnatoytoa friendtoday.But Tforgot,so Iam goingtoreturnit（交换）可知,曾子的儿子也成为now/The coupleexchangedsatisfiedsmiles,and waiteduntiltheboy cameback.“了一个诚实的，信守承诺的人，因此应作肯定回答故填Yes./Yes,he did.（•辽宁营口•中考真题）2023阅读短文，回答问题（网络直播）These days,short videosand live streaming havegotten millionsof viewsonline.More andmore peoplecreate and share short videos on popular apps like Douyin and Kuaishou to show partsof their lives.Using live streaming ispopularamongthe peopleaged18to
35.Even the teachers givelessons bylive streaming.（虚拟的）Besides leavingreviews on the screen,viewers canalso communicatedirectly withthe hostsby buyingvirtualgifts suchas flowers,toys andcars forthem online.The mostrecent famousexample wasthe Olympicswimmer FuYuanhui.She didone-hour live streaming whichreached morethan11million viewers.Whats more,live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves.A19-year-oldcollege studentcalled Nic Li saysshe spendsthree tofour hourseach weekchatting andsinging withviewers throughoneapp calledIngkee.Sometimes I feel lonelyand wantto talk to peopleJshesays,“Ifeelnice whenviewers arepayingattention tome.^^（监However,as thereare morethan80apps and300websites forlivestreamingin China,the Internetregulator管机构）（内容）almost cant monitor the content all the time.“We supporttheuseof livestreaming.But peopleshould be aware ofthe two sides of it Jone ofthe officialssaid.
71.What domore andmore peopleshow bysharing videoson apps
72.How doviewers communicatewith hosts
73.Why isNic Lisexample mentioned
74.It isntdifficult forthe Internetregulator tomonitor thecontent allthe time,is it
75..What shouldpeople be aware ofwhen usinglivestreaming【答案】
71.Parts oftheirlives.
72.By leavingreviews on the screenand buyingvirtual gifts.
73.To showthat livestreamingallows usersto communicatewith strangersand expressthemselves.
74.Yes,it is.
75..People should be aware ofthe twosides ofit.【导语】本文主要介绍了网络直播越来越受欢迎，介绍了它给人们带来的好处，同时监管结构的官员也提醒人们应该意识它的两面性根据
71.“More andmore peoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularappslikeDouyinandKuaishouto showparts可知，越来越多的人在抖音、快手等流行应用上制作和分享短视频，展示自己的生活，故填of theirlives”Partsof theirlives.根据
72.Besides leavingreviews on the screen,viewers canalso communicatedirectly withthe hostsby buyingvirtual（虚拟的）可知，除了在屏幕上留言，观众还可以通过在线购gifts suchas flowers,toys andcars forthem online.”买鲜花、玩具和汽车等虚拟礼物，直接与主持人交流，故填By leavingreviews on the screenand buyingvirtual gifts.根据可矢口，通
73.“Whats more,livestreamingallowsusersto communicatewith strangersand expressthemselves”过举例的经历是为了说明直播可以让用户与陌生人交流，表达自己，故填NicLiTo showthat livestreaming allowsuserstocommunicatewith strangersandexpressthemselves.根据（监管机构）（内容）可知，互联网
74.the Internetregulator almostcantmonitorthecontentallthe time”监管机构几乎无法一直监控内容，所以对监管机构来说是很难的，故填Yes,itis.根据可知,人们应该意识到它的两面性,故填
75.“But peopleshouldbeawareofthe twosides ofit”People shouldbeaware ofthetwosidesofit.（•山东临沂•统考中考真题）2023阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题September isa bigmonthforstudents inChina sincethenew term beginsfrom nowon.In ancient China,the school忆〃（入学典礼）entrance cewas oneofthemostimportantceremonies.Children beganschool betweenthe agesof4-7in ancientChina.Since there was nocertain timeto begina new termat thattime,themostimportantthingfor parentswasto choose alucky day for theirchildren toenter根据可知，之所以受欢迎是因为它引发了人
2.What makesthe bookpopularis thatitleads peopleto thinkdeeply.”们的深刻思考，故填Because itleadspeopletothinkdeeply.根据可知,这本书使用黑白图片
3.The bookusesblack-and-white picturesto showthe objectsthestudentschoose.来展示学生选择的物体，故填It usesblack-and-white picturestoshowtheobjectsthestudentschoose.言之有理艮［可故填
4.J Mymostimportantobjectisaphotoofmyfamily.Because whenI seeit everytime,I willthinkofmybelovedonesand sweetmemories withthem.（2023・吉林长春•校联考模拟预测）（连续地），If youlose12times ina rowwillyoujust giveup Dale Carnegie,a pioneerin public speaking andself-development,kepttrying.And heshowed peoplehow to be successful.Carnegie wasbom ina poorfamily in the UnitedStates.The boydidnt seea trainuntil hewas12years old.In histeens,he hadto getup at3a.m.every dayto milkcows forhis family.When Carnegiefirst enteredcollege,he feltupset becauseof hisworn-out clothesand commonlooks.His motherencouragedhim,“Why nottryto be betterinotherthings insteadof justdress andgood looks”（辩论）Carnegie triedto bemore activein college.He joinedthe debateteam.But oneafter another,he lost12competitions.The youngman was very disappointedwith himself.He saidlater thathe thoughtof killinghimself afterfailing so manytimes.But soonCarnegie wasseen practicingpublicspeakingon theriverside.His hardwork paidoff atlast.In1906,Carnegie wona famousspeech contestand becamefamous.Believe thatyou willsucceed,and you will Jhesaid.In orderto sharehis success,Carnegie openedschools andwrote books.His best-sellers includeHow toWin Friends,Influence People,How toStop Wonying.More than50million copiesof hisbooks havebeen translatedinto38languages.They arestill,helping peopleontheroad tosuccess.根据文章内容，回答下列问题
5.Who wasDale Carnegiein thepassage
6.Why didCarnegie have to getup earlyin histeens
7.How didDale Carnegiefeel afterhe lost12competitions
8.When didDale Carnegiebecome famous
9.What canwe learnfrom thepassage【答案】
5.A pioneerin publicspeaking andself-development.
6.To milkcows forhis family.
7.He was very disappointedwith himselfand thoughtof killinghimself.
8.In
1906.school.Next,parents wouldprepare someschool thingsfor theirchildren,including desks,chairs andfour treasures of thestudy.In ancient times,teachers wereusually veryknowledgeable localpersons.Parents wouldprepare manygifts,andthen writea letterof invitationto aska knowledgeableman tobe theirchildrens teacher.On theday theirchildren enteredschool,parents wouldtake themto take part in the First Writing Ceremony.Before（叩头）（孑子像）that,children wouldkowtow to the statue of ConfuciusL9times and then to their teacher3times toshow their deeprespect（尊敬）.During theceremony,theteacher would puta redpoint onthestudents9forehead（Hlf额）as itmeant openingthe wisdomeye.Children wouldalso ring a certain bell to start a new term.After that,they couldfinallysit downin theirseats and begin tostudy.The First Writing Ceremonywas avery importantceremony foreverystudent.Every day,students wouldarrive atschool earlierthan their teacher,and kowtowto thestatue ofConfucius,andthen〃go backtotheseats.Usually theteacherwouldgive everystudent anew name,which wasused forfuture Imperial（科举考试）.Today,some schoolsare startingto holdan entranceceremony likethey didin ancienttimes.Students putontraditional costumesand bowtothestatue ofConfucius andtheir teachers.This meansthat fromthis moment,they take astep in the lifelongjourney oflearning.
76.At whatage didchildren begin school in ancientChina
77.List twothings parentsdid forchildren toenter schoolin ancientChina.
78.Why wouldchildren kowtowtothestatueofConfucius andtheirteacherbeforethe FirstWritingCeremony0!
79.What wouldchildren doduring theFirstWritingCeremony!
80.What doyou thinkoftheschool entranceceremony Andwhy【答案】
76.At theage of4—
7.（选其中任意两个即可）
81.Desks,chairs andfour treasuresofthe study.
82.To showtheir deep respect.
83.They wouldringa certainbell tostart anewterm.（答案不唯一）【导
84.Its important.Because theytake astep in the lifelongjourney oflearning from that moment.语】本文主要介绍了中国古代最重要的仪式之一——入学典礼根据一可知，在中国古代，孩子们从到
85.Children beganschool betweenthe agesof47in ancientChina.“47岁开始上学故填一At theageof
47.根据
86.Next,parents wouldprepare someschool thingsfor theirchildren,including desks,chairs andfour treasuresof可知，入学前父母会为孩子准备一些学校用品，包括桌椅和文房四宝故填the study.”Desks,chairs andfour（选其中任意两个即可）treasuresofthe study.
87.根据Befbre that,children wouldkowtow（叩头）tothe statueofConfucius（孑l子像）9times andthen to their（尊敬）.”可知，这样做是为了以表达他们深深的敬意故填teacher3times toshowtheirdeeprespectTo showtheirdeep respect.根据可知，孩子们也会敲钟开始新学期故填
88.“Children wouldalso ringa certainbell tostart anewterm.”Theywould ringacertainbelltostart anewterm.开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可参考答案为
89.Its important.Because theytakeastep inthe lifelongjourneyof learningfromthatmoment.（2023・湖南长沙•统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题One day,a groupof touristsfrom Australiaclimbed alarge rockinthe Central Parkof NewYork City.They tookpicturesof oneanother withthe high-rise buildingsinthebackground.Like manyother tourists,they didntrealize that（雕鹃）high ina nearbytree,therewassomething moreworthy of attention:an eagle-owl namedFlaco.（逃跑）Earlier thatmonth,the birdFlaco madehis greatescape from the CentralPark Zoo.The zookeepersthentried severaltimes tocatch himbut wereunsuccessful.He seemedtobein nohurry toreturn tothe zoo.Olga Torrey,a photographer,hasbeenphotographing animalsin cityparks for12years.Since Flaco escaped,Torrey haskept aclose eyeon him.She wonderedif hewould everreturn tothe zoo.Once hegets ataste offreedom,Fmnot sure...”she said.（受伤）Still,each dayspent outsideputs Flacoin danger.He mightaccidentally hitwindows andget injuredwhileflying.Moreover,the eagle-owl livedhis wholelife inthe zoointhepast.He may not be usedto finding food on his own.（耗子），（含有毒物）.And ifhe made a meal of a rat it might harm his health-the ratmight containpoisonThe zoohas had the workerscarefully watchFlaco allthe time,as theyare worried about hissafety.Has Flacoeatenanything todayHas hegot injuredtodayWell,another dayof watchinghas nowbegun.
90.Where didFlacoescape from
91..What isOlga Torreysjob
92.If Flaco madea mealof arat,what mighthappen tohim
93.Why dothe zooworkers keepwatching Flacocarefully
85.Should weget Flacobacktothe zooWhy orwhy not［答案］
81.The CentralPark Zoo.
82..A photographer.
83.His healthmight beharmed.
84.Because theyare worriedabout hissafety.
85.Yes,because Falcomay notbe usedtothe life outsidethe zoo.【导语】本文主要讲述了从中央公园动物园逃离出去的一只名为的雕鹃大家都在担心是否会Flac Flac受伤，是否能成功觅食，是否会误吃了含有毒物的老鼠等，摄影师和动物园的员工们都在密切留Olga Torrey意着Flacoo根据可知，是从中央
86.“Earlier thatmonth,the birdFlacomadehis greatescapefrom theCentralPark Zoo.”Flaco公园动物园逃离出去的故填The CentralPark Zoo.根据可矢口，
87.Olga Torrey,a photographer,hasbeenphotographing animalsin cityparks for12years.”Olga是一个摄影师故填Torrey Aphotographer.根据可知,如果吃了老鼠，那可能会损害他的
88.And ifhe madeamealof arat,itmightharmhishealth”Flaco健康故填His healthmight beharmed.根据可知，
89.“The zoohas hadthe workerscarefully watchFlaco allthe time,as theyare worriedabout hissafety.“因为动物园的工作人员们担心的安全，所以他们一直密切留意着他故填Flaco Because theyareworriedabout hissafety.开放性问题，答言之有理即可如根据
90.HI“Moreover,the eagle-owl livedhis wholelife inthe zoointhepast.He可知，一直生活在动物园里，他可能不习惯自己去觅食，如果maynotbe usedtofindingfoodonhis own.”Flaco独自生活在外面，他可能会不习惯外面的环境，从而无法生存下去，所以我们应该把送回动物园Flaco Flaco故填Yes,because Falcomaynotbeusedtothelife outsidethe zoo.（2023・湖南岳阳•统考中考真题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题辘盥赢急Days passby,it seemsthat dailylife willbecome boringif nothingunexpected happensin our lives.The senseof（仪式感）ceremony fromspecial dayskeeps ourfeelings freshand increasesexpectations oflife.Mrs Lihas twochildren.Li Xinis her15-year-old daughter.Li Leiis Li Xins brother.Hes olderthan Li Xin.（学期）A newsemester shouldbegin with a senseof ceremony.On thefirst dayof newterm,Li Xinsat in front oftheTV andwatched theFirst Class,an educationalprogram ofCCTV.The FirstClass encouragedher tostudy hardandbe a useful person.Another excitingthingtobring herthe senseof ceremonyis flag-raising ceremony.On Mondaymorning,students（整齐）were dressed inschool uniforms and stood ina neat line onthe playground quietly.While Li Xin wassinging（国歌）along withthenationalanthem andwatching therising flag,the senseof nationalpride andlove forthe countrycameinto herheart.Li Xinwill leavejunior highschool thisyear.She expectsthe movingmoment ofgraduation ceremony.She willnever forget the important people in her life who helped and supported her-her parents,her teachersand herfriends.Shewill considerwhat theyvedone fbrherandhope that theywillbe proud of herinthefuture.As fbrLi Lei,he cantwait togrow up,as he can makehisowndecisions.He alwaysasks aquestion,At whatage doIreally becomean adult”In China,the18th birthdayisavery important event fbryoung peoplebecause theycan vote（投票）and learnto drivea car,so MrsLi regardsLi Leisbirthday asa mostimportant event.She willhavea bigbirthday partyfor herson.Li Leirealizes nomatter howold heis,becoming anadult isreally aboutlearning how to beindependentand responsible.Every momentto recorda meaningfulevent bringsa senseof ceremonyand makesourlivescolorful.
86.How oldisLi Xin
87.What didtheFirstClass encourageLi Xinto do
88.When didLiXintakepart intheflag-raising ceremony
89.Who helpedLiXinduring herjunior highschool
90.Can LiLei voteand learnto drivea carattheageof18【答案】
85.She is15years old.
86.It encouragedher tostudy hardand bea usefulperson.
87.On Mondaymorning.
88..Her parents,her teachersand herfriends.
90.Yes,he can.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍李欣和李磊二人新学期的仪式感根敏可知，李欣岁，故填
86.LiXinis her15-year-old daughter.“15She is15years old.根据可知,《开学第一课》鼓励她努力
87.The FirstClass encouragedher tostudy hardand bea usefulperson.”学习，做一个有用的人故填It encouragedhertostudy hardandbeausefulperson.根据
88.Another excitingthingtobring herthe senseof ceremonyis flag-raising ceremony.On Mondaymorning,（整齐）可知，周一早students weredressedinschooluniformsandstoodinaneatlineontheplaygroundquietly.“上举行升旗仪式，故填On Mondaymorning.根据
89.“She willneverforget theimportantpeopleinher lifewhohelpedandsupportedher-her parents,her teachers可知，李欣的父母、老师和朋友帮助过她故填and herfriends.”Her parents,her teachersand herfriends.根据（投票）
90.“In China,the18th birthdayisavery importantevent fbryoung peoplebecause theycan voteandlearn可知，李雷在岁的时候可以投票和to drivea car,so MrsLi regardsLi Leisbirthday asa mostimportantevent.18学开车，故填Yes,hecan.
9.We shouldkeep tryingeven ifwe failso manytimes.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国著名演说家励志传奇的人生Dale Carnegie根据可知,是公开
5.Dale Carnegie,a pioneerin publicspeaking andsell-development,kepttrying.”DaleCarnegie演讲和自我发展的先驱，他一直在努力故填A pioneerin publicspeaking andself-development.根据可知，在他十几岁的时候,他
6.In histeens,hehadto getup at3a.m.every dayto milkcows forhis family.”必须每天凌晨点起床为他的家人挤牛奶，故填3To milkcows forhis family.根据
7.But oneafter another,he lost12competitions.The youngman wasvery disappointedwith himself.He said可知,他输掉了场比赛以后,他对自己很失later thathe thoughtof killinghimself afterfailingso manytimes.”12望还曾想过自杀故填He wasvery disappointedwith himselfand thoughtof killinghimself.根据可矢口，在年，在一次
8.“In1906,Carnegie wona famousspeech contestand becamefamous.”1906Carnegie著名的演讲比赛中获胜并一举成名故填In
1906.通读全文可知，即使连续失败了次，他也没有放弃，最终获得了事业上的成功因此我们应
9.Carnegie12该向他学习永不放弃可填We shouldkeep tryingeven ifwe failsomanytimes.（2023,吉林・统考模拟预测）Have youever wonderedwhat itwould belike tolive in space The mostimportantthingto remember about livingin space is thatthere isno gravity.That meansastronauts cantdo alotofthings thatyoudoeasily inyour dailylife.Forexample,astronauts cantpour themselvesa cupof juicethe wayyou can.Why Becausegravity makesthe juicepour（依靠）fromthebottle intoyour cup.Astronauts cantrely ongravity.Astronauts cantlie onbeds andsleep theway youdobecause gravityis whatholds youtoyourbed.So howdo astronautslive in space Eatingin spaceis likeeating onearth insome ways.Food like rice and mashed（糊状的）（盒）.potatoes sticks to spoons,so itdoesnt float away.Other foodscome incans orpackages Sothey dontfloataway,either.There isno gravityin space,so astronautsdo not havetosleep onbeds orthe floor.They can sleep anywhere theywant,and theycansleepin anyposition theywant.They usuallyuse sleeping bags.They simplytie theirsleepingbagsto（撞）a wall,orabed.That way,they dontfloat aroundand bumpinto thingswhile theyare sleeping.Astronauts arevery busypeople.They havejobs todo,and theywork veryhard.But theyalso needto relaxsometimes.Astronauts usually get to talk totheir familiesonavideo callonce aweek.They alsoget tostay intouch byemail.Astronauts canbring chessandothergames withthem.Some evenbring musicalinstruments.Astronauts alsowatchmovies andnews programmes.Sometimes theytalk toschools andnews reporters,too.Astronauts mayhavealot根据短文内容，问答下列问题of worktodo,but theyalso findtime forfun.
10.Whafs themostimportantthingtoremember aboutliving inspace
11.Why doesntfood like rice and mashed potatoesfloataway
12.What do astronauts usuallyuse whenthey sleep
13.How oftendoastronautsusuallyget to talktotheir families
14.What doyou thinkofthelife inspace【答案】
10.There isno gravity.
11.Because foodlikerice andmashed potatoes sticksto spoons.
12.They usuallyuse sleepingbags.
13.Once aweek.
14.1think thelife inthe spaceis fun.Because thereare manydifferent placesinspacelife fromthe earth and these（答案不唯一）are interesting.【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了有趣的太空生活根据可矢口,生活在太空
10.“Themostimportantthingtorememberaboutlivinginspaceisthatthere isno gravity.”中要记住最重要的一点是没有重力，故填There isno gravity.根据（糊状的）可知,米饭和糊状的
11.Food likericeandmashedpotatoes sticksto spoons,so itdoesnt floataway.”土豆之类的食物会粘在勺子上，所以不会漂走故填Because foodlikericeandmashedpotatoesstickstospoons.根据可知，他们睡觉时经常用睡袋故填
12.“They usuallyuse sleepingbags.”They usuallyuse sleepingbags.根据可知,宇航员每周通过视频通话
13.Astronauts usuallygetto talktotheirfamiliesonavideo callonce aweek.”与家人交谈一次故填Once aweek.主观题，符合题意即可参考答案
14.I thinkthelifeinthespaceisfun.Because thereare manydifferent placesinspace lifefromtheearthandthese areinteresting.（2023•安徽宣城・安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）（寿命），To findout therelationship betweenhealthy habitsand longevitysome scientistsstudied datafrom morethan78,000men.Results cameout onlinein Circulationon April30,
2018.They foundthe following healthy habitscould helppeople livelonger.Diet——getthedaily recommendedamounts ofvegetables,fruit,whole grainsand omega-3fatty acidsand takelessred meatsand drinkswith addedsugar.Smoking-well,there isno healthyamount ofsmoking.Healthy heremeans never having smoke.People whosmokemay dieearlier fromcancer orother seriousdiseases.Exercise—getting atleast
3.5hours ofphysical activityeach week.（Drinking-drink onlymoderate amountsof alcoholone drinkor less a dayfor womenor twodrinks orlessadayfor）men.（）Body weight-keep anormal weightbody massindex,or BMI,between
18.5and
24.
9.This studyshows the importance offollowing healthy habits forimproving longevity.However,very fewpeople develophealthy habits.So,the governmentshould domore tocreate healthyfood andsocialenvironments tosupport andpromote.（答题不超过个词）
15.How manyhealthyhabitsare mentionedinthepassage5（答题不超过个词）
16.What doeshealthy smokingmean5（答题不超过个词）
17.What doesthestudyshow15【答案】
15.Five.
16.It means never having smoke.【导语】本文是一篇说明文，
17.This studyshows the importance offollowing healthyhabits forimproving longevity.介绍了五种能够延长寿命的健康习惯根据文章描述可知，本文一共提到了五种健康习惯，分别是关于“饮食、吸烟、锻炼、饮酒和体重”故
15.填Five.根据文章第四段可知，
16.“well,there isno healthyamount ofsmoking.Healthy heremeansneverhavingsmoke”吸烟没有所谓的“健康量”，真正的健康意味着永远不要吸烟故填It meansneverhavingsmoke.根据可知，这项研究表明
17.This studyshows the importance offollowing healthyhabits forimproving longevity.了遵循健康习惯对延长寿命的重要性故填This studyshows the importance offollowinghealthyhabits forimprovinglongevity.（2023・重庆大渡口.统考二模）任务型阅读There isa girlcalled Jiang Mengnan.She wasbom ina smalltown inChenzhou,Hunan Province.Her parentsareboth teachersinamiddle school.When she wasvery young,she wasdeaf inher twoears.In orderto helpher daughterget intosociety better.Jiangsparents gaveup teachingher signlanguage andlet herlearn pronunciationand lipsinstead.She madealotof effortto（□霜唇）.practice.Finally,she gotover allkinds ofdifficulties andlearned tolisten andspeak byher lipsIn2011,she wentto Jilin University with a scoreof
615.She couldntcommunicate becauseof hearingproblems,so（药齐学）.（硕士学位）she hadtochoosepharmacy Thenshe gota mastersdegree inJilinUniversity.A fewyears later,she wentto QinghuaUniversity tocontinue herstudy.（年度人物颁奖典礼）2021Annual PeopleAward Ceremonywas held.And tenpeople wereawarded fortheirmoving storiesand greatcontribution tothe society.And Jiangis oneofthem.All ofChinese areproudofher.
18.Can Jiang Mengnan hearanything whenshe wasveryyoung
19.How doesJiangMengnanlisten toor speakto others（品质）（可
20.According tothe passagesabove,what qualitiesmakes JiangMengnan win2021Annual PeopleAward用句子或者名词回答）
21.Would youfollow theexample ofJiangMengnanWhy orwhy not【答案】
18.No,she cant.
19.By her lips.
20.Strong-minded.
21.Yes,rd loveto.Because herspirit hasmade memoved.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了失聪女孩江梦南的励志故事根据可知，她很小的时候就听不见故填
18.“When she wasveryyoung,shewasdeaf inher twoears.”No,she cant.根据可知,她用嘴唇听和
19.Finally,she gotover allkinds ofdifficulties andlearned tolisten andspeak byher lips”说故填By herlips.根据可知,她克服了各种
20.Finally,she gotover allkinds ofdifficulties andlearned tolisten andspeak byherlips”各样的困难，学会了用嘴唇听和说，推断她是一个意志坚定的人故填Strong-minded.开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可参考答案为
21.Yes,rd loveto.Because herspirit hasmade memoved.（2023•陕西西安・西北大学附中校考模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题Encouragement isnecessary forhumans todevelop andwork hard.It helpspeople keepgoing.Here isa storyof asimple note of praise.This notehelped many people realizethe importanceof givingpraise toother people.（心、理学家）Robert Brooksisa psychologist now.He remembersthetimewhen hewas justa youngman.He wasin training tobea psychologist.He hadtogivea speechin front ofalarge groupof people.And,hewasvery nervous.Hedid not like speaking in front ofpeople.But his speech wasvery important.Robert gavehisspeech.He dida goodjob.But,he didnothavethe chanceto hearwhat other people thought.Laterthat same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there.The notesimply said,You dida greatjobtoday,Robert.Robert wasvery surprisedand happyto seethe note.It made him feel very confident.And Robertbelievesthat thatsmall notehelped himthrough therest ofhis training.He feltlike hewas abletodoagoodjob.Now asapsychologist,he teachestheimportanceof givingpraise tootherpeople.He tellsthem thestoryofthesimple notethathereceived.He tellsthem thatthe wordsonthe note hadpower.Those wordshelped himto continuedoingagoodjob.
22.What doesthispassagemainly talkaboutIt mainly talks abouta storyof toRobert Brooks.
23.Why wasRobert very nervous when hewasintrainingtobea psychologistBecausehewas afraid ofinfrontofpeople.
24.Where didRobert findthe note ofpraiseafter thespeechHe foundit in.
25..What doesthe underlinedword Itin Paragraph3refer toItrefers to,
26.What canwe learnfrom RobertsstoryWe canlearnfromhis story.【答案
122.a simplenote ofpraise【导语】本文讲述了心
23.speaking
24.his mail box
25.the note
26.theimportanceof givingpraise tootherpeople理学家罗伯特在接受演讲培训期间，一张鼓励性的小纸条帮助他完成了余下的训练,通过这个事例说明鼓励是人类发展和努力工作的必要条件
24.根据“Here isa storyofa simplenoteofpraise.“可知，这篇文章主要讲述了一个对罗伯特・布鲁克斯的简单赞扬的故事故填asimplenoteofpraise根据可知，伯特在接受心理医生培训时
25.“And,hewasverynervous.He didnotlikespeakinginfrontofpeople.”非常紧张因为他害怕在人们面前讲话故填speaking不艮据
26.“Later thatsamedayRobertlookedintohismailboxandfoundasmallnotethere.The notesimply said,」”可知，演讲结束后，罗伯特在他的邮箱里看到了表扬信故填You dida greatjob today,Robert hismailbox
25.o根据“The notesimply said,You didagreatjob today,Robert/Robert wasvery surprisedand happyto seethenote.It.”可知,指的是纸条故填madehimfeelveryconfident Itthe noteo根据可知,我们能从罗伯特的
27.Now asapsychologist,he teachestheimportanceof givingpraise tootherpeople.故事中学到赞扬他人的重要性故填theimportanceof givingpraise toother peopleo（2023•湖南株洲・统考一模）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题When Iwas achild,my parents always toldme thatI shouldnever talkto strangers.This waspart ofa wholelist ofthingsI shouldnever do:Never acceptfood orcandy fromstrangers,never getinacar with strangers,and soon.But ifwedidnt starta conversation withstrangers,wed nevermake newfriends.Wed neverget ajob.We maymiss thejoy thatcomesfrom talkingwithstrangers.The morepeople youknow,the morechances youllget.The followingpassage offersyou some advice on howto break the ice.It willbe easierto break the iceifyouknow moreabout differentcultures.British:Beautiful day,isnt itThe weatherin Britainis changeable.So,its oneofthetopics theBritish caremostabout.And theresasimplerule:Say Yeswhether youagree withthe personsidea onthe weatherornot.Thafs becausetheBritish starta conversationusing the weather sothattheycan continuetheir talk.French:Where didyou goon holidayTo talkwitha French person,the safestway isto askabout hisor herlastholiday.French studentsenjoy a10-to-15-day holidayevery twomonths.Most Frenchget morethan sixweeks ofholidaysper year.American:So,where areyou fromThe US is so big and people move so oftenthat locationis alwaysa sourceof talk.You cantrytofind aconnectionwiththe placetheyre from.For example,if someonesfrom LasAngeles,you couldsay,“Oh,Ihaveafriendwho studiedthere.”
28.What didthe writersparentsalways told himwhenhewas achild
29.How istheweatherin Britain
30.Whatisthe safestway,ifyoustartaconversationwithaFrench person
31.Why doAmericans alwaysask otherswheretheyare from
32.What doesthepassagemainlytalkabout［答案］
27.His parentsalways toldhim nottotalkto strangers.
28.Changeable.
29.To askabout hisor herlast holiday.
30.Because theUS isso big and people move so often.
31.Some adviceon howto breakthe ice.【导语】本文主要讲述了一些关于如何打破僵局的建议根据可知，当作者还是个孩
27.“When Iwas achild,my parentsalways toldme thatI shouldnever talkto strangers.子的时候，他的父母总是告诉他不要和陌生人说话故填His parentsalwaystoldhim nottotalkto strangers.根据可知，英国的天气多变故填
28.The weatherin Britainis changeable”Changeable.根据可知，与法国人交谈，
29.To talkwithaFrenchperson,the safestway isto askabout hisor herlast holiday.最安全的方式是询问他或她最近的假期故填To askabouthisorherlast holiday.根据可知，是因为美国太大
30.“The USissobigandpeoplemovesooftenthat locationisalwaysa sourceof talk.”了，人们搬家太频繁了故填BecausetheUSissobigandpeoplemovesooften.根据
31.“The followingpassage offersyousomeadviceonhowto breakthe ice.It willbe easiertobreaktheiceifyou可知，本文就如何打破与陌生人谈话的僵局给出了一些建议故填know moreabout differentcultures.”Some adviceonhowtobreaktheice.（2023•江苏淮安・校考一模）During thetime ofThree Kingdoms,there liveda mancalled Meng Zong.He losthis fatherwhenhewasachild.When hismother wasold and sick,the doctorsaidthatfresh bambooshoots couldsave herlife.But itwas winter,MengZong hadno ideahow hecould getthem.He wentinto abamboo fieldand cried.His lovemoved heavenand earth.Theground crackedopen.Many bambooshoots cameout.MengZongcarried themhomeandmade theminto asoup forhismother.As soonas shehadthesoup,she feltmuch better.，（孝顺）This isone storyfromtheTwenty-four Examplesof FilialPie stories.The stories were chosen and edited（彳亍为）by Guo Jujing duringthe YuanDynasty.All thestories areabout familyconduct inChinesehistory.In Chinesetradition,filial pietywasavery importantduty.To bea filialson,one hasto completelyobey onesparents during theirlifetime.As theygrow older,one hasto takethe bestcare ofthem.Today theform of filial pietyis alittledifferent fromancienttimes.People dontstay inone placefbr alifetime.They mightstudy,work andlive farawayfrom theirparents.The younghave theirown opinions,which maybe differentfrom thoseofthe older generation.But thenature offilial piety remains the same.That isto loveour parentsand respectthe old.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过个单词）
632.In whichseason didthestoryof MengZong happen
33.What couldsave MengZongs oldandsickmother
34.How manyexamples offilial pietystorieswerechosenandedited byGuoJujing
35.In Chinesetradition,one hasto completelyobey onesparents,doesnt he
36.Is thenature offilial pietyto loveour parentsand respectthe old,inancienttimes ormodern times【答案】
32.In winter.
33.Fresh bambooshoots.
34.
24.
35.Yes.
36.Both.【导语】本文通过孟宗哭竹救母的故事，引出了“孝顺”的话题，并对古今的孝道进行了阐述根据第一段可知故事发生在冬季故填
37.“But itwas winter,“In winter.根据第一段可知鲜竹笋能救母亲故填
38.“the doctorsaidthatfresh bambooshoots couldsave herlife.”Freshbamboo shoots.根据第二段孝顺可知是“二十四孝”
39.“This isone storyfromtheTwenty-four Examplesof FilialPiety stories.的故事故填
24.根据第三段可知按照中国传统，
40.“To bea filialson,one hasto completelyobey onesparentsduringtheirlifetime.”要想成为一个孝顺的儿子，必须在父母的一生中完全服从父母，因此答案是肯定的故填Yes.根据最后两句可知
41.But thenatureoffilialpietyremainsthesame.That isto loveour parentsand respecttheold.”虽然时代不同，孝顺的方式不同，但是无论现代还是古代，孝顺的本质是一样的故填Both.2023•吉林长春・统考一模Tina ismy sister,she usedtobefatandothersoftenlaughedather,so shebecame veryshy.She wasscared tosayhello tostrangers.She wasafraid toask simplequestions andspeak loudinfrontof others.It seemedthat shefelt afraidofeverything inherlife.She usedto believethatshewould belike thisall herlife.But oneday,her teacherencouragedTinatochangeherself.He said,“If youcan giveit a try,youwillhaveachanceto makea change.But ifyou nevertry,your lifeis onlygoingtoget worse.Tinawasdeeply touched.She thought,“Whynot haveatryAfter all,I hadnothing to lose.”The firstthing Tinadid wastoloseweight.She hada strictdiet anddid exerciseevery day.After6months,she lost90pounds.This taughther thatshe couldchangeherself.A fewmonths later,Tina tookpartina singingcompetition atherschool.For thefirst time,shewasabletosing aloudinfrontofmanypeople.In theend,she gotabigprize!After thecompetition,Tina madeato-do listand startedchanging.She triedher bestto finishthe thingsonthelistone byone.When workingon them,shebecamemore andmore confident.One day,Tina toldme herdream.You promisenottolaugh,I wanttobea singerwhenIgrow up,“she said.I didntlaugh,instead Iasked,Why Ijust do.Thafs all,morethananything intheworld.Td bereally good,“she said.OK,Tina,I oncedreamed tobeareporter.Wed betterfindoutif youvegot any-talent then,and checkwith ourMum andDadfirst tomake surethey dontmind theirdaughter takingsinging classes.^^No problemthere.Next evening,Dad wasdriving Tinato herfirst singinglesson.The teacherliked Tinavery。
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