第06讲 阅读还原（练习）-中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国）（原卷版）

第讲阅读还原06（模拟精练+真题演练）（•陕西西安•三模）2023根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项As teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreamscan bevery big,like beinga scientist.Or they can besmall.Forexample,you mayjust want to becomeone of the tenbest studentsin yourclass.Once youfind a dream,1Do youevertry to make your dream real“Follow YourHeart^^by Australianwriter AndrewMathews tellsus thatmaking ourdreams realis lifesbiggestchallenges.2Or you may thinkthat it is impossiblefor youto becomea greatperson.These kinds of thoughtsmay stopyoufrom gettingyour dream,the booksays.In fact,everyone can make hisdream cometrue.The firstthing youmust dois to remember what your dream is.Dont letit leaveyour heart,3Do this often and your dreamwill cometrue fasterbecause,a bigdreamis,in fact,made ofmanysmall dreams.You mustalso nevergive upyour dream.There will be difficultieson the road toyour dreams.4You need to decidewhatis themost important.Studying insteadof watchingTV willbring youbetter examresults,while savingfive yuaninsteadof buyingan icecream meansyou canbuy a new book.5A.Giving upis thelast thingyou shoulddoB.and keeptelling yourselfwhatyou wantC.what do you do with itD.This waywill help you getcloser toyourdreamday bydayE.You maythink you are notvery goodat someschool subjectsF.But thebiggest difficultycomes from yourselfG.why doyou needadream（2023・江苏宿迁・统考二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项Happiness isimportant foreveryone.Most peoplewant to be happy.6,Money andsuccess alonedo notbringlasting happiness.Happiness dependson ourselves.7Here are a few ways to help yoube happier.The firstsecret ofhappiness is to enjoy the simplethings inlife.Too often,we spendso muchtime thinking aboutthe future.8Therefore,we failto enjoy the present.You shouldenjoy simplepleasures inlife,such asspending timewithclose friends.9Many peopleexperience thisby dancing,or playinga sport.You canforget about your problems,and justthinkabout theactivity.Finally,many people find happinessin helpingothers.According tostudies,people feelgood when they volunteertheirtime to do manymeaningful thingsfor others.10You can help your classmates with their一First,prepare things you need,they aremilk,black tea,sugar or honey,and someice.（溶解）—Then,boil theblack teauntil thewater turnslight brown.78Add1/4or1/2cup ofice,it willmelt andbringthe teadown toa roomtemperature.—Next,pour themilk into the tea,and mixthem up.（调整）—After that,add sugarorhoneyto adjustthe taste.79—Generally,milk teais cooledin afridge.80一Finally,add somethingelse you like.Now,enjoythedelicious milk tea with your friendsor family,we knowthat everythingis betterwhen shared.A.Dont forgetto adda teaspoonof honey.B,If you want todrink icedtea withoutwaiting,youU need to addmore ice.C.The colorof lightbrown meansthe teais ready.D.On the other hand,they canenjoythehappiness fromit andget thesense ofsuccess.E.Try notto add too much.F.Its difficultfor usto make a cup of milk tea.G.People havedifferent choicesdepending on their tastes.（2023・山东枣庄•统考中考真题）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Maybe you want to exercise moreor startgoing to bed earlierin thecoming year.81（详细的）•Make adetailed plan.If yourNew Yearsplan isto exercisefive dayseach week,a plan like Ill exercise on weekdays“would notbe clear.A detailedplanlikeIllexerciseat schoolonweekdaysduring mylunch break^^would bebetter.82•Make itfun.Tf itsnot funtoexerciseor study,you wontkeep iteasily.83If you can onlydrink yourfavourite juiceduringstudy hours,youll lookforward to studying.•84Tell a few friendsaboutyour goals soyoull feela deepsense ofshame ifthey checkback laterand find out youhaventfollowed through.•Give yourselfmore chances.You plannedto getto bedearly everynight,but oneFriday youstayed uplate.85But givingyourself oneor twomorechances can help you get betterresults.A.Make morefriends.B.Get a little helpfromyourfriends.C.Maybe youregoing to take upa hobbylike painting.D.Here issome advicethat canhelp youkeep your goals.E.After that,you maywant togive upthe early-to-bed plan.F.But if you getfun fromyour exerciseor study,youll keeplonger.G.All in all,you shouldgive allthe factsor information about somethingin yourplan.（2023・云南・统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上Reading is a lifelongjourney.Put yourself into aworld of books andget lostin anotherworld-but wheredoyoustart86（图书管理员）.♦Ask alibrarianThe bestpeople tothrow yourquestions arelibrarians!87If youtell alibrarian what youve readbefore andwhatyou likedor dislikedabout it,they willsuggest somepossible booksfor youto try.♦Make achange.88You mayget usedto readinghistory booksor you just takean interestin sciencefictions.What about thebooks aboutculture Youllnever knowuntil youtry.Give anew stylea chanceand you may entera wholenew worldofreading.♦Read reviews.Book reviewscanhelpyou decideif a book isfor you.There areusually shortreviews on the coversof books.89Some websitesprovide booksuggestions fromwriters,parents andteachers.Some peoplesopinions aboutthe booksarevery interesting.Their ideasmay helpyou geta rightpick.♦90Reading somethingcomfortable mightbe yourfirst choice.But why not challengeyourself to read somethingmore（复杂的）？complicated It is a good wayof pushingyourself to improve yourreading skills.A.Challenge yourself.B.They arecool bookbrains.C.You can also readreviews online.D.Let metell youhow towrite bookreviews.E.Changing into anewstyle ofbook is not easy.F.Here are some suggestionsto picka greatbook.G.Developing goodreading habitstakes along time.（2023・四川自贡・统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项If yourean outdoor-loving kid,you shouldfollow somenature manners:No litteringJuiceis nicewhen youget tiredonabeach.91・They arebad forthe environment.Take a small bagwith you onyour nexttrip.Put all of yourlitter init.（涂鸦）Say noto graffitiAs art,graffiti looksnice.But graffitiis nota goodway to have funin nature.92・Nature isfor all ofus toenjoy.Dont doanything todestroy it.Just lookwith your eyes

93.But natureout thereis theirhome.So donot touchthem.And dontgive food to them.It maynotbe goodfor them.94Camping is a goodway tohave funin nature.Many make a firewhen theycamp.If yourein aforest,dont makeafire.Fires candestroy forests.Be anice personYoure not theonly onein nature,so pleasebe nice to othervisitors.If youlisten tomusic,use earphones.

95.A.No firein forestsB,We shouldprotect othersC.So donot drawon treesor rocksD.But juiceboxes donot looknice thereE.It isnicetosee animalfriends innatureF.If yourpet is also there,dont lethim troubleothers（2023・四川凉山•统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文选项中有一项为多余选项A-FA powerfulrobot namedChatGPT hasbeen madeby aUS companyOpen ALIt isdeveloped to make uphuman-like texts.It cantranslate languages,talk with people andwrite songs,poems andeven jokes.96If you ask the（输入）robot towrite a bedtime story,just typein“A catwants togo tospace”.One secondlater,youll geta storyof acatcalled Max,who was on hisway pastmany difficultiesto singamong thestars.97They postedtheir resultson socialmedia.Some askedit totake notesor giveadvice onhow to communicatewith peopleat aparty,some wrotehistory articleswith it.The powerof ChatGPTlies inits speedand understanding of difficultmaters.We mayspend hoursresearching,understanding andwriting anarticle ona certaintopic.98Another goodthing about it isthat ifyouaskdark,harmful（武器），questions,such ashow to make weaponsit willnot giveyou ananswer.ChatGPT appearsat atime whenAI isbecoming betterat doingcreative tasks.The systemcan producesomethingsimilar tohuman9s ownworks.99But thecreation ofart shouldalso be a lotmore personal.So peoplehavemanyworriesabout that.However,the ChatGPTis acompletely newthing.It isonly naturalfor itto causesome problems.100A.People around the worldtried ChatGPT.B.It hasthe writingskills ofa realperson.C.We expectthe problemsto besolved overtime.D.People startdepending onChatGPT for art works.E.Nowadays fewpeople useChatGPT towrite ordraw.F.But ChatGPTcan producea well-written articleat once.（2023・四川达州・统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项From Englishwords tohistory events,you have to remembera lotat school.Is it difficult Do youwant to findsome（good waysto remembereasily andquickly If you have a photographicmemory iiH willthings bedifferent Scientistshavemade aneffort tofind waysto improve our memoriesfor years.101Sleeping in a rockingbedWhen wewere babies,we couldeasily fallasleep inour mothers5swaying（摇晃的）arms.Some scientistshavefound thatif wesleep in abedwhich movessoftly forwardsand backwards,we canhave a deeper sleep.102Buying arockingbed maybe agood ideaand itmust bevery fun.Haha!Becoming emotionalThinkingback to the past,it seemsthat wecould alwaysremember those things thatmake ussad orhappy easily.（杏仁核）Why103The momentyou becomeemotional,you can remember thingsreally well.Because theamygdalain ourbrain isresponsible fordealing withboth emotionsand memories.The brainwants usto rememberthosethings.When youwant toremember someknowledge nexttime,try to make yourselfangry orexcited.Then,take outyour booktocatch thechance to learn newthings.104（实验），In anexperiment scientistsdivided100people intotwo groups.People in the firstgroup wereasked toridea bikeslowly for60minutes.People in the secondgroup onlyhad to do itreally fastfor6minutes.It showsthat the（剧烈的）short butintense exercisemade thebrain producemore ofa chemicalcalled brain-derived neurotrophicfactor（脑源性神经营养因子）.People canremember thingsquickly withthis chemical.105Thats the time whenyou needtosit downand start torememberthings.A.Having intenseexercise（青绪）.B.Because memoriescan influenceemotions TC.Here aresome tipsfrom theirfindings.（数量）D.Its amountgoes to the highestpoint aftersix minutesof intenseexercise.E.It canimproveourmemories aswell.F.Because emotionscan influencememories.（•湖南郴州•统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选2023出能填入空白处的最佳选项Some peoplelearn a second languageeasily.Other peoplehave troublelearning anew language.How can you learnanew language,such asEnglish106First,feel positiveabout learningEnglish.If youbelieve that you canlearn,you willlearn.Be patient.You donthave to understandeverything allat once.107We canlearn fromour mistakes.Second,practice usingyour English.For example,you canwrite ajournal,or adiary,every day.Soon,you will feelmore comfortablewriting yourideas inEnglish.After severalweeks,your writingwill improve.108You canpracticespeaking with yourclassmatesafter class.You mightmake mistakes,but itsno worry.Gradually youwillfeelconfidentwhen youwrite andspeak inEnglish.Third,keep arecord of your languagelearning experience.You canwrite yourlearning experiencein your journal.After eachclass,think aboutit.Do youanswer questionscorrectly inclass109Perhaps thelesson isa bitdifficult,but（反思）you cantry tounderstand it.Write thesereflection in yourjournal.110You shouldbelieve thatyou can do it.It isimportant topractice every day.You can make arecordofyourachievement.Make learningEnglish fun,and havemore confidencein yourself.A.Do youunderstand theteacherB.Besides,try tospeak Englishevery day.C.You shouldbe positiveabout learningEnglish.D.There areseveral waysto helpyou learnEnglish moreeasily.E.Often youwill makemistakes whenyou arelearning somethingnew.（2023・河南・统考中考真题）Have youfound thatits hardtotakeyoureyesoff yourphone Are you afraidof missingany messagesfrom yourfriendsIf theanswer toany of these questionsis Yes，youmaybe sufferingfrom socialanxiety（焦虑）.But dontworry,here aresome tipsthat arehelpful toyou.Ill（关注）You shouldstop worryingabout whatyoumaybe missingout on.Instead,try tofocus onthe goodthingsyou have already beendoing.Use yourspare time to dothings youenjoy,such aspainting orplaying soccer.112（限制）Setting timelimits forhow longyou rendthrough oruse socialmedia eachday can be helpful.Although thepowerfulInternet seemsto connectus alltogether,the relationshipit bringsto usisnotreal.113Expressing yourproblems mayhelpyoufind peoplewith the same problems.Youll realizethatyouare notalone.You canalso havea discussionwith themand lookfor solutionstogether.114When youfeel lonely,whynotmeet upwithpeoplein thereal lifeDont loseyourselfin the Internet.Take the firststep bravely.Ask yourfriends out.115By recordingthree thingsyou reallywant lothank mostevery day,you canfindoutmore importantthings thansmartphones orthe Internetin yourlife.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整A.Do thingsyoulike.B.Keep athankful diary.C,Speak outyour anxiety.D.Cut downthetimeyou spendon socialmedia.E.Develop yoursocial connectionsin thereal world.（2023・广东广州•统考中考真题）Years ago,green wassimply acolor.Now ifsmuch more!In the1970s,some peoplebegan toworry aboutwhat wedidto motherEarth.116It isa bigidea that touches governmentsall overthe world,and asmall ideathattouchesus allinour homes.（建筑!巾）Architects Iand buildingengineers arethinking abouthow tomake buildingsgreener.These days,greenarchitecture isbecoming moreand morepopular.117（材料）We needto bevery carefulaboutthe materials weuse.It is better tochoose renewablematerials-those thattheEarth replacesquickly.118Also,for thosematerials that are notrenewable,we needto usethem aslittle as possible.Our motherEarth hasoffered usmany otherpossibilities,such aswind andsolar power.Planners mustthink aboutthe needsof thosewho willspend timein green buildings.In manycases,green energyismore comfortablefor people.119Natural lightingisoftenkinder to the eyesthan electriclighting.In fact,many peoplewholive orwork ingreenbuildingsreport feelinghappier andhealthier.120For example,they mighttry to use aslittle landaspossible.If abuilding coversa largearea,there willbeless spacefor plantsand trees.They alsohave tothink aboutcutting downwaste andpollution while the buildingwork isgoingon.Although greenbuildings aremore expensiveto build,they are less expensiveto run.A.Or we can reusesome materials.B.As aresult,green thinkingwas bom.C.To understandit,we haveto lookat threedifferent areas.D.For example,natural windbrings peoplecleaner andfresher air.E.Architects mustconsider what the buildingwill do totheenvironment.studies,go shoppingto getfood for an oldneighbor.Just try!A.For example,we want tomakemore moneyor geta betterjob.B.Happiness isin your own hands.C.The secondsecret toleading ahappy lifeisto be active.D.However,few of them knowhow tofind happiness.E.Every dayisanew day.Forget unhappymoments.F.So ifyouwant to feelhappier,try to do somethingmeaningful for people.G.In otherwords,we make our ownhappiness.（2023•江西九江・统考二模）Lots of peoplefinditdifficultto readevery day.So how can wemake readinga habitReadevery day.Make sometime for reading everyday.11Even ifyoujustspend fifteenminutes readingeveryday.You canfinisha bookin abouttwenty days.Molly Murrayruns abookstore ina town.She saysthat sheand herhusband go to bedearlywith agood book.12（有声读物）.Listen toan audiobookSomepeople maynot haveenough timeforreading.Then audiobooksare theirgood choices.Book bloggerAmandaChatterton said,13when Iam goingfor an-hour-long walkin the morning.It issuch agoodway.You canlisten onbuses,in thecar,in thebath orwhen doingjobs aroundthe house.”14Book clubsare aperfect wayfbr peoplewho liketoreadand makefriends at the sametime.Whats more,the bookclubcanalsogive peoplesome adviceon reading.15Bookseller AlisonBarrow readsa lotboth forpleasure andfor herjob.Asamember ofabook club,she says,“Theclub helpsme getinto thehabit ofreading whatsjust outand whatsto come.”A.Join abookclub.B,Try to set upa library.C.I oftenput onmy headphonesand read.D.And thishabit hasmade theirlife easierand richer.E.But you needtobuy somegood booksfor yourkids.F.You can read in themorning,or beforegoing to bed.G.It oftenencourages peopleto trydifferent kindsofbooks.（2023•江西吉安・统考一模）（战斗）There isa well-known sayingKnowing ishalf the battle”.16Whafs moretheotherhalf ismoreimportant.But whathappens ifyou havea goalin mindknow everythingyouneedto doto achievethat goalandthen donothing aboutit17Scientists willtell you.（认矢口席•学）Recently workin cognitivescience lhas showedthat knowingis justalittlepart of thebattleformost real-world decisions“scientists LaurieSantas andTamar Gendlerwrote forEdge.org.18There aresome stepsyoucan taketo helpyou turnyour“knowing intodoing”.First whetheryouwant to improveyour studyhabits,eat healthierfood orget moresleep youshould writeyour goalsdown.（管理）.Next breakdown yourgoals sothat they are easiertobemanaged19That willhelpencourage youto keepmoving forwardand finishmore of these smallgoals.20Having afriend orfamily membercanhelpto keepyou incheck tomake sureyougetallof the thingsyouneed.A.Why shouldpeople changeB.What happensifyouare oneof them.C.If thatstruethe otherhalf mustbe doing.D.Finally findsomeone you can shareyour progresswith.E.Taking thesesmall stepsto achieveyourgoalsis mucheasier.F.Itisvery important fbr ustosetgoals andachieve themslowlyG.In otherwords,knowing somethingisnt enoughto pushus change.（•海南彳詹州.统考二模）2023根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有两项为多余选项）（冲锋衣）Hardshell jacketsare specialclothes formountain climbing.When theclimbers arenear thetop of themountain,they willtake offheavy bagsand rushtothetop inhardshell jackets.21Hardshell jacketsare alsosuitable andstrong forsports.When peoplewear theclothes forsports,they cankeep offthewind andrain.22You canfind themin mostsportswear storeseasily.Hardshell jacketsare differentfrom commonclothes.When thecold windcomes intoour clothes,it willblow away（）warm air of ourbodies.Then it will causea suddendrop inbody temperatureabout2~3℃.23But when we wear（防风的）hardshell jacketswith goodwindproof ability,the warmairofour bodywill remaininside andwell feelmuchwarmer.If youare sittinginawet placeor walkinginastorm,it canbe perfectto preventthe rain and snowwith therainproof（功能）function on.24So youwont feelwet orcold whenyou wearhardshell jackets.（汗液）25If theheat fromthe bodycannot becleared outsoon,the sweatwill remainbetween thebody andclothes.That willmake peoplefeel evenwetter andcolder.So nicehardshell jacketsshould havegood abilityof breath,too.A.Even asmall changelike thiscanmakeus feeluncomfortable.B.Hardshell jacketsarelessuseful forsports lovers.C.People usuallysweat a lot whiletaking exerciseoutside.D.Thats whytheyarecalled Chongfengclothes“in Chinese.E.Water canbe keptoutside yourclothes.F.As weall know,only climberslike wearinghardshell jackets.G.So theyare popular with outdoorsports loversnow.（,江西赣州•统考一模）2023（宝库）China isa treasurechest ofculture andhistory.26Of course,they knowthe GreatWall,giant pandas andkung fu,but thesearesomethings onthe surface.（文学）27Literature isa windowinto anotherworld anda mirrorof society and culture.I firstentered theChinese literaryworldthrough atranslation ofLu XunsA Madman s Diary,which Iread formy high-school Englishclass inAustralia.Completed in1918,MadmansDiary isabout amadman“who worriesthat everyonearound himwants to eat him.As I（统治阶级）read it,I keptwondering,“Is hereally mad28Back then,the rulingclass in China treatedpeople badlyeveryday.Lu Xunwas veryunhappy aboutthis andwanted to express his feelings.（版本）.29I hopemy Chinesewillbegood enoughone daythat Icanreadthe originalChinese versionThis（邂逅）section ofTEENS isa collectionof storiesof people from aroundthe worldsharing theirencounters withChineseliterature.They explainhow readinghas helpedthem gainadeeperunderstandingof Chinese culture,societyandhistory.30（推广）How doyou thinkChina canbetter shareits storieswith the world Whatcanyou dotohelp promotethemWhat other countries9literature areyou interestedinandwhy Writetousand letus know!A.So manypeople liketo visitChina.B.We cango deeperby readingliterature.C.Reading Chineseliterature isso muchfun.D.But manypeoplefromothercountriesknow littleabout China.E.They alsotell ushow theircountries think ofChineseliterature.F.After readingit,I realizedI hadso muchmore tolearn aboutChina.G.Later Ifound outthat LuXun comparedthe madmantothemadness ofsociety.（2023・江苏盐城•校考二模）根据短文内容，从选项中，选出个适当的选项补全短文A—F5FAQs aboutgiant pandasWhatanimal isblack and white,cute andendangered Itcan onlybe thegiant panda!Here aresome interestingfactsabout them.Why aregiant pandasblack andwhite（保护色）.Scientists are not surewhats behindtheir color,but thinkit hastodo with camouflageThe pandaswhitebody colorhelps ithide inthe snow,whiletheblack parthelps ithide inthe shade.31However,not allpandas areblackand white.There is also arare brownandwhitepanda.Why dogiant pandaslook socute（短平而上翘的）Scientists saytheir roundfaces,snub nosesand wayof walkingremind usof humanbabies.Usually babieswho havebig eyeslook cute.3233Researchers havespent yearsstudying giantpandas inthe wild.They havenoticed thatwild giantpandas normally（高峰）starttobe activebefore daybreak,rest andthen reachasecondactive peakagain beforesunset andthen restuntillate at night.34In summerand autumn,for example,activity levelsare muchhigher inthe daytimethan atnight.What shouldwe knowwhen visitinggiant pandasItsimportantfbrpandas tohaveaquiet environment.35Also,dont throwfoodtopandas unlessthe pandakeepertells youits okaytodoso,or itcould causethem to get sick.A.Daily activitiesoften changewiththeseasons.B.So dontmake noisesor suddenmovements thatmight scarethem.C.Do giantpandas stayactive duringthe dayand sleepatnightlike humansD.Other scientistsbelieve that their colormay havesomething todowithfinding amate.E.Similarly,the darkcircles aroundthe eyesmake theireyes appearlarger,so theylook cute.F.Giant pandasusually spend10to12hours feeding,8to9hours resting,and2to3hours playing.（2023・江苏盐城・统考三模）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项More ThanJust FoodThere areafewwaysin whichChinese restaurantsare differentfrom Westernrestaurants.Consider howWesternersgo abouteating atrestaurants.Everyone alwaysgets their own menuand orders their ownfood.36it isquite difficultto一talk toor evensee-more than afewpeople duringthe meal.

37.Usually,everyone sitsat largeand round tables whereit iseasy tosee andtalk witheach other,even ifit isarather largegroup.One personordersthefood foreveryone,after consideringthe likesand dislikesof theother peopleinthe group.

38.Everyone thenserves themselvesby taking asmallbit offood andputtingit ontheirownplates.Just asinthe West,people canchoose what they wanttoeat.However,while intheWest,importance isplaced on（个人）the individualand havingones ownpreferences,inChinaimportance isplaced onsharing andcommunity.Instead ofseeing themselvesas individualsfirst,and partof thegroup second,Chinese peoplegenerally seethemselves aspartof thegroup firstand individualssecond.

39.Finally,since peopleare seatedataroundtable,everyone istreated equally.

40.However,respect isstill showntoolder peopleorpeopleof higherstatus,as theyalways sitatthefar endoftheroom facingthe door.A.China hasmany differentstyles offoodB.And,since thetables areusually smallC.No oneis givengreater importanceover anotherD.Everyone stillgets whatthey want,but it isashared experienceE.Then,whenthefood comes,allofit isput inthe middleofthetableF.However,the traditionalChinese restaurantexperience isquite different（•浙江杭州•统考二模）2023阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出合适的小标题填入第小题（选项中有一项是多余选项）1-5The humanbrain isonly twopercent ofour totalbody weight,but itneeds about20%oftheoxygen thatour bodytakesin.We cantthink wellif ourbrain isntgetting enoughoxygen.No onecanremembereverything,but everyonecan一learn how toimprove their memory.Here aresome tipsnone ofthem canmake yourmemory100%perfect,but allofthem arehelpful:41This waythe newinformation becomesmore memorable.Later on,think aboutthe conversationwithyour friend.It willremind youoftheinformation youwanted toremember.42When youveremembered alist ofnew words,stop studying.It9sbettertostudya lot of materialfor a（数量）small amountof timethanasmall amountof materialfor alotoftime!But remember:youdohavetopractice yournewwords often!43If youwanttoremember something,gotobed-right afterlearning it.That isto say,its alwaysa goodidea to reviewwhatyouvelearned beforebedtime.4445So sometimesif wewanttoremember newinformation,it helpstomakea picturestory.Anyone canlearntodo this.Let yourselfbe surprisedby yourmemory!A.Dont over-train yourbrain.B・Our brainsworks betterin pictures.C.Break somethingbig intosmall parts.D.Our memoryworks wellwhenweare asleep.E.Dont getangry becauseyou forgetsomething.F.Tell afriend youwanttoremember something.（广东深圳•校考三模）2023♦Areyoulooking fora volunteerproject thatsfun forthe whole family46You mightbe planningto spendalotoftime there.Wonder whatexactly youcan dotomakeyour parkcleaner andmore beautifulHere aresome greatideas thatyourwhole familywill enjoy.（阴凉处），（质量）47Not onlywill treesprovide someshade buttheyll alsoimprovetheair qualityofyour local park.Start byresearching thekindsoftrees youshould plant.Make yourchoices accordingtotheweather inyourcity.When itstimetoplant them,do itwithyourwholefamily.48This meansthat litteris sureto showup inand aroundyour park.Picking uprubbish willmakeahugedifference tothe appearance.A cleanarea willencourage othersto keepthe parkclean.Your parkmay havesome littledamage thatcanberepaired veryeasily.Maybe thewater fountainis broken,thestreet lightshave burnedout orthe swingsontheplayground neednew seats.Most ofthematerialsneeded canbe easilyfoundat yourhouse.49Maybe yourlocalpark isnt muchmore thangrass andtrees.If yourcommunitys playspace couldget thingslike aplaygroundorabasketball court,organize anactivity inyour neighborhoodtogetmoney forthese projects.People willfollowyou happily.50Remember youcanmakea bigdifference totheworld.A.Offer torepair themwithyourfamily.B.Your localparkisa greatplace tostart!C.Parks arehigh-traffic areasin mostcities.D.Doyouoften takepart inthis kindof activityE.As thesaying goes,Many handsmake lightwork.F.Planting treesinyourpark canmake itmore beautiful.（2023・广东深圳・深圳中学校考三模）阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑You may havealreadyforgotten the days whenyou hadtolearnhowto use chopsticks.Every Chinesekid struggles（挣扎）with themfor sometime.51They comewith theirown specialrules andtraditions.52Playing withchopsticks isregarded asbad manners,just asmaking noise with forksand knivesin Westerncountrieswould berude.（迷信）There arealso somesuperstitions relatedto chopsticks.For example,some peoplebelieve thatchopsticks（香烛）should notbe leftstanding uprightinabowl.It lookslike theincense thatChinese useto honorthe dead.53（乞丐）You shouldnot tapchopsticks onthe edgeofthebowl either,as beggarsdo thisto askfor food.54Itsbecause theydont wanttheir childrentobeas pooras beggarsinthefuture.Apart frombeing tableware,chopsticks canalso bea greatgift.In Chinese,“chopsticks“reads kuaizi”,whichmeans havingbabies soon.55Skilled craftsmencurve andpaint beautifulimages onchopsticks tomake themlook likefineartworks.A.How Chinesekids learntousechopsticks.B.New couplessometimes receivechopsticks asa weddinggift.C.People shouldnot makenoisewithchopsticks.D.But chopsticksarenotjust simpletools topick upfood.E.Parents mayget madif theirchildren dothis.F.Doing itatthedinner tableis believedto bringbad luck.（2023•广东广州・华南师大附中校考三模）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项A〜E1〜5When I was inthird grade,I watcheda videothat showsthe discoveryof KingTutankhamens tomb.I rememberHowardCarter lookingthrough anarrow holeinthetomb witha candle.A workmanasked whathe couldsee.Wonderfulthings!”Carter said.56（考古学家）Today,Im luckyto workasanarcheologist.I studythe livesofpeoplewho livedin EgyptsNile Delta.Its excitingwork.Sometimes youfind somethingthat wasburied threethousand yearsago.57So Idecided what I wanted tobeattheage ofnine,and Imade ithappen.Seems easy,right Notquite!The roadwasnteasy.I didmy studies—university,then aPhD.But alongthe wayI wastold manythings:Iwastoo young,I（拨款）.wasnt qualified,I shouldget marriedand havekids.I alsoneeded money,so Iapplied forsix grants58Six monthslater thelast replycame:This timeit wasyes.Finally,I couldstart myown study.一For anyonethinkingabouta career,I wouldsay:Never giveup.59If peopletell youno,use thatitwillpush you.At thebeginning,it hurts.But thenext nohurts alittle less.It makesyou strongerand actuallyhelps you.Second,focus onyourgoals.You donthavetofollow otherpeople.60You maybe thefirst todo it!There arealwayschallenges,but youovercome themintheend.A.The firstfive repliesI gotsaid no.B,Ifyouwanttodo something,keep trying.C.Holding apiece ofhistory isan amazingfeeling.D.If theysay somethinghas neverbeen done,make ithappen.E.From thatmoment,I knewwhatIwantedtodowithmy life.（2023・福建福州・福州华伦中学校考模拟预测）The jobsofthefuture havenot yetbeen invented.61By helpingthem developclassic skillsthat willserve themwellno matterwhatthefuture holds.⑴Curiosity（酉己料）Your childrenneedtobe deeplycurious.62Ask kids,“What ingredientscan weaddtomake thesepancakeseven betternext andthen trythem out.Did thoseingredients makethe pancakesbetter Whatcould wetry nexttime（）2CreativityTrue creativityis theability totake somethingexisting andcreate somethingnew fromit.63There area dozendifferentthingsyoucandowith them.Experimenting withmaterials tocreate somethingnew cango along wayinhelping themdevelop theircreativity.（）3Interpersonal SkillsUnderstandinghow othersfeel canbeachallenge forkids.We knowwhats goingon insideourownhead,but whataboutothers Being able toread peoplehelps kidsfrom misreadinga situationand jumpingto falseconclusions.64Whydo youthink shescrying”Can youtell howthat manisfeelingby lookingat hisface^^“If someonewere todo thattoyou,how wouldyou fbel”（）4Self-expression一65There aremany waystoexpressthoughts andideas music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmay findthat yourchild isattracted byone morethan another.A.Encourage kidsto cookwithyou.B.We cangive kidschances tothink aboutmaterials innew ways.（存在）C.So howcan wehelp ourkids preparefor jobsthat dontyet existD.We candothisin reallife orask questionsabout charactersin stories.E.Beingabletocommunicateideas ina meaningfulway isa valuableskill.（2023・湖北十堰・统考一模）Lefs sayyouaretakingawalk alongthe roadandyouhappen tosee oneor twowaste bottleslying onthe grassbesidetheroad.What wouldyou doYoumayhavedifferent choices.Firstly,youcanleave thebottles thereas theyare.

66.Why（垃should youdo somethingaboutitThis isquite OK.Secondly,youcanpick themup andthrow themintoadustbin圾箱）・

67.This actionisabetter choice.Thirdly,you mightwanttopick themup andgivethem toan oldman orwoman whocollects wasteforaliving.

68.You9renotonly thinkingaboutdoing somethingfbr theenvironment,youre alsodeveloping yourselftobea personwho wouldthinkofothers andhelpthem.As fbryoung kids,they mayalways havesuch aquestion:When doI growup Yes!When doesa childgrow upAndhowcana kidknow heor shehas grown up Theseare interestingquestions.As forus,fifteen-year-olds,who arefinishingmiddle school,were nolonger youngerchildren.69・When westarttohavea senseof offeringa helpinghand fora cleanercity andgreener world,and whenwe havea lovingheart tothinkmore ofothers thanof ourselvesand areready tohelp them,wecansay thatwe havegrownup.Remember:

70.If wedo ourbest fornature,nature willoffer itsbest tous inreturn!A.By doingthis,you havewalked astep furthertohelpmakeourhome cleanB.We shouldknow whetheror notwe havegrown upC.If thisis yourchoice,you havewalked evenfurtherD.If wehelp others,others willhelp usE.It wasnot youwho threwthem away（.湖南长沙.统考二模）2023阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次September isa bigmonth forstudents.They goback toschool,they meettheir classmatesagain,and theycelebrateTeachers9Day.It fallson September10th everyyear.

71.In China,people celebratedit inJune inthe1930s.72the birthdayof Chinasgreat teacherConfucius（孔子）.In1985,thedaywas changedto September10th.73Yes.of course,but noton September10th.Lets travelaroundtheworld andsee Teachers9Day indifferentcountries.In India,people celebrateit onSeptember5th toremember DrSarvepalli Radhakrishnan,who isthe secondpresidentof India.His birthdaywasonSeptember5th.

74.In Russia,itison October5th.Before1994,this daywas setonthefirst Sundayof September.

75.InThailand,National TeachersDay ison January15th.Although differentcountries celebrateTeachers9Day ondifferent days,their purposeof showingrespect and love toteachersjust staysthesame.A.Do peoplein othercountries celebrateTeachers9DayB.Then in1939,the holidaywas movedto August27th ofthe lunarcalendarC.Indian studentshold differentto showtheir respectandloveto theirteachersD.Here issome informationabout itshistoryE.In theUnited States,itisa holidayon Tuesdayofthefirst fallweek ofMay（2023・湖南岳阳・统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Have youever drunkthefirstcup ofmilk teain autumn,,Milk teais enjoyedby mostyoung people.Thereareso（珍珠勿）茶），（招牌奶茶）many milk tea shopsaround everystreet.76such asbubble milktea housemilktea（）and iced milktea.But itisalsoagoodideatomakeacupofmilkteaby handat home.Today DIYDo itYourself isverypopularwithyoung people.On theone hand,it cangive peoplereal experiencein doingsomething andtheycan77express theirown ideasby DIY.Its timetomakeicedmilktea.。